CN106691265A - Easy connection device for shower room and shower room frame - Google Patents

Easy connection device for shower room and shower room frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106691265A
CN106691265A CN201710120294.5A CN201710120294A CN106691265A CN 106691265 A CN106691265 A CN 106691265A CN 201710120294 A CN201710120294 A CN 201710120294A CN 106691265 A CN106691265 A CN 106691265A
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China
Prior art keywords
shower room
clip
easy
locking mechanism
return spring
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CN201710120294.5A
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CN106691265B (en
Inventor
林孝发
林孝山
刘启乔
邓小清
郑鹏兴
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Fujian Demao Sanitary Ware Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Xihe Sanitary Ware Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种淋浴房用易连接装置及淋浴房框架,所述连接装置包括锁定机构及插接件;锁定机构包括固定座、止转件、卡件和扭簧;卡件通过扭簧转动地设置于固定座内;卡件设有止挡部及供插接件可置入的卡槽;止转件可水平往复移动地设于固定座的背面,其端部可抵靠于止挡部;其中,止转件远离止挡部,以使卡件在扭簧弹力的作用下向插接件方向转动,当插接件运动置入到卡槽,并克服扭簧弹力驱使卡件向止转件方向转动,当止挡部与止转件抵触配合以使卡件停止转动;该连接装置结构紧凑,操作方便,出厂前将该连接装置和淋浴房框架模块化安装,用户就可以很容易地快速完成框架的拼装。

The invention discloses an easy connection device for a shower room and a shower room frame. The connection device includes a locking mechanism and a connector; Rotationally arranged in the fixed seat; the clip is provided with a stopper and a card slot for the plug-in piece to be inserted; the anti-rotation piece can be horizontally reciprocated and set on the back of the fixed seat, and its end can be against the stop Blocking part; wherein, the anti-rotation piece is far away from the stopper part, so that the card part rotates towards the connector under the action of the torsion spring force. Rotate in the direction of the anti-rotation piece, when the stopper and the anti-rotation piece interfere with each other to stop the card from rotating; the connection device is compact in structure and easy to operate. The connection device and the shower room frame are modularly installed before leaving the factory, and the user can It is easy to quickly complete the assembly of the frame.

Description

一种淋浴房用易连接装置及淋浴房框架An easy-to-connect device for a shower room and a shower room frame

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及卫浴行业,具体涉及一种淋浴房用易连接装置及采用该装置的淋浴房框架。The invention relates to the bathroom industry, in particular to an easy-to-connect device for a shower room and a shower room frame using the device.

背景技术Background technique

为了包装的安全性同时降低运输的体积,现有的淋浴房在包装的时候都需要拆卸成零散的各部件,然后再到客户的家中进行组装。目前现有的淋浴房框架,其安装均采用螺丝固定连接的方式,即将导轨和侧框采用大量螺丝来实现固定,该安装方式存在以下问题:一方面,由于导轨和侧框占用空间大,采用螺丝安装淋浴房框架的难度高,安装繁琐,极其不方便,安装需要花费大量的时间和精力,且安装时螺丝头易滑牙;另一方面,对淋浴房进行维护或二次装修时,拆卸也会很麻烦,拆螺丝繁琐,导致拆卸淋浴房费时费力。In order to ensure the safety of packaging and reduce the volume of transportation, the existing shower room needs to be disassembled into scattered parts during packaging, and then assembled at the customer's home. At present, the existing shower room frame is installed in the way of screw fixed connection, that is, the guide rail and the side frame are fixed by a large number of screws. This installation method has the following problems: On the one hand, because the guide rail and the side frame occupy a large space, the It is difficult to install the frame of the shower room with screws, and the installation is cumbersome and extremely inconvenient. It takes a lot of time and effort to install, and the screw head is easy to slip when installing; on the other hand, when maintaining or renovating the shower room, disassembly It will also be very troublesome, and the removal of screws is cumbersome, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly of the shower room.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于解决现有技术中的问题,提供一种淋浴房用易连接装置及采用该连接装置的淋浴房框架,所述的连接装置操作方便,具人性化,出厂前将该连接装置和淋浴房框架模块化安装,用户就可以很容易地快速完成框架的拼装。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, to provide an easy connection device for a shower room and a shower room frame using the connection device. The connection device is easy to operate and humanized. And the modular installation of the shower room frame, the user can easily and quickly complete the assembly of the frame.

为达成上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

一种淋浴房用易连接装置,包括锁定机构及插接件;所述锁定机构包括固定座、止转件、卡件和扭簧;所述固定座设有腔室,所述腔室正面开设有一供插接件往复运动的第一开口,所述腔室背面开设有一供止转件往复运动的第二开口;所述卡件转动地设置于腔室内并在第一开口和第二开口之间形成转动;所述扭簧设有第一端和第二端,第一端连接卡件,第二端抵靠于所述固定座,以使所述卡件在扭簧弹力的作用下自行转动;所述卡件设有止挡部及供插接件可置入的卡槽;所述止转件可水平往复移动地设于固定座上,其端部可抵靠于所述止挡部;其中,止转件远离止挡部,以使所述卡件在扭簧弹力的作用下向第一开口处转动,当插接件运动置入到所述卡槽,并克服扭簧弹力驱使卡件向第二开口处转动,当止挡部与止转件抵触配合以使卡件停止转动。An easy-to-connect device for a shower room, including a locking mechanism and a connector; the locking mechanism includes a fixing seat, a rotation stop, a clip and a torsion spring; the fixing seat is provided with a chamber, and the front of the chamber is opened There is a first opening for the reciprocating movement of the plug connector, and a second opening for the reciprocating movement of the anti-rotation member is opened on the back of the chamber; the locking member is rotatably arranged in the chamber and between the first opening and the second opening Rotation is formed between; the torsion spring has a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to the clamp, and the second end is against the fixed seat, so that the clamp can automatically rotate under the force of the torsion spring Rotate; the clamp is provided with a stopper and a card slot for inserting the connector; the anti-rotation piece can be horizontally reciprocated and set on the fixed seat, and its end can be against the stopper part; wherein, the anti-rotation piece is far away from the stopper part, so that the clamping piece rotates toward the first opening under the force of the torsion spring, and when the plug-in piece moves into the slot, it overcomes the force of the torsion spring The locking part is driven to rotate toward the second opening, and when the stop part interferes with the anti-rotation part, the locking part stops rotating.

进一步地,所述锁定机构还包括一按压组件,所述按压组件垂直设于固定座上,且可上下往复移动,该按压组件朝止转件方向的一侧成型有第一斜导面,所述止转件相对地设有与第一斜导面相适配的第二斜导面;其中,按压组件向下移动并通过第一斜导面和第二斜导面之间的配合,以使所述止转件位移并远离所述卡件。Further, the locking mechanism also includes a pressing assembly, which is vertically arranged on the fixed seat and can move up and down reciprocatingly. The pressing assembly is formed with a first inclined guide surface on the side facing the direction of the anti-rotation piece. The anti-rotation member is oppositely provided with a second inclined guide surface compatible with the first inclined guide surface; wherein, the pressing component moves downward and passes through the cooperation between the first inclined guide surface and the second inclined guide surface, so that The anti-rotation part is displaced and away from the locking part.

进一步地,还包括第一复位弹簧,该第一复位弹簧的两端分别顶抵于所述按压组件和固定座的底部,以使所述按压组件向上复位。Further, a first return spring is further included, and the two ends of the first return spring respectively abut against the bottom of the pressing assembly and the fixing seat, so as to return the pressing assembly upward.

进一步地,所述按压组件包括按钮部和设于按钮部下方的导向块;所述第一斜导面设于所述导向块上。Further, the pressing assembly includes a button part and a guide block arranged under the button part; the first inclined guide surface is arranged on the guide block.

进一步地,所述导向块开设有供第一复位弹簧置入的限位孔,所述固定座底部设有供第一复位弹簧套接的第一限位柱。Further, the guide block is provided with a limit hole for the first return spring to be placed in, and the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a first limit post for the first return spring to be socketed on.

进一步地,所述锁定机构还包括一盖板和第二复位弹簧;所述盖板安装于固定座的背面;所述第二复位弹簧的两端分别顶抵于所述止转件和盖板,以使所述止转件向前复位。Further, the locking mechanism also includes a cover plate and a second return spring; the cover plate is installed on the back of the fixing seat; , so that the anti-rotation member is reset forward.

进一步地,所述止转件上设有一供第二复位弹簧套接的第二限位柱,所述盖板上设有供第二限位柱端部贯穿的通孔。Further, the anti-rotation member is provided with a second limiting column for the second return spring to be socketed on, and the cover plate is provided with a through hole for the end of the second limiting column to pass through.

进一步地,所述卡件通过一转轴与所述固定座铰接;所述卡件上设有一装接孔,所述扭簧第一端的末端呈弯钩状,并插接于该装接孔内;所述腔室内设有一支撑平台,所述扭簧的第二端抵靠于该支撑平台上。Further, the clamp is hinged to the fixed seat through a rotating shaft; the clamp is provided with an attachment hole, and the end of the first end of the torsion spring is in the shape of a hook, and is inserted into the attachment hole Inside; a support platform is provided in the chamber, and the second end of the torsion spring leans against the support platform.

一种淋浴房框架,包括导轨和侧框,还包括如上所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,所述导轨与所述插接件固接,所述侧框与所述锁定机构固接;其中,所述插接件置入所述卡件的卡槽内,以使所述侧框与所述导轨连接。A shower room frame, including a guide rail and a side frame, and also includes the above-mentioned easy-connection device for a shower room, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the connector, and the side frame is fixedly connected to the locking mechanism ; Wherein, the plug-in piece is inserted into the slot of the clip, so that the side frame is connected with the guide rail.

一种淋浴房框架,包括导轨和侧框,还包括如上所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,所述导轨与所述锁定机构固接,所述侧框与所述插接件固接;其中,所述插接件置入所述卡件的卡槽内,以使所述侧框与所述导轨连接。A shower room frame, including a guide rail and a side frame, and also includes the above-mentioned easy-to-connect device for a shower room, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the locking mechanism, and the side frame is fixedly connected to the connector ; Wherein, the plug-in piece is inserted into the slot of the clip, so that the side frame is connected with the guide rail.

本发明所述的技术方案相对于现有技术,取得的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the beneficial effects of:

1、本发明通过止转件和卡件之间的配合、卡件和扭簧之间的作用、卡件和插接件之间的作用,即可实现插接件和锁定机构之间的快速连接;另一方面,采用此连接装置,不会造成有松动的现象,使得卡接更稳定、更牢固,使用寿命更长。1. The present invention can realize the quick lock and lock mechanism between the plug-in piece and the locking mechanism through the cooperation between the anti-rotation piece and the clamping piece, the action between the clamping piece and the torsion spring, and the action between the clamping piece and the plug-in piece. connection; on the other hand, the use of this connection device will not cause loosening, making the clamping connection more stable, firmer, and longer in service life.

2、本发明采用模块化安装设计,将导轨与插接件安装成第一模块,将锁定机构和侧框安装成第二模块,所述第一模块和第二模块在出厂前已安装完毕,用户在安装时,只需要将第一模块的插接件直接卡入第二模块的卡件中,即可快速完成框架的安装,相比于采用螺丝安装的方式,大大降低了安装时间、人力成本和安装难度。2. The present invention adopts a modular installation design. The guide rail and the connector are installed as the first module, and the locking mechanism and the side frame are installed as the second module. The first module and the second module have been installed before leaving the factory. When installing, the user only needs to directly snap the connector of the first module into the clip of the second module to quickly complete the installation of the frame. Compared with the method of screw installation, the installation time and manpower are greatly reduced. cost and difficulty of installation.

3、本发明通过按压组件和止转件之间的配合,用户只需轻轻按压一下按钮部,导轨就会被弹出,如此可实现导轨和侧框的轻松快速拆卸,其操作方便、简单,当用户进行二次装修或维护时,就很容易地将淋浴房框架拆离。3. In the present invention, through the cooperation between the pressing component and the anti-rotation piece, the user only needs to press the button lightly, and the guide rail will be ejected, so that the guide rail and the side frame can be easily and quickly disassembled, and the operation is convenient and simple. When the user conducts secondary decoration or maintenance, it is easy to detach the frame of the shower room.

4、本发明所述连接装置,结构紧凑稳固,设计合理,可节省空间;此外,所述锁定机构隐藏式地装设于侧框内,所述插接件的连接部设于导轨内,当框架安装完成后,一方面,从外表是看不到该连接装置的,使得框架的外观整洁大方,另一方面,采用隐藏式设计,更利于保护连接装置,使得寿命延长。4. The connection device of the present invention has a compact and stable structure, a reasonable design, and can save space; in addition, the locking mechanism is concealedly installed in the side frame, and the connecting part of the connector is arranged in the guide rail. After the frame is installed, on the one hand, the connecting device cannot be seen from the outside, which makes the appearance of the frame neat and generous; on the other hand, the hidden design is used to protect the connecting device and prolong its life.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本发明的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention.

在附图中:In the attached picture:

图1为本发明所述连接装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection device of the present invention;

图2为本发明所述连接装置的分解结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the connection device of the present invention;

图3为本发明所述固定座的立体结构示意图之一;Fig. 3 is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of the fixing seat of the present invention;

图4为本发明所述固定座的立体结构示意图之二;Fig. 4 is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat of the present invention;

图5为本发明所述锁定机构的侧视剖面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic side view sectional view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;

图6为图5相对面的侧视剖面示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic side view sectional view of the opposite side of Fig. 5;

图7为本发明所述连接装置的工作原理示意图之一;Fig. 7 is one of the schematic diagrams of the working principle of the connection device of the present invention;

图8为本发明所述连接装置的工作原理示意图之二;Fig. 8 is the second schematic diagram of the working principle of the connection device of the present invention;

图9为本发明所述连接装置的工作原理示意图之三;Fig. 9 is the third schematic diagram of the working principle of the connection device of the present invention;

图10为本发明所述锁定机构的安装示意图之一;Figure 10 is one of the installation schematic diagrams of the locking mechanism of the present invention;

图11为本发明所述锁定机构的安装示意图之二;Fig. 11 is the second installation schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention;

图12为本发明所述导轨与插接件的安装示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the guide rail and the connector according to the present invention;

图13为本发明所述侧框与锁定机构的安装示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the side frame and the locking mechanism of the present invention;

图14为本发明所述导轨与侧框的安装示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the guide rail and the side frame of the present invention;

图15为本发明所述框架的立体结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the frame of the present invention.

附图标注说明:Notes on drawings:

锁定机构-1,插接件-2,导轨-3,侧框-4,固定座-11,止转件-12,卡件-13,扭簧-14,按压组件-15,第一复位弹簧-16,盖板-17,第二复位弹簧-18,转轴-19,第一开口-111,第二开口-112,第一限位柱-113,支撑平台-114,固定平台-115,第二斜导面-121,第二限位柱-122,卡槽-131,止挡部-132,装接孔-133,按钮部-151,导向块-152,第一斜导面-1521。Locking mechanism-1, connector-2, guide rail-3, side frame-4, fixed seat-11, anti-rotation piece-12, clip-13, torsion spring-14, pressing component-15, first return spring -16, cover plate-17, second return spring-18, rotating shaft-19, first opening-111, second opening-112, first limit post-113, support platform-114, fixed platform-115, the first Two inclined guide surfaces-121, second limit post-122, card slot-131, stopper part-132, mounting hole-133, button part-151, guide block-152, first inclined guide surface-1521.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、明白,以下结合附图和实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

如图1和图2所示,本实施例所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,包括锁定机构1及插接件2;As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an easy-to-connect device for a shower room according to this embodiment includes a locking mechanism 1 and a connector 2;

所述锁定机构1包括固定座11、止转件12、卡件13和扭簧14;The locking mechanism 1 includes a fixed base 11, a rotation stop 12, a clamp 13 and a torsion spring 14;

所述固定座11设有腔室,所述腔室正面开设有一供插接件2往复运动的第一开口111,如图3所示,所述腔室背面开设有一供止转件12往复运动的第二开口112;所述卡件13转动地设置于腔室内并在第一开口111和第二开口112之间形成转动;所述扭簧14设有第一端和第二端,第一端连接卡件13,第二端抵靠于所述固定座11,以使所述卡件13在扭簧14弹力的作用下自行转动;所述卡件13设有止挡部132及供插接件2可置入的卡槽131;所述止转件12可水平往复移动地设于固定座11上,其端部可抵靠于所述止挡部132,具体地,如图3所示,所述固定座11第二开口112处外周设有一固定平台115以固定支撑所述止转件12。The fixed seat 11 is provided with a chamber, and the front of the chamber is provided with a first opening 111 for the reciprocating movement of the connector 2, as shown in Figure 3, and the back of the chamber is provided with a first opening 111 for the reciprocating movement of the anti-rotation member 12. The second opening 112; the clamp 13 is rotatably arranged in the chamber and forms a rotation between the first opening 111 and the second opening 112; the torsion spring 14 is provided with a first end and a second end, the first One end is connected to the clip 13, and the second end leans against the fixed seat 11, so that the clip 13 can rotate automatically under the action of the elastic force of the torsion spring 14; the clip 13 is provided with a stopper 132 and a The slot 131 into which the connecting piece 2 can be placed; the anti-rotation piece 12 is arranged on the fixed seat 11 so as to be able to reciprocate horizontally, and its end can abut against the stopper 132, specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 As shown, a fixing platform 115 is provided on the outer periphery of the second opening 112 of the fixing seat 11 to fix and support the anti-rotation member 12 .

其中,止转件12远离止挡部132,以使所述卡件13在扭簧14弹力的作用下向第一开口111处转动,当插接件2运动置入到所述卡槽131,并克服扭簧14弹力驱使卡件13向第二开口112处转动,当止挡部132与止转件12抵触配合以使卡件13停止转动;如此,通过止转件12和卡件13之间的配合、卡件13和扭簧14之间的作用、卡件13和插接件2之间的作用,即可实现插接件2和锁定机构1之间的快速连接,其操作方便、简单,可实现快速安装和拆卸;另一方面,采用此连接装置,不会造成有松动的现象,使得卡接更稳定、更牢固,使用寿命更长。Wherein, the anti-rotation piece 12 is away from the stopper 132, so that the clamping piece 13 rotates toward the first opening 111 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 14. And overcome the spring force of the torsion spring 14 to drive the clip 13 to rotate towards the second opening 112, when the stopper 132 is in conflict with the anti-rotation piece 12, the clip 13 stops rotating; The cooperation between the clamp 13 and the torsion spring 14, the action between the clamp 13 and the connector 2 can realize the quick connection between the connector 2 and the locking mechanism 1, which is easy to operate and It is simple and can be quickly installed and disassembled; on the other hand, the use of this connection device will not cause looseness, making the clamping connection more stable and firm, and the service life is longer.

如图2所示,所述锁定机构1还包括一按压组件15,所述按压组件15垂直设于固定座11上,且可上下往复移动,该按压组件15朝止转件12方向的一侧成型有第一斜导面1521,所述止转件12相对地设有与第一斜导面1521相适配的第二斜导面121;其中,按压组件15向下移动并通过第一斜导面1521和第二斜导面121之间的配合,以使所述止转件12位移并远离所述卡件13;如此,在竖直方向设有按压组件15,其与水平方向的止转件12利用第一斜导面1521和第二斜导面121相互作用,驱动止转件12水平方向远离所述卡件13,相对于水平方向,在竖直方向上用力会更省劲,也更方便用户操作,更加人性化。As shown in Figure 2, the locking mechanism 1 also includes a pressing assembly 15, the pressing assembly 15 is vertically arranged on the fixed seat 11, and can move up and down reciprocatingly, and the pressing assembly 15 faces one side in the direction of the anti-rotation member 12 A first inclined guide surface 1521 is formed, and the anti-rotation member 12 is provided with a second inclined guide surface 121 corresponding to the first inclined guide surface 1521; wherein, the pressing assembly 15 moves downward and passes through the first inclined guide surface 1521. The cooperation between the guide surface 1521 and the second inclined guide surface 121, so that the said anti-rotation piece 12 is displaced and away from the said clamping piece 13; thus, a pressing assembly 15 is provided in the vertical direction, which is compatible with the horizontal direction of the anti-rotation piece. The rotating member 12 interacts with the first inclined guide surface 1521 and the second inclined guide surface 121 to drive the anti-rotation member 12 away from the locking member 13 in the horizontal direction. Compared with the horizontal direction, it will save more effort in the vertical direction. It is also more convenient for users to operate and more humanized.

如图1和2所示,所述锁定机构1还包括第一复位弹簧16,该第一复位弹簧16的两端分别顶抵于所述按压组件15和固定座11的底部,以使所述按压组件15向上复位;如此,当按压组件15被按压下去时,在第一复位弹簧16的作用下,可使按压组件15向上弹起复位。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the locking mechanism 1 also includes a first return spring 16, and the two ends of the first return spring 16 are respectively pressed against the bottom of the pressing assembly 15 and the fixing seat 11, so that the The pressing assembly 15 is reset upward; in this way, when the pressing assembly 15 is pressed down, under the action of the first return spring 16 , the pressing assembly 15 can be bounced upward and reset.

具体地,如图1和图2所示,所述按压组件15包括按钮部151和设于按钮部151下方的导向块152;所述第一斜导面1521设于所述导向块152上,且按钮部151露出于所述固定座11;如此,所述按压组件15分设有按压功能的按钮部151和具驱动作用的导向块152,可节省空间,也具人性化设计。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the pressing assembly 15 includes a button portion 151 and a guide block 152 disposed below the button portion 151; the first inclined guide surface 1521 is disposed on the guide block 152, And the button part 151 is exposed on the fixing base 11; thus, the pressing component 15 is divided into a button part 151 with a pressing function and a guide block 152 with a driving function, which can save space and also has a humanized design.

更加具体地,如图2所示,所述导向块152开设有供第一复位弹簧16置入的限位孔,所述固定座11底部设有供第一复位弹簧16套接的第一限位柱113;如此,第一复位弹簧16的一端是装接在导向块152内部的,另一端是套接在第一限位柱113上,一方面,保证第一复位弹簧16不会在水平方向上移动,另一方面,也实现了按压组件15与固定座11之间的连接,节省了设计空间。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the guide block 152 is provided with a limit hole for the first return spring 16 to be placed in, and the bottom of the fixed seat 11 is provided with a first limit hole for the first return spring 16 to be nested in. position post 113; thus, one end of the first back-moving spring 16 is attached to the inside of the guide block 152, and the other end is sleeved on the first stop post 113. On the one hand, it is ensured that the first return spring 16 will not be in the horizontal On the other hand, the connection between the pressing assembly 15 and the fixing seat 11 is realized, which saves design space.

如图2所示,本实施例所述锁定机构1还包括一盖板17和第二复位弹簧18;所述盖板17安装于固定座11的背面,该盖板17的底部与固定座11的底部螺纹连接;所述第二复位弹簧18的两端分别顶抵于所述止转件12和盖板17,以使所述止转件12向前复位;具体地,所述止转件12上设有一供第二复位弹簧18套接的第二限位柱122,所述盖板17上设有供第二限位柱122端部贯穿的通孔;如此,一方面,通过盖板17、第二限位柱122和第二复位弹簧18的配合,使得所述止转件12在远离所述卡件13的状态下,可自动向前移动复位;另一方面,第二限位柱122的端部贯穿盖板17,而盖板17与固定座11固定连接,使得所述止转件12得到更好的支撑,且结构上更加紧凑。As shown in Figure 2, the locking mechanism 1 of this embodiment also includes a cover plate 17 and a second return spring 18; The bottom threaded connection; the two ends of the second return spring 18 are respectively against the anti-rotation piece 12 and the cover plate 17, so that the anti-rotation piece 12 is reset forward; specifically, the anti-rotation piece 12 is provided with a second limit post 122 for the second return spring 18 to be socketed, and the cover plate 17 is provided with a through hole for the end of the second limit post 122 to penetrate; thus, on the one hand, through the cover plate 17. The cooperation between the second limit post 122 and the second return spring 18 enables the anti-rotation member 12 to automatically move forward and reset when it is away from the locking member 13; on the other hand, the second limit The end of the post 122 passes through the cover plate 17, and the cover plate 17 is fixedly connected with the fixing base 11, so that the anti-rotation member 12 is better supported and more compact in structure.

如图2所示,本实施例所述卡件13通过一转轴19与所述固定座11铰接;所述卡件13上设有一装接孔133,所述扭簧14第一端的末端呈弯钩状,并插接于该装接孔133内;如图4所示,所述腔室内设有一支撑平台114,所述扭簧14的第二端抵靠于该支撑平台114上;如此,通过转轴19使得扭簧14和卡件13形成在同一个轴向上的转动,扭簧14的第二端抵靠在固定座11的支撑平台114上作为支点,当扭簧14进行转动时,使得扭簧14产生形变,同时对卡件13产生一定的作用力,当扭簧14恢复形变,必然使得卡件13自行转动。As shown in Figure 2, the clip 13 in this embodiment is hinged to the fixed seat 11 through a rotating shaft 19; Hook-shaped, and inserted in the mounting hole 133; as shown in Figure 4, a support platform 114 is provided in the chamber, and the second end of the torsion spring 14 leans against the support platform 114; so , through the rotating shaft 19, the torsion spring 14 and the clamping member 13 are formed to rotate on the same axial direction, and the second end of the torsion spring 14 abuts against the support platform 114 of the fixed seat 11 as a fulcrum, when the torsion spring 14 rotates , so that the torsion spring 14 is deformed, and at the same time, a certain force is exerted on the clip 13. When the torsion spring 14 recovers its deformation, the clip 13 will inevitably rotate by itself.

如图12-15所示,本实施例所述的一种淋浴房框架,包括导轨3和侧框4,还包括如上所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,所述导轨3与所述插接件2固接,所述侧框4与所述锁定机构1固接;其中,所述插接件2置入所述卡件13的卡槽131内,以使所述侧框4与所述导轨3快速连接。As shown in Figures 12-15, a shower room frame described in this embodiment includes a guide rail 3 and a side frame 4, and also includes an easy-to-connect device for a shower room as described above, the guide rail 3 and the The plug connector 2 is fixedly connected, and the side frame 4 is fixedly connected to the locking mechanism 1; wherein, the plug connector 2 is inserted into the slot 131 of the clip 13, so that the side frame 4 and the locking mechanism 1 The rails 3 are quickly connected.

除上述所述框架外,在另一实施例中,本发明所述的另一种淋浴房框架,包括导轨3和侧框4,还包括如上所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,所述导轨3与所述锁定机构1固接,所述侧框4与所述插接件2固接;其中,所述插接件2置入所述卡件13的卡槽131内,以使所述侧框4与所述导轨3快速连接。In addition to the frame described above, in another embodiment, another shower room frame according to the present invention includes guide rails 3 and side frames 4, and also includes the above-mentioned easy-to-connect device for a shower room. The guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the locking mechanism 1, and the side frame 4 is fixedly connected to the plug-in piece 2; wherein, the plug-in piece 2 is inserted into the slot 131 of the clip 13, so that The side frame 4 is quickly connected to the guide rail 3 .

具体地,本实施例所述侧框4和导轨3设有腔室,以供所述插接件2和锁定机构1置入固定,所述侧框4开设有供插接件2贯穿通过的通道;所述插接件2上设有一连接部,所述导轨3与该连接部通过螺丝固接,所述侧框4与锁定机构1上的固定座11连接,通过插接件2与卡件13的卡接以使导轨3和侧框4连接成一体。Specifically, the side frame 4 and the guide rail 3 in this embodiment are provided with chambers for the insertion and fixation of the plug connector 2 and the locking mechanism 1, and the side frame 4 is provided with a hole for the plug connector 2 to pass through. channel; the connector 2 is provided with a connecting part, the guide rail 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting part by screws, the side frame 4 is connected to the fixing seat 11 on the locking mechanism 1, and the card is connected to the card through the connector 2 The clamping of the member 13 makes the guide rail 3 and the side frame 4 connected into one body.

本发明所述连接装置和框架,其装配过程可包括如下步骤:The assembly process of the connection device and the frame of the present invention may include the following steps:

1、锁定机构1的装配:如图10和图11所示,首先将卡件13和扭簧14装入固定座11中,并将转轴19贯穿扭簧14、卡件13和固定座11,以使卡件13和固定座11铰接,其中,扭簧14的第一端插接于卡件13的装接孔133内,第二端抵靠于固定座11内的支撑平台114上;然后通过第二开口112和固定平台115将止转件12置入到固定座11上;接着将按压组件15和第一复位弹簧16与固定座11的第一限位柱113连接,其中,所述第一复位弹簧16的一端置于所述导向块152的限位孔内,另一端套接于第一限位柱113上;最后,安装第二复位弹簧18和盖板17,其中,所述第二复位弹簧18套接在止转件12的第二限位柱122上,所述盖板17通过螺丝与固定座11的底部固定连接。1. Assembling of the locking mechanism 1: as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, first put the clip 13 and the torsion spring 14 into the fixing seat 11, and put the rotating shaft 19 through the torsion spring 14, the clip 13 and the fixing seat 11, To make the clip 13 and the fixed seat 11 hinged, wherein the first end of the torsion spring 14 is inserted into the attachment hole 133 of the clip 13, and the second end leans against the support platform 114 in the fixed seat 11; then Place the anti-rotation member 12 on the fixed seat 11 through the second opening 112 and the fixed platform 115; then connect the pressing assembly 15 and the first return spring 16 to the first limit post 113 of the fixed seat 11, wherein the One end of the first return spring 16 is placed in the limit hole of the guide block 152, and the other end is sleeved on the first limit post 113; finally, the second return spring 18 and the cover plate 17 are installed, wherein the The second return spring 18 is sleeved on the second limit post 122 of the anti-rotation member 12 , and the cover plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing base 11 by screws.

2、第一模块的安装:如图12所示,将所述插接件2后端的连接部装入导轨3的端部,然后用螺丝固定形成一个模块,即插接件2和导轨3安装成第一模块。2. Installation of the first module: As shown in Figure 12, install the connecting part of the rear end of the connector 2 into the end of the guide rail 3, and then fix it with screws to form a module, that is, install the connector 2 and the guide rail 3 into the first module.

3、第二模块的安装:如图13所示,将锁定机构1装入侧框4的端部,形成第二模块,具体的,将锁定机构1装到侧框4的腔室内,并与所述固定座11通过螺丝固定连接。3. Installation of the second module: As shown in Figure 13, install the locking mechanism 1 into the end of the side frame 4 to form the second module. Specifically, install the locking mechanism 1 into the chamber of the side frame 4, and The fixing base 11 is fixedly connected by screws.

4、框架的安装:如图14和图15所示,将第一模块和第二模块通过插接件2和卡件13的连接进行组装,即完成导轨3和侧框4的拼装。4. Installation of the frame: As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, the first module and the second module are assembled through the connection of the connector 2 and the clip 13, that is, the assembly of the guide rail 3 and the side frame 4 is completed.

本发明所述连接装置和框架,其工作原理如下:The connecting device and frame of the present invention have the following working principles:

1、第一状态:如图5和图6所示,图5为所述锁定机构1的侧视剖面示意图,图6为图5侧视面的相对面的剖面示意图,所述扭簧14的第一端装接于所述卡件13的装接孔133内,第二端抵靠于所述固定座11内的支撑平台114上,所述止转件12的端部抵靠于所述卡件13的止挡部132上,此时,扭簧14处于被压缩的状态,其对卡件13具有使卡件13转动的作用力,而止转件12对卡件13施相反的作用力,从而使所述卡件13在止转件12的作用下不能转动。1. The first state: as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, Figure 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the locking mechanism 1, Figure 6 is a schematic sectional view of the opposite side of the side view of Figure 5, the torsion spring 14 The first end is installed in the mounting hole 133 of the clip 13, the second end is against the support platform 114 in the fixed seat 11, and the end of the anti-rotation member 12 is against the On the stop portion 132 of the clip 13, at this time, the torsion spring 14 is in a compressed state, and it has an active force on the clip 13 to make the clip 13 rotate, while the anti-rotation piece 12 exerts an opposite effect on the clip 13 force, so that the clamping member 13 cannot rotate under the action of the anti-rotation member 12 .

2、第二状态:如图7所示,在第一状态下,当按下按钮部151时,导向块152的第一斜导面1521会作用在止转件12的第二斜导面121上,进一步地使止转件12向后移动,最后完全脱离卡件13的止挡部132,进一步地,卡件13在扭簧14弹力的作用下发生转动,当卡件13碰到固定座11的侧壁时停止转动。2. Second state: as shown in FIG. 7 , in the first state, when the button part 151 is pressed, the first inclined guide surface 1521 of the guide block 152 will act on the second inclined guide surface 121 of the anti-rotation member 12 On the other hand, the anti-rotation piece 12 is further moved backward, and finally it is completely disengaged from the stop portion 132 of the clip 13. Further, the clip 13 rotates under the elastic force of the torsion spring 14. When the clip 13 touches the fixed seat When the side wall of 11 stops rotating.

3、第三状态:如图8所示,在第二状态下,当松开按钮部151时,按压组件15在第一复位弹簧16的作用下复位,止转件12在第二复位弹簧18的作用下,向前移动直到碰到卡件13为止,但此时止转件12并没有卡入止挡部132中,因此对卡件13的转动没有影响。3. The third state: as shown in Figure 8, in the second state, when the button part 151 is released, the pressing assembly 15 is reset under the action of the first return spring 16, and the anti-rotation member 12 is pressed against the second return spring 18. Under the action of the handle, it moves forward until it hits the clamping member 13, but at this time the anti-rotation member 12 is not locked into the stopper portion 132, so it has no effect on the rotation of the clamping member 13.

4、第四状态:如图8和图9所示,当将插接件2往里面装时,卡件13克服扭簧14的作用力,促使卡件13转动,最后止转件12刚好卡入止挡部132中,使卡件13停止转动,如此,插接件2卡接于所述卡件13的卡槽131内,使得锁定机构1和插接件2形成连接;反之,按一下按钮部151就很容易地将插接件2从锁定机构1中弹出来。4. The fourth state: as shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, when the connector 2 is installed inside, the clip 13 overcomes the force of the torsion spring 14, prompting the clip 13 to rotate, and finally the stopper 12 is just locked Into the stopper 132, so that the card 13 stops rotating, so that the socket 2 is snapped into the slot 131 of the card 13, so that the locking mechanism 1 and the socket 2 are connected; otherwise, press The button portion 151 can easily eject the plug connector 2 from the locking mechanism 1 .

5、框架的安装:在第三状态下,用户只需要将导轨3内的插接件2直接穿过侧框4的通道并和侧框4内的锁定机构1进行连接,即可轻松快速完成框架的拼装。5. Frame installation: In the third state, the user only needs to pass the connector 2 in the guide rail 3 directly through the channel of the side frame 4 and connect with the locking mechanism 1 in the side frame 4, which can be easily and quickly completed Frame assembly.

本实施例采用模块化安装设计,将导轨3与插接件2安装成第一模块,将锁定机构1和侧框4安装成第二模块,所述第一模块和第二模块在出厂前已安装完毕,用户在安装时,只需要将第一模块的插接件2直接卡入第二模块的卡件13中,即可快速完成框架的安装;此外,只要按压一下按钮,导轨3就会被弹出,实现导轨3和侧框4的轻松快速拆卸;综上,本实施例所述的连接装置可实现快速的安装和拆卸,其操作方便、简单。This embodiment adopts a modular installation design. The guide rail 3 and the connector 2 are installed as the first module, and the locking mechanism 1 and the side frame 4 are installed as the second module. The first module and the second module have been installed before leaving the factory. After installation, the user only needs to snap the connector 2 of the first module directly into the clip 13 of the second module, and then the installation of the frame can be completed quickly; in addition, as long as the button is pressed, the guide rail 3 will be is ejected to realize the easy and quick disassembly of the guide rail 3 and the side frame 4; in summary, the connection device described in this embodiment can realize quick installation and disassembly, and its operation is convenient and simple.

上述说明示出并描述了本发明的优选实施例,如前所述,应当理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式,不应看作是对其他实施例的排除,而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境,并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内,通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围,则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。The foregoing description shows and describes preferred embodiments of the present invention, and as previously stated, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments but may be applied to various other embodiments. Combinations, modifications and circumstances, and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein, by the above teachings or by skill or knowledge in the relevant field. However, changes and changes made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should all be within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种淋浴房用易连接装置,其特征在于:包括锁定机构及插接件;所述锁定机构包括固定座、止转件、卡件和扭簧;所述固定座设有腔室,所述腔室正面开设有一供插接件往复运动的第一开口,所述腔室背面开设有一供止转件往复运动的第二开口;所述卡件转动地设置于腔室内并在第一开口和第二开口之间形成转动;所述扭簧设有第一端和第二端,第一端连接卡件,第二端抵靠于所述固定座,以使所述卡件在扭簧弹力的作用下自行转动;所述卡件设有止挡部及供插接件可置入的卡槽;所述止转件可水平往复移动地设于固定座上,其端部可抵靠于所述止挡部;其中,止转件远离止挡部,以使所述卡件在扭簧弹力的作用下向第一开口处转动,当插接件运动置入到所述卡槽,并克服扭簧弹力驱使卡件向第二开口处转动,当止挡部与止转件抵触配合以使卡件停止转动。1. An easy-to-connect device for a shower room, characterized in that: it includes a locking mechanism and a connector; the locking mechanism includes a fixed seat, a stopper, a clip and a torsion spring; the fixed seat is provided with a chamber, The front of the chamber is provided with a first opening for the reciprocating movement of the connector, and the back of the chamber is provided with a second opening for the reciprocating movement of the anti-rotation member; Rotation is formed between the opening and the second opening; the torsion spring has a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to the clip, and the second end is against the fixed seat, so that the clip is twisted Under the action of spring force, it can rotate by itself; the clip is provided with a stopper and a slot for inserting the connector; the stopper can be horizontally reciprocated and set on the fixed seat, and its end can resist Lean against the stopper; wherein, the anti-rotation piece is away from the stopper, so that the clip rotates toward the first opening under the force of the torsion spring, and when the plug moves into the slot , and overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring to drive the clip to rotate toward the second opening, and when the stop part interferes with the anti-rotation piece, the clip stops rotating. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,其特征在于:所述锁定机构还包括一按压组件,所述按压组件垂直设于固定座上,且可上下往复移动,该按压组件朝止转件方向的一侧成型有第一斜导面,所述止转件相对地设有与第一斜导面相适配的第二斜导面;其中,按压组件向下移动并通过第一斜导面和第二斜导面之间的配合,以使所述止转件位移并远离所述卡件。2. An easy-to-connect device for a shower room according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking mechanism further includes a pressing component, the pressing component is vertically arranged on the fixing seat, and can move back and forth up and down. A first inclined guide surface is formed on the side of the pressing assembly facing the anti-rotation member, and a second inclined guide surface matching the first inclined guide surface is oppositely provided on the anti-rotation member; wherein, the pressing assembly moves downward and Through the cooperation between the first slanted guide surface and the second slanted guide surface, the anti-rotation member is displaced away from the locking member. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,其特征在于:还包括第一复位弹簧,该第一复位弹簧的两端分别顶抵于所述按压组件和固定座的底部,以使所述按压组件向上复位。3. An easy-to-connect device for a shower room according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a first return spring, and the two ends of the first return spring respectively abut against the bottom of the pressing assembly and the fixing seat , so that the pressing assembly is reset upwards. 4.如权利要求3所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,其特征在于:所述按压组件包括按钮部和设于按钮部下方的导向块;所述第一斜导面设于所述导向块上。4. An easy-to-connect device for a shower room according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressing assembly includes a button part and a guide block arranged below the button part; the first inclined guide surface is arranged on the on the guide block. 5.如权利要求4所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,其特征在于:所述导向块开设有供第一复位弹簧置入的限位孔,所述固定座底部设有供第一复位弹簧套接的第一限位柱。5. An easy-to-connect device for a shower room as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the guide block is provided with a limit hole for the first return spring to be placed in, and the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a limit hole for the first return spring. The first limit post that the return spring sockets. 6.如权利要求1或5所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,其特征在于:所述锁定机构还包括一盖板和第二复位弹簧;所述盖板安装于固定座的背面;所述第二复位弹簧的两端分别顶抵于所述止转件和盖板,以使所述止转件向前复位。6. An easy-to-connect device for a shower room according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: the locking mechanism also includes a cover plate and a second return spring; the cover plate is installed on the back of the fixing seat; Both ends of the second return spring are respectively pressed against the anti-rotation piece and the cover plate, so as to return the anti-rotation piece forward. 7.如权利要求6所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,其特征在于:所述止转件上设有一供第二复位弹簧套接的第二限位柱,所述盖板上设有供第二限位柱端部贯穿的通孔。7. An easy-to-connect device for a shower room as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: said anti-rotation member is provided with a second limit post for socketing of a second return spring, and said cover plate is provided with There is a through hole for the end of the second limiting column to pass through. 8.如权利要求1或7所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,其特征在于:所述卡件通过一转轴与所述固定座铰接;所述卡件上设有一装接孔,所述扭簧第一端的末端呈弯钩状,并插接于该装接孔内;所述腔室内设有一支撑平台,所述扭簧的第二端抵靠于该支撑平台上。8. An easy-to-connect device for a shower room according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: the clip is hinged to the fixing seat through a rotating shaft; The end of the first end of the torsion spring is in the shape of a hook, and is plugged into the attachment hole; a supporting platform is provided in the chamber, and the second end of the torsion spring leans against the supporting platform. 9.一种淋浴房框架,包括导轨和侧框,其特征在于:还包括如权利要求1-8任一项所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,所述导轨与所述插接件固接,所述侧框与所述锁定机构固接;其中,所述插接件置入所述卡件的卡槽内,以使所述侧框与所述导轨连接。9. A shower room frame, including guide rails and side frames, characterized in that it also includes an easy-to-connect device for a shower room according to any one of claims 1-8, the guide rail and the connector Fixed connection, the side frame is fixedly connected to the locking mechanism; wherein, the plug-in piece is inserted into the slot of the clip, so that the side frame is connected to the guide rail. 10.一种淋浴房框架,包括导轨和侧框,其特征在于:还包括如权利要求1-8任一项所述的一种淋浴房用易连接装置,所述导轨与所述锁定机构固接,所述侧框与所述插接件固接;其中,所述插接件置入所述卡件的卡槽内,以使所述侧框与所述导轨连接。10. A shower room frame, comprising guide rails and side frames, characterized in that it also includes an easy-to-connect device for a shower room according to any one of claims 1-8, the guide rail is fixed to the locking mechanism connected, the side frame is fixedly connected to the plug-in piece; wherein, the plug-in piece is put into the slot of the clip, so that the side frame is connected to the guide rail.
CN201710120294.5A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 Shower room is with easy connecting device and shower room frame Expired - Fee Related CN106691265B (en)

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