CN106686195A - Craft ornament type multifunctional number filter - Google Patents
Craft ornament type multifunctional number filter Download PDFInfo
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- CN106686195A CN106686195A CN201611104144.7A CN201611104144A CN106686195A CN 106686195 A CN106686195 A CN 106686195A CN 201611104144 A CN201611104144 A CN 201611104144A CN 106686195 A CN106686195 A CN 106686195A
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- interface circuit
- telephone
- number filter
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/66—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers with means for preventing unauthorised or fraudulent calling
- H04M1/663—Preventing unauthorised calls to a telephone set
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/738—Interface circuits for coupling substations to external telephone lines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
一种工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器。其包括接口电路、微控制器、线路开关、存储器和人机接口电路;接口电路输入端与电话外线端连接,输出端与微控制器连接;微控制器分别与线路开关、存储器和人机接口电路相连接;线路开关串联在电话外线端和用户设备之间;人机接口电路由键盘、显示器和声光提示装置构成。本发明提供的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器的效果:既能够避免各类办公骚扰传真的自动接收,自动拒绝接听黑名单或非白名单骚扰电话,因此可以避免大量的筛选工作,减少工作负担,节省资源,而且还可使办公室甚至家庭桌面具有观赏性、实用性,解决工作生活中细琐物件的存放功能,同时可避免设备功能的单一化。
The utility model relates to a multi-function number filter of craft ornament type. It includes an interface circuit, a microcontroller, a line switch, a memory and a man-machine interface circuit; the input end of the interface circuit is connected to the external line end of the telephone, and the output end is connected to the microcontroller; the microcontroller is respectively connected to the line switch, the memory and the man-machine interface The circuit is connected; the line switch is connected in series between the telephone external line terminal and the user equipment; the human-machine interface circuit is composed of a keyboard, a display and an audible and visual prompting device. The effect of the multi-functional number filter provided by the craft ornament provided by the present invention is that it can avoid the automatic reception of various office harassing faxes, and automatically refuse to answer blacklist or non-whitelist harassing calls, so it can avoid a lot of screening work and reduce the workload , save resources, but also make office and even home desktops more ornamental and practical, solve the storage function of trivial objects in work and life, and at the same time avoid the simplification of equipment functions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于通信技术领域,特别是涉及一种工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器。The invention belongs to the technical field of communication, and in particular relates to a multifunctional number filter of a craft ornament type.
背景技术Background technique
因工作需要,公司传真机必须设置为自动接收,因此各类非办公骚扰传真的自动接收不仅会造成各种资源浪费,而且还需要进行大量的筛选工作,从而导致工作量增加,并且严重影响了办公效率。Due to work needs, the company's fax machine must be set to automatically receive, so the automatic reception of various non-office harassment faxes will not only cause a waste of various resources, but also require a lot of screening work, which will increase the workload and seriously affect the Office efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional number filter of craft ornament type.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器包括:接口电路、微控制器、线路开关、存储器和人机接口电路;其中:接口电路为电话信号采集接口电路,用于采集外部电话线路中的主叫号码信息和用户话机状态信息,其输入端与电话外线端连接,输出端与微控制器连接;微控制器为本装置的核心控制器,分别与线路开关、存储器和人机接口电路相连接;线路开关为电话线路通断开关,串联在电话外线端和用户设备之间;存储器为非易失储存装置,用于存储黑名单、白名单信息;人机接口电路由键盘、显示器和声光提示装置构成,用于实现信息设置、状态显示和操作提示。In order to achieve the above object, the technology ornament type multifunctional number filter provided by the present invention comprises: interface circuit, microcontroller, line switch, memory and man-machine interface circuit; Wherein: interface circuit is the telephone signal collection interface circuit, is used for collecting The calling number information and user phone status information in the external telephone line, its input terminal is connected with the external line terminal of the telephone, and the output terminal is connected with the micro-controller; The man-machine interface circuit is connected; the line switch is a telephone line on-off switch, which is connected in series between the telephone external line terminal and the user equipment; the memory is a non-volatile storage device for storing blacklist and whitelist information; the man-machine interface circuit is composed of It is composed of keyboard, display and sound and light prompting device, which is used to realize information setting, status display and operation prompt.
所述的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器还包括一个艺术摆件,上述接口电路、微控制器、线路开关、存储器和人机接口电路内嵌在艺术摆件的结构中。The multi-functional number filter of craft ornament type also includes an art ornament, and the above-mentioned interface circuit, microcontroller, line switch, memory and man-machine interface circuit are embedded in the structure of the art ornament.
所述的接口电路包括电源提取电路,其能够从电话外线中提取直流电源,为本装置供电。The interface circuit includes a power extraction circuit, which can extract DC power from the telephone line to supply power to the device.
所述的存储器采用U盘或SD卡实现。The storage is realized by U disk or SD card.
所述的人机接口电路中还包括语音芯片,使本装置具有语音提示功能。The man-machine interface circuit also includes a voice chip, so that the device has a voice prompt function.
所述的电话外线端为外部电话线路的接入端口。The said telephone external line end is the access port of the external telephone line.
所述的用户设备包括传真机和电话机。The user equipment includes a fax machine and a telephone set.
本发明提供的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器的效果:既能够避免各类办公骚扰传真的自动接收,自动拒绝接听黑名单或非白名单骚扰电话,因此可以避免大量的筛选工作,减少工作负担,节省资源,而且还可使办公室甚至家庭桌面具有观赏性、实用性,解决工作生活中细琐物件的存放功能,同时可避免设备功能的单一化。The effect of the multi-functional number filter provided by the craft ornament provided by the present invention is that it can avoid the automatic reception of various office harassing faxes, and automatically refuse to answer blacklist or non-whitelist harassing calls, so it can avoid a lot of screening work and reduce the workload , save resources, but also make office and even home desktops more ornamental and practical, solve the storage function of trivial objects in work and life, and at the same time avoid the simplification of equipment functions.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提供的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器主要结构构成框图。Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the main structure of the craft ornament type multi-function number filter provided by the present invention.
图2为本发明提供的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器外部结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the craft ornament type multi-function number filter provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本发明提供的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器进行详细说明。The technical ornament type multifunctional number filter provided by the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1所示,本发明提供的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器主要包括:As shown in Figure 1, the technology ornament type multifunctional number filter provided by the present invention mainly comprises:
接口电路1、微控制器2、线路开关3、存储器4和人机接口电路5;其中:接口电路1为电话信号采集接口电路,用于采集外部电话线路中的主叫号码信息和用户话机状态信息,其输入端与电话外线端连接,输出端与微控制器2连接;微控制器2为本装置的核心控制器,分别与线路开关3、存储器4和人机接口电路5相连接;线路开关3为电话线路通断开关,串联在电话外线端和用户设备6之间;存储器4为非易失储存装置,用于存储黑名单、白名单信息;人机接口电路5由键盘、显示器和声光提示装置构成,用于实现信息设置、状态显示和操作提示。Interface circuit 1, microcontroller 2, line switch 3, memory 4 and human-machine interface circuit 5; wherein: interface circuit 1 is a telephone signal collection interface circuit, used to collect calling number information and user phone status in external telephone lines Information, its input end is connected with the telephone outside line end, and output end is connected with microcontroller 2; Microcontroller 2 is the core controller of this device, is connected with line switch 3, memory 4 and man-machine interface circuit 5 respectively; Line The switch 3 is a telephone line on-off switch, which is connected in series between the telephone outside line terminal and the user equipment 6; the memory 4 is a non-volatile storage device for storing blacklist and whitelist information; the man-machine interface circuit 5 is composed of a keyboard, a display and It is composed of sound and light prompting device, which is used to realize information setting, status display and operation prompt.
如图2所示,所述的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器还包括一个艺术摆件7,上述接口电路1、微控制器2、线路开关3、存储器4和人机接口电路5内嵌在艺术摆件7的结构中,比如右侧的箱体内,可将诸如笔、橡皮、小钉书器、曲别针等小的办公用品存放在艺术摆件7上。As shown in Figure 2, the described craft ornament type multifunctional number filter also includes an art ornament 7, and the above-mentioned interface circuit 1, microcontroller 2, line switch 3, memory 4 and man-machine interface circuit 5 are embedded in the art In the structure of the ornament 7, such as in the box on the right side, small office supplies such as pens, erasers, small staplers, paper clips, etc. can be stored on the art ornament 7.
所述的接口电路1包括电源提取电路,其能够从电话外线中提取直流电源,为本装置供电。The interface circuit 1 includes a power extraction circuit, which can extract DC power from the telephone line to supply power for the device.
所述的存储器4采用U盘或SD卡实现。Described memory 4 adopts U disk or SD card to realize.
所述的人机接口电路5中还包括语音芯片,使本装置具有语音提示功能。The man-machine interface circuit 5 also includes a voice chip, so that the device has a voice prompt function.
所述的电话外线端为外部电话线路的接入端口。The said telephone external line end is the access port of the external telephone line.
所述的用户设备6包括传真机和电话机。The user equipment 6 includes a fax machine and a telephone.
本发明提供的工艺摆件式多功能号码过滤器的一端连接电话外线,另一端通过分产品分线口连接至传真机或电话机,使之成为可用链路,使用时将线路开关3断开,这样可使本装置优先获取来电信息,并且第一时间进行判定。如果本装置出现故障,可将线路开关3闭合,这样电话外线就能够直接连接至传真机或电话机,而不影响传真机或电话机的使用。One end of the technology ornament type multifunctional number filter provided by the present invention is connected to the outside line of the telephone, and the other end is connected to a fax machine or a telephone through a sub-product line port to make it an available link. When in use, the line switch 3 is disconnected, In this way, the device can preferentially obtain the incoming call information, and make a judgment at the first time. If the device breaks down, the line switch 3 can be closed, so that the outside line of the telephone can be directly connected to the fax machine or the telephone without affecting the use of the fax machine or the telephone.
当有电话通过外部电话线路传入本装置时,首先由接口电路1采集外部电话线路中的主叫号码信息和用户话机状态信息,然后传送给微控制器2,之后由微控制器2通过来电号码与预先储存在存储器4中的白名单或黑名单中的号码进行比对,若满足使用前设置条件,即来电号码不为白名单中任意号码或来电号码为黑名单中任意号码,则屏蔽或者说中断此号码来电,自动拒绝与此号码进行通信,并通过人机接口电路5上的显示器、声光提示装置、语音芯片进行状态显示和提示,否则不影响来电,允许传真机自动接收或电话机接听此电话。另外,可利用人机接口电路5上的键盘实现快速存储、删除电话号码及黑白名单归类的功能。When a call is sent to the device through the external telephone line, the interface circuit 1 first collects the calling number information and user phone status information in the external telephone line, and then transmits them to the microcontroller 2, and then the microcontroller 2 passes the incoming call The number is compared with the numbers in the white list or black list stored in the memory 4 in advance. If the pre-set conditions are met, that is, the incoming call number is not any number in the white list or the incoming call number is any number in the black list, it will be blocked. Or interrupt the incoming call of this number, automatically refuse to communicate with this number, and carry out status display and prompt through the display on the human-machine interface circuit 5, the sound and light prompting device, the voice chip, otherwise it will not affect the incoming call, and allow the facsimile machine to automatically receive or The phone answers the call. In addition, the keyboard on the man-machine interface circuit 5 can be used to realize the functions of fast storage, deletion of telephone numbers and classification into black and white lists.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611104144.7A CN106686195A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Craft ornament type multifunctional number filter |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611104144.7A CN106686195A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Craft ornament type multifunctional number filter |
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| CN106686195A true CN106686195A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
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| CN201611104144.7A Pending CN106686195A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Craft ornament type multifunctional number filter |
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Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007143187A (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2007-06-07 | Softbank Mobile Corp | Mobile communication device |
| CN103957339A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | External harassing-preventing device and method for fax machine |
| CN104425926A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 西安高新区西部信息港有限公司 | USB concentrator |
| CN104506704A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-08 | 王赫奕 | Fax machine and/or fixed telephone with disturbance intercepting function |
| CN204836297U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 福州联安智能科技有限公司 | Controller is prevented harassing by landline telephone |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611104144.7A patent/CN106686195A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007143187A (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2007-06-07 | Softbank Mobile Corp | Mobile communication device |
| CN104425926A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2015-03-18 | 西安高新区西部信息港有限公司 | USB concentrator |
| CN103957339A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-07-30 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | External harassing-preventing device and method for fax machine |
| CN104506704A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-04-08 | 王赫奕 | Fax machine and/or fixed telephone with disturbance intercepting function |
| CN204836297U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-02 | 福州联安智能科技有限公司 | Controller is prevented harassing by landline telephone |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |