CN106671755A - Rigid chain opening and closing skylight - Google Patents
Rigid chain opening and closing skylight Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106671755A CN106671755A CN201611145309.5A CN201611145309A CN106671755A CN 106671755 A CN106671755 A CN 106671755A CN 201611145309 A CN201611145309 A CN 201611145309A CN 106671755 A CN106671755 A CN 106671755A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- skylight
- rigid chain
- translation
- lifting
- stagnant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
- B60J7/04—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
- B60J7/057—Driving or actuating arrangements e.g. manually operated levers or knobs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
- B60J7/04—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J7/00—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs
- B60J7/02—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes
- B60J7/04—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels
- B60J7/047—Non-fixed roofs; Roofs with movable panels, e.g. rotary sunroofs of sliding type, e.g. comprising guide shoes with rigid plate-like element or elements, e.g. open roofs with harmonica-type folding rigid panels movable to overlapping or nested relationship
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rigid chain opening and closing skylight which comprises a box. Guide rails are installed on the symmetrical two sides of the box, each guide rail is provided with a sliding groove, the edges of the horizontal moving skylight are contained inside the sliding grooves, stagnating blocks are installed on the upper ends of the guide rails, guide grooves are formed in the surfaces of the stagnating blocks, and slope grooves are formed in the inner side face of the horizontal moving skylight; a lifting skylight is installed inside the horizontal moving skylight, lifting skylight guide wheels are installed on the outer side face of the lifting skylight and contained inside the slope grooves in a matched mode and can slide along the slope grooves, stagnating wheels are installed at the upper end of the lifting skylight, and the stagnating wheels can slide inside slideways of the stagnating blocks; a rigid chain is installed between the box and the horizontal moving skylight and connected with a power device, and the power device drives the rigid chain to push and pull the horizontal moving skylight for horizontal moving. Accordingly, by means of the rigid chain, the skylight can move along bearing guide rails, and meanwhile by means of the bearing guide rails with the stagnating blocks and the guide wheels, lifting motion is achieved. According to the rigid chain opening and closing skylight, the space is saved, and the skylight is very exquisite and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of folding lifts skylight, being designed with rigid chain can bear the principle of horizontal push-pull effort, real
The motion in skylight is now translated, so as to drive lifting skylight to carry out elevating movement.
Background technology
At present it is known that skylight device have cable gear drive skylight device (China Patent No.:201390000507.6)、
Automobile intelligent skylight (China Patent No.:CN201410661299.5), novel vehicle clerestory window (China Patent No.:
The pattern such as CN201410525232.9).
The content of the invention
It is rigid chain driving device that product of the present invention is adopted, while completing lifting fortune using a kind of new elevating mechanism
Dynamic, the technical problem to be solved is the knot that translational motion and elevating movement can be realized in the offer of the top of automobile
Structure.Realize that the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is as follows:
Rigid chain folding skylight, including casing, the symmetrical both sides of casing are respectively mounted guide rail, and chute is opened up on guide rail, put down
The outer ledge for moving skylight is respectively contained in chute, and the translation skylight can be along chute sliding, it is characterised in that:Wherein
Stagnant row block is installed in the upper end of the guide rail, and the surface of the stagnant row block arranges gathering sill;
The medial surface in translation skylight arranges slope groove, the gathering sill stroke phase one of the length of slope groove and stagnant row block
Cause;
Wherein, translate in skylight and lifting skylight is installed, the lateral surface in the lifting skylight installs lifting skylight guide wheel, described
What lifting skylight guide wheel was adapted to is contained in the groove of slope, and be able to can slide along slope groove, lifts the upper of skylight
Stagnant road wheel is installed at end, and the stagnant road wheel can slide in the slideway of stagnant row block;
Wherein, rigid chain is installed between casing and translation skylight, rigid chain is connected with power set, power set drive firm
Property chain push-and-pull translation skylight translation.
The present invention be using rigid chain realize day windowsill load-bearing guide rail move, while using the load-bearing guide rail with stagnant row block with
And guide wheel realizes elevating movement.The use of rigid chain not only saves space, and very ingenious convenience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is rigid chain folding skylight front view
Fig. 2 is rigid chain folding skylight left view
In Fig. 3, a is load-bearing guide rail partial view, and b is load-bearing guide rail test chart
In Fig. 4, a is translation skylight front view, and b is slope groove schematic diagram for translation skylight guide wheel partial view, c
Fig. 5 is rigid chain schematic diagram
Fig. 5-1 is rigid chain axonometric chart
In Fig. 6, a is lifting skylight front view, and b is partial view
Fig. 6-1 is the partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1
Fig. 7 is Zhi Hang mechanisms partial view
Fig. 8 is power set schematic diagram
Fig. 9 is drip molding and sealing ring partial view
Figure number explanation:Guide rail 1, it is oriented to groove 101, stagnant row block 102, translation skylight 2, translation skylight sash 201, flat
Move skylight guide wheel 202, slope groove 203, rigid chain 3, lifting skylight 4, lifting skylight sash 401, skylight guide wheel 402, stagnant row
Wheel 403, power set 6, gear 601, reductor 602, motor 603, drip molding 7, sealing ring 8
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Rigid chain folding skylight, including casing, the symmetrical both sides of casing are respectively mounted guide rail 1, and the guide rail 1 is led for load-bearing
Rail, load-bearing guide rail is (as shown in Figure 1) to be made using aluminium alloy extrusions or composite.Arrange on the length direction of guide rail 1 and slide
Groove, chute is formed and is oriented to groove 101, and stagnant row block 102 is installed at the top of guide rail, and the surface of the stagnant row block arranges slideway, slideway
Gathering sill is formed, being oriented to groove 101 is used to be oriented to, and stagnant row block 102 realizes the function of stagnant row.
It is oriented in groove 101 and translation skylight 2 is installed, the translation skylight 2 can be along the guiding sliding of groove 101, translation
Skylight 2 includes translation skylight sash 201, and the translation skylight sash 201 substantially structure in the shape of the mouth as one speaks translates skylight sash 201
Outside install translation skylight guide wheel 202, translate skylight guide wheel 202 adaptation is contained in guiding groove 101 in, when translation skylight
When framework 201 needs to slide, translation skylight guide wheel 202 can drive translation, and skylight sash 201 is smooth, stable slip.Simultaneously
The medial surface of translation skylight sash 201 is provided with the slope groove 203 of ramp type, and slope groove 203 forms slideway, slope groove
203 length is consistent with the gathering sill stroke of stagnant row block 102.Slope groove 203 can be several, and the setting being spaced.
Lifting skylight 4 is installed, lifting skylight 4 includes lifting skylight sash 401, lifts skylight sash 401 in translation skylight 2
Outside skylight guide wheel 402 is installed, the skylight guide wheel 402 is contained in slope groove 203, and skylight guide wheel 402 can be along oblique
Slope groove 203 is moved, and can be moved in stagnant row block 102 with time lag road wheel 403, drives lifting skylight to carry out elevating movement.
Stagnant row block 102 rises with shown in composition Zhi Hang mechanisms of stagnant road wheel 403 (such as Fig. 7) when translation skylight 2 drives in the present invention
Drop skylight 4 translates, and stagnant road wheel 403 runs to the position of stagnant row block 102, now translates skylight 2 and continues to translate, and stagnant road wheel 403 will
Make elevating movement in stagnant row block 102, while driving lifting skylight 4 to carry out elevating movement.
Rigid chain 3 is installed, rigid chain 3 is connected with power set 6, and power set 6 provide dynamic between casing and skylight sash
Power, rigid chain 3 can translate skylight 2 along the push-and-pull of load-bearing guide rail direction.
The rigid chain 3 used in the present invention is in addition to it can provide horizontal thrust, additionally it is possible to be crimped, in rigid chain 3
When pulling translation skylight 2 rigid chain is folded to come, when rigid chain 3 is bulldozed shifting skylight 2, fold the rigid chain 3 for coming
Can launch, meet the needs of the translation space of skylight 2, greatly save working place (as shown in Figure 5).
The power set (as shown in Figure 8) can provide power for the motion of rigid chain 3, and power set 6 include gear
601st, reductor 602, motor 603, motor is connected with reductor, and gear 601, gear are installed on the main shaft of reductor
601 engage with rigid chain 3, and motor 603 rotarily drives gear 601 and rotates, so as to drive rigid chain 3 to move.
Translation skylight 2 opens up drip molding with the lifting link position corresponding position of skylight 4, on casing, and drip molding is (such as Fig. 9 institutes
Show) effect be in order to discharge lifting skylight 4 with translation the gap of skylight 2 in moisture, lifting the bottom position corresponding position of skylight 4,
Sealing ring (such as Fig. 9) is installed on casing, is depressed on sealing ring 9 when lifting skylight 4 and declining, so as to play a part of sealing,
Avoid in current cartonning body.
The motion mode of the present invention is as follows:
Motor 603 starts, band moving gear 601 rotate, gear 601 drive rigid chain 3 move, translation skylight 2 with
The translational motion of rigid chain and move horizontally, translation skylight 2 move when, translate skylight guide wheel 202 along load-bearing guide rail guiding
Groove 101 slides.Lifting skylight guide wheel 402 slides in the slope groove 203, now lifts skylight 4 with translation skylight 2 together
Translation.When the stagnant road wheel 403 in lifting skylight is blocked by stagnant row block 102, now translate skylight 2 and continue translational motion, lift skylight 4
Translation cannot be continued due to being blocked by stagnant row block 102, stagnant road wheel 403 glides with lifting skylight along stagnant row block 102, now rises
Drop skylight guide wheel 402 also will run to lower end from the upper end of slope groove 203 in translation skylight.Lifting skylight 4 will settle to compress
Sealing ring 8.Now power assembly 6 drives rigid chain 3 to reverse translational motion.Put down while reversely translation in translation skylight 2
Moving skylight promotes the skylight guide wheel 402 in the groove of slope to move upwards along slope groove, and stagnant road wheel rises, and now lifts skylight
4 will rise under the drive of stagnant road wheel 403, wait lifting skylight 4 to rise to behind highest position i.e. as translation skylight 2 is to reverse
Translational motion.Realize the elevating movement in lifting skylight.
The stagnant road wheel of this product application and stagnant row block, translation skylight, lifting skylight, the cooperation of the several parts of load-bearing guide rail, make
Translational motion and elevating movement are completed with component, and only needs to provide a compounded horizontal sliding power, you can by component itself
Structure, complete the translation and elevating movement in the translational motion and lifting skylight for translating skylight, and only need to by guide wheel
And groove can the exactly accurate conversion and control that carry out forms of motion, simple structure is safe and reliable.
The preferred embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is these are only, it is all at this not to limit the embodiment of the present invention
Within the spirit and principle of inventive embodiments, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in of the invention real
Apply in the protection domain of example.
Claims (8)
1. rigid chain folding skylight, including casing, the symmetrical both sides of casing are respectively mounted guide rail, and chute is opened up on guide rail, translation
The outer ledge in skylight is respectively contained in chute, and the translation skylight can be along chute sliding, it is characterised in that:Wherein institute
Stagnant row block is installed in the upper end for stating guide rail, and the surface of the stagnant row block arranges gathering sill;
The medial surface in translation skylight arranges slope groove, and the length of slope groove is consistent with the gathering sill stroke of stagnant row block;
Wherein, translate in skylight and lifting skylight is installed, the lateral surface in the lifting skylight installs lifting skylight guide wheel, the lifting
What skylight guide wheel was adapted to is contained in the groove of slope, and be able to can slide along slope groove, lifts the upper end peace in skylight
Stagnant road wheel is filled, the stagnant road wheel can slide in the slideway of stagnant row block;
Wherein, rigid chain is installed between casing and translation skylight, rigid chain is connected with power set, power set drive rigid chain
Push-and-pull translation skylight translation.
2. rigid chain folding skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power set include motor, motor
Output shaft on gear is installed, gear is connected with one end engagement of rigid chain;
The rigid chain has rigidity and flexibility simultaneously, and when power set pull rigid chain, rigid chain can be with gear as circle
The heart is wound, crimps;
When power set promote rigid chain, rigid chain can outwards push translation skylight by the center of circle of gear.
3. rigid chain folding skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lateral surface in the translation skylight is installed flat
Skylight guide wheel is moved, being contained in chute for skylight guide wheel adaptation is translated.
4. rigid chain folding skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power set include gear, drive
Motor, is socketed gear on the main shaft of motor, gear is engaged with rigid chain, and motor rotarily drives gear rotation, gear
Rotarily drive rigid chain movement.
5. rigid chain folding skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Between correspondence translation skylight and lifting skylight
Position at, open up on casing drip molding.
6. rigid chain folding skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At correspondence lifting day window position, in casing
Upper setting sealing ring, when skylight whereabouts is lifted, lifting the bottom in skylight can be pressed on sealing ring.
7. rigid chain folding skylight according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The load-bearing guide rail adopts aluminium alloy extrusions
Or made using composite.
8. the movement technique in rigid chain folding skylight, it is characterised in that:Start power set, power set pull rigid chain translation
Motion, the translational motion of rigid chain drives translation skylight that lifting skylight is driven when moving along groove movement, translation skylight is oriented to
Guide wheel slides in the groove of slope, and lifting skylight translates together with translation skylight, when the stagnant road wheel in lifting skylight is by stagnant row block
Block, now translate skylight and continue translational motion, lifting skylight is blocked by stagnant row block and cannot continue translation, and stagnant road wheel is with lifting
Skylight glides along stagnant row block, now lifts slope groove upper end of the skylight guide wheel also from translation skylight and runs to lower end, lifts
Skylight is down on casing;
Now power set promote the reverse translational motion of rigid chain, rigid chain to promote translation skylight while reversely translation, rise
Drop skylight rises under the drive of stagnant road wheel, and after lifting skylight rises to the extreme higher position of slope groove, lifting skylight follows
Translation skylight reverse translational motion together.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611145309.5A CN106671755B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Rigid chain opens and closes skylight |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611145309.5A CN106671755B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Rigid chain opens and closes skylight |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106671755A true CN106671755A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
CN106671755B CN106671755B (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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CN201611145309.5A Active CN106671755B (en) | 2016-12-13 | 2016-12-13 | Rigid chain opens and closes skylight |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112832618A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-25 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Data center |
Citations (7)
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EP1279536B1 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2005-12-28 | Inalfa Roof Systems Group B.V. | Operating mechanism for two panel-shaped elements for sunroofs |
CN101428547A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-13 | 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 | Automobile clerestory window guide linkage apparatus |
CN102398499A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏德福来汽车部件有限公司 | Combined driving mechanism for automobile sunroof |
CN202337199U (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-07-18 | 江苏德福来汽车部件有限公司 | Combined drive mechanism of automotive sunroof |
CN202986768U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-06-12 | 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 | Fixed structure of automobile skylight drive chain |
CN104428150A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2015-03-18 | 韦巴斯托股份公司 | Sliding roof panel for a motor vehicle |
CN104442317A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏德福来汽车部件有限公司 | Car sunroof mechanical assembly |
-
2016
- 2016-12-13 CN CN201611145309.5A patent/CN106671755B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1279536B1 (en) * | 2001-07-24 | 2005-12-28 | Inalfa Roof Systems Group B.V. | Operating mechanism for two panel-shaped elements for sunroofs |
CN101428547A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2009-05-13 | 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 | Automobile clerestory window guide linkage apparatus |
CN102398499A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏德福来汽车部件有限公司 | Combined driving mechanism for automobile sunroof |
CN202337199U (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-07-18 | 江苏德福来汽车部件有限公司 | Combined drive mechanism of automotive sunroof |
CN104428150A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2015-03-18 | 韦巴斯托股份公司 | Sliding roof panel for a motor vehicle |
CN202986768U (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-06-12 | 伟巴斯特车顶供暖系统(上海)有限公司 | Fixed structure of automobile skylight drive chain |
CN104442317A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏德福来汽车部件有限公司 | Car sunroof mechanical assembly |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112832618A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-05-25 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Data center |
CN112832618B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-12-06 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Data center |
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