CN106681899A - Android-UI automatic testing method and system based on Jmeter - Google Patents
Android-UI automatic testing method and system based on Jmeter Download PDFInfo
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- CN106681899A CN106681899A CN201510753145.3A CN201510753145A CN106681899A CN 106681899 A CN106681899 A CN 106681899A CN 201510753145 A CN201510753145 A CN 201510753145A CN 106681899 A CN106681899 A CN 106681899A
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- jmeter
- script
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- arixtra
- incoming event
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Abstract
The invention provides an Android-UI automatic testing method and system based on Jmeter. The Android-UI automatic testing method includes the steps that A, the operating process of a control in a mobile device APP is recorded, and a corresponding input event is generated; B, the analysis result is obtained based on the input event; C, a playback script is generated based on the analysis result; D, a Jmeter script is generated based on the playback script. According to the automatic testing method and system, the characteristics of the Jmeter are used so that high-quality join between Android-UI automatic testing and other mobile App testing can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of software test field, and in particular to a kind of ARIXTRA based on Jmeter
UI automated testing methods and system.
Background technology
Automatic test is referred to by automated test tool or other means, according to tester
Test plan tested automatically, it is therefore an objective to mitigate the workload of manual test, so as to improve
Software quality.For manual test, the major advance of automatic test is automatization
The introducing of testing tool.
In fact, the ARIXTRA UI automatic test scheme of many maturations is presently in existence, for example
Instrumentation and UI Automator etc., but ARIXTRA UI automatization of the prior art
Method of testing is only operated and asserted to UI elements, lack by ARIXTRA UI automatization and other
The method of test linking.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ARIXTRA UI automatic test side based on Jmeter
Method and system, make user terminal support generate Jmeter scripts, make ARIXTRA UI automatic test with
Other movements App tests realize that high-quality is connected.
Technical program of the present invention lies in providing a kind of ARIXTRA UI automatization survey based on Jmeter
Method for testing, the method for testing includes:Step A, is recorded in mobile device App to control
Operating process, generates corresponding incoming event;Step B, based on the incoming event, is parsed
As a result;Step C, based on the analysis result, generates playback script;Step D, based on the playback
Script, generates Jmeter scripts.
Optionally, step A includes:The incoming event for generating is stored to input equipment and is referred to
Order caching.
Optionally, step C also includes, based on the analysis result, verifies the playback foot for generating
Whether this is correct.
Optionally, step D includes:Based on the playback script, by the OS of Jmeter
Sampler, generates the Jmeter scripts.
The present invention also provides a kind of ARIXTRA UI automatization test system based on Jmeter, the peace
Tall and erect automatization test system includes:Script record module, for being recorded in mobile device App in
Operating process to control, generates corresponding incoming event;Parsing module, for defeated based on this
Incoming event, obtains analysis result.Playback script generation module, for being based on the analysis result,
Generate playback script.Terminal module, based on the playback script, generates Jmeter scripts.
Optionally, the test system also includes:Input equipment instruction buffer, for by generate
The incoming event is stored into the input equipment instruction buffer.
Optionally, the terminal module also includes:Script authentication module, for returning that checking is generated
Whether correct put script.
Optionally, based on the playback script, by the OS Sampler of Jmeter, the Jmeter is generated
Script.
Automated testing method and system that the present invention is provided, by using the characteristic of Jmeter,
So that ARIXTRA UI automatic test realizes that high-quality is connected with other movements App tests.
Description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to embodiment
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,
On the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the ARIXTRA UI automated testing method flow chart based on Jmeter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the ARIXTRA UI automatization test system schematic diagram based on Jmeter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the ARIXTRA UI automatization test system structure chart based on Jmeter of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention becomes more apparent, below
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further details with reference to accompanying drawing.Here, the present invention's is schematic
Embodiment and its illustrate for explaining the present invention but not as a limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the ARIXTRA UI automated testing method flow chart based on Jmeter of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 automatic test step is as follows:
Step A, is recorded in mobile device App to the operating process of control, generates corresponding
Incoming event;
Step B, based on the incoming event, obtains analysis result,
Step C, based on the analysis result, generates playback script;
Step D, based on the playback script, generates Jmeter scripts.
Optionally, step A includes:The incoming event for generating is stored to input equipment and is referred to
Order caching 205.
Optionally, step C also includes, based on the analysis result, verifies the playback foot for generating
This.
Optionally, step D is specifically included:Based on the playback script, by Jmeter's
OS Sampler, generate the Jmeter scripts.
The present invention is specifically described with reference to a specific embodiment, but is worth note
Meaning is the specific embodiment merely to preferably describing the present invention, is not constituted to the present invention
Improper restriction.
Tester is connected Android device with computer, opens the App to be measured in Android device,
Start the user terminal on computer.
Button is recorded by " beginning " clicked on user terminal, then in Android device
App to be measured is operated, and after the operation was ended, " termination " record is clicked on the subscriber terminal
Button processed, user terminal can record the process that tester operates App in Android device, and
Generate corresponding shell playback scripts.Now just complete the process of the recording in automatic test.
After recording process is completed, tester passes through to click on the playback button on user terminal,
User terminal will perform this shell playback script, and the Android device being connected with user terminal
On App will automatically perform operating process before tester, the purpose of the replayed section
It is whether the script that checking is generated is correct.
Then, tester clicks on the generation Jmeter script buttons on user terminal, user's end
The OS Sampler reference formats of matching jmeter are generated by obtaining the store path of shell scripts
XML texts, then by shell script store paths insert wherein, with this pass through shell feet
XML texts are converted to the file that a suffix is " .jmx " for this, comprising generation in this document
OS Sampler content.Then, tester is run this " .jmx " with Jmeter instruments
File, can pass through Android device and perform the process that above-mentioned tester operates App automatically with this.
Tester can be automatic in ARIXTRA UI after with Jmeter TOs " .jmx " file
That changes test adds in front and back others test scenes, such as first toward lane database before repetitive operation
Add and prepare data, or inquire about data base after the activation and see whether data are correctly inserted into.
Fig. 2 is the ARIXTRA UI automatization test system structure chart based on Jmeter of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 automatization test system includes:
Script records module 201, for being recorded in mobile device App in operation to control
Journey, generates corresponding incoming event;
Parsing module 202, for based on the incoming event, obtaining analysis result.
Playback script generation module 203, for based on the analysis result, generating playback script.
Terminal module 204, based on the playback script, generates Jmeter scripts.
Optionally, the test system also includes:Input equipment instruction buffer 205, for giving birth to
Into the incoming event store into the input equipment instruction buffer 205.
Optionally, the terminal module 204 also includes:Script authentication module 206, for verifying
The playback script of generation.
Optionally, based on the playback script, by the OS Sampler of Jmeter, the Jmeter is generated
Script.
The present invention is specifically described with reference to Fig. 3, however, it should be noted that this is concrete
Embodiment merely to preferably describe the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
What the present invention was provided is included based on the ARIXTRA UI automatization test system of Jmeter:Terminal
Module 204, for playing back the UI interfaces in Android mobile phone in App various operations are carried out, and are propped up
Hold generation Jmeter scripts;Specifically, user can trigger recording by UI interfaces, terminate
Record, generate the functions such as Jmeter scripts, playback.
When starting to record, tester records button by " beginning " clicked on user terminal,
Terminal module 204 starts to call script recording module 201 to be recorded, and now script records mould
The various operating procedures that block 201 passes through recording user operation user terminal, generate corresponding code.
Additionally, the present invention can also drive UI ARIXTRA automatization by adb shell send event.Tool
Body ground, the module is parsed by using the adb orders getevent that Android system is carried
/ dev/input/eventX files reading the user input event of Android operation system in real time, then
Original device directive is cached in input equipment instruction buffer 205, the input of user is stored
Event.Especially, because the incoming event has different results according to distinct device.For example
For ARIXTRA simulator, event0 is represented and is preserved screen incoming event and keypad input event, and
In some Android devices, same incoming event can be represented with event1.
When terminating to record, terminal module 204 is carried out by calling playback script generation module 203
Script is played back, and then generates the playback script of shell-command row format.Wherein, playback script life
It is simple parsing and the output result that individual instructions are carried out according to parsing module 202 into module 203,
The shell scripts of playback whole operation process are generated according to generating algorithm, is then verified by script
Whether the script that the checking of module 206 is generated is correct, and parsing module 202 is to refer to input equipment
These original device directives are resolved to order caching 205 user instruction of a rule, for example "
X, y location carries out clicking operation " etc..Specifically, parsing module 202 is used to parse wall scroll
Device directive, its major function is as follows:Judge whether present instruction is the instruction for arranging X-coordinate;
Judge whether present instruction is the instruction for arranging Y-coordinate;Judge whether present instruction is click on lift
Play instruction;Judge whether present instruction is click on by giving an order;Judge present instruction be whether by
Key is pressed and given an order;Judge whether present instruction is that button lifts instruction;Whether judge present instruction
It is do-nothing instruction;Corresponding A SCII is converted to according to keyboard input devices instruction.
Finally, terminal module 204 is driven using the OS Sampler of Jmeter, is called back
Put script (shell scripts) and generate " .jmx " script for being available for Jmeter to drive.Due to herein
Implementation is identical with preceding method, therefore detailed process will not be described here.
By the present invention provide automated testing method and system, tester can with
After Jmeter TO .jmx before and after ARIXTRA UI automatic test add others checkout areas
Scape, such as first add toward lane database before repetitive operation and prepare data, or looks into after the activation
Ask data base.Test script recording mode is more friendly for tester, and test threshold is low.
Additionally, record script can be multiplexed to same model test machine.Jmeter scripts to tester compared with
It is familiar, test threshold is low.ARIXTRA UI automatic test can be integrated with other tests.
For example check background data base after UI operations.By using the characteristic of Jmeter, so that ARIXTRA
UI automatic tests realize that high-quality is connected with other movements App tests.
Particular embodiments described above, to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Further described, should be understood that and the foregoing is only the concrete of the present invention
Embodiment, the protection domain being not intended to limit the present invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc. should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ARIXTRA UI automated testing method based on Jmeter, it is characterised in that institute
Stating ARIXTRA UI automated testing method includes:
Step A, is recorded in mobile device App to the operating process of control, generates corresponding
Incoming event;
Step B, based on the incoming event, obtains analysis result;
Step C, based on the analysis result, generates playback script;
Step D, based on the playback script, generates Jmeter scripts.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step A also includes:
The incoming event for generating is stored to input equipment instruction buffer.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step C also includes,
Based on the analysis result, verify whether the playback script for generating is correct.
4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step D includes:
Based on the playback script, by the OS Sampler of Jmeter, the Jmeter is generated
Script.
5. a kind of ARIXTRA UI automatization test system based on Jmeter, it is characterised in that institute
Stating ARIXTRA UI automatization test system includes:
Script records module, for being recorded in mobile device App in operating process to control,
Generate corresponding incoming event;
Parsing module, for based on the incoming event, obtaining analysis result.
Playback script generation module, for based on the analysis result, generating playback script.
Terminal module, based on the playback script, generates Jmeter scripts.
6. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the system also includes:
Input equipment instruction buffer, for the incoming event for generating to be stored to the input
In device directive caching.
7. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the terminal module is also wrapped
Include:
Whether script authentication module, the playback script generated for checking is correct.
8. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the terminal module is based on
The playback script, by the OS Sampler of Jmeter, generates the Jmeter scripts.
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Cited By (2)
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CN112905417A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-04 | 广东南电智控系统有限公司 | Business performance monitoring design method based on Jmeter |
CN115858400A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-03-28 | 广州市玄武无线科技股份有限公司 | Mobile app automatic test task arrangement system |
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US20050108057A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-05-19 | Michal Cohen | Medical device management system including a clinical system interface |
CN103365779A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-23 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Software test method and system |
CN104881364A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-02 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Automated testing method and system applied to Android system |
CN104932974A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-23 | 国家计算机网络与信息安全管理中心 | Script conversion method and script conversion device |
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2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201510753145.3A patent/CN106681899A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20050108057A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-05-19 | Michal Cohen | Medical device management system including a clinical system interface |
CN103365779A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-10-23 | 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 | Software test method and system |
CN104932974A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-23 | 国家计算机网络与信息安全管理中心 | Script conversion method and script conversion device |
CN104881364A (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-02 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Automated testing method and system applied to Android system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112905417A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-04 | 广东南电智控系统有限公司 | Business performance monitoring design method based on Jmeter |
CN115858400A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-03-28 | 广州市玄武无线科技股份有限公司 | Mobile app automatic test task arrangement system |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |