CN106703593B - A kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology - Google Patents
A kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN106703593B CN106703593B CN201710030520.0A CN201710030520A CN106703593B CN 106703593 B CN106703593 B CN 106703593B CN 201710030520 A CN201710030520 A CN 201710030520A CN 106703593 B CN106703593 B CN 106703593B
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- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound 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O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910002092 carbon dioxides Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001081830 Degeneriaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000006572 Human Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 Influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000712461 unidentified influenza virus Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart home field, and in particular to a kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology.
Background technology
The optimum temperature of human body at 18 DEG C -24 DEG C, the optimum healthy humidity of human body 45%RH-65%RH it Between；When ambient humidity is less than 35%RH, the survival rate of influenza virus is still more than 10% after 24 hours；When ambient humidity is higher than During 50%RH, restrovirus is all dead within 10 hours.Influenza has substantial connection with humidity, and healthy humidity can suppress virus, germ Breed and spread, can also improve the immunity of human body body.
Building window uses manual type folding more, and its intelligence degree is relatively low.More seriously, because window is artificial Mode folding, occurs forgeing unavoidably and maloperation, or because the infiltration of extraneous wind and rain destroys indoor dress.
So in the prior art, solves problem above using window with automatic ventilation, window with automatic ventilation is generally detected by detector Information control the automatic opening of window or closing, outside humidity situation is such as detected by humidity sensor, control window exists Closed automatically when rainy, this control mode although convenient intelligence, but there are still it is certain the problem of, when interior people just Want to open a window in the rainy day or open a window when outdoor noise is larger, it is also necessary to first go to close drive device, then manual window opening, very Inconvenience, meanwhile, user can not intuitively understand the situation of detection, and user experience is relatively low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology, solution is existing to move certainly Transom window pattern is single, can only automatically turn on or close according to sensor detection event, be unfavorable for user and understand detection event, user The problem of experience sense is relatively low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology, including outdoor detecting module, indoor detecting module, in addition to Mobile phone terminal, wireless communication module, microcontroller, drive mechanism, wherein：
Outdoor detecting module：Outdoor environment information is detected, and by outdoor environment information transfer to microcontroller；
Indoor detecting module：Environmental information in detecting chamber, and by indoor environment information transfer to microcontroller；
Mobile phone terminal：Sending mode selection instruction is to wireless communication module；Receive the outdoor ring of wireless communication module transmission Environment information, indoor environment information, driving instruction is sent to wireless communication module；
Wireless communication module：The mode selection command of mobile phone terminal transmission is received, and mode selection command is transferred to micro- Controller；Outdoor environment information, the indoor environment information of microcontroller transmission are received, and by outdoor environment information, indoor environment Information transfer receives the driving instruction of mobile phone terminal transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into microcontroller to mobile phone terminal；
Microcontroller：The outdoor environment information of the outer detecting module transmission of receiving chamber, the indoor ring of indoor detecting module transmission Environment information, the mode selection command of wireless communication module transmission；When closing interruption-free pattern, outdoor environment information, room are sent Interior environmental information receives the driving instruction of wireless communication module transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into drive to wireless communication module Motivation structure；When opening interruption-free pattern, driving instruction is sent to drive mechanism；
Drive mechanism：The driving instruction of microcontroller transmission is received, is turned on and off window.
Further, window with automatic ventilation of the prior art generally controls the automatic of window by the information of detector detection It is turned on and off, outside humidity situation is such as detected by humidity sensor, control window is closed when rainy automatically, this control Mode although convenient intelligence, but there are still it is certain the problem of, when the people of interior just want to open a window in the rainy day or in outdoor Opened a window when noise is larger, it is also necessary to first go to close drive device, then manual window opening；In addition, the information of existing detector detection Window is directly controlled, people can not do for the information of detection and get information about, and resulting in people with upper type makes It is relatively low with user experience during window with automatic ventilation.For problem above, the present invention increases on the basis of existing window with automatic ventilation Human-computer interaction function, is the information that detection can be understood more intuitively in user, while devise both of which to improve user Experience sense.It is interruption-free pattern to have a selection function on existing smart mobile phone, when closing interruption-free pattern, such as daytime, The outdoor environment information of sensor transmission, indoor environment information are just real-time transmitted to mobile phone end by microcontroller by wireless network End, people independently can select to close window or windowing according to the detection information that mobile phone terminal is shown, can not also select, people's selection After windowing or pass window, mobile phone terminal is just driven driving instruction by wireless network transmission to microcontroller, microprocessor control Window or windowing are closed in mechanism.When opening interruption-free pattern, during such as sleeping at night, microcontroller can close automatically and radio communication mold Passage between block, window is controlled to be turned on and off according to detector detection event as prior art.
The outdoor detecting module includes noise detector, PM2.5 detectors, wherein：
Noise detector：The outer noise information of detecting chamber, and noise information is transferred to microcontroller；
PM2.5 detectors：The outer PM2.5 information of detecting chamber, and by PM2.5 information transfers to microcontroller；
Microcontroller；Receive noise information, the PM2.5 information of PM2.5 detectors transmission of noise detector transmission.Enter one Step, the present invention is mainly provided with noise detector, PM2.5 detectors in outdoor, and noise detector is visited to outdoor noise Survey, and the noise information of detection be transferred to microcontroller, under interruption-free pattern, when noise point be more than 60 points when, from It is dynamic to close window；The outer PM2.5 information of PM2.5 detectors detecting chamber, and by PM2.5 information transfers to microcontroller, in interruption-free pattern Under, when PM2.5 is more than 100, automatic window-closing.Under interruption-free pattern, the priority that the above closes window detector is followed successively by PM2.5 Detector, noise detector.
Institute's indoor detecting module gas concentration lwevel detector, smoke detector, temperature sensor, humidity sensor Device, wherein：
Gas concentration lwevel detector：Gas concentration lwevel in detecting chamber, and by carbon dioxide information transfer to microcontroller Device；
Smoke detector：Indoor smog ion concentration is detected, and by smokescope information transfer to microcontroller；
Temperature sensor：Indoor temperature information is detected, and temperature information is transferred to microcontroller；
Humidity sensor：Humidity information in detecting chamber, and humidity information is transferred to microcontroller；
Microcontroller：Receive carbon dioxide information, the cigarette of smoke detector transmission of gas concentration lwevel detector transmission Mist concentration information, the temperature information of temperature sensor transmission, the humidity information of humidity sensor transmission.Further, it is of the invention Gas concentration lwevel detector, smoke detector are additionally provided with setting, to avoid indoor carbon dioxide excessive concentration to artificial Into sense of discomfort, smoke detector is mostly installed at that kitchen window is indoor, when exceeding certain concentration more than smog, controls kitchen Window opens a window；Temperature sensor detects indoor temperature information, and temperature information is transferred into microcontroller, when indoor temperature is low When 18 DEG C, automatic window-closing, during higher than 24 DEG C, automatic window；Humidity information in humidity sensor detecting chamber, and by humidity information Microcontroller is transferred to, when indoor humidity is between 45%RH-65%RH, is not opened a window, outside this scope, windowing.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
A kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology of the invention, including outdoor detecting module, indoor detecting module, Also include mobile phone terminal, wireless communication module, microcontroller, drive mechanism, wherein, utilize the interruption-free pattern in mobile phone terminal Selection function, pass through wireless network sending mode selection instruction to microcontroller；The outer detecting module transmission of microcontroller receiving chamber Outdoor environment information, the indoor environment information of indoor detecting module transmission, the mode selection command of wireless communication module transmission；When When closing interruption-free pattern, outdoor environment information, indoor environment information to wireless communication module are sent, receives wireless communication module The driving instruction of transmission, and driving instruction is transferred to drive mechanism；When opening interruption-free pattern, driving instruction is sent to drive Motivation structure；It is single to solve existing window with automatic ventilation pattern with upper type, can only be automatically turned on according to sensor detection event Or close, it is unfavorable for user and understands detection event, the problem of user experience is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology of the invention, including outdoor detecting module, room Interior detecting module, in addition to mobile phone terminal, wireless communication module, microcontroller, drive mechanism, wherein：
Outdoor detecting module：Outdoor environment information is detected, and by outdoor environment information transfer to microcontroller；
Indoor detecting module：Environmental information in detecting chamber, and by indoor environment information transfer to microcontroller；
Mobile phone terminal：Sending mode selection instruction is to wireless communication module；Receive the outdoor ring of wireless communication module transmission Environment information, indoor environment information, driving instruction is sent to wireless communication module；
Wireless communication module：The mode selection command of mobile phone terminal transmission is received, and mode selection command is transferred to micro- Controller；Outdoor environment information, the indoor environment information of microcontroller transmission are received, and by outdoor environment information, indoor environment Information transfer receives the driving instruction of mobile phone terminal transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into microcontroller to mobile phone terminal；
Microcontroller：The outdoor environment information of the outer detecting module transmission of receiving chamber, the indoor ring of indoor detecting module transmission Environment information, the mode selection command of wireless communication module transmission；When closing interruption-free pattern, outdoor environment information, room are sent Interior environmental information receives the driving instruction of wireless communication module transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into drive to wireless communication module Motivation structure；When opening interruption-free pattern, driving instruction is sent to drive mechanism；
Drive mechanism：The driving instruction of microcontroller transmission is received, is turned on and off window.
The outdoor detecting module includes noise detector, PM2.5 detectors, wherein：
Noise detector：The outer noise information of detecting chamber, and noise information is transferred to microcontroller；
PM2.5 detectors：The outer PM2.5 information of detecting chamber, and by PM2.5 information transfers to microcontroller；
Microcontroller；Receive noise information, the PM2.5 information of PM2.5 detectors transmission of noise detector transmission.
The indoor detecting module gas concentration lwevel detector, smoke detector, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, Wherein：
Gas concentration lwevel detector：Gas concentration lwevel in detecting chamber, and by carbon dioxide information transfer to microcontroller Device；
Smoke detector：Indoor smog ion concentration is detected, and by smokescope information transfer to microcontroller；
Temperature sensor：Indoor temperature information is detected, and temperature information is transferred to microcontroller；
Humidity sensor：Humidity information in detecting chamber, and humidity information is transferred to microcontroller；
Microcontroller：Receive carbon dioxide information, the cigarette of smoke detector transmission of gas concentration lwevel detector transmission Mist concentration information, the temperature information of temperature sensor transmission, the humidity information of humidity sensor transmission.By being solved with upper type Existing window with automatic ventilation pattern is single, can only automatically turn on or close according to sensor detection event, be unfavorable for user Solve detection event, the problem of user experience is relatively low.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
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| CN108073081A (en) * | 2017-12-24 | 2018-05-25 | 谢小坚 | A kind of control system based on electronic information technology |
| CN109209136A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-15 | 北海华源电子有限公司 | For the system according to sound automatic window-closing |
| CN109236104A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-01-18 | 钟祥博谦信息科技有限公司 | The control method of intelligent door and window, device |
| CN110242152A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-17 | 移康智能科技（上海）股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligence automatic ventilation equipment |
| CN111006347A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-14 | 邵阳学院 | Utilize air flow rate to realize sealed intelligent house transom |
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