CN106698185A - Multipurpose lifting sling for machining - Google Patents

Multipurpose lifting sling for machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106698185A
CN106698185A CN201710118397.8A CN201710118397A CN106698185A CN 106698185 A CN106698185 A CN 106698185A CN 201710118397 A CN201710118397 A CN 201710118397A CN 106698185 A CN106698185 A CN 106698185A
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping arm
jig arm
connecting rod
arm
bolt hole
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Pending
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CN201710118397.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李少波
郑凯
姚勇
张成龙
邹旺
金前冲
王建伟
田莉
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Guizhou University
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Guizhou University
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Priority to CN201710118397.8A priority Critical patent/CN106698185A/en
Publication of CN106698185A publication Critical patent/CN106698185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/28Duplicate, e.g. pivoted, members engaging the loads from two sides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/28Duplicate, e.g. pivoted, members engaging the loads from two sides
    • B66C1/30Duplicate, e.g. pivoted, members engaging the loads from two sides and also arranged to grip the sides of the loads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/22Rigid members, e.g. L-shaped members, with parts engaging the under surface of the loads; Crane hooks
    • B66C1/34Crane hooks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种机械加工多用吊装吊具,包括吊环、左连杆、右连杆、左夹臂、右夹臂、第一销轴、皮垫、第一螺栓孔、固定板、吊钩、弯钩和第二螺栓孔,所述吊环的底部通过第二销轴与左连杆和右连杆铰连接,所述左连杆与右夹臂铰连接,所述右连杆与左夹臂铰连接,所述左夹臂和右夹臂之间通过第一销轴铰连接,所述左夹臂和右夹臂上设有第二螺栓孔。该机械加工多用吊装吊具对传统的吊装吊具进行改进,结构简单、操作方便,设有皮垫、弯钩、吊钩三种不同的吊具,可实现对不同型号、不同规格的材料的吊装,并且,三种吊具与夹臂之间均铜鼓螺栓相连接,安装使用方便快捷,可有效提高吊装的效率,减少吊装设备的数量,从而降低使用成本。The invention discloses a machining multi-purpose hoisting sling, comprising a hoisting ring, a left connecting rod, a right connecting rod, a left clamping arm, a right clamping arm, a first pin shaft, a leather pad, a first bolt hole, a fixing plate, and a lifting hook , a hook and a second bolt hole, the bottom of the suspension ring is hinged with the left link and the right link through the second pin, the left link is hinged with the right clamp arm, and the right link is hinged with the left clamp The arms are hingedly connected, the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are hingedly connected by a first pin shaft, and the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are provided with second bolt holes. The multi-purpose hoisting sling for mechanical processing improves the traditional hoisting sling. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It is equipped with three different slings: leather pads, hooks, and hooks, which can realize different types and specifications of materials. Moreover, the three types of spreaders are connected with the clamp arms by copper drum bolts, which is convenient and fast to install and use, which can effectively improve the efficiency of lifting, reduce the number of lifting equipment, and thus reduce the cost of use.

Description

一种机械加工多用吊装吊具A multi-purpose hoisting sling for machining

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及吊具技术领域,具体为一种机械加工多用吊装吊具。The invention relates to the technical field of slings, in particular to a multi-purpose hoisting sling for machining.

背景技术Background technique

在机械加工生产领域,需要频繁的将不同型号、不同大小的板材、柱形材等材料移动位置,从而实现对材料的讲和使用,在此过程中,需要用到起重机和各种吊具。In the field of mechanical processing and production, it is necessary to frequently move materials such as plates and columns of different types and sizes to realize the handling and use of materials. During this process, cranes and various spreaders are required.

目前,各类起重机上的取物装置有吊钩、抓斗、电磁吸盘、夹钳、集装箱吊具等,一般起重机只配有一种或者两种吊具,从而限制了起重机的使用范围,不得不选用不同的起重机来满足使用要求,从而增加了设备投资金额,并降低了使用效率,造成极大的浪费。At present, the pick-up devices on various cranes include hooks, grabs, electromagnetic suckers, clamps, container spreaders, etc. Generally, cranes are only equipped with one or two spreaders, which limits the scope of use of the crane. Different cranes are selected to meet the use requirements, thereby increasing the investment amount of the equipment, reducing the use efficiency, and causing great waste.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种机械加工多用吊装吊具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有起重机用的吊具吊装使用范围小,降低了使用效率,并造成极大的浪费的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a multi-purpose hoisting sling for mechanical processing to solve the problem that the hoisting range of the existing hoisting sling for cranes proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is small, reduces the use efficiency, and causes great waste.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种机械加工多用吊装吊具,包括吊环、左连杆、右连杆、左夹臂、右夹臂、第一销轴、皮垫、第一螺栓孔、固定板、吊钩、弯钩、第二销轴和第二螺栓孔,所述吊环的底部通过第二销轴与左连杆和右连杆铰连接,所述左连杆与右夹臂铰连接,所述右连杆与左夹臂铰连接,所述左夹臂和右夹臂之间通过第一销轴铰连接,所述左夹臂和右夹臂上设有第二螺栓孔。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multi-purpose hoisting sling for mechanical processing, including a lifting ring, a left connecting rod, a right connecting rod, a left clamping arm, a right clamping arm, a first pin shaft, a leather pad, a first Bolt hole, fixed plate, suspension hook, crotch, second pin shaft and second bolt hole, the bottom of described lifting ring is hingedly connected with left link and right link through second pin shaft, and described left link is connected with right The clamping arm is hingedly connected, the right connecting rod is hingedly connected with the left clamping arm, the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are hingedly connected by a first pin, and the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are provided with a second Bolt hole.

优选的,所述左夹臂和右夹臂的底端各设有三处第一螺栓孔,所述皮垫通过中间的第一螺栓孔与左夹臂和右夹臂相连接,所述弯钩通过上下两个第一螺栓孔与左夹臂和右夹臂相连接。Preferably, the bottom ends of the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are respectively provided with three first bolt holes, and the leather pad is connected with the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm through the middle first bolt hole, and the hook It is connected with the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm through two upper and lower first bolt holes.

优选的,所述固定板通过螺栓与左夹臂和右夹臂相连接。Preferably, the fixing plate is connected with the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm through bolts.

优选的,所述固定板的底部设有吊钩。Preferably, a hook is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该机械加工多用吊装吊具对传统的吊装吊具进行改进,结构简单、操作方便,设有皮垫、弯钩、吊钩三种不同的吊具,可实现对不同型号、不同规格的材料的吊装,并且,三种吊具与夹臂之间均铜鼓螺栓相连接,安装使用方便快捷,可有效提高吊装的效率,减少吊装设备的数量,从而降低使用成本。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the multi-purpose hoisting sling for mechanical processing improves the traditional hoisting sling, has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and is equipped with three different types of hoisting pads, hooks and hooks. The spreader can realize the lifting of materials of different models and specifications, and the three kinds of spreaders are connected with the clamping arms with copper drum bolts, which is convenient and quick to install and use, which can effectively improve the efficiency of lifting and reduce the number of lifting equipment , thereby reducing the cost of use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明第一种使用状态结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first use state of the present invention;

图2为本发明第二种使用状态结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second use state of the present invention;

图3为本发明第三种使用状态结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the third use state of the present invention.

图中:1、吊环,2、左连杆,3、右连杆,4、左夹臂,5、右夹臂,6、第一销轴,7、皮垫,8、第一螺栓孔,9、固定板,10、吊钩,11、弯钩,12、第二销轴,13、第二螺栓孔。In the figure: 1. suspension ring, 2. left link, 3. right link, 4. left clamp arm, 5. right clamp arm, 6. first pin shaft, 7. leather pad, 8. first bolt hole, 9, fixed plate, 10, suspension hook, 11, crotch hook, 12, the second bearing pin, 13, the second bolt hole.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-3,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种机械加工多用吊装吊具,包括吊环1、左连杆2、右连杆3、左夹臂4、右夹臂5、第一销轴6、皮垫7、第一螺栓孔8、固定板9、吊钩10、弯钩11、第二销轴12和第二螺栓孔13,吊环1的底部通过第二销轴12与左连杆2和右连杆3铰连接,左连杆2与右夹臂5铰连接,右连杆3与左夹臂4铰连接,左夹臂4和右夹臂5之间通过第一销轴6铰连接,左夹臂4和右夹臂5上设有第二螺栓孔13。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-purpose lifting sling for mechanical processing, including a lifting ring 1, a left connecting rod 2, a right connecting rod 3, a left clamping arm 4, a right clamping arm 5, a first Bearing pin 6, leather pad 7, first bolt hole 8, fixed plate 9, suspension hook 10, crotch 11, second pin shaft 12 and second bolt hole 13, the bottom of suspension ring 1 passes second pin shaft 12 and left Connecting rod 2 is hingedly connected with right connecting rod 3, left connecting rod 2 is hingedly connected with right clamping arm 5, right connecting rod 3 is hingedly connected with left clamping arm 4, and first pin is passed between left clamping arm 4 and right clamping arm 5 The shaft 6 is hingedly connected, and the left clamping arm 4 and the right clamping arm 5 are provided with a second bolt hole 13 .

上述实施例中,具体的,左夹臂4和右夹臂5的底端各设有三处第一螺栓孔8,皮垫7通过中间的第一螺栓孔8与左夹臂4和右夹臂5相连接,弯钩11通过上下两个第一螺栓孔8与左夹臂4和右夹臂5相连接,实现对皮垫7和弯钩11的切换,便于夹装不同材料。In the above embodiment, specifically, the bottom ends of the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp arm 5 are respectively provided with three first bolt holes 8, and the leather pad 7 is connected with the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp arm through the first bolt hole 8 in the middle. 5, the crotch 11 is connected with the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp arm 5 through two upper and lower first bolt holes 8, so as to realize the switching of the leather pad 7 and the crotch 11, which is convenient for clamping different materials.

上述实施例中,具体的,固定板9通过螺栓与左夹臂4和右夹臂5相连接,利用螺栓将左夹臂4和右夹臂5的开口角度限定到最大值,便于进行使用。In the above embodiment, specifically, the fixing plate 9 is connected to the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp arm 5 through bolts, and the bolts are used to limit the opening angles of the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp arm 5 to a maximum value, which is convenient for use.

上述实施例中,具体的,固定板9的底部设有吊钩10,利用吊钩10实现对材料的吊装。In the above embodiment, specifically, the bottom of the fixing plate 9 is provided with a hook 10 , and the material is hoisted by using the hook 10 .

工作原理:在使用该机械加工多用吊装吊具时,首先需对整个机械加工多用吊装吊具有一个结构上的了解,在使用时,通过吊环1将该机械加工多用吊装吊具安装到起重机上,该机械加工多用吊装吊具可安装皮垫7、弯钩11和吊钩10三种不同的吊具,根据将要吊装的材料规格和型号来确定使用何种吊具,左夹臂4和右夹臂5的底端各设有三处第一螺栓孔8,皮垫7通过中间的第一螺栓孔8与左夹臂4和右夹臂5相连接,弯钩11通过上下两个第一螺栓孔8与左夹臂4和右夹臂5相连接,实现对皮垫7和弯钩11的切换,固定板9通过螺栓与左夹臂4和右夹臂5相连接,利用螺栓将左夹臂4和右夹臂5的开口角度限定到最大值,便于进行使用,固定板9的底部设有吊钩10,利用吊钩10可实现对材料的吊装。Working principle: When using the multi-purpose hoisting sling for machining, you first need to have a structural understanding of the multi-purpose hoisting for machining. When in use, install the multi-purpose hoisting sling for machining to the crane through the ring 1 The multi-purpose hoisting sling for machining can be equipped with three different slings: leather pad 7, curved hook 11 and hook 10. The type of sling to be used is determined according to the specification and model of the material to be hoisted, the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp The bottom ends of the arms 5 are respectively provided with three first bolt holes 8, the leather pad 7 is connected with the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp arm 5 through the middle first bolt hole 8, and the hook 11 passes through the upper and lower first two first bolt holes. 8 is connected with the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp arm 5 to realize the switching of the leather pad 7 and the crotch 11, the fixed plate 9 is connected with the left clamp arm 4 and the right clamp arm 5 through bolts, and the left clamp arm is connected by bolts 4 and the opening angle of the right jig arm 5 are limited to the maximum value, which is convenient for use. The bottom of the fixed plate 9 is provided with a hook 10, which can be used to lift the material.

综上所述,以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其效物界定。In summary, the above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their effects.

Claims (4)

1. it is a kind of to be machined multiplex hoisting appliance, including suspension ring (1), left connecting rod (2), right connecting rod (3), left jig arm (4), right folder Arm (5), the first bearing pin (6), leather packing (7), the first bolt hole (8), fixed plate (9), suspension hook (10), crotch (11), the second bearing pin And the second bolt hole (13) (12), it is characterised in that:The bottom of the suspension ring (1) is by the second bearing pin (12) and left connecting rod (2) It is hinged with right connecting rod (3), the left connecting rod (2) is hinged with right jig arm (5), the right connecting rod (3) is hinged with left jig arm (4) Connect, be hinged by the first bearing pin (6) between the left jig arm (4) and right jig arm (5), the left jig arm (4) and right jig arm (5) It is provided with the second bolt hole (13).
2. one kind according to claim 1 is machined multiplex hoisting appliance, it is characterised in that:The left jig arm (4) and The bottom of right jig arm (5) is respectively provided with the first bolt hole (8) at three, and the leather packing (7) is by middle the first bolt hole (8) and a left side Jig arm (4) is connected with right jig arm (5), and the crotch (11) is by upper and lower two the first bolts hole (8) and left jig arm (4) and the right side Jig arm (5) is connected.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is machined multiplex hoisting appliance, it is characterised in that:The fixed plate (9) is led to Bolt is crossed to be connected with left jig arm (4) and right jig arm (5).
4. one kind according to claim 1 is machined multiplex hoisting appliance, it is characterised in that:The fixed plate (9) Bottom is provided with suspension hook (10).
CN201710118397.8A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 Multipurpose lifting sling for machining Pending CN106698185A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108411373A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-17 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术有限公司 A kind of large-size sapphire single-crystal frock clamp
CN109607375A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-12 江门市安恒爆破工程有限公司 Emulsion explosive cartridge fixture
CN114408730A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-04-29 本钢不锈钢冷轧丹东有限责任公司 Lifting appliance for cold rolling production line

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CN2769238Y (en) * 2005-03-01 2006-04-05 中国第五冶金建设公司炉窑工程分公司 Hoisting construction clamp
CN204474138U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-15 中冶天工集团有限公司 A kind of fast hoisting jig
CN204751921U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-11-11 卢锦欣 Fixture that lifting unit used
CN204917624U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-30 襄阳达安汽车检测中心 Engine dynamic test rack transmission shaft stone tongs
CN106144892A (en) * 2016-08-27 2016-11-23 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of multiplex hoisting appliance of machining

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2769238Y (en) * 2005-03-01 2006-04-05 中国第五冶金建设公司炉窑工程分公司 Hoisting construction clamp
CN204474138U (en) * 2015-01-29 2015-07-15 中冶天工集团有限公司 A kind of fast hoisting jig
CN204751921U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-11-11 卢锦欣 Fixture that lifting unit used
CN204917624U (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-30 襄阳达安汽车检测中心 Engine dynamic test rack transmission shaft stone tongs
CN106144892A (en) * 2016-08-27 2016-11-23 安徽机电职业技术学院 A kind of multiplex hoisting appliance of machining

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108411373A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-17 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术有限公司 A kind of large-size sapphire single-crystal frock clamp
CN109607375A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-12 江门市安恒爆破工程有限公司 Emulsion explosive cartridge fixture
CN114408730A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-04-29 本钢不锈钢冷轧丹东有限责任公司 Lifting appliance for cold rolling production line

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Application publication date: 20170524