Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. Therefore, the invention provides the conductive cover body of the mobile terminal, which is beneficial to realizing the design of MIMO (Multiple-Input Multiple-Output) antennas and improving the signals of the antennas.
The invention further provides a shell of the mobile terminal, and the shell of the mobile terminal comprises the conductive cover body of the mobile terminal.
The invention further provides a mobile terminal, which comprises the shell of the mobile terminal.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the conductive cover of the mobile terminal has a first side wall and a second side wall opposite to each other and a rear wall connected between the first side wall and the second side wall, and further includes: at least one set of first slit tape sets, said first slit tape sets being partially disposed on said rear wall, each set of said first slit tape sets comprising at least one first slit tape, each of said first slit tape sets having a first insulating spacer layer disposed therein; and the second gap belt is arranged on at least one of the first side wall and the second side wall, and a second insulating spacing layer is arranged in the second gap belt.
According to the conductive cover body of the mobile terminal, the first gap band group and the second gap band are arranged on the conductive cover body, the first gap band group comprises at least one first gap band, the first gap band is filled with the first insulating spacer layer, and the second gap band is filled with the second insulating spacer layer, so that the design of the MIMO antenna of the mobile terminal can be realized, the radiation performance of the antenna is improved, the signal intensity is optimized, the coverage of a conductive area of the conductive cover body can be guaranteed to the greatest extent, and the appearance of the conductive cover body is optimized.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first slit band group comprises a plurality of the first slit bands arranged spaced apart from each other in a direction from the first side wall to the second side wall.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first gap band set comprises: and one end of the first gap belt is positioned on the second side wall, and the other end of the first gap belt is positioned on the rear wall.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first slit band group comprises one first slit band, and the first slit band comprises a first section, a second section and a third section which are sequentially connected, wherein the first section is positioned on the first side wall, the second section is positioned on the rear wall, and the third section is positioned on the second side wall.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first slit tape has a width d1, the d1 satisfying: d1 is more than or equal to 0.5mm and less than or equal to 2mm.
According to some embodiments of the invention, each first slit band comprises a plurality of first micro slits, the first micro slits are arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the length of the first micro slits, a metal strip is arranged between two adjacent first micro slits, and each first micro slit is internally provided with the first insulating spacer layer.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first micro slit has a width d2, the d2 satisfying: d2 is less than or equal to 0.5mm.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first side wall and the second side wall are respectively provided with a plurality of second slit bands, and the second slit bands are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the first side wall and the second side wall.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the plurality of second slit bands on the first side wall and the plurality of second slit bands on the second side wall are symmetrically disposed with respect to a center line of the rear wall.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first side wall is provided with a plurality of first spacing holes penetrating through the first side wall in the thickness direction of the first side wall, the second side wall is provided with a plurality of second spacing holes penetrating through the second side wall in the thickness direction of the second side wall, the plurality of first spacing holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second gap strips on the first side wall, the plurality of second spacing holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second gap strips on the second side wall, one end of each second gap strip on the first side wall extends to the corresponding first spacing hole, and one end of each second gap strip on the second side wall extends to the corresponding second spacing hole.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one set of second slit band groups is provided on the first sidewall, each set of second slit band groups includes two second slit bands spaced apart from each other, at least one third spacing hole penetrating through the first sidewall in a thickness direction of the first sidewall is provided on the first sidewall, the third spacing holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the second slit band groups, each third spacing hole is located between two second slit bands of each set of second slit band groups, one end of each second slit band of each set of second slit band groups extends to the corresponding third spacing hole, and each third spacing hole accommodates an insulating member therein.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second slit tape has a width d3, the d3 satisfying: d3 is more than or equal to 0.5mm and less than or equal to 2mm.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second slit tape comprises a plurality of second micro slits, the second micro slits are arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the length of the second micro slits, a metal strip is arranged between two adjacent second micro slits, and the second insulating spacer layer is arranged in each second micro slit.
Specifically, the width of the second micro slit is d4, and d4 satisfies: d4 is less than or equal to 0.5mm.
The shell of the mobile terminal comprises the conductive cover body.
According to the shell of the mobile terminal, the conductive cover body is arranged, so that the design of the MIMO antenna of the mobile terminal is facilitated, the radiation performance of the antenna is improved, the signal strength is optimized, meanwhile, the coverage of a conductive area of the conductive cover body can be ensured to the greatest extent, and the appearance of the conductive cover body is optimized.
The mobile terminal comprises the shell of the mobile terminal.
According to the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the design of the MIMO antenna of the mobile terminal is facilitated by arranging the shell, the radiation performance of the antenna is improved, the signal strength of the mobile terminal is optimized, the coverage of the conductive area of the conductive cover body can be ensured to the greatest extent, and the appearance of the conductive cover body is optimized.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
A conductive cover 100 of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the conductive cover 100 has opposing first and second sidewalls 3 and 4 and a rear wall 5 connected between the first and second sidewalls 3 and 4. For example, the rear wall 5 includes a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides parallel to each other, and the first side wall 3 and the second side wall 4 are provided on both long sides of the rear wall 5, respectively, or in other embodiments, the first side wall 3 and the second side wall 4 are provided on both short sides of the rear wall 5, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the conductive cover 100 further includes at least one set of a first slit tape set 1 and a second slit tape set 21. For example, as shown in fig. 1 and 3-6, the first band gap sets 1 are one set, or, in other embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the first band gap sets 1 are two sets, with the two sets of first band gap sets 1 being spaced apart.
The first gap band set 1 is arranged partly on the rear wall 5, for example, with a part of the first gap band set 1 being located on the rear wall 5 and another part on the first side wall 3, or with a part of the first gap band set 1 being located on the rear wall 5 and another part on the second side wall 4, or with a part of the first gap band set 1 being located on the first side wall 3, another part on the rear wall 5 and still a part on the second side wall 4.
Each set of first slit tape groups 1 comprises at least one first slit tape 11, that is to say, the first slit tape groups 1 may comprise one first slit tape 11 and may also comprise a plurality of first slit tapes 11, the plurality of first slit tapes 11 being arranged at intervals when the first slit tape groups 1 comprise a plurality of first slit tapes 11. A first insulating spacer layer (not shown) is provided in each first slit tape 11.
In general, the all-conductive cover 100 (e.g., all-metal cover) has an effect of increasing the aesthetic appearance of the mobile terminal, but the all-conductive cover 100 (e.g., metal cover) has a signal shielding function, and cannot meet the design requirement of the antenna of the mobile terminal. Therefore, the first slot band set 1 is disposed on the conductive cover 100 of the mobile terminal, and the first slot band 11 is filled with a first insulating spacer layer (such as a non-conductive plastic material), where the first insulating spacer layer is a non-signal shielding material, so as to reduce the shielding effect on the antenna signal of the mobile terminal, thereby making the conductive cover 100 meet the design requirement of the antenna of the mobile terminal and improving the strength of the antenna signal of the mobile terminal.
Specifically, a second slit tape 21 is provided on at least one of the first side wall 3 and the second side wall 4, and a second insulating spacer layer (not shown) is provided in the second slit tape 21. For example, the first side wall 3 is provided with at least one second slit tape 21, the second side wall 4 is provided with at least one second slit tape 21, or the first side wall 3 and the second side wall 4 are respectively provided with at least one second slit tape 21. Thus, on the basis of realizing the functions of the antenna by using the first slot band set 1, for example, realizing 2G (the 2th Generation mobile communication technology, the second generation mobile communication technology), 3G (the 3th Generation mobile communication technology, the third generation mobile communication technology), 4G (the 4th Generation mobile communication technology, the fourth generation mobile communication technology), GPS (Global Positioning System ), WIFI (WIreless-Fidelity), and the like, by using the first slot band set 1, the MIMO antenna design of the mobile terminal can be realized by using the second slot band 21, for example, when one WIFI antenna is realized by using the first slot band set 1, another WIFI antenna can be realized by using the second slot band 21, so that the design of the MIMO antenna of the mobile terminal is realized, which is beneficial to improving the signal intensity of the antenna of the mobile terminal, and the coverage of the conductive area of the conductive cover 100 can be ensured to the greatest extent, the appearance of the mobile terminal is optimized, for example, when the conductive cover 100 is a metal cover, the coverage of the metal area is ensured to the greatest extent, and the maximization of metal texture is ensured.
According to the conductive cover body 100 of the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the first gap band group 1 and the second gap band 21 are arranged on the conductive cover body 100, the first gap band group 1 comprises at least one first gap band 11, the first gap band 11 is filled with the first insulating spacer layer, and the second gap band 21 is filled with the second insulating spacer layer, so that the design of the MIMO antenna of the mobile terminal is facilitated, the radiation performance of the antenna is improved, the signal intensity is optimized, the coverage of a conductive area of the conductive cover body 100 is ensured to the greatest extent, and the appearance of the conductive cover body 100 is optimized.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown with reference to fig. 1-2 and 4-5, each set of first slit band groups 1 comprises a plurality of first slit bands 11, the plurality of first slit bands 11 being arranged spaced apart from each other in the direction from the first side wall 3 to the second side wall 4. Preferably, the first slot band set 1 includes two first slot bands 11, as shown in fig. 1-2 and fig. 4-5, wherein one end of one first slot band 11a is located on the first sidewall 3 and the other end is located on the rear wall 5, and one end of the other first slot band 11b is located on the second sidewall 4 and the other end is located on the rear wall 5, thereby facilitating an increase in the length of the first slot band 11 and enhancing the radiation performance of the antenna. Preferably, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 4-5, one end of one first slot belt 11a is located on the first side wall 3 and penetrates through the first side wall 3 in the width direction of the first side wall 3, and the other end is located on the rear wall 5, and one end of the other first slot belt 11b is located on the second side wall 4 and penetrates through the second side wall 4 in the width direction of the second side wall 4, and the other end is located on the rear wall 5, so that one end of the first slot belt 11 formed has an opening, thus realizing a slotted antenna with an opening at one end, which is beneficial to improving the radiation performance of the antenna.
It can be understood that in each group of the first slot groups 1, the gaps between two adjacent first slot groups 11 can be set as required, so that the resonance of the antenna can be adjusted, and the performance index of the antenna can be improved.
In further embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, each set of first slit band groups 1 comprises a first slit band 11, the first slit band 11 comprising a first segment 111, a second segment 112 and a third segment 113 connected in sequence, wherein the first segment 111 is located on the first side wall 3, the second segment 112 is located on the rear wall 5 and the third segment 113 is located on the second side wall 4. In this way, the length of the first slot belt 11 is increased, the radiation performance of the antenna is improved, and the signal intensity of the mobile terminal is optimized.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the first section 111 is disposed substantially perpendicular to the second section 112, and the second section 112 is disposed substantially perpendicular to the third section 113, which is advantageous not only for simplifying the structure of the first slit tape 11, but also for increasing the aesthetic appearance of the conductive cover 100. Specifically, the first section 111, the second section 112, and the third section 113 are all straight sections, however, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the first section 111, the second section 112, and the third section 113 may be curved, zigzag, or wavy.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the width of the first slit tape 11 is d1, d1 satisfies: d1 is more than or equal to 0.5mm and less than or equal to 2mm. For example, d1 is 0.6mm, 0.7mm, 0.8mm, 1.2mm, 1.5mm, 1.8mm, or the like. The first gap band 111 can be filled with the first insulating spacer layer, so that the shielding effect on the antenna signal of the mobile terminal can be reduced, the conductive cover body 100 can meet the design requirement of the antenna of the mobile terminal, the attention of a user is not easy to draw, the integrity of the conductive cover body 100 can be ensured, the seamless effect is achieved in appearance, and the aesthetic property of the conductive cover body 100 is improved.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, each first slit tape 11 includes a plurality of first micro slits 114, the plurality of first micro slits 114 are arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the length of the first micro slits 114, a metal strip 115 is disposed between two adjacent first micro slits 114, and a first insulating spacer layer may be filled in each first micro slit 114. This can further ensure the integrity of the conductive cover 100, further achieve a seamless effect in appearance, and enhance the aesthetic appearance of the conductive cover 100. For example, in the example shown in fig. 1-5, the first slit tape 11 includes three first micro slits 114 arranged at intervals, and the first micro slits 114 may be filled with a first insulating spacer layer. Alternatively, the metal strip 115 may be integrally formed with the conductive cover 100.
Further, the width of the first micro slit 114 is d2, and d2 satisfies: d2.ltoreq.0.5 mm, for example, the width of the first micro slit 114 is 0.13mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.36mm or the like. Therefore, the shielding effect on the antenna signal of the mobile terminal can be reduced, so that the conductive cover body 100 meets the design requirement of the antenna of the mobile terminal, the attention of a user is not easily drawn, the integrity of the conductive cover body 100 can be ensured, the seamless effect is achieved in appearance, and the attractiveness of the conductive cover body 100 is improved. It is understood that the width of each first micro slit 114 may be the same or may be different.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, according to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of second slit bands 21 are provided on the first and second sidewalls 3 and 4, respectively, and the plurality of second slit bands 21 are disposed at intervals in the length direction of the first and second sidewalls 3 and 4. Therefore, by arranging a plurality of second slot bands 21, on the basis of realizing the MIMO antenna design of the mobile terminal, the structure of the MIMO antenna is further optimized, for example, two second slot bands 21 are provided, on the basis of realizing the 4G and WIFI antennas by using the first slot band set 1, one second slot band 21 can be used for realizing the other 4G antenna, and the other second slot band 21 can be used for realizing the WIFI antenna, thus being beneficial to simultaneously improving the radiation performance of the 4G antenna and the WIFI antenna, and of course, it can be understood that two second slot bands 21 can also be used for simultaneously realizing the other two WIFI antennas. Thus, it can be understood that when the number of the second slot belts 21 is plural, the plural second slot belts 21 may simultaneously realize one antenna function, and of course, the plural second slot belts 21 may also respectively realize different antenna functions. Preferably, the second slot strip 21 may be used to implement a MIMO antenna with a frequency band of 2.4G or 3.5G.
Specifically, the plurality of second slit tapes 21 on the first side wall 3 and the plurality of second slit tapes 21 on the second side wall 4 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center line of the rear wall 5. That is, the plurality of second slit tapes 21 on the first sidewall 3 and the plurality of second slit tapes 21 on the second sidewall 4 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the center line of the rear wall 5 perpendicular to the direction from the first sidewall 3 to the second sidewall 4, which is advantageous for optimizing the appearance of the conductive cover 100 and improving the user experience.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the first sidewall 3 is provided with a plurality of first spacing holes 31 penetrating therethrough in the thickness direction of the first sidewall 3, the second sidewall 4 is provided with a plurality of second spacing holes 41 penetrating therethrough in the thickness direction of the second sidewall 4, the plurality of first spacing holes 31 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second slit strips 21 on the first sidewall 3, the plurality of second spacing holes 41 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of second slit strips 21 on the second sidewall 4, one end of each second slit strip 21 on the first sidewall 3 extends to the corresponding first spacing hole 31, and one end of each second slit strip 21 on the second sidewall 4 extends to the corresponding second spacing hole 41. The second slot strap 21 thus formed has an opening at one end, thus realizing a slotted antenna having an opening at one end, which is advantageous for improving the radiation performance of the antenna. Optionally, the first and second spacer holes 31 and 41 may be filled with an insulating spacer (e.g., a non-conductive plastic material).
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, at least one set of second slit band groups 2 is provided on the first sidewall 3, that is, one set of second slit band groups 2 may be provided on the first sidewall 3, and multiple sets of second slit band groups 2 may be provided. When a plurality of sets of second slit band groups 2 are provided on the first side wall 3, the plurality of sets of second slit band groups 2 are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the first side wall 3. Each set of second slit tape groups 2 comprises two second slit tapes 21 spaced apart from each other, the two second slit tapes 21 of each set of second slit tape groups 2 being spaced apart in the length direction of the first side wall 3.
The first side wall 3 is provided with at least one third spacing hole 32 penetrating through the first side wall 3 in the thickness direction, and the third spacing holes 32 are in one-to-one correspondence with the second gap band sets 2. That is, when the second slit band groups 2 on the first sidewall 3 are one group, the third spacing holes 32 are one, and when the second slit band groups 2 on the first sidewall 3 are multiple groups, the third spacing holes 32 are multiple, and the multiple third spacing holes 32 are in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple groups of the second slit band groups 2.
Each third spacing hole 32 is located between two second slit tapes 21 of each set of second slit tape groups 2, and one end of each second slit tape 21 of each set of second slit tape groups 2 extends to the corresponding third spacing hole 32, and an insulating member is accommodated in each third spacing hole 32. The second slot strap 21 thus formed has an opening at one end, thus realizing a design of a slot antenna having an opening at one end, which is advantageous for improving the radiation performance of the antenna. Of course, the present invention is not limited thereto, and a metal member may be provided in the third spaced hole 32, which is advantageous in realizing a slot antenna.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, at least one set of second slit band groups 2 is provided on the second sidewall 4, that is, a set of second slit band groups 2 may be provided on the second sidewall 4, and multiple sets of second slit band groups 2 may also be provided. When a plurality of sets of second slit band groups 2 are provided on the second side wall 4, the plurality of sets of second slit band groups 2 are spaced apart in the length direction of the second side wall 4. Each set of second slit tape groups 2 comprises two second slit tapes 21 spaced apart from each other, the two second slit tapes 21 of each set of second slit tape groups 2 being spaced apart in the length direction of the second side wall 4.
The second side wall 4 is provided with at least one fourth spacing hole 42 penetrating through the second side wall 4 in the thickness direction, and the fourth spacing holes 42 are in one-to-one correspondence with the second gap band set 2. That is, when the second slit band groups 2 on the second sidewall 4 are one group, the fourth spacing holes 42 are one group, and when the second slit band groups 2 on the second sidewall 4 are multiple groups, the fourth spacing holes 42 are multiple, and the fourth spacing holes 42 are in one-to-one correspondence with the multiple groups of the second slit band groups 2.
Each fourth spacing hole 42 is located between two second slit tapes 21 of each set of second slit tape groups 2, and one end of each second slit tape 21 of each set of second slit tape groups 2 extends to the corresponding fourth spacing hole 42, and an insulating member is accommodated in each fourth spacing hole 42. The second slot strap 21 thus formed has an opening at one end, which is advantageous in realizing a slot antenna having an opening at one end and improving the radiation performance of the antenna.
In some embodiments of the invention, the width of the second slit tape 21 is d3, d3 satisfying: d3 is more than or equal to 0.5mm and less than or equal to 2mm. For example, d3 is 0.6mm, 0.7mm, 0.8mm, 1.2mm, 1.5mm, 1.8mm, or the like. The second gap band 21 can be filled with a second insulating spacer layer, so that the shielding effect on the mobile terminal antenna signal can be reduced, the conductive cover body 100 can meet the design requirement of the mobile terminal antenna, the attention of a user is not easy to draw, the integrity of the conductive cover body 100 can be ensured, the seamless effect is achieved in appearance, and the aesthetic property of the conductive cover body 100 is improved.
Optionally, the second slit tape 21 includes a plurality of second micro slits 211, the plurality of second micro slits 211 are arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the second micro slits, a metal strip 212 is disposed between two adjacent second micro slits 211, and a second insulating spacer layer can be filled in each second micro slit 211. This can further ensure the integrity of the conductive cover 100, further achieve a seamless effect in appearance, and enhance the aesthetic appearance of the conductive cover 100. Alternatively, the metal strip 212 may be integrally formed with the conductive cover 100.
Further, the width of the second micro slit 211 is d4, and d4 satisfies: d4 is less than or equal to 0.5mm. For example, the width of the second micro slit 211 is 0.13mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.36mm, or the like. Therefore, the shielding effect on the antenna signal of the mobile terminal can be reduced, so that the conductive cover body 100 meets the design requirement of the antenna of the mobile terminal, the attention of a user is not easily drawn, the integrity of the conductive cover body 100 can be ensured, the seamless effect is achieved in appearance, and the attractiveness of the conductive cover body 100 is improved. It is understood that the width of each of the second micro slits 211 may be the same or may be different.
Referring now to fig. 1-5, a conductive cover 100 in accordance with various embodiments of the present invention is described below, it being understood that the description below is exemplary only, and is intended to be illustrative of the present invention and not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the conductive cover 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a metal cover, the conductive cover 100 is formed in a rectangular shape, the conductive cover 100 includes a pair of long sides parallel to each other and a pair of short sides parallel to each other, and the first sidewall 3 and the second sidewall 4 are formed on both long sides of the conductive cover 100, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1, the conductive cover 100 includes a set of first slit band groups 1, and the set of first slit band groups 1 is disposed adjacent to one of the short sides. The set of first slit band groups 1 comprises two first slit bands 11, which first slit bands 11 are arranged spaced apart in the direction from the first side wall 3 to the second side wall 4. One end of one first slit tape 11a is located on the first side wall 3 and penetrates the first side wall 3 in the width direction of the first side wall 3, and the other end is located on the rear wall 5, and one end of the other first slit tape 11b is located on the second side wall 4 and penetrates the second side wall 4 in the width direction of the second side wall 4, and the other end is located on the rear wall 5.
Two second slit tapes 21 are provided on the first side wall 3 and the second side wall 4, respectively, the two second slit tapes 21 on the first side wall 3 being spaced apart in the length direction of the first side wall 3, and the two second slit tapes 21 on the second side wall 4 being spaced apart in the length direction of the second side wall 4. As shown in fig. 1, each first slit band 11 includes three first micro slits 114 arranged at intervals in a direction perpendicular to the length thereof, a metal strip 115 is disposed between two adjacent first micro slits 114, the material of the metal strip 115 is the same as that of the conductive cover 100, and the width d2 of each first micro slit 114 is d2, where d2 satisfies: d2 is less than or equal to 0.5mm, and the first micro-gap 114 is filled with a non-conductive plastic material. Each second slit band 21 comprises three second micro slits 211 which are arranged at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the length of the second slit band, a metal strip 212 is arranged between two adjacent second micro slits 211, the material of the metal strip 212 is the same as that of the conductive cover body 100, the width of each second micro slit 211 is d4, and d4 satisfies: d2 is less than or equal to 0.5mm, and the second micro-gaps 211 are filled with non-conductive plastic materials.
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, wherein like parts are denoted by like reference numerals, and the difference is that the conductive cover 100 includes two sets of first slit band groups 1, and the two sets of first slit band groups 1 are located at positions adjacent to short sides of the conductive cover 100, respectively.
Example III
As shown in fig. 3, the structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, in which like parts are denoted by like reference numerals, except that the conductive cover 100 includes a set of first slit band groups 1, and the set of first slit band groups 1 includes one first slit band 11, and the first slit band 11 includes a first section 111, a second section 112, and a third section 113 connected in sequence, wherein the first section 111 is located on the first side wall 3 and penetrates the first side wall 3 in the width direction of the first side wall 3, the second section 112 is located on the rear wall 5, and the third section 113 is located on the second side wall 4 and penetrates the second side wall 4 in the width direction of the second side wall 4. As shown in fig. 3, the first section 111 is disposed substantially perpendicular to the second section 112, and the second section 112 is disposed substantially perpendicular to the third section 113, which is advantageous not only in simplifying the structure of the first slit tape 11, but also in enhancing the aesthetic appearance of the conductive cover 100. Specifically, the first section 111, the second section 112, and the third section 113 are all straight sections.
Example IV
As shown in fig. 4, the structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, in which the same reference numerals are used for the same components, except that a set of second slit band groups 2 are provided on the first sidewall 3, and a third spacing hole 32 penetrating the first sidewall 3 in the thickness direction is provided on the first sidewall 3, the third spacing hole 32 is located between two second slit bands 21 of the second slit band groups 2, one end of each second slit band 21 of the second slit band groups 2 extends to the third spacing hole 32, and an insulating member is accommodated in each third spacing hole 32. The second side wall 4 is provided with a group of second slit band groups 2, and the second side wall 4 is provided with a fourth interval hole 42 penetrating through the second side wall 4 in the thickness direction, the fourth interval hole 42 is positioned between the two second slit bands 21 of the second slit band groups 2, one end of each second slit band 21 of the second slit band group 2 on the second side wall 4 extends to the fourth interval hole 42, and an insulating part is accommodated in each fourth interval hole 42.
Example five
As shown in fig. 5, the structure of this embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, in which the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and the difference is that two first spacing holes 31 penetrating the first sidewall 3 in the thickness direction thereof are provided on the first sidewall 3, two second spacing holes 41 penetrating the second sidewall 4 in the thickness direction thereof are provided on the second sidewall 4, the two first spacing holes 31 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the two second slit strips 21 on the first sidewall 3, the two second spacing holes 41 are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the two second slit strips 21 on the second sidewall 4, one end of each second slit strip 21 on the first sidewall 3 extends to the corresponding first spacing hole 31, and one end of each second slit strip 21 on the second sidewall 4 extends to the corresponding second spacing hole 41.
The following describes a housing of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The housing of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described conductive cover 100. Through setting up above-mentioned conductive lid 100, be favorable to realizing the design of mobile terminal's MIMO antenna, improve the radiation performance of antenna, optimize mobile terminal's signal strength, still can furthest guarantee the coverage of conductive area of conductive lid 100 simultaneously, optimize conductive lid 100's outward appearance.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the conductive cover 100 may be configured as a rear cover of a housing of the mobile terminal, and an edge of the rear cover is provided with a bezel.
The following describes a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The mobile terminal comprises the shell of the mobile terminal, the radio frequency receiving and transmitting circuit, the matching circuit and the grounding circuit. The rf transceiver circuit is electrically connected to the conductive cover 100 through a matching circuit that can be used as a capacitive coupling feed, the matching circuit being used between the rf transceiver circuit and the conductive cover for impedance matching and balanced matching. It should be noted that, the radio frequency transceiver circuit and the matching circuit are already known in the art, and will not be described in detail here.
According to the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention, the design of the MIMO antenna of the mobile terminal is facilitated by arranging the shell, the radiation performance of the antenna is improved, the signal strength of the mobile terminal is optimized, the coverage of the conductive area of the conductive cover body 100 can be ensured to the greatest extent, and the appearance of the conductive cover body 100 is optimized.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal device may be various devices capable of acquiring data from the outside and processing the data, or the mobile terminal device may be various devices having a battery built therein and capable of acquiring current from the outside to charge the battery, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a computing device, an information display device, or the like. Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellites or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; a PDA that can include a radiotelephone, pager, internet/intranet access, web browser, organizer, calendar, and/or a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver.
The mobile terminal device to which the present invention is applied will be described below by taking a mobile phone as an example.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile phone can comprise a radio frequency transceiver circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi, wireless fidelity) module, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a projection unit, a shooting unit, a battery and the like.
The radio frequency transceiver circuit can be used for receiving and transmitting signals in the process of receiving and transmitting information or communication, and particularly, the downlink information of the base station is received and then is processed by the processor; in addition, the uplink data of the mobile phone is sent to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency transceiver circuitry includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency transceiver circuit may also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communications may use any communication standard or protocol including, but not limited to, global system for mobile communications (GSM, global System for Mobile communication), general packet radio service (GPRS, general Packet Radio Service), code division multiple access (CDMA, code Division Multiple Access), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA, wideband Code Division Multiple Access), long term evolution (LTE, long Term Evolution), email, short message service (SMS, short Messaging Service), and the like.
The memory can be used for storing software programs and modules, and the processor can execute various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory. The input unit may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signals related to user settings and function control of the handset. The display unit may be used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone. In addition, the handset may also include at least one sensor, such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors. The audio circuit, speaker and microphone may provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
It should be noted that, the mobile phone is only an example of a mobile terminal device, the present invention is not particularly limited, and the present invention can be applied to electronic devices such as a mobile phone and a tablet computer, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.