CN106704189A - Compressor and heat exchange system - Google Patents
Compressor and heat exchange system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106704189A CN106704189A CN201510486407.4A CN201510486407A CN106704189A CN 106704189 A CN106704189 A CN 106704189A CN 201510486407 A CN201510486407 A CN 201510486407A CN 106704189 A CN106704189 A CN 106704189A
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- cylinder
- compressor
- air inlet
- exhaust outlet
- dividing plate
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/30—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F04C18/34—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F04C18/356—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01C21/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups F01C1/00 - F01C20/00
- F01C21/10—Outer members for co-operation with rotary pistons; Casings
- F01C21/104—Stators; Members defining the outer boundaries of the working chamber
- F01C21/108—Stators; Members defining the outer boundaries of the working chamber with an axial surface, e.g. side plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/30—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F04C18/34—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F04C18/356—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member
- F04C18/3562—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
- F04C18/3564—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the outer member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surfaces substantially parallel to the axis of rotation the surfaces of the inner and outer member, forming the working space, being surfaces of revolution
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C23/00—Combinations of two or more pumps, each being of rotary-piston or oscillating-piston type, specially adapted for elastic fluids; Pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids; Multi-stage pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C23/008—Hermetic pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C28/00—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C28/00—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C28/06—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids specially adapted for stopping, starting, idling or no-load operation
- F04C28/065—Capacity control using a multiplicity of units or pumping capacities, e.g. multiple chambers, individually switchable or controllable
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C28/00—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C28/24—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by using valves controlling pressure or flow rate, e.g. discharge valves or unloading valves
- F04C28/26—Control of, monitoring of, or safety arrangements for, pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for elastic fluids characterised by using valves controlling pressure or flow rate, e.g. discharge valves or unloading valves using bypass channels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/0042—Driving elements, brakes, couplings, transmissions specially adapted for pumps
- F04C29/005—Means for transmitting movement from the prime mover to driven parts of the pump, e.g. clutches, couplings, transmissions
- F04C29/0071—Couplings between rotors and input or output shafts acting by interengaging or mating parts, i.e. positive coupling of rotor and shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B1/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle
- F25B1/04—Compression machines, plants or systems with non-reversible cycle with compressor of rotary type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2210/00—Fluid
- F04C2210/26—Refrigerants with particular properties, e.g. HFC-134a
Abstract
The invention provides a compressor and a heat exchange system. The compressor comprises a crankshaft, a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder and a third air cylinder, wherein the first air cylinder, the second air cylinder and the third air cylinder are sequentially arranged in the axial direction of the crankshaft. The first air cylinder is a high-pressure-level air cylinder, and the second air cylinder and the third air cylinder are low-pressure-level air cylinders. The compressor further comprises a variable-volume switching mechanism which controls the third air cylinder to be unloaded or loaded. The compressor has a full-operation mode and a partial-operation mode. When the compressor is in the full-operation mode, the variable-volume switching mechanism makes the third air cylinder loaded under the action of exhaust pressure of the compressor; and when the compressor is in the partial-operation mode, the variable-volume switching mechanism makes the third air cylinder unloaded under the action of gas inlet pressure of the compressor. Due to the fact that the variable-volume switching mechanism is arranged in the compressor, at least one air cylinder is put into use or is unloaded under the action of the variable-volume switching mechanism, the compressor has a variable-volume switching function, the requirement for running in different work conditions can be met, and the heating capability of the compressor in different work conditions is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchange, in particular to a kind of compressor and heat-exchange system.
Background technology
In the prior art, the heating capacity of compressor is generally improved using electric auxiliary heat, or using the pressure with two-stage enthalpy increasing function
Contracting machine solves the problems, such as the low-temperature heating ability that compressor is present, but there is a problem of different degrees of.
1. the method for improving the heating capacity of compressor using electric auxiliary heat, has that efficiency is relatively low；
2., using the compressor with two-stage enthalpy increasing function, there is that the discharge capacity of compressor cannot be adjusted, compressor is to operating condition
Adaptability is poor, on the premise of heating capacity and efficiency of the compressor under worst cold case is ensured, can cause compressor general
There is a problem of efficiency reduction when being run under logical operating mode.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of compressor and heat-exchange system, to solve compressor of the prior art due to nothing
Method transfiguration runs and causes the problem that heating capacity is poor, efficiency is low of compressor.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of compressor, including bent axle and along bent axle
The first cylinder, the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder being axially arranged in order, the first cylinder is hiigh pressure stage cylinder, the second cylinder and the 3rd
Cylinder is low-pressure stage cylinder, and compressor also includes transfiguration switching mechanism, and transfiguration switching mechanism controls the unloading of the 3rd cylinder or loads,
Compressor has row mode for the national games and part operational mode, and when compressor is in row mode for the national games, transfiguration switching mechanism is in compression
Load the 3rd cylinder in the presence of the pressure at expulsion of machine；When compressor is in part operational mode, transfiguration switching mechanism is in pressure
Unload the 3rd cylinder in the presence of the admission pressure of contracting machine.
Further, transfiguration switching mechanism includes：Pressure control portion, pressure control portion optionally with the exhaust outlet of compressor or
The air inlet conducting of compressor；The matching relationship of the slide plate of lock piece, pressure control portion control lock piece and the 3rd cylinder, works as pressure
The slide plate locking of lock piece and the 3rd cylinder is so that the unloading of the 3rd cylinder, works as pressure when power control unit is turned on the air inlet of compressor
The slide plate of lock piece and the 3rd cylinder is unlocked so that the 3rd cylinder is loaded when control unit is turned on the exhaust outlet of compressor.
Further, transfiguration switching mechanism also includes elastic reset member, and the first end of lock piece is unlocked or locking with slide plate, bullet
Property reset element be arranged on second end relative with first end of lock piece, and pressure control portion control lock piece first end
Pressure.
Further, transfiguration switching mechanism also includes voltage stabilizing branch road, and the first end of voltage stabilizing branch road is connected with the air inlet of compressor,
Second end of voltage stabilizing branch road provides pressure for the second end of lock piece.
Further, pressure control portion includes：Tie point, the first end of tie point is connected with the air inlet of compressor, the
The pressure of the first end of the second end control lock piece of one branch road；First switch valve for controlling tie point break-make, first opens
Valve is closed to set on the first leg；Second branch road, the first end of the second branch road is connected with the exhaust outlet of compressor, the second branch road
The pressure of the first end of the second end control lock piece；Second switch valve for controlling the second branch road break-make, second switch valve is set
On the second branch road.
Further, compressor also includes blender, and the first air inlet of blender is connected with the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder, mixes
The blender exhaust outlet of device is connected with the air inlet of the first cylinder, and the second air inlet of blender is gas supplementing opening.
Further, compressor also includes the first dividing plate, and the first dividing plate is arranged between the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder.
Further, the first dividing plate has the first diaphragm cavity for connect with the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder, the second cylinder also with
The ft connection mouthful of the first diaphragm cavity connection, the first air inlet of blender is connected by ft connection mouthful with the first diaphragm cavity,
When compressor is in part operational mode, the air inlet of the second cylinder, the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder, the first diaphragm cavity, the
The ft connection mouth of two cylinders, blender, the air inlet of the first cylinder, the exhaust outlet of the first cylinder are sequentially connected.
Further, the 3rd cylinder has the first intermediate flow channel isolated with the compression chamber of the 3rd cylinder, and compressor also includes：The
Two dividing plates, second partition is arranged between the first dividing plate and the 3rd cylinder, and second partition also has to be made in the middle of the first of the 3rd cylinder
The second partition intercommunicating pore that runner is connected with the first diaphragm cavity；First flange, first flange be arranged on the 3rd cylinder away from
The side of two cylinders, first flange has a first flange cavity, in the middle of the exhaust outlet and first of first flange cavity and the 3rd cylinder
Runner is connected, when compressor be in row mode for the national games when, the air inlet of the second cylinder, the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder, first every
Plate cavity, the ft connection mouth of the second cylinder, blender, the air inlet of the first cylinder, the exhaust outlet of the first cylinder are sequentially connected,
And the 3rd the air inlet of cylinder connected by the exhaust outlet of the 3rd cylinder, first flange cavity, the first intermediate flow channel, second partition
Hole connects with the first diaphragm cavity.
Further, compressor also includes increasing enthalpy part, and increasing enthalpy part is connected with the air inlet of the first cylinder.
Further, compressor also includes：First dividing plate, the first dividing plate is arranged between the second cylinder and the first cylinder；3rd
Dividing plate, the 3rd dividing plate is arranged between the first cylinder and the first dividing plate.
Further, the 3rd dividing plate has the 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore, and the first dividing plate has the connected with the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder
One diaphragm cavity, and the first diaphragm cavity connected by the 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore with the air inlet of the first cylinder, when compressor is in
During the operational mode of part, the air inlet of the second cylinder, the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder, the first diaphragm cavity, the 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore,
The air inlet of the first cylinder, the exhaust outlet of the first cylinder are sequentially connected.
Further, the 3rd cylinder has the first intermediate flow channel for isolate with the compression chamber of the 3rd cylinder, the second cylinder also with
Second intermediate flow channel of the compression chamber isolation of the second cylinder, the second intermediate flow channel is connected with the first diaphragm cavity, and compressor also includes：
Second partition, second partition is arranged between the second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder, and second partition also has to be made in the first of the 3rd cylinder
Between the second partition intercommunicating pore that is connected with the second intermediate flow channel of the second cylinder of runner；First flange, first flange is arranged on the 3rd
The side away from the second cylinder of cylinder, first flange has first flange cavity, the exhaust of first flange cavity and the 3rd cylinder
Mouth is connected with the first intermediate flow channel, when compressor is in row mode for the national games, the air inlet of the second cylinder, the row of the second cylinder
Gas port, the first diaphragm cavity, the air inlet of the first cylinder, the exhaust outlet of the first cylinder are sequentially connected, and the 3rd cylinder air inlet
Mouth passes through exhaust outlet, first flange cavity, the first intermediate flow channel, second partition intercommunicating pore and second intermediate flow channel of the 3rd cylinder
Connected with the first diaphragm cavity.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a kind of heat-exchange system, including compressor, compressor is following compressors.
Apply the technical scheme of the present invention, by setting transfiguration switching mechanism in compressor, so that at least one cylinder is in transfiguration
Come into operation in the presence of switching mechanism or unloaded, so that compressor has the function of transfiguration switching, disclosure satisfy that different operating modes
Service requirement, the heating capacity of the compressor that can be improved under different operating modes, the comprehensive energy efficiency that effectively increases compressor.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows that the compressor in the present invention is in the operation logic figure of the heat-exchange system under row mode for the national games；
Fig. 2 shows that the compressor in the present invention is in the operation logic figure of the heat-exchange system under the operational mode of part；
Fig. 3 shows working state schematic representation when transfiguration switching mechanism and the 3rd cylinder locking in the present invention；
Working state schematic representation when Fig. 4 shows that the transfiguration switching mechanism and the 3rd cylinder in the present invention are unlocked；
Fig. 5 shows the surface structure schematic diagram of the compressor in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 shows the internal structure schematic diagram of the compressor in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 shows that the compressor in Fig. 6 is in the refrigerant flow schematic diagram under the operational mode of part；
Fig. 8 shows that the compressor in Fig. 6 is in the refrigerant flow schematic diagram under row mode for the national games；
Fig. 9 shows the structural representation of the first dividing plate of the compressor in Fig. 6；
Figure 10 shows the structural representation of the second cylinder of the compressor in Fig. 6；
Figure 11 shows the structural representation of the 3rd cylinder of the compressor in Fig. 6；
Figure 12 shows the structural representation of the first flange of the compressor in Fig. 6；
Figure 13 shows the structural representation of the first flange cover plate of the compressor in Fig. 6；
Figure 14 shows that the passage relation after the first flange of the compressor in Fig. 6, the 3rd cylinder and first flange cover plate combination is shown
It is intended to；
Figure 15 shows the surface structure schematic diagram of the compressor in second embodiment of the invention；
Figure 16 shows the internal structure schematic diagram of the compressor in Figure 15；
Figure 17 shows that the compressor in Figure 16 is in the refrigerant flow schematic diagram under the operational mode of part；
Figure 18 shows that the compressor in Figure 16 is in the refrigerant flow schematic diagram under row mode for the national games；
Figure 19 shows the structural representation of the first cylinder of the compressor in Figure 16；
Figure 20 shows the structural representation of the first dividing plate of the compressor in Figure 16；And
Figure 21 shows the structural representation of the second cylinder of the compressor in Figure 16.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing is marked including the following drawings：
10th, bent axle；11st, housing；12nd, cover assembly；13rd, lower cover；14th, stator module；15th, rotor assembly；16th,
Three dividing plates；20th, the first cylinder；21st, the first roller；30th, the second cylinder；31st, ft connection mouthful；32nd, the second intermediate flow
Road；33rd, the second roller；40th, the 3rd cylinder；41st, slide plate；42nd, the first intermediate flow channel；43rd, three rollers；44th, become
Hold Stress control passage；50th, transfiguration switching mechanism；511st, tie point；512nd, first switch valve；513rd, the second branch road；
514th, second switch valve；52nd, lock piece；53rd, elastic reset member；54th, voltage stabilizing branch road；60th, blender；61st, first
Air inlet；62nd, blender exhaust outlet；63rd, the second air inlet；70th, the first dividing plate；71st, the first diaphragm cavity；80th,
Two dividing plates；90th, first flange；91st, first flange cavity；92nd, first flange cover plate；100th, increasing enthalpy part；200th, four
Port valve；300th, First Heat Exchanger；400th, first throttle valve；500th, flash vessel；600th, second throttle；700th, second change
Hot device；800th, knockout；900th, second flange.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
It is noted that described further below is all exemplary, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless otherwise finger
Bright, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology have and to be generally understood that with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
Identical meanings.
In the present invention, in the case where opposite explanation is not made, the noun of locality for using such as " inside and outside " refers to relative to each part
The profile of itself it is inside and outside, but the above-mentioned noun of locality is not intended to limit the invention.
In order to solve compressor of the prior art due to cannot transfiguration operation and cause compressor heating capacity is poor, efficiency is low
Problem, the invention provides a kind of compressor and heat-exchange system, wherein, heat-exchange system includes compressor, and compressor is following
Compressor.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, heat-exchange system also includes four-way valve 200, First Heat Exchanger 300, first throttle valve 400, sudden strain of a muscle
Steaming device 500, second throttle 600, the second heat exchanger 700, knockout 800 and following increasing enthalpy part 100 or blender
60, wherein, the exhaust outlet of compressor by four-way valve 200, First Heat Exchanger 300, first throttle valve 400, flash vessel 500,
Second throttle 600, the second heat exchanger 700 are connected with four-way valve 200, and four-way valve 200 also passes through knockout 800 and compressor
Air inlet connection.Flash vessel 500 is connected by increasing enthalpy part 100 or blender 60 with the cylinder of compressor.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, compressor includes the first cylinder 20, that bent axle 10 and the axial direction along bent axle 10 are arranged in order
Two cylinders 30 and the 3rd cylinder 40, the first cylinder 20 are hiigh pressure stage cylinders, and the second cylinder 30 and the 3rd cylinder 40 are low-pressure stage
Cylinder, it is characterised in that compressor also includes transfiguration switching mechanism 50, transfiguration switching mechanism 50 controls the 3rd cylinder 40 to unload
Or loading, compressor has row mode for the national games and part operational mode, when compressor is in row mode for the national games, transfiguration switching machine
Structure 50 loads the 3rd cylinder 40 in the presence of the pressure at expulsion of compressor；When compressor is in part operational mode, become
Holding switching mechanism 50 unloads the 3rd cylinder 40 in the presence of the admission pressure of compressor.
It should be noted that above-mentioned signified hiigh pressure stage cylinder refers to air pressure in it cylinder higher relative to low-pressure stage cylinder,
Namely by the gas that is supplied in low-pressure stage cylinder in the hiigh pressure stage cylinder again after second compression producing the gas of second-compressed.Equally
Ground, low-pressure stage cylinder refers to air pressure in it cylinder lower relative to hiigh pressure stage cylinder.Here high pressure or low pressure is to compare
It is unrelated with high pressure, the number range of low pressure compared with for.
By setting transfiguration switching mechanism in compressor, so that at least one cylinder puts into the presence of transfiguration switching mechanism 50
Using or unloading so that compressor have transfiguration switch function, disclosure satisfy that the service requirement of different operating modes, can improve
The heating capacity of the compressor under different operating modes, the comprehensive energy efficiency for effectively increasing compressor.By way of being switched using transfiguration,
So that compressor is run under the operating mode of row mode for the national games and part operational mode with different capacity and volumetric ratio, so that compression
Machine has the advantages that high to the adaptable of different operating modes, comprehensive energy efficiency.
In preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, transfiguration switching mechanism 50 is used to that the 3rd cylinder 40 to be loaded or unloaded
The control of load.Certainly, transfiguration switching mechanism 50 to the second cylinder 30 it is also an option that be controlled (not shown).
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, transfiguration switching mechanism 50 includes pressure control portion and lock piece 52, and pressure control portion is optionally
Turned on the exhaust outlet of compressor or the air inlet of compressor；Pressure control portion controls the slide plate of the cylinder 40 of lock piece 52 and the 3rd
41 matching relationship, when pressure control portion is turned on the air inlet of compressor, lock piece 52 is locked with the slide plate 41 of the 3rd cylinder 40
Only so that the 3rd cylinder 40 is unloaded, the cylinder 40 of lock piece 52 and the 3rd when the exhaust outlet of pressure control portion and compressor is turned on
Slide plate 41 is unlocked so that the 3rd cylinder 40 is loaded.Because the pressure at expulsion of compressor is higher, and the admission pressure of compressor is relatively low,
Thus in the condition shown in figure 1, the pressure at expulsion of compressor makes lock piece 52 be unlocked with the slide plate 41 of the 3rd cylinder 40, from
And the 3rd cylinder 40 is loaded, that is, come into operation, at this moment compressor realizes the row for the national games of the small volumetric ratio Two-stage Compression of huge discharge
Pattern；In the state of fig. 2, the admission pressure of compressor makes the locking of slide plate 41 of the cylinder 40 of lock piece 52 and the 3rd,
So that the 3rd cylinder 40 is unloaded, that is, do not compress and only dally, at this moment compressor realizes the big volumetric ratio Two-stage Compression of small displacement
Part operational mode.
In specific embodiment as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, transfiguration switching mechanism 50 also includes elastic reset member 53, lock piece
52 first end is unlocked or locking with slide plate 41, and elastic reset member 53 is arranged on second relative with first end of lock piece 52
On end, and pressure control portion controls the pressure of the first end of lock piece 52.Due to being provided with elastic reset member 53, thus in bullet
Property reset element 53 in the presence of, can give lock piece 52 provide support force from a motion to the side of slide plate 41, work as compressor
Pressure at expulsion overcome elastic reset member 53 do work when, lock piece 52 can just unlocked with slide plate 41, so that compressor enters
Enter row mode for the national games.
Preferably, elastic reset member 53 is spring.
Lock piece 52 in the present invention is the pin with head, after the head of pin engages with the draw-in groove of slide plate 41, the two
Locking.
In order to further improve the Stress control to lock piece 52, the transfiguration switching mechanism 50 in the present invention also includes voltage stabilizing branch road
54, the first end of voltage stabilizing branch road 54 is connected with the air inlet of compressor, and the second end of voltage stabilizing branch road 54 is the second of lock piece 52
End provides pressure (refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2).Because the second end that voltage stabilizing branch road 54 is always lock piece 52 provides compressor
Admission pressure, hereby it is ensured that only when the first end of lock piece 52 can just be unlocked under the pressure at expulsion effect of compressor with slide plate 41,
So that transfiguration switching mechanism 50 has the advantages that easily-controllable property is good.
In the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, pressure control portion is including tie point 511, for controlling tie point
The first switch valve 512 of 511 break-makes, the second branch road 513 and the second switch valve 514 for controlling the break-make of the second branch road 513,
The first end of tie point 511 is connected with the air inlet of compressor, and the first of the second end control lock piece 52 of tie point 511
The pressure at end；First switch valve 512 is arranged in tie point 511；The first end of the second branch road 513 and the exhaust outlet of compressor
Connection, the pressure of the first end of the second end control lock piece 52 of the second branch road 513；Second switch valve 514 is arranged on second
On road 513.Tie point 511 is used to for the pressure at expulsion of compressor to be supplied to lock piece 52, and the second branch road 513 is used for will pressure
The pressure at expulsion of contracting machine is supplied to lock piece 52, to realize the unblock or the switching of locking of lock piece 52 and slide plate 41.
It should be noted that the dotted line in figure represents that the corresponding switch valve of the branch road is closed, the branch road is obstructed.
According to the difference of tonifying Qi part, the invention provides two kinds of specific embodiments.The compressor in first implementation method
Using blender 60, in second implementation method, compressor uses increasing enthalpy part 100.The two tools will be respectively introduced below
Body implementation method.
In first implementation method, as shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 14, compressor also includes blender 60, the first of blender 60
Air inlet 61 is connected with the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder 30, the air inlet of the cylinder 20 of blender exhaust outlet 62 and first of blender 60
Mouth connection, and the second air inlet 63 of blender 60 is gas supplementing opening.As described above, flash vessel 500 enters with the second of blender 60
Gas port 63 is connected.
As shown in figure 5, blender 60 is arranged on the outside of the housing 11 of compressor.It thus is avoided that blender 60 takes compressor
Inner space, make the two rational deployment.
As shown in fig. 6, the two ends of housing 11 are additionally provided with cover assembly 12 and lower cover 13.Compressor also include stator module 14,
The rotor assembly 15 that is arranged in stator module 14, the first roller 21 being arranged in the first cylinder 20, it is arranged on the second cylinder
The second roller 33 in 30, the three rollers 43 being arranged in the 3rd cylinder 40, it is arranged on the second cylinder 30 and the first cylinder
The 3rd dividing plate 16 between 20.
As shown in fig. 6, compressor also include second flange 900, second flange 900 be arranged on the first cylinder 20 away from second
The side of cylinder 30.
As shown in fig. 6, compressor also includes the first dividing plate 70, the first dividing plate 70 is arranged on the second cylinder 30 and the 3rd cylinder 40
Between.Compressor in the present embodiment is using the external knot of the second cylinder 30 times exhausts, blenders 60 (inside having middle compression refrigerant)
Structure, middle compression refrigerant to the runner of hiigh pressure stage cylinder air-breathing of low-pressure stage cylinder discharge is made up of exterior line.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the first dividing plate 70 has the first dividing plate connected with the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder 30 empty
Chamber 71, the second cylinder 30 also has the ft connection mouthful 31 connected with the first diaphragm cavity 71, the first air inlet of blender 60
Mouth 61 is connected by ft connection mouthful 31 with the first diaphragm cavity 71.
As shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 14, the 3rd cylinder 40 has the first intermediate flow channel 42 isolated with the compression chamber of the 3rd cylinder 40,
Compressor also includes second partition 80 and first flange 90, second partition 80 be arranged on the first dividing plate 70 and the 3rd cylinder 40 it
Between, second partition 80 also have the first intermediate flow channel 42 of the 3rd cylinder 40 is connected with the first diaphragm cavity 71 second every
Plate intercommunicating pore；First flange 90 is arranged on the side away from the second cylinder 30 of the 3rd cylinder 40, and first flange 90 has the
One flange cavity 91, first flange cavity 91 is connected with the exhaust outlet and the first intermediate flow channel 42 of the 3rd cylinder 40.
Wherein, second partition 80, the first dividing plate 70 and the second cylinder 30 make the first diaphragm cavity 71 be formed for accommodating the second gas
The refrigerant accommodating chamber of the exhaust of cylinder 30.
As shown in fig. 6, compressor also includes first flange cover plate 92, first flange 90 is folded in the 3rd cylinder 40 and the first method
Between blue cover plate 92, so that first flange cavity 91 forms the refrigerant accommodating chamber of the exhaust for accommodating the 3rd cylinder 40.
Additionally, the inner flow passage of refrigerant be arranged on the 3rd cylinder 40, first flange 90, second partition 80, the second cylinder 30,
On first dividing plate 70.The transfiguration Stress control passage 44 of the transfiguration switching mechanism 50 of compressor is arranged on the 3rd cylinder 40, first
On flange 90 and first flange cover plate 92.
As shown in figure 14, the 3rd cylinder 40, first flange 90 and first flange cover plate 92 are respectively provided with transfiguration Stress control passage
44 (pressure of first end and the second end to lock piece 52 is controlled).
When compressor be in part operational mode when, the air inlet of the second cylinder 30, the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder 30, first every
Plate cavity 71, the ft connection mouthful 31, blender 60 of the second cylinder 30, the air inlet of the first cylinder 20, the first cylinder 20
Exhaust outlet sequentially connect.Now, first switch valve 512 is turned on, second switch valve 514 is closed, compressor operating small displacement
Big volumetric ratio twin-tub Bi-level mode.The refrigerant gas supplied by knockout 800 are sent into the second cylinder 30, through the first second compression
Refrigerant gas afterwards are expelled in the first diaphragm cavity 71, then enter into mixing by the ft connection mouthfuls 31 of the second cylinder 30
In device 60；Meanwhile, the tonifying Qi supplied by the side of flash vessel 500 is passed through in the second air inlet 63 of blender 60, with blender
The second second compression is carried out in latter same the first cylinder of feeding 20 of gas mixing in 60, the upper space of housing 11 is then discharged to,
Discharged by the blast pipe of cover assembly 12 again, so far compressor completes the whole compressor process of refrigerant.
When compressor is in row mode for the national games, the air inlet of the second cylinder 30, the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder 30, the first dividing plate
Cavity 71, the ft connection mouthfuls 31, blender 60 of the second cylinder 30, the air inlet of the first cylinder 20, the first cylinder 20
Exhaust outlet is sequentially connected, and the 3rd cylinder 40 air inlet by the exhaust outlet of the 3rd cylinder 40, first flange cavity 91, the
One intermediate flow channel 42, second partition intercommunicating pore are connected with the first diaphragm cavity 71.Now, second switch valve 514 is turned on, and first
Switch valve 512 is closed, the small cylinder Bi-level mode of volumetric ratio three of compressor operating huge discharge.The refrigerant gas supplied by knockout 800
Body is sent into the second cylinder 30, is expelled in the first diaphragm cavity 71 through the refrigerant gas after the first second compression；Meanwhile, have
The refrigerant of the supply of knockout 800 is sent into the 3rd cylinder 40 simultaneously, and first is expelled to through the refrigerant gas after the first second compression
Flange cavity 91, the refrigerant gas in first flange cavity 91 are through first flange 90, second partition 80, the first diaphragm cavity
71st, the ft connection mouthfuls 31 of the second cylinder 30, enter to blender 60；Meanwhile, the benefit supplied by the side of flash vessel 500
Gas is passed through in the second air inlet 63 of blender 60, with blender 60 in gas mixing it is latter with feeding the first cylinder 20 in
The second second compression is carried out, the upper space of housing 11 is then discharged to, then by the blast pipe discharge of cover assembly 12, so far press
Contracting machine completes the whole compressor process of refrigerant.
In second implementation method, as shown in Figure 15 to Figure 21, compressor also includes increasing enthalpy part 100, increasing enthalpy part 100
Air inlet with the first cylinder 20 is connected.As described above, flash vessel 500 is connected with increasing enthalpy part 100.As shown in figure 16, shell
The two ends of body 11 are additionally provided with cover assembly 12 and lower cover 13.Compressor also includes stator module 14, is arranged on stator module 14
Interior rotor assembly 15, the first roller 21 being arranged in the first cylinder 20, the second roller 33 being arranged in the second cylinder 30,
It is arranged on the three rollers 43 in the 3rd cylinder 40.
As shown in figure 16, compressor also includes the first dividing plate 70 and the 3rd dividing plate 16, and the first dividing plate 70 is arranged on the second cylinder
30 and first between cylinder 20, and the 3rd dividing plate 16 is arranged between the first cylinder 20 and the first dividing plate 70.In the present embodiment
Middle pressure refrigerant channel is arranged on the inside of housing 11 using the structure being vented on the second cylinder 30 for compressor, is separately positioned on the
On three cylinders 40, first flange 90, second partition 80, the second cylinder 30, the first dividing plate 70, the 3rd dividing plate 16.And compress
The transfiguration Stress control passage 44 of machine is arranged on the 3rd cylinder 40, first flange 90 and first flange cover plate 92 (to lock piece
The pressure at 52 first end and the second end is controlled).
As shown in figure 16, compressor also include second flange 900, second flange 900 be arranged on the first cylinder 20 away from second
The side of cylinder 30.
As shown in Figure 16, Figure 19 and Figure 20, the 3rd dividing plate 16 has a 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore, and the first dividing plate 70 has and the
First diaphragm cavity 71 of the exhaust outlet connection of two cylinders 30, and the first diaphragm cavity 71 passes through the 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore and first
The air inlet connection of cylinder 20.
As shown in Figure 17 to Figure 21, the 3rd cylinder 40 has the first intermediate flow channel 42 isolated with the compression chamber of the 3rd cylinder 40,
Second cylinder 30 also has the second intermediate flow channel 32 isolated with the compression chamber of the second cylinder 30, the second intermediate flow channel 32 and first
Diaphragm cavity 71 is connected, and compressor also includes second partition 80 and first flange 90, and second partition 80 is arranged on the second cylinder
30 and the 3rd between cylinder 40, and second partition 80 also has makes the first intermediate flow channel 42 of the 3rd cylinder 40 and the second cylinder 30
The second intermediate flow channel 32 connection second partition intercommunicating pore；First flange 90 be arranged on the 3rd cylinder 40 away from the second cylinder
30 side, first flange 90 have first flange cavity 91, the exhaust outlet of the cylinder 40 of first flange cavity 91 and the 3rd and
First intermediate flow channel 42 is connected.
Wherein, the first dividing plate 70, the 3rd dividing plate 16 and the second cylinder 30 make the first diaphragm cavity 71 be formed for accommodating the second gas
The refrigerant accommodating chamber of the exhaust of cylinder 30.First flange 90, the 3rd cylinder 40, first flange cover plate 92 make first flange cavity
91 form the discharge refrigerant accommodating chamber for accommodating the 3rd cylinder 40.
When compressor be in part operational mode when, the air inlet of the second cylinder 30, the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder 30, first every
Plate cavity 71, the 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore, the air inlet of the first cylinder 20, the exhaust outlet of the first cylinder 20 are sequentially connected.Now,
Second switch valve 514 is closed, and first switch valve 512 is turned on, the big volumetric ratio twin-tub Bi-level mode of compressor operating small displacement.By
The refrigerant gas of the supply of knockout 800 are sent into the second cylinder 30, and first is expelled to through the refrigerant gas after the first second compression
In diaphragm cavity 71, and the first cylinder of feeding 20 is interior to carry out secondary pressure jointly with the gas filled into by the side of increasing enthalpy part 100
Contracting, is then discharged to the upper space of housing 11, then by the blast pipe discharge of cover assembly 12, so far compressor completion refrigeration
The whole compressor process of agent.
When compressor is in row mode for the national games, the air inlet of the second cylinder 30, the exhaust outlet of the second cylinder 30, the first dividing plate
Cavity 71, the air inlet of the first cylinder 20, the exhaust outlet of the first cylinder 20 are sequentially connected, and the air inlet of the 3rd cylinder 40 leads to
Cross in the middle of the exhaust outlet of the 3rd cylinder 40, first flange cavity 91, the first intermediate flow channel 42, second partition intercommunicating pore and second
Runner 32 is connected with the first diaphragm cavity 71.Now, second switch valve 514 is turned on, and first switch valve 512 is closed, compression
Machine runs the small cylinder Bi-level mode of volumetric ratio three of huge discharge.The refrigerant gas supplied by knockout 800 are sent into the second cylinder 30,
It is expelled in the first diaphragm cavity 71 through the refrigerant gas after the first second compression；Meanwhile, there is the refrigerant that knockout 800 is supplied
Send into the 3rd cylinder 40 simultaneously, first flange cavity 91 is expelled to through the refrigerant gas after the first second compression, first flange is empty
Refrigerant gas in chamber 91 are through in first flange 90, the first diaphragm cavity 71 of feeding of second partition 80；Now, the first dividing plate
Gas in cavity 71 and the gas that is filled into by the side of increasing enthalpy part 100 is jointly in the first cylinder of feeding 20 to carry out second-compressed,
The upper space of housing 11 is then discharged to, then by the blast pipe discharge of cover assembly 12, so far compressor completion refrigerant
Whole compressor process.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root according to this Shen
Illustrative embodiments please.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative is also intended to
Including plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in this manual use term "comprising" and/or " including " when, its
Indicate existing characteristics, step, work, device, component and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that term " first ", " second " in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned accompanying drawing etc.
It is for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that the data for so using
Can exchange in the appropriate case, so that presently filed embodiment described herein can be with except illustrating or describing herein
Order beyond those is implemented.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, etc.
With replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of compressor, including bent axle (10) and axial direction the first cylinder (20), that are arranged in order along the bent axle (10)
Two cylinders (30) and the 3rd cylinder (40), first cylinder (20) is hiigh pressure stage cylinder, second cylinder (30)
It is low-pressure stage cylinder with the 3rd cylinder (40), it is characterised in that the compressor also includes transfiguration switching mechanism (50),
The transfiguration switching mechanism (50) controls the 3rd cylinder (40) unloading or loads, and the compressor has row for the national games
Pattern and part operational mode,
When the compressor is in the row mode for the national games, exhaust of the transfiguration switching mechanism (50) in the compressor
Load the 3rd cylinder (40) in the presence of pressure；
When the compressor is in the part operational mode, transfiguration switching mechanism (50) the entering in the compressor
Unload the 3rd cylinder (40) in the presence of atmospheric pressure.
2. compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transfiguration switching mechanism (50) includes：
Pressure control portion, the pressure control portion optionally with the exhaust outlet or the air inlet of the compressor of the compressor
Conducting；
Lock piece (52), the pressure control portion controls the slide plate of the lock piece (52) and the 3rd cylinder (40)
(41) matching relationship, the lock piece (52) when the pressure control portion is turned on the air inlet of the compressor
With slide plate (41) locking of the 3rd cylinder (40) so that the 3rd cylinder (40) unloads, when the pressure control
The slide plate (41) of the lock piece (52) and the 3rd cylinder (40) when the exhaust outlet of portion processed and the compressor is turned on
Unlock so that the 3rd cylinder (40) loads.
3. compressor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the transfiguration switching mechanism (50) also includes elastic reset
Element (53), the first end of the lock piece (52) is unlocked or locking with the slide plate (41), the elastic reset unit
Part (53) is arranged on second end relative with the first end of the lock piece (52), and the pressure control portion
Control the pressure of the first end of the lock piece (52).
4. compressor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the transfiguration switching mechanism (50) also includes voltage stabilizing branch road
(54), the first end of the voltage stabilizing branch road (54) is connected with the air inlet of the compressor, the voltage stabilizing branch road (54)
The second end provide pressure for the second end of the lock piece (52).
5. compressor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the pressure control portion includes：
Tie point (511), the first end of the tie point (511) is connected with the air inlet of the compressor, described
Second end of tie point (511) controls the pressure of the first end of the lock piece (52)；
First switch valve (512) for controlling the tie point (511) break-make, the first switch valve (512) sets
Put in the tie point (511)；
Second branch road (513), the first end of second branch road (513) is connected with the exhaust outlet of the compressor, described
Second end of the second branch road (513) controls the pressure of the first end of the lock piece (52)；
Second switch valve (514) for controlling the second branch road (513) break-make, the second switch valve (514) sets
Put on second branch road (513).
6. compressor according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the compressor also includes blender (60),
First air inlet (61) of the blender (60) is connected with the exhaust outlet of second cylinder (30), the mixing
The blender exhaust outlet (62) of device (60) is connected with the air inlet of first cylinder (20), and the blender (60)
The second air inlet (63) be gas supplementing opening.
7. compressor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the compressor also includes the first dividing plate (70), described the
One dividing plate (70) is arranged between second cylinder (30) and the 3rd cylinder (40).
8. compressor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that first dividing plate (70) with second cylinder
(30) first diaphragm cavity (71) of exhaust outlet connection, second cylinder (30) also has and first dividing plate
The ft connection mouthful (31) of cavity (71) connection, first air inlet (61) of the blender (60) is by described outer
Portion's connected entrance (31) is connected with first diaphragm cavity (71), when the compressor is in part operational mode,
The air inlet of second cylinder (30), the exhaust outlet of second cylinder (30), first diaphragm cavity (71),
The ft connection of second cylinder (30) mouthful (31), the blender (60), the first cylinder (20) are entered
Gas port, the exhaust outlet of first cylinder (20) are sequentially connected.
9. compressor according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the 3rd cylinder (40) with the 3rd cylinder
(40) first intermediate flow channel (42) of compression chamber isolation, the compressor also includes：
Second partition (80), the second partition (80) is arranged on first dividing plate (70) and the 3rd cylinder (40)
Between, the second partition (80) also have make first intermediate flow channel (42) of the 3rd cylinder (40) with
The second partition intercommunicating pore of the first diaphragm cavity (71) connection；
First flange (90), the first flange (90) be arranged on the 3rd cylinder (40) away from second gas
The side of cylinder (30), the first flange (90) is with first flange cavity (91), the first flange cavity (91)
Connected with the exhaust outlet and first intermediate flow channel (42) of the 3rd cylinder (40), when the compressor is in
During row mode for the national games, air inlet, the exhaust outlet of second cylinder (30), described of second cylinder (30)
One diaphragm cavity (71), the ft connection mouthful (31) of second cylinder (30), the blender (60), described the
The air inlet of one cylinder (20), the exhaust outlet of first cylinder (20) are sequentially connected, and the 3rd cylinder (40)
The air inlet exhaust outlet, the first flange cavity (91), first intermediate flow that pass through the 3rd cylinder (40)
Road (42), the second partition intercommunicating pore are connected with first diaphragm cavity (71).
10. compressor according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the compressor also includes increasing enthalpy part
(100), the increasing enthalpy part (100) connects with the air inlet of first cylinder (20).
11. compressors according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the compressor also includes：
First dividing plate (70), first dividing plate (70) is arranged on second cylinder (30) with first cylinder (20)
Between；
3rd dividing plate (16), the 3rd dividing plate (16) is arranged on first cylinder (20) with first dividing plate (70)
Between.
12. compressors according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the 3rd dividing plate (16) with the 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore,
The first diaphragm cavity (71) that first dividing plate (70) connects with the exhaust outlet with second cylinder (30), and
First diaphragm cavity (71) is connected by the 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore with the air inlet of the first cylinder (20), when
When the compressor is in part operational mode, the air inlet of second cylinder (30), second cylinder (30)
Exhaust outlet, first diaphragm cavity (71), the 3rd dividing plate intercommunicating pore, the air inlet of first cylinder (20)
Mouth, the exhaust outlet of first cylinder (20) are sequentially connected.
13. compressors according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the 3rd cylinder (40) with the 3rd cylinder
(40) first intermediate flow channel (42) of compression chamber isolation, second cylinder (30) also has and second cylinder
(30) second intermediate flow channel (32) of compression chamber isolation, second intermediate flow channel (32) is empty with first dividing plate
Chamber (71) connects, and the compressor also includes：
Second partition (80), the second partition (80) is arranged on second cylinder (30) and the 3rd cylinder (40)
Between, the second partition (80) also have make first intermediate flow channel (42) of the 3rd cylinder (40) with
The second partition intercommunicating pore of the second intermediate flow channel (32) connection of second cylinder (30)；
First flange (90), the first flange (90) be arranged on the 3rd cylinder (40) away from second gas
The side of cylinder (30), the first flange (90) is with first flange cavity (91), the first flange cavity (91)
Connected with the exhaust outlet and first intermediate flow channel (42) of the 3rd cylinder (40), when the compressor is in
During row mode for the national games, air inlet, the exhaust outlet of second cylinder (30), described of second cylinder (30)
One diaphragm cavity (71), the air inlet of first cylinder (20), the exhaust outlet of first cylinder (20) sequentially connect
It is logical, and the 3rd cylinder (40) the air inlet exhaust outlet, the first flange that pass through the 3rd cylinder (40)
Cavity (91), first intermediate flow channel (42), the second partition intercommunicating pore and second intermediate flow channel (32)
Connected with first diaphragm cavity (71).
A kind of 14. heat-exchange systems, including compressor, it is characterised in that the compressor is any one of claim 1 to 13
Compressor.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510486407.4A CN106704189A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Compressor and heat exchange system |
| KR1020187001399A KR101986965B1 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2016-06-01 | Compressor and heat exchange system |
| PCT/CN2016/084328 WO2017024865A1 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2016-06-01 | Compressor and heat exchange system |
| EP16834490.1A EP3336359B1 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2016-06-01 | Compressor with capacity variation switching mechanism |
| JP2018506927A JP6595700B2 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2016-06-01 | Compressor and heat exchange system |
| US15/751,631 US20180231000A1 (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2016-06-01 | Compressor and heat exchange system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510486407.4A CN106704189A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Compressor and heat exchange system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106704189A true CN106704189A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=57984276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510486407.4A Pending CN106704189A (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | Compressor and heat exchange system |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20180231000A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3336359B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6595700B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101986965B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106704189A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017024865A1 (en) |
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| CN107806717A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-16 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Refrigeration system and there is its air conditioner, heat pump |
| CN107806415A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-16 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Compressor assembly and there is its refrigerating plant |
| CN107917078A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-17 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of transfiguration control structure, compressor and its transfiguration control method |
| CN109113996A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-01 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | A kind of rotary compressor, refrigeration system and the air conditioner with it |
| WO2019109609A1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-13 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor and air conditioner |
| CN111486609A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-04 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Air conditioning system and control method |
| CN111622950A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-04 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor, control method thereof and air conditioner |
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| CN108592463A (en) * | 2018-04-20 | 2018-09-28 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner heat pump system and control method |
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| CN107917078A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-17 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | A kind of transfiguration control structure, compressor and its transfiguration control method |
| CN107917078B (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2024-03-29 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Variable capacity control structure, compressor and variable capacity control method thereof |
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| CN107806415A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-16 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Compressor assembly and there is its refrigerating plant |
| CN107806717B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2023-07-14 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Refrigerating system and air conditioner and heat pump with same |
| CN107806415B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2023-12-01 | 安徽美芝精密制造有限公司 | Compressor assembly and refrigerating device with same |
| WO2019109609A1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-06-13 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor and air conditioner |
| CN109113996A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-01-01 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | A kind of rotary compressor, refrigeration system and the air conditioner with it |
| CN109113996B (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2023-03-10 | 珠海凌达压缩机有限公司 | Rotary compressor, refrigerating system and air conditioner with same |
| CN111486609A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-08-04 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Air conditioning system and control method |
| CN111622950A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-04 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor, control method thereof and air conditioner |
| CN111622950B (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-05-31 | 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 | Compressor, control method thereof and air conditioner |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2018523057A (en) | 2018-08-16 |
| EP3336359A1 (en) | 2018-06-20 |
| KR101986965B1 (en) | 2019-06-07 |
| EP3336359A4 (en) | 2019-04-03 |
| US20180231000A1 (en) | 2018-08-16 |
| JP6595700B2 (en) | 2019-10-23 |
| KR20180019187A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
| WO2017024865A1 (en) | 2017-02-16 |
| EP3336359B1 (en) | 2023-07-19 |
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Application publication date: 20170524 |