CN106677578A - Mechanical fall-proof safety device for three-dimensional garage - Google Patents

Mechanical fall-proof safety device for three-dimensional garage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106677578A
CN106677578A CN201710114147.7A CN201710114147A CN106677578A CN 106677578 A CN106677578 A CN 106677578A CN 201710114147 A CN201710114147 A CN 201710114147A CN 106677578 A CN106677578 A CN 106677578A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
right telescopic
hitch frame
fall
movable pulley
telescopic pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710114147.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁大伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Chunhua Hoisting Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Chunhua Hoisting Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Chunhua Hoisting Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Chunhua Hoisting Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710114147.7A priority Critical patent/CN106677578A/en
Publication of CN106677578A publication Critical patent/CN106677578A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/12Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
    • E04H6/18Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/42Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

A mechanical fall-proof safety device for a three-dimensional garage comprises a rail, an elevator car hitch frame, a movable pulley and an elevator; the elevator is connected with the movable pulley through a steel wire cable, the rail is of a U-shaped-notch structure, and a plurality of fall-proof protrusions are evenly distributed on the two sides in the rail in an up-down mode; a kidney-shaped hole in the vertical direction is formed in the hitch frame, and a sliding block moving up and down is installed in the kidney-shaped hole; the movable pulley is fixed to the sliding block, the lower portion of the sliding block is connected with the bottom of the kidney-shaped hole through a spring structure, and the upper portion of the sliding block is connected with a wire piece through a spring structure; a positive contact and a negative contact which are matched with the wire piece are installed above the kidney-shaped hole, electromagnet structures, left-right telescopic pins and a battery are further installed on the hitch frame, and the left-right telescopic pins are installed on the two sides of the hitch frame through spring structures and are matched with the fall-proof protrusions; and the electromagnet structures are located in the middles of the left-right telescopic pins, and the battery, the electromagnet structures, the positive contact and the negative contact are connected in series. According to the mechanical fall-proof safety device for the three-dimensional garage, the defect in the prior art is overcome, the purely mechanical structure is stable, the failure rate is low, safety and reliability are achieved, and the application range is wide.

Description

A kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to multi-storied garage technical field, a kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device is particularly belonged to.
Background technology
The problem that vehicle is nowhere parked is the result that the society in city, economy, transport development are produced to a certain extent, three-dimensional The development of parking apparatus has the history of nearly 30 ~ 40 years abroad, especially in Japan, no matter technically or empirically equal Obtain successfully.China also begins one's study the beginning of the nineties and develops mechanical three-dimensional parking device, away from the present existing recent two decades Course.Because temporary parking user is relatively more in many business accumulation regions, it is inadequate to easily cause parking stall with weekend at night Phenomenon, therefore, vertical lift type multi-storied garage is few to take up an area, and holds the big unique property of car amount and receives business area developer or pipe The welcome of reason person.
Existing vertical lift type multi-storied garage main body includes two elevator cars of parking tower and left and right distribution, wherein rising Drop car is drawn by elevator and steel wire cable and moved up and down;But due to car and vehicle weight and relatively large, therefore While steel wire cable quality is improved, good anti-fall device should be also set, but existing anti-fall device is mostly electricity Sub- inductor formula, fault rate is high, in-convenience in use.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device, prior art is overcome Deficiency, in the case where steel wire cable is intact, steel wire cable pulls up movable pulley, and conductor strip is connected with positive and negative contact Electromagnet structure power supply, electromagnet structure attracts left and right telescopic pin, when steel wire cable once there is fracture, steel wire The power that rope is acted on movable pulley is disappeared, and movable pulley is pulled by the spring of bottom, so that conductor strip disconnects with positive and negative contact, electricity Magnet arrangement power-off loses magnetism, and left and right telescopic pin is protruding due to spring effect, is stuck in anti-fall projection, so as to realize putting Put the effect of car tenesmus.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device, including vertically-mounted track, the car that sets in orbit lead Draw frame, the movable pulley being arranged on hitch frame and the elevator being arranged on above track, described elevator passes through steel wire cable It is connected with movable pulley and draws car and move up and down, described track is for U-type groove mouth structure and internal two side position is uniform up and down There are several anti-fall projections, described hitch frame is provided with the waist hole of above-below direction and waist hole the sliding block for being provided with and moving up and down, Described movable pulley is fixed on sliding block, and described sliding block lower section is connected by spring structure with waist hole bottom, for by dynamic cunning Wheel is pulled downward on, top is connected with conductor strip by spring structure, and described waist hole top is provided with positive and negative with what conductor strip coordinated Contact, is additionally provided with electromagnet structure, left and right telescopic pin and battery on described hitch frame, described left and right telescopic pin passes through spring Structure setting is located at left and right telescopic pin center section, uses in the side of hitch frame two and anti-fall male cooperation, described electromagnet structure Attract towards middle direction in by left and right telescopic pin, the series connection of described battery, electromagnet structure and positive and negative contact.
Further, described left and right telescopic pin generally ladder structure of right angle, lower section are provided with square protruding, described traction The notch with left and right telescopic pin and square protruding is provided with frame, and spring structure, the use coordinated with square protruding are provided with notch Pulled out in by left and right telescopic pin.
Further, the described side of electromagnet structure two is respectively equipped with the electromagnetic traction head coordinated with left and right telescopic pin.
Further, the described anti-fall raised square block in orbit for welding.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows for the present invention:
A kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device of the present invention, in the case where steel wire cable is intact, steel wire rope Rope pulls up movable pulley, and conductor strip connects electromagnet structure power supply with positive and negative contact, and electromagnet structure stretches left and right Contracting pin attracts, and once when steel wire cable there is fracture, the power that steel wire cable is acted on movable pulley disappears, movable pulley Pulled by the spring of bottom, so that conductor strip disconnects with positive and negative contact, electromagnet structure is powered off and lost magnetism, left and right telescopic pin by It is protruding in spring effect, it is stuck in anti-fall projection, so as to realize placing the effect of car tenesmus;Purely mechanical structure, knot Structure stabilization, fault rate is low, and safe and reliable, the scope of application is wide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is internal structure close-up schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is schematic structural view of the invention when steel wire cable disconnects.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited only to these examples, for de- On the premise of present inventive concept, carried out by it is any improvement be within the scope of the present invention.
As illustrated, a kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device of the present invention, including it is vertically-mounted Track 1, car hitch frame 3 in orbit, the movable pulley 4 being arranged on hitch frame and the lifting being arranged on above track are set Machine, described elevator is connected with movable pulley 4 by steel wire cable 2 and draws car and move up and down, and described track 1 is U-shaped Notch arrangement and internal two side position be evenly equipped with up and down several anti-fall raised 5, described hitch frame 3 is provided with above-below direction The sliding block 32 for moving up and down is provided with waist hole 31 and waist hole, described movable pulley 4 is fixed on sliding block 32, under described sliding block 32 Side be connected with the bottom of waist hole 31 by spring structure 33, for movable pulley 4 to be pulled downward on, top is connected with by spring structure Conductor strip 35, the described top of waist hole 51 is provided with the positive and negative contact 35 coordinated with conductor strip 35, is additionally provided with described hitch frame 3 Electromagnet structure 6, left and right telescopic pin 7 and battery 8, described left and right telescopic pin 7 are arranged on hitch frame 3 two by spring structure Side and anti-fall raised 5 coordinates, and described electromagnet structure 6 is located at the center section of left and right telescopic pin 7, for by left and right telescopic pin 7 Attract towards middle direction, described battery 8, electromagnet structure 6 and positive and negative contact 35 are connected;In the situation that steel wire cable is intact Under, steel wire cable pulls up movable pulley, and conductor strip connects electromagnet structure power supply, electromagnet structure with positive and negative contact Left and right telescopic pin is attract, once when steel wire cable there is fracture, the power that steel wire cable is acted on movable pulley disappears Lose, movable pulley is pulled by the spring of bottom, so that conductor strip disconnects with positive and negative contact, electromagnet structure power-off loses magnetism, left Right telescopic pin is protruding due to spring effect, is stuck in anti-fall projection, so as to realize placing the effect of car tenesmus;Wherein institute The left and right telescopic pin 7 stated generally ladder structure of right angle, lower section are provided with square protruding, are provided with described hitch frame and are stretched with left and right Contracting pin and square protruding notch, and be provided with notch with square protruding coordinate spring structure, for by left and right telescopic pin to Outer pulling;The described side of electromagnet structure two is respectively equipped with the electromagnetic traction head coordinated with left and right telescopic pin;Described is anti-fall convex It is welding square block in orbit to rise.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device, including vertically-mounted track, car in orbit is set Hitch frame, the movable pulley being arranged on hitch frame and the elevator being arranged on above track, described elevator pass through steel wire rope Rope is connected with movable pulley and draws car and move up and down, it is characterised in that:Described track is U-type groove mouth structure and internal two side Position is evenly equipped with several anti-fall projections up and down, and described hitch frame is provided with the waist hole of above-below direction and waist hole and is provided with up and down Mobile sliding block, described movable pulley is fixed on sliding block, be connected with waist hole bottom by spring structure below described sliding block, For movable pulley to be pulled downward on, top conductor strip is connected with by spring structure, described waist hole top is provided with and conductor strip The positive and negative contact for coordinating, is additionally provided with electromagnet structure, left and right telescopic pin and battery on described hitch frame, described left and right is stretched Pin is arranged on the side of hitch frame two and anti-fall male cooperation by spring structure, and described electromagnet structure is located at left and right telescopic pin Center section, for left and right telescopic pin to be attracted towards middle direction, described battery, electromagnet structure and positive and negative contact string Connection.
2. a kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A described left side Right telescopic pin generally ladder structure of right angle, lower section are provided with square protruding, be provided with described hitch frame with left and right telescopic pin and The notch of square protruding, and be provided with notch with square protruding coordinate spring structure, for left and right telescopic pin to be pulled out.
3. a kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described electricity The side of magnet arrangement two is respectively equipped with the electromagnetic traction head coordinated with left and right telescopic pin.
4. a kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described is anti- The raised square block in orbit for welding of pendant.
CN201710114147.7A 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Mechanical fall-proof safety device for three-dimensional garage Pending CN106677578A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710114147.7A CN106677578A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Mechanical fall-proof safety device for three-dimensional garage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710114147.7A CN106677578A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Mechanical fall-proof safety device for three-dimensional garage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106677578A true CN106677578A (en) 2017-05-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109881939A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-14 广州百士臣科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional parking apparatus of stable type convenient for vehicle access

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060008653A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-27 황성필 Fork-type parking facility system using a moving pallet
CN102505889A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-20 山东省自主创新促进中心 Anti-falling mechanism for simple three-dimensional garage
CN103010893A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-03 许淑娟 Drop-preventing lifting device
CN103573000A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-12 广西大学 Anti-falling device of stereo garage
CN204645781U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 山东博创智能停车设备有限公司 Multi-storied garage safety device
CN105863349A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-17 林肯电梯(中国)有限公司 Mechanical anti-falling device
CN105883526A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-24 爱默生电梯有限公司 Rope break anti-fall device
CN206591884U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-27 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 A kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20060008653A (en) * 2004-07-23 2006-01-27 황성필 Fork-type parking facility system using a moving pallet
CN103010893A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-03 许淑娟 Drop-preventing lifting device
CN102505889A (en) * 2011-10-11 2012-06-20 山东省自主创新促进中心 Anti-falling mechanism for simple three-dimensional garage
CN103573000A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-12 广西大学 Anti-falling device of stereo garage
CN204645781U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 山东博创智能停车设备有限公司 Multi-storied garage safety device
CN105863349A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-17 林肯电梯(中国)有限公司 Mechanical anti-falling device
CN105883526A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-08-24 爱默生电梯有限公司 Rope break anti-fall device
CN206591884U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-27 合肥市春华起重机械有限公司 A kind of multi-storied garage mechanical type anti-fall safety device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109881939A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-14 广州百士臣科技有限公司 A kind of three-dimensional parking apparatus of stable type convenient for vehicle access

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Application publication date: 20170517

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