CN106695973A - Device for positioning cutting of chicken claws - Google Patents

Device for positioning cutting of chicken claws Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106695973A
CN106695973A CN201611147824.7A CN201611147824A CN106695973A CN 106695973 A CN106695973 A CN 106695973A CN 201611147824 A CN201611147824 A CN 201611147824A CN 106695973 A CN106695973 A CN 106695973A
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cutting
positioning plate
plate
manipulator
positioning
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Granted
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CN201611147824.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106695973B (en
Inventor
叶诚尘
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CHONGQING SHUNTAI FOOD Co Ltd
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CHONGQING SHUNTAI FOOD Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • B26D1/09Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D2007/0012Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/011Means for holding or positioning work by clamping claws, e.g. in high speed slicers for food products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

本发明申请属于鸡爪劈开工具技术领域,具体公开了一种用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,包括定位传送机构、夹持切割机构和竖直放置的切割板;定位传送机构包括左定位板和右定位板,左定位板和右定位板的一侧均贴合于切割板,另一侧可相互贴合;左定位板的左侧、右定位板的右侧均设有控制其水平运动的伸缩单元;夹持切割机构包括机械手、控制机械手的执行机构、四个切割刀、控制切割刀的伸缩机构,机械手和切割刀运动方向垂直于切割板;机械手位于定位传送机构的下方,三个切割刀环向分布于机械手的上方,一个切割刀位于机械手的下方。与现有技术相比,本装置能按照鸡爪的结构对鸡爪进行规律性的切割,使得被切出来的鸡爪结构规则。

The application of the present invention belongs to the technical field of chicken claw splitting tools, and specifically discloses a device for positioning and cutting chicken claws, including a positioning transmission mechanism, a clamping and cutting mechanism and a vertically placed cutting plate; the positioning transmission mechanism includes a left positioning plate One side of the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are attached to the cutting plate, and the other side can be attached to each other; the left side of the left positioning plate and the right side of the right positioning plate are equipped to control their horizontal movement. The telescopic unit; the clamping and cutting mechanism includes a manipulator, an actuator that controls the manipulator, four cutting knives, and a telescopic mechanism that controls the cutting knives. The movement direction of the manipulator and the cutting knives is perpendicular to the cutting plate; the manipulator is located below the positioning transmission mechanism, and three The cutting knives are distributed circumferentially above the manipulator, and one cutting knife is located below the manipulator. Compared with the prior art, the device can regularly cut the chicken feet according to the structure of the chicken feet, so that the cut chicken feet have regular structures.

Description

用于定位切割鸡爪的装置Device for positioning and cutting chicken feet

技术领域technical field

本发明属于鸡爪劈开工具技术领域,具体公开了一种用于定位切割鸡爪的装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of chicken claw splitting tools, and specifically discloses a device for positioning and cutting chicken claws.

背景技术Background technique

泡椒鸡爪又称泡椒凤爪,是一道色香味俱全的汉族传统小吃,属于川菜系。泡椒鸡爪具有开胃生津、促进血液循环的功效,其麻辣有滋、皮韧肉香是人们非常喜爱的食品。市场上泡椒鸡爪的种类非常多,对于消费者来说,挑选琳琅满目的商品时,首先吸引他们的便是鸡爪的整体外观,是否按一定规则进行切割极大的影响着鸡爪食品的整体外观。Pickled Pepper Chicken Feet, also known as Pickled Pepper Chicken Feet, is a traditional snack of the Han nationality with a complete color, flavor and taste, belonging to Sichuan cuisine. Chicken feet with pickled peppers have the effects of appetizing, promoting body fluids and promoting blood circulation. It is a food that people like very much because of its spicy taste, tough skin and meaty fragrance. There are many kinds of chicken feet with pickled peppers on the market. For consumers, when choosing a variety of products, the first thing that attracts them is the overall appearance of the chicken feet. Whether they are cut according to certain rules greatly affects the quality of chicken feet. overall appearance.

在泡椒鸡爪的生产过程中对鸡爪进行切割,一般是通过人工进行切割或者机械进行切割。通过人工可将鸡爪切割规则,但是由于人工切割鸡爪时人手需要与每只鸡爪进行接触,会影响鸡爪的卫生;同时人工切割存在速度慢成本高的问题。通过机械进行切割时,通常切割刀按一定距离设置对鸡爪进行切割;由于鸡爪结构复杂、不规则,被传输到切割刀处进行切割时,存在切割出来的鸡爪无规律性,不均匀的问题。如有的鸡爪块不足1cm长,有的却还未切割掉为一整块鸡爪,非常影响鸡爪的装袋,以及装袋后的美观度和消费者的食用体验度,从而影响泡椒鸡爪食品的销量。Chicken feet are cut in the production process of pickled pepper chicken feet, generally by manual cutting or mechanical cutting. The chicken feet can be cut manually, but because the human hands need to be in contact with each chicken claw when manually cutting the chicken feet, it will affect the hygiene of the chicken feet; at the same time, manual cutting has the problem of slow speed and high cost. When cutting by machinery, the cutting knife is usually set at a certain distance to cut the chicken feet; due to the complex and irregular structure of the chicken feet, when it is transported to the cutting knife for cutting, the cut chicken feet are irregular and uneven The problem. If some chicken feet are less than 1cm long, some have not been cut into a whole piece of chicken feet, which will greatly affect the bagging of chicken feet, as well as the aesthetics of the bags after bagging and the eating experience of consumers, thus affecting the soaking Sales of pepper chicken feet food.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在提供一种用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,以解决制作泡椒夹爪的过程中,鸡爪的切割不规则的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for positioning and cutting chicken feet, so as to solve the problem of irregular cutting of chicken feet in the process of making pickled pepper claws.

为了达到上述目的,本发明的基础方案为:用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,包括定位传送机构、夹持切割机构和竖直放置的切割板;定位传送机构包括左定位板和右定位板,左定位板和右定位板的一侧均贴合于切割板,另一侧可相互贴合;左定位板的左侧、右定位板的右侧均设有控制其水平运动的伸缩单元;夹持切割机构包括机械手、控制机械手的执行机构、四个切割刀、控制切割刀的伸缩机构,机械手和切割刀运动方向垂直于切割板;机械手位于定位传送机构的下方,三个切割刀环向分布于机械手的上方,一个切割刀位于机械手的下方。In order to achieve the above object, the basic solution of the present invention is: a device for positioning and cutting chicken feet, including a positioning transmission mechanism, a clamping and cutting mechanism and a vertically placed cutting plate; the positioning transmission mechanism includes a left positioning plate and a right positioning plate, One side of the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are attached to the cutting plate, and the other side can be attached to each other; the left side of the left positioning plate and the right side of the right positioning plate are equipped with telescopic units to control their horizontal movement; The holding and cutting mechanism includes a manipulator, an actuator that controls the manipulator, four cutting knives, and a telescopic mechanism that controls the cutting knives. The movement direction of the manipulator and the cutting knives is perpendicular to the cutting plate; the manipulator is located below the positioning transmission mechanism, and the three cutting knives are distributed in a circular direction. Above the manipulator, a cutting knife is located below the manipulator.

本基础方案的工作原理在于:使用伸缩单元,控制左定位板向右运动,右定位板向左运动,即左定位板和右定位板靠拢,左定位板和右定位板的距离为1.5cm-2cm。然后将一个鸡爪放入定位传送机构,鸡爪将会落在左定位板和右定位板之间,由于左定位板和右定位板的距离为1.5cm-2cm,鸡爪的脚杆通常在1.5cm-2cm之间,落入左定位板和右定位板之间的鸡爪,其脚杆会掉落到左定位板和右定位板的缝隙。此时使用夹持切割机构,启动执行机构使机械手向切割板运动,由于机械手位于定位传送机构的下方,可使用机械手将鸡爪的脚杆上部夹持。启动伸缩机构,使切割刀垂直切割板运动对鸡爪进行切割。机械手夹持的鸡爪,其三个脚爪部位朝上,其脚杆朝下,三个切割刀环向分布于机械手的上方,一个切割刀位于机械手的下方,四个切割刀分别对一个鸡爪的三个脚爪和一个脚杆进行切割,将一个鸡爪规律的切割成五份。The working principle of this basic scheme is: use the telescopic unit to control the left positioning plate to move to the right, and the right positioning plate to move to the left, that is, the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are close together, and the distance between the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate is 1.5cm- 2cm. Then put a chicken paw into the positioning transmission mechanism, and the chicken paw will fall between the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate. Since the distance between the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate is 1.5cm-2cm, the foot bar of the chicken paw is usually in the Between 1.5cm and 2cm, the chicken feet that fall between the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate will have their legs fall into the gap between the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate. Use clamping and cutting mechanism now, start executive mechanism to make manipulator move to cutting plate, because manipulator is positioned at the below of positioning conveying mechanism, can use manipulator to clamp the foot bar top of chicken paw. Start the telescopic mechanism to make the cutting knife move vertically to the cutting board to cut the chicken feet. For the chicken feet held by the manipulator, the three claws face upwards and the foot bar faces downwards. Three cutting knives are distributed above the manipulator in a circular direction, one cutting knife is located below the manipulator, and the four cutting knives are respectively on one chicken paw. Cut the three feet and one foot bar of the chicken, and cut a chicken foot into five parts regularly.

本基础方案的有益效果在于:利用鸡爪的特殊结构和鸡爪脚杆宽度通常在1.5cm-2cm之间的特性,使鸡爪掉落时,其脚杆部位朝下并落至定位板之间,其脚爪部位朝上。机械手对夹爪机械定位夹持后,再利用鸡爪的结构将鸡爪规律性的切割,分别是三个脚爪各一份,脚杆部位被切割成两份,使得一个鸡爪被切割成五份。非常有效的解决了人工切割所造成的不卫生、速度慢、成本高的问题,也解决了现有机械切割所造成的切割不均匀不规则的问题,防止鸡爪在切割过程中未被切割到或者切割过小。与现有技术相比,本装置能按照鸡爪的结构对鸡爪进行规律性的切割,使得被切出来的鸡爪结构规则。The beneficial effect of this basic scheme is: using the special structure of the chicken feet and the characteristic that the width of the foot rod of the chicken feet is usually between 1.5cm-2cm, when the chicken feet fall, the foot rods will face down and fall between the positioning plate between, with the paws pointing upwards. After the mechanical positioning and clamping of the claws by the manipulator, the chicken claws are cut regularly by using the structure of the chicken claws, one for each of the three claws, and the foot bar is cut into two parts, so that one chicken claw is cut into five pieces. share. It effectively solves the problems of unhygienic, slow speed and high cost caused by manual cutting, and also solves the problem of uneven and irregular cutting caused by existing mechanical cutting, preventing chicken feet from being cut during the cutting process Or cut too small. Compared with the prior art, the device can regularly cut the chicken feet according to the structure of the chicken feet, so that the cut chicken feet have regular structures.

优选方案一:作为基础方案的优选,所述左定位板、右定位板均与切割板水平方向滑动连接。防止左定位板和右定位板在伸缩单元的作用下,水平运动过程中偏移,从而影响对夹爪定位传送的效果。Preferred solution 1: As a preferred option of the basic solution, both the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are slidably connected to the cutting plate in the horizontal direction. Prevent the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate from shifting during horizontal movement under the action of the telescopic unit, thereby affecting the effect of positioning and transmission of the jaws.

优选方案二:作为优选方案一的优选,所述左定位板、右定位板均为外凹的扇形。使得左定位板、右定位板、切割板可围成半圆锥形的腔体,鸡爪掉落在半圆锥的腔体中,会直接落到最底部。Preferred Solution 2: As a preferred option of Preferred Solution 1, the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are both concave fan-shaped. The left positioning plate, the right positioning plate, and the cutting plate can form a semi-conical cavity, and the chicken feet will fall directly to the bottom if they fall into the semi-conical cavity.

优选方案三:作为优选方案二的优选,所述伸缩单元包括位于切割板上的三通气道,与三通气道滑动连接的活塞杆,左定位板设有与三通气道滑动连接的左滑杆,右定位板设有与三通气道滑动连接的右滑杆。通过操作活塞杆的滑动,使左定位板和右定位板在水平方向上滑动。其结构相比其他伸缩结构更为简单,操作较为方便。Preferred option three: As an option of preferred option two, the telescopic unit includes a three-way airway on the cutting board, a piston rod slidingly connected to the three-way airway, and a left sliding rod that is slidably connected to the three-way airway on the left positioning plate , the right positioning plate is provided with a right slide bar slidingly connected with the three-way air passage. By operating the slide of the piston rod, the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are slid in the horizontal direction. Compared with other telescopic structures, its structure is simpler and its operation is more convenient.

优选方案四:作为优选方案三的优选,所述定位传送机构上安装有振动器。鸡爪落入左定位板和右定位板围成的圆锥形腔体内时,有可能鸡爪的脚爪部位朝下,或者鸡爪横着落下,使得鸡爪有可能被卡在圆锥形腔体内。振动器在左定位板和右定位板靠拢时开启,可防止鸡爪卡在定位板和右定位板围成的圆锥形腔体内。Preferred Solution 4: As a preferred solution of Preferred Solution 3, a vibrator is installed on the positioning transmission mechanism. When the chicken feet fall into the conical cavity surrounded by the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate, the claws of the chicken feet may face downward, or the chicken feet may fall sideways, so that the chicken feet may be stuck in the conical cavity. The vibrator is opened when the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are close together, which can prevent chicken feet from being stuck in the conical cavity surrounded by the positioning plate and the right positioning plate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明用于定位切割鸡爪的装置实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the device for positioning and cutting chicken feet of the present invention;

图2是图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式detailed description

下面通过具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明:The present invention will be described in further detail below by means of specific embodiments:

说明书附图中的附图标记包括:左定位板10、左滑杆11、右定位板20、右滑杆21、机械手30、执行机构31、切割刀40、伸缩机构41、切割板50、三通气道51、活塞杆511、振动器60。The reference signs in the accompanying drawings of the description include: left positioning plate 10, left sliding bar 11, right positioning plate 20, right sliding bar 21, manipulator 30, actuator 31, cutting knife 40, telescopic mechanism 41, cutting plate 50, three Air passage 51, piston rod 511, vibrator 60.

如图1、图2所示,用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,包括定位传送机构、夹持切割机构和竖直放置的切割板50;定位传送机构包括左定位板10和右定位板20,左定位板10的左侧、右定位板20的右侧均设有控制其水平运动的伸缩单元。左定位板10、右定位板20均为外凹的扇形,使得左定位板10、右定位板20、切割板50可围成半圆锥形的腔体,鸡爪掉落在半圆锥的腔体中,会直接落到最底部。为了防止鸡爪在定位传送机构内卡住,在定位传送机构上安装有振动器60。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the device for positioning and cutting chicken feet includes a positioning transmission mechanism, a clamping and cutting mechanism and a vertically placed cutting plate 50; the positioning transmission mechanism includes a left positioning plate 10 and a right positioning plate 20, The left side of the left positioning plate 10 and the right side of the right positioning plate 20 are provided with telescopic units to control their horizontal movement. The left positioning plate 10 and the right positioning plate 20 are all concave fan-shaped, so that the left positioning plate 10, the right positioning plate 20, and the cutting plate 50 can form a semi-conical cavity, and chicken feet fall into the semi-conical cavity. , will fall directly to the bottom. In order to prevent chicken feet from being stuck in the positioning transmission mechanism, a vibrator 60 is installed on the positioning transmission mechanism.

伸缩单元包括设于左定位板10的左滑杆11,设于右定位板20的右滑杆21。切割板50的上部内部开设有呈倒T形的三通气道51,三通气道51的上侧滑动连接有活塞杆511,左滑杆11与三通气道51的左侧滑动连接,右滑杆21与三通气道51的右侧滑动连接。往下滑动活塞杆511时,三通气道51内的气体将会推动左滑杆11往左边滑动,右滑杆21往右边滑动;使得左定位板10向左边水平移动,右定位板20向右边滑动,从而使左定位板10和右定位板20相向远离,便于夹持切割机构对鸡爪进行切割。往上滑动活塞杆511时,左定位板10和右定位板20相向靠近,使得左定位板10、右定位板20、切割板50可围成半圆锥形的腔体传送鸡爪。The telescopic unit includes a left sliding rod 11 arranged on the left positioning plate 10 and a right sliding rod 21 arranged on the right positioning plate 20 . The upper inside of the cutting plate 50 is provided with an inverted T-shaped three-way air passage 51, the upper side of the three-way air passage 51 is slidably connected with a piston rod 511, the left sliding rod 11 is slidably connected with the left side of the three-way air passage 51, and the right sliding rod 21 is slidably connected with the right side of the three-way air channel 51. When sliding the piston rod 511 downward, the gas in the three-way air passage 51 will push the left sliding rod 11 to slide to the left, and the right sliding rod 21 to slide to the right; so that the left positioning plate 10 moves horizontally to the left, and the right positioning plate 20 moves to the right Sliding, so that the left positioning plate 10 and the right positioning plate 20 are away from each other, which is convenient for the clamping and cutting mechanism to cut the chicken feet. When sliding the piston rod 511 upwards, the left positioning plate 10 and the right positioning plate 20 approach each other, so that the left positioning plate 10, the right positioning plate 20, and the cutting plate 50 can be surrounded by a semi-conical cavity to transmit chicken feet.

夹持切割机构包括机械手30、控制机械手30的执行机构31、四个切割刀40、控制切割刀40的伸缩机构41,机械手30和切割刀40运动方向垂直于切割板50;机械手30位于定位传送机构的下方,三个切割刀40环向分布于机械手30的上方,一个切割刀40位于机械手30的下方。The clamping and cutting mechanism includes a manipulator 30, an actuator 31 that controls the manipulator 30, four cutting knives 40, and a telescopic mechanism 41 that controls the cutting knives 40. The movement direction of the manipulator 30 and the cutting knives 40 is perpendicular to the cutting plate 50; Below the mechanism, three cutting knives 40 are circumferentially distributed above the manipulator 30 , and one cutting knife 40 is located below the manipulator 30 .

具体实施时,往上滑动活塞杆511时,左定位板10和右定位板20相向靠近,使左定位板10和右定位板20的距离为2cm,此距离可根据鸡爪脚杆的宽度调整,只要此距离稍大于鸡爪脚杆的宽度即可。同时启动振动器60,可防止鸡爪卡在左定位板10、右定位板20、切割板50可围成半圆锥形的腔体内。将一个鸡爪放入定位传送机构,鸡爪掉入左定位板10、右定位板20、切割板50可围成半圆锥形的腔体内。由于左定位板10和右定位板20的距离为2cm,鸡爪的脚杆通常在1.5cm-2cm之间,落入左定位板10和右定位板20之间的鸡爪,其脚杆会掉落到左定位板10和右定位板20的缝隙。During specific implementation, when sliding piston rod 511 upwards, left positioning plate 10 and right positioning plate 20 are close to each other, making the distance between left positioning plate 10 and right positioning plate 20 be 2cm, this distance can be adjusted according to the width of chicken claw foot bar , as long as this distance is slightly larger than the width of the chicken feet. Simultaneously start vibrator 60, can prevent chicken paw from being stuck in the left positioning plate 10, the right positioning plate 20, the cutting plate 50 can be surrounded in the semiconical cavity. A chicken paw is put into the positioning transmission mechanism, and the chicken paw falls into the left positioning plate 10, the right positioning plate 20, and the cutting plate 50 can be surrounded in a semi-conical cavity. Because the distance between the left positioning plate 10 and the right positioning plate 20 is 2cm, the foot bar of the chicken paw is usually between 1.5cm-2cm, and falls into the chicken claw between the left positioning plate 10 and the right positioning plate 20, and its foot bar will be Drop to the gap between the left positioning plate 10 and the right positioning plate 20.

此时使用夹持切割机构,启动执行机构31使机械手30向切割板50运动,由于机械手30位于定位传送机构的下方,可使用机械手30将鸡爪的脚杆上部夹持。往下滑动活塞杆511时,三通气道51内的气体将会推动左滑杆11往左边滑动,右滑杆21往右边滑动;使得左定位向左边水平移动,右定位板20向右边滑动,从而使左定位板10和右定位板20相向远离,便于夹持切割机构对鸡爪进行切割。Use clamping and cutting mechanism now, start executive mechanism 31 and make manipulator 30 move to cutting plate 50, because manipulator 30 is positioned at the below of positioning transmission mechanism, can use manipulator 30 to clamp the foot bar top of chicken paw. When sliding the piston rod 511 downward, the gas in the three-way air passage 51 will push the left slide bar 11 to slide to the left, and the right slide bar 21 to slide to the right; so that the left positioning moves horizontally to the left, and the right positioning plate 20 slides to the right, Thereby the left positioning plate 10 and the right positioning plate 20 are kept away from each other, which is convenient for the clamping and cutting mechanism to cut chicken feet.

再启动伸缩机构41,使切割刀40垂直切割板50运动对鸡爪进行切割。机械手30夹持的鸡爪,其三个脚爪部位朝上,其脚杆朝下,三个切割刀40环向分布于机械手30的上方,一个切割刀40位于机械手30的下方,四个切割刀40分别对一个鸡爪的三个脚爪和一个脚杆进行切割,将一个鸡爪规律的切割成五份。Restart telescopic mechanism 41, make cutting knife 40 vertical cutting plate 50 motions and cut chicken feet. The chicken feet clamped by the manipulator 30 have three claws facing upwards and the foot bar facing downwards. Three cutting knives 40 are circumferentially distributed above the manipulator 30, one cutting knife 40 is located below the manipulator 30, and four cutting knives 40 Cut the three claws and one foot bar of a chicken claw respectively, and cut a chicken claw into five parts regularly.

以上所述的仅是本发明的实施例,方案中公知的具体结构及特性等常识在此未作过多描述。应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些也应该视为本发明的保护范围,这些都不会影响本发明实施的效果和专利的实用性。本申请要求的保护范围应当以其权利要求的内容为准,说明书中的具体实施方式等记载可以用于解释权利要求的内容。What is described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and common knowledge such as specific structures and characteristics known in the scheme are not described here too much. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation of the present invention. Effects and utility of patents. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of the claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification may be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims (5)

1.用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,其特征在于,包括定位传送机构、夹持切割机构和竖直放置的切割板;定位传送机构包括左定位板和右定位板,左定位板和右定位板的一侧均贴合于切割板,另一侧可相互贴合;左定位板、右定位板均设有控制其水平运动的伸缩单元;夹持切割机构包括机械手、控制机械手的执行机构、四个切割刀、控制切割刀的伸缩机构,机械手和切割刀运动方向垂直于切割板;机械手位于定位传送机构的下方,三个切割刀环向分布于机械手的上方,一个切割刀位于机械手的下方。1. The device for positioning and cutting chicken feet is characterized in that it includes a positioning transmission mechanism, a clamping and cutting mechanism and a vertically placed cutting plate; the positioning transmission mechanism includes a left positioning plate and a right positioning plate, a left positioning plate and a right positioning plate One side of the plate is attached to the cutting plate, and the other side can be attached to each other; the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are equipped with telescopic units that control their horizontal movement; the clamping and cutting mechanism includes a manipulator, an actuator that controls the manipulator, Four cutting knives, control the telescopic mechanism of the cutting knives, the movement direction of the manipulator and the cutting knives is perpendicular to the cutting plate; the manipulator is located below the positioning transmission mechanism, three cutting knives are distributed above the manipulator in a circular direction, and one cutting knife is located below the manipulator . 2.如权利要求1所述的用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,其特征在于,所述左定位板、右定位板均与切割板水平方向滑动连接。2. The device for positioning and cutting chicken feet according to claim 1, wherein the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are both slidingly connected with the cutting plate in the horizontal direction. 3.如权利要求2所述的用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,其特征在于,所述左定位板、右定位板均为外凹的扇形。3. The device for positioning and cutting chicken feet as claimed in claim 2, wherein the left positioning plate and the right positioning plate are both concave fan-shaped. 4.如权利要求3所述的用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,其特征在于,所述伸缩单元包括位于切割板上的三通气道,与三通气道滑动连接的活塞杆,左定位板设有与三通气道滑动连接的左滑杆,右定位板设有与三通气道滑动连接的右滑杆。4. The device for positioning and cutting chicken feet as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that, the telescopic unit includes a three-way air passage on the cutting board, a piston rod that is slidably connected with the three-way air passage, and the left positioning plate is provided with a three-way air passage. There is a left slide bar slidingly connected with the three-way airway, and the right positioning plate is provided with a right slide bar slidingly connected with the three-way airway. 5.如权利要求4所述的用于定位切割鸡爪的装置,其特征在于,所述定位传送机构上安装有振动器。5. The device for positioning and cutting chicken feet as claimed in claim 4, wherein a vibrator is installed on the positioning transmission mechanism.
CN201611147824.7A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Device for positional dissection chicken feet Expired - Fee Related CN106695973B (en)

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