A kind of rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, belongs to mechanical treatment process field.
Background technology
Being presently used for the bag collector of coal dust preparation system treating flour dust mainly has the explosion-proof bag collector of back-blowing, gas
The explosion-proof bag collector of case pulse and high-tension pulse spray explosion-proof bag collector.Yan Hemei is added to concentration of emission limit value because discharging new standard
The Optimal improvements of powder preparation technique, the explosion-proof bag collector of back-blowing is phased out, new production line and transformation project
Explosion-proof bag collector is sprayed using the explosion-proof bag collector of air box impulse or high-tension pulse.The explosion-proof bag collector of air box impulse is high pressure point
The explosion-proof bag collector of room off-line ash-clearing type, is widely used in the coal dust preparation system of cement, electric power, metallurgy industry.It is mainly tied
Structure and performance characteristics:1. outside filtering type is adopted, 1.0~1.2m/min of filtration velocity is designed, equipment steel consumption is relatively low;2. can process and be less than
1000g/m3High concentration dusty gas, as long as either still supporting all one-levels are gathered dust with air swept mill with vertical mill;3. using height
Pressure chamber off-line pulse dust cleaning, deashing pressure is 0.5~0.7MPa, and deashing kinetic energy is big, more thorough than back-blowing deashing.4. adopt
Inclined deflector has certain pre- dust collection effect as the pre- dust arrester installation of equal wind.5. explosion-proof locking-type decompression anti-explosion device is adopted,
Explosion-proof and sealing property is preferable.6. concentration of emission is less than 50mg/Nm3.High-tension pulse spray explosion-proof bag collector be also widely used in cement,
The coal dust preparation system of electric power, metallurgy industry.Its primary structure and performance characteristics:1. outside filtering type is adopted, filtration velocity 1.0 is designed
~1.2m/min, equipment steel consumption is relatively low;2. can process less than 1000g/m3High concentration dusty gas, only needs one-level to gather dust;3. adopt
Online ash removal is sprayed with high pressure row arteries and veins, deashing pressure is 0.5~0.7MPa, and deashing kinetic energy is big.4. it is pre- as equal wind using deflector
Dust arrester installation, there is certain pre- dust collection effect.5. Weight type decompression anti-explosion device is adopted, explosive-proof sealed performance is general.6. discharge
Concentration is less than 50mg/Nm3。
There is following defect in above two dust-precipitator:1. the filter bag selected be short bag, length typically in below 3250mm,
It is mostly between 2450~3050mm, does not give full play to arteries and veins and spray the advantage of deashing, and makes the floor space of equipment larger.2. adopt
With inclined deflector as the pre- dust arrester installation of equal wind, all dusty gases are by air inlet entrance, first Jing deflectors and flue
Air flow method is carried out by pocket bottom after stop, air-purifying chamber is entered back into Jing after sock filtration, can so cause dust-precipitator pocket
The interior gas rate of climb is excessive, the increase of the resistance of dust-precipitator, along with also increasing the pressure loss, gas tank using right-angle impulse valve
Between 1470~2000Pa, high-tension pulse spray explosion-proof bag gathers dust resistance of the explosion-proof bag collector of pulse when high-concentration waste gas are processed
Device is when high-concentration waste gas are processed typically between 1300~1800Pa.In addition, because of dusty gas from filter bag bottom by making
Into the abrasion at bag bottom, air flow method is uneven to also result in the uneven of filter bag abrasion, affects the service life of filter bag.3. two kinds
The decompression anti-explosion device that equipment is equipped with is that monolayer unloads laminated structure, there is that the difficult control of venting pressure, sealing property be bad, air leak rate of air curtain
High, sealing joint strip easily by door along cut it is bad, the problems such as original place, heat insulation effect difference can not be in time returned to after there is release.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem:There is the difficult control of venting pressure for traditional bag collector, occurring
The problem of original place can not be in time returned to after release, the present invention is first detached air compression by air extractor, by front sieve
Net is isolated bulky grain thing, and the dust laden air with after Jing after isolation is compressed in main dust chamber, and Jing air-flows are rotated formula
Dust-precipitator is rotated, and the kinetic energy of High Voltage gas is converted into into energy needed for rotary dust-precipitator rotation, is subsequently gathered dust by rotation
Bag adsorbs layer by layer, and dust laden air is adsorbed and collected, then compressed in rear dust chamber, by the last mistake of pipeline screen cloth
Filter, adsorption particle Jing effect of inertia drops to time deashing chamber on screen cloth, while producing when the granule that rotary dust-precipitator is collected gathers dust
Raw omission granule, under gravity, by lower dust collection pipe main deashing chamber is settled down to.Explosion-proof bag of the present invention is rotary-type
After pressure release, dust collecting sleeve can in time return to original place to dust arrester installation, extend the service life of dust collecting sleeve, and dust collection rate reaches
More than 92%.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, including air inlet(1), the front passage that gathers dust(2), front screen cloth(3), main dust chamber
(4), rotary dust-precipitator(5), rotation dust collecting sleeve(6), rear screen cloth(7), rear dust chamber(8), lower dust collection pipe(9), main deashing
Room(10), secondary deashing chamber(11), pipeline screen cloth(12), air extractor(13), it is characterised in that:The rotary-type dress that gathers dust of this explosion-proof bag
When putting running, by air extractor(13)Air compression is detached, by air inlet(1)Dusty gas is compressed to into explosion-proof bag rotation
In type dust arrester installation, by the passage that front gathers dust(2)In front screen cloth(3)Bulky grain thing is isolated, the containing Jing after isolation with after
Dirt air is compressed to main dust chamber(4)In, Jing air-flows are rotated formula dust-precipitator(5)Rotate, the kinetic energy of High Voltage gas is turned
Turn to rotary dust-precipitator(5)Energy needed for rotation, subsequently by rotating dust collecting sleeve(6)Adsorb layer by layer, dust laden air is carried out
Adsorb and collect, subsequent gas is compressed into rear dust chamber(8)In, by rear dust chamber(8)Middle pipeline screen cloth(12)Finally
Filter, adsorption particle Jing effect of inertia drops to time deashing chamber on screen cloth(11), while rotary dust-precipitator(5)The granule of collection
The omission granule produced when gathering dust, under gravity, by lower dust collection pipe(9)It is settled down to main deashing chamber(10), you can it is complete
Into deashing step of gathering dust.
Described rotary dust-precipitator(5)Four are had, wherein rotary dust-precipitator(5)In rotation dust collecting sleeve(6)Two
Two are staggered front to back, and main dust chamber can be completely covered during rotation(4)Space.
Described front screen cloth(3)Pore size is 70~75 μm, rear screen cloth(7)Aperture is 25~30 μm, pipeline screen cloth
(12)Aperture is 0.5~1.0 μm.
The application of the present invention:The present invention is used in cement, electric power, the coal dust preparation system of metallurgy industry, this explosion-proof bag
When rotary-type dust arrester installation is operated, air compression is detached by air extractor, be compressed to dusty gas by air inlet explosion-proof
In the rotary-type dust arrester installation of bag, bulky grain thing is isolated by front screen cloth in the passage that front gathers dust, the containing Jing after isolation with after
Dirt air is compressed in main dust chamber, and Jing air-flows are rotated the rotation of formula dust-precipitator, and the kinetic energy of High Voltage gas is converted into into rotation
Energy needed for rotatable dust-precipitator rotation, is subsequently adsorbed layer by layer by rotation dust collecting sleeve, and dust laden air is adsorbed and collected, with
Afterwards gas is compressed in rear dust chamber, is finally filtered by pipeline screen cloth in rear dust chamber, and adsorption particle Jing is used on screen cloth
Property effect drop to time deashing chamber, while the omission granule that the granule that rotary dust-precipitator is collected is produced when gathering dust, makees in gravity
With under, main deashing chamber is settled down to by lower dust collection pipe, you can complete the deashing that gathers dust.After testing, its dust collection rate reach 92% with
On.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1)After pressure release, dust collecting sleeve can in time return to original place to the rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag of the present invention, extend and gather dust
The service life of bag, and dust collection rate reaches more than 92%;
(2)It is uniform that the rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag of the present invention takes out the air flow method that pressure obtains, and effectively reduces to dust collecting sleeve
Abrasion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the rotary-type dust arrester installation organigram of explosion-proof bag of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, air inlet;2nd, the front passage that gathers dust;3rd, front screen cloth;4th, main dust chamber;5th, rotary dust-precipitator;6th, rotate
Dust collecting sleeve;7th, rear screen cloth;8th, rear dust chamber;9th, lower dust collection pipe;10th, main deashing chamber;11st, secondary deashing chamber;12nd, pipeline screen cloth;
13rd, air extractor.
Specific embodiment
A kind of rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, including it is air inlet, the front passage that gathers dust, front screen cloth, main dust chamber, rotary
Dust-precipitator, rotation dust collecting sleeve, rear screen cloth, rear dust chamber, lower dust collection pipe, main deashing chamber, secondary deashing chamber, pipeline screen cloth, pumping
Device, it is characterised in that:When the rotary-type dust arrester installation of this explosion-proof bag is operated, air compression is detached by air extractor, by entering
Air port is compressed to dusty gas in the rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, is entered bulky grain thing by front screen cloth in the passage that front gathers dust
Row isolation, the dust laden air with after Jing after isolation is compressed in main dust chamber, and Jing air-flows are rotated the rotation of formula dust-precipitator, by height
The kinetic energy of pressure gas is converted into energy needed for rotary dust-precipitator rotation, is subsequently adsorbed layer by layer by rotation dust collecting sleeve, will contain
Dirt air is adsorbed and is collected, and subsequent gas is compressed in rear dust chamber, last by pipeline screen cloth in rear dust chamber
Filter, adsorption particle Jing effect of inertia drops to time deashing chamber on screen cloth, while when the granule that rotary dust-precipitator is collected gathers dust
The omission granule of generation, under gravity, by lower dust collection pipe main deashing chamber is settled down to, you can complete deashing step of gathering dust
Suddenly, described rotary dust-precipitator has four, wherein the rotation dust collecting sleeve in rotary dust-precipitator is staggered front to back two-by-two, rotation
When can be completely covered main dust chamber space, front mesh size size is 70~75 μm, and rear mesh size is 25~30 μm, pipeline sieve
Screen distance is 0.5~1.0 μm.
Example 1
A kind of rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, including air inlet, the front passage that gathers dust, front screen cloth, main dust chamber, rotary gather dust
Device, rotation dust collecting sleeve, rear screen cloth, rear dust chamber, lower dust collection pipe, main deashing chamber, secondary deashing chamber, pipeline screen cloth, air extractor,
It is characterized in that:When the rotary-type dust arrester installation of this explosion-proof bag is operated, air compression is detached by air extractor, will by air inlet
Dusty gas is compressed in the rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, by front screen cloth in the passage that front gathers dust by bulky grain thing carry out every
From the dust laden air with after Jing after isolation is compressed in main dust chamber, and Jing air-flows are rotated the rotation of formula dust-precipitator, by High Voltage
The kinetic energy of gas is converted into energy needed for rotary dust-precipitator rotation, is subsequently adsorbed layer by layer by rotation dust collecting sleeve, and dust-laden is empty
Gas is adsorbed and is collected, and subsequent gas is compressed in rear dust chamber, is finally filtered by pipeline screen cloth in rear dust chamber,
Adsorption particle Jing effect of inertia drops to time deashing chamber on screen cloth, while what the granule that rotary dust-precipitator is collected was produced when gathering dust
Granule is omitted, under gravity, main deashing chamber is settled down to by lower dust collection pipe, you can complete deashing step of gathering dust, it is described
Rotary dust-precipitator have four, wherein the rotation dust collecting sleeve in rotary dust-precipitator is staggered front to back two-by-two, can be complete during rotation
The main dust chamber space of all standing, front mesh size size is 75 μm, and rear mesh size is 30 μm, and pipeline mesh size is 1.0 μm.
After testing, its dust collection rate reaches 96%.
Example 2
A kind of rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, including air inlet, the front passage that gathers dust, front screen cloth, main dust chamber, rotary gather dust
Device, rotation dust collecting sleeve, rear screen cloth, rear dust chamber, lower dust collection pipe, main deashing chamber, secondary deashing chamber, pipeline screen cloth, air extractor,
It is characterized in that:When the rotary-type dust arrester installation of this explosion-proof bag is operated, air compression is detached by air extractor, will by air inlet
Dusty gas is compressed in the rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, by front screen cloth in the passage that front gathers dust by bulky grain thing carry out every
From the dust laden air with after Jing after isolation is compressed in main dust chamber, and Jing air-flows are rotated the rotation of formula dust-precipitator, by High Voltage
The kinetic energy of gas is converted into energy needed for rotary dust-precipitator rotation, is subsequently adsorbed layer by layer by rotation dust collecting sleeve, and dust-laden is empty
Gas is adsorbed and is collected, and subsequent gas is compressed in rear dust chamber, is finally filtered by pipeline screen cloth in rear dust chamber,
Adsorption particle Jing effect of inertia drops to time deashing chamber on screen cloth, while what the granule that rotary dust-precipitator is collected was produced when gathering dust
Granule is omitted, under gravity, main deashing chamber is settled down to by lower dust collection pipe, you can complete deashing step of gathering dust, it is described
Rotary dust-precipitator have four, wherein the rotation dust collecting sleeve in rotary dust-precipitator is staggered front to back two-by-two, can be complete during rotation
The main dust chamber space of all standing, front mesh size size is 70 μm, and rear mesh size is 25 μm, and pipeline mesh size is 0.5 μm.
After testing, its dust collection rate reaches 95%.
Example 3
A kind of rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, including air inlet, the front passage that gathers dust, front screen cloth, main dust chamber, rotary gather dust
Device, rotation dust collecting sleeve, rear screen cloth, rear dust chamber, lower dust collection pipe, main deashing chamber, secondary deashing chamber, pipeline screen cloth, air extractor,
It is characterized in that:When the rotary-type dust arrester installation of this explosion-proof bag is operated, air compression is detached by air extractor, will by air inlet
Dusty gas is compressed in the rotary-type dust arrester installation of explosion-proof bag, by front screen cloth in the passage that front gathers dust by bulky grain thing carry out every
From the dust laden air with after Jing after isolation is compressed in main dust chamber, and Jing air-flows are rotated the rotation of formula dust-precipitator, by High Voltage
The kinetic energy of gas is converted into energy needed for rotary dust-precipitator rotation, is subsequently adsorbed layer by layer by rotation dust collecting sleeve, and dust-laden is empty
Gas is adsorbed and is collected, and subsequent gas is compressed in rear dust chamber, is finally filtered by pipeline screen cloth in rear dust chamber,
Adsorption particle Jing effect of inertia drops to time deashing chamber on screen cloth, while what the granule that rotary dust-precipitator is collected was produced when gathering dust
Granule is omitted, under gravity, main deashing chamber is settled down to by lower dust collection pipe, you can complete deashing step of gathering dust, it is described
Rotary dust-precipitator have four, wherein the rotation dust collecting sleeve in rotary dust-precipitator is staggered front to back two-by-two, can be complete during rotation
The main dust chamber space of all standing, front mesh size size is 72 μm, and rear mesh size is 27 μm, and pipeline mesh size is 0.7 μm,
After testing, its dust collection rate reaches 94%.