CN106652109A - Intelligent lock control method, device and lock management server - Google Patents
Intelligent lock control method, device and lock management server Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能锁控制方法、装置及锁管理服务器。The invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to an intelligent lock control method, device and lock management server.
背景技术Background technique
锁在我们日常生活中非常常见,如:家里的门、抽屉、保险柜、汽车等都需要上锁,以保护用户财产安全,所以它的安全性也日益被我们重视。Locks are very common in our daily life, such as: doors, drawers, safes, cars, etc. in the house need to be locked to protect the safety of users' property, so its safety is increasingly valued by us.
目前较为常见的锁包括钥匙锁和智能锁,智能锁包括但不限于为密码锁、指纹密码锁等。对于钥匙锁,需要用户将钥匙随时带在身上,这也意味着安装多把锁时,需要带多把钥匙在身上。如果忘记带钥匙,就会开不了锁,而且如果钥匙给“别有用心的人”复制了,将带来很大的安全隐患。可见,钥匙锁不是很安全,使用也不是很方便。At present, the more common locks include key locks and smart locks. Smart locks include but are not limited to combination locks, fingerprint combination locks, etc. For key locks, users are required to carry the keys with them at all times, which also means that when installing multiple locks, they need to carry multiple keys with them. If you forget to bring the key, you will not be able to open the lock, and if the key is copied by "people with ulterior motives", it will bring great security risks. It can be seen that the key lock is not very safe, and it is not very convenient to use.
而对于智能锁中的密码锁,虽然安全级别较钥匙锁高,但由于需要用户记住密码,使用起来也存在一定的不便性。同时,如果密码被泄露,用户财产安全将会受到极大的威胁。For the combination lock in the smart lock, although the security level is higher than that of the key lock, it is inconvenient to use because the user needs to remember the password. At the same time, if the password is leaked, the user's property security will be greatly threatened.
而对于智能锁中的指纹锁,安全级别较密码锁更高,但其需要用户直接对智能锁进行操作控制,这就会存在当用户不能直接控制智能锁时,无法对智能锁进行控制的问题,在一定程度上也存在一定的不便性。For the fingerprint lock in the smart lock, the security level is higher than that of the combination lock, but it requires the user to directly operate and control the smart lock. This will cause the problem that the smart lock cannot be controlled when the user cannot directly control the smart lock. , there is also some inconvenience to a certain extent.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种解决上述问题的智能锁控制方法、装置及系统,用以在保证智能锁安全性的情况下,提高控制的便利性。In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a smart lock control method, device and system to solve the above problems, so as to improve the convenience of control while ensuring the safety of the smart lock.
依据本发明的一个方面,提供一种智能锁控制方法,应用于移动终端侧,包括:According to one aspect of the present invention, a smart lock control method is provided, which is applied to the mobile terminal side, including:
向锁管理服务器发送智能锁添加请求,待智能锁添加成功后,将与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码上传至锁管理服务器;Send a smart lock addition request to the lock management server, and upload the biometric identification code associated with the smart lock to the lock management server after the smart lock is successfully added;
当用户对所述智能锁有控制需求时,向所述锁管理服务器发送携带有所述智能锁的锁信息和采集的生物特征识别码信息的控制权限请求消息;When the user has a control requirement for the smart lock, send a control permission request message carrying the lock information of the smart lock and the collected biometric identification code information to the lock management server;
在获得所述锁管理服务器的授权后,对所述智能锁进行控制。After obtaining the authorization of the lock management server, the smart lock is controlled.
可选地,本发明所述方法中,在向锁管理服务器发送智能锁添加请求前,还包括:Optionally, in the method of the present invention, before sending the smart lock addition request to the lock management server, it also includes:
自动搜索智能锁,在搜索的结果中,确定待添加的智能锁,或者,通过采集用户输入的智能锁的锁信息,确定待添加的智能锁。The smart lock is automatically searched, and the smart lock to be added is determined in the search result, or the smart lock to be added is determined by collecting the lock information of the smart lock input by the user.
可选地,本发明所述方法中,所述智能锁添加请求中携带有智能锁的锁信息和用以供所述锁管理服务器进行添加判断的智能锁验证码。Optionally, in the method of the present invention, the smart lock addition request carries the lock information of the smart lock and the smart lock verification code for the lock management server to make judgment on addition.
可选地,本发明所述方法中,上传至锁管理服务器的所述生物特征识别码为用户通过移动终端录入的生物特征识别码,或者,为在移动终端已存储的生物特征识别码中选定的生物特征识别码;Optionally, in the method of the present invention, the biometric identification code uploaded to the lock management server is the biometric identification code entered by the user through the mobile terminal, or is selected from the biometric identification codes stored in the mobile terminal. The specified biometric identification code;
和/或,在上传生物特征识别码时,对所述生物特征识别码进行加密处理。And/or, when the biometric identification code is uploaded, the biometric identification code is encrypted.
可选地,本发明所述方法中,当用户对所述智能锁有控制需求时,从所述锁管理服务器读取为该用户维护的智能锁列表,并在所述智能锁列表中选定所述智能锁;Optionally, in the method of the present invention, when the user has a control requirement for the smart lock, the smart lock list maintained for the user is read from the lock management server, and selected in the smart lock list said smart lock;
和/或,当用户对所述智能锁有控制需求时,检测移动终端是否与所述智能锁已建立连接,在已建立连接的情况下,向所述锁管理服务器发送携带有智能锁的锁信息和采集的生物特征识别码信息的控制权限请求消息。And/or, when the user has control requirements for the smart lock, detect whether the mobile terminal has established a connection with the smart lock, and if the connection has been established, send the lock management server carrying the smart lock to the lock management server. Information and control permission request messages for collected biometric information.
可选地,本发明所述方法还包括:当用户对所述智能锁有管理需求时,向所述锁管理服务器发送管理指令,以对所述锁管理服务器维护的智能锁的相关信息进行管理。Optionally, the method of the present invention further includes: when the user has a management requirement for the smart lock, sending a management instruction to the lock management server to manage the relevant information of the smart lock maintained by the lock management server .
依据本发明的另一个方面,还提供一种智能锁控制方法,应用于锁管理服务器侧,包括:According to another aspect of the present invention, a smart lock control method is also provided, which is applied to the lock management server side, including:
接收移动终端侧发送的智能锁添加请求,验证待添加智能锁的合法性,在验证通过的情况下,存储添加的智能锁的锁信息和与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码信息;Receive the smart lock addition request sent by the mobile terminal side, verify the legitimacy of the smart lock to be added, and store the lock information of the added smart lock and the biometric identification code information associated with the smart lock if the verification is passed;
当接收到移动终端侧发送的对所述智能锁的控制权限请求消息时,基于存储的信息对所述控制权限请求消息中携带的生物特征识别码信息进行验证,在验证通过的情况下,授权移动终端对所述智能锁进行控制。When receiving the control permission request message for the smart lock sent by the mobile terminal side, verify the biometric identification code information carried in the control permission request message based on the stored information, and if the verification is passed, authorize The mobile terminal controls the smart lock.
可选地,本发明所述方法中,所述验证待添加智能锁的合法性,包括:Optionally, in the method of the present invention, the verification of the legitimacy of the smart lock to be added includes:
基于所述添加请求中携带的智能锁的锁信息,查找存储的合法的智能锁验证码,将所述添加请求中携带的智能锁验证码与查找到的智能锁验证码进行比对,在比对结果一致的情况下,判定为验证通过。Based on the lock information of the smart lock carried in the adding request, search for the stored legal smart lock verification code, compare the smart lock verification code carried in the adding request with the found smart lock verification code, and compare If the results match, it is determined that the verification is passed.
可选地,本发明所述方法中,所述存储添加的智能锁的锁信息和与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码信息,包括:Optionally, in the method of the present invention, the storage of the added lock information of the smart lock and the biometric identification code information associated with the smart lock includes:
将所述智能锁的锁信息添加到对应用户的智能锁列表中,并将所述生物特征识别码信息以所述智能锁的锁信息为索引进行存储。Adding the lock information of the smart lock to the smart lock list of the corresponding user, and storing the biometric identification code information with the lock information of the smart lock as an index.
依据本发明的第三个方面,还提供一种智能锁控制装置,应用于移动终端侧,包括:According to the third aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an intelligent lock control device applied to the mobile terminal side, including:
锁添加模块,用于向锁管理服务器发送智能锁添加请求,待智能锁添加成功后,将与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码上传至锁管理服务器;The lock adding module is used to send a smart lock adding request to the lock management server, and after the smart lock is successfully added, the biometric identification code associated with the smart lock is uploaded to the lock management server;
锁控制模块,用于当用户对所述智能锁有控制需求时,向所述锁管理服务器发送携带有所述智能锁的锁信息和通过移动终端采集的生物特征识别码信息的控制权限请求消息,在获得所述锁管理服务器的授权后,对所述智能锁进行控制。A lock control module, configured to send a control authority request message carrying the lock information of the smart lock and the biometric identification code information collected by the mobile terminal to the lock management server when the user has a control requirement for the smart lock , after obtaining the authorization of the lock management server, control the smart lock.
可选地,本发明所述装置中,所述智能锁添加请求中携带有智能锁的锁信息和用以供所述锁管理服务器进行添加判断的智能锁验证码。Optionally, in the device of the present invention, the smart lock addition request carries the lock information of the smart lock and the smart lock verification code for the lock management server to make judgment on addition.
可选地,本发明所述装置还包括:Optionally, the device of the present invention also includes:
锁管理模块,用于当用户对所述智能锁有管理需求时,向所述锁管理服务器发送管理指令,以对所述锁管理服务器维护的智能锁的相关信息进行管理。The lock management module is configured to send a management instruction to the lock management server when the user has management requirements for the smart lock, so as to manage the relevant information of the smart lock maintained by the lock management server.
依据本发明的第四个方面,还提供一种锁管理服务器,包括:According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, a lock management server is also provided, including:
信息存储模块,用于接收移动终端侧发送的智能锁添加请求,验证待添加智能锁的合法性,在验证通过的情况下,存储添加的智能锁的锁信息和与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码信息;The information storage module is used to receive the smart lock addition request sent by the mobile terminal side, verify the legitimacy of the smart lock to be added, and store the lock information of the added smart lock and the biometrics associated with the smart lock if the verification is passed Identification code information;
鉴权模块,用于当接收到移动终端侧发送的对所述智能锁的控制权限请求消息时,基于存储的信息对所述控制权限请求消息中携带的生物特征识别码信息进行验证,在验证通过的情况下,授权移动终端侧对所述智能锁进行控制。An authentication module, configured to verify the biometric identification code information carried in the control authority request message based on the stored information when receiving the control authority request message sent by the mobile terminal side, and If passed, the mobile terminal side is authorized to control the smart lock.
本发明有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
本发明提出直接通过移动终端自带的生物特征识别验证身份功能控制智能锁,使用户能够对多个具有无线通信功能的智能锁进行集中控制和远程控制,在保证锁安全性的情况下,方便了用户的使用,提高了用户的使用体验,更重要的是节省了成本。The present invention proposes to directly control the smart lock through the biometric identification and verification function of the mobile terminal, so that the user can perform centralized control and remote control on multiple smart locks with wireless communication functions, which is convenient and convenient while ensuring the safety of the lock. Improve the user's use, improve the user's experience, and more importantly, save the cost.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种智能锁控制方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a smart lock control method provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例二提供的一种智能锁控制方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a smart lock control method provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例三中用户通过移动终端添加并管理智能锁的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of adding and managing a smart lock by a user through a mobile terminal in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例三中用户通过移动终端控制智能锁的流程图;4 is a flow chart of the user controlling the smart lock through the mobile terminal in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例四提供的一种智能锁控制装置的结构框图;Fig. 5 is a structural block diagram of an intelligent lock control device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例五提供的一种锁管理服务器的结构框图。FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a lock management server provided by Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment one
本发明实施例提供一种智能锁控制方法,应用于移动终端侧,如图1所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a smart lock control method, which is applied to the mobile terminal side, as shown in Figure 1, including:
步骤S101,向锁管理服务器发送智能锁添加请求,待智能锁添加成功后,将与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码上传至锁管理服务器;Step S101, sending a smart lock addition request to the lock management server, and uploading the biometric identification code associated with the smart lock to the lock management server after the smart lock is successfully added;
在本发明的一个实施例中,向锁管理服务器发送智能锁添加请求前,自动搜索智能锁,在搜索的结果中,确定待添加的智能锁,或者,通过采集用户输入的智能锁的锁信息,确定待添加的智能锁。In one embodiment of the present invention, before sending the smart lock addition request to the lock management server, the smart lock is automatically searched, and in the search results, the smart lock to be added is determined, or by collecting the lock information of the smart lock input by the user to determine the smart lock to be added.
在本发明的又一实施例中,所述智能锁添加请求中携带有智能锁的锁信息和用以供所述锁管理服务器进行添加判断的智能锁验证码。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the smart lock adding request carries the lock information of the smart lock and the smart lock verification code for the lock management server to make judgment on adding the smart lock.
其中,智能锁验证码为智能锁厂家在生产智能锁时生成的该锁允许被其它设备访问的验证密码。智能锁验证码由厂家提供给用户和锁管理服务器,以使得锁管理服务器以该智能锁验证码来判定添加的智能锁是否为合法的智能锁,保证了智能锁控制的安全性。Among them, the smart lock verification code is a verification code generated by the smart lock manufacturer when the smart lock is produced, allowing the lock to be accessed by other devices. The smart lock verification code is provided by the manufacturer to the user and the lock management server, so that the lock management server can use the smart lock verification code to determine whether the added smart lock is a legal smart lock, ensuring the security of smart lock control.
进一步地,本发明实施例中,上传至锁管理服务器的所述生物特征识别码为用户通过移动终端录入的生物特征识别码,或者,为在移动终端已存储的生物特征识别码中选定的生物特征识别码。另外,为了提高安全性,优选地,在上传生物特征识别码时,对所述生物特征识别码进行加密处理,防止传输过程中被恶意篡改。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the biometric identification code uploaded to the lock management server is the biometric identification code entered by the user through the mobile terminal, or is selected from the biometric identification codes stored in the mobile terminal. Biometric identification code. In addition, in order to improve security, preferably, when the biometric code is uploaded, the biometric code is encrypted to prevent malicious tampering during transmission.
本实施例中提及的生物特征识别码包括:指纹、人脸、虹膜、声音、手形或掌纹等。The biometric identification code mentioned in this embodiment includes: fingerprint, human face, iris, voice, hand shape or palm print, and the like.
步骤S102,当用户对所述智能锁有控制需求时,向所述锁管理服务器发送携带有智能锁的锁信息和采集的生物特征识别码信息的控制权限请求消息;Step S102, when the user needs to control the smart lock, send a control authority request message carrying the lock information of the smart lock and the collected biometric identification code information to the lock management server;
在具体实现时,当用户对智能锁有控制需求时,从所述锁管理服务器读取为该用户维护的智能锁列表,并在所述智能锁列表中选定所述智能锁。当然,也可以直接通过输入智能锁的锁信息的方式,确定需要控制的智能锁。In specific implementation, when the user has a control requirement for the smart lock, the smart lock list maintained for the user is read from the lock management server, and the smart lock is selected in the smart lock list. Of course, the smart lock to be controlled can also be determined directly by inputting the lock information of the smart lock.
进一步地,考虑到本发明中的锁控制方案需要通过无线方式进行控制,所以,当用户对智能锁有控制需求时,优选地,检测移动终端是否与所述智能锁已建立连接,在已建立连接的情况下,向所述锁管理服务器发送携带有智能锁的锁信息和采集的生物特征识别码信息的控制权限请求消息。该处理方式,避免了由于未连接而导致控制失败的情况,提高了控制效率。Further, considering that the lock control scheme in the present invention needs to be controlled wirelessly, when the user has a control requirement for the smart lock, preferably, it is detected whether the mobile terminal has established a connection with the smart lock, and after the established In the case of connection, send a control authority request message carrying the lock information of the smart lock and the collected biometric identification code information to the lock management server. This processing method avoids the situation of control failure caused by disconnection, and improves the control efficiency.
步骤S103,在获得所述锁管理服务器的授权后,对所述智能锁进行控制。Step S103, after obtaining the authorization of the lock management server, control the smart lock.
该步骤中,对智能锁进行控制包括:控制智能锁的开和锁。In this step, controlling the smart lock includes: controlling opening and locking of the smart lock.
进一步地,在本发明的又一实施例中,用户还可以对添加的智能锁进行管理操作,具体表现在:当用户对所述智能锁有管理需求时,向所述锁管理服务器发送管理指令,以对所述锁管理服务器维护的智能锁的相关信息进行管理。其中,管理指令包括删除或修改智能锁的锁信息和生物特征识别码。Furthermore, in yet another embodiment of the present invention, the user can also perform management operations on the added smart lock, specifically as follows: when the user has a management requirement for the smart lock, send a management command to the lock management server , to manage the relevant information of the smart lock maintained by the lock management server. Wherein, the management instruction includes deleting or modifying the lock information and the biometric identification code of the smart lock.
综上可知,本发明提出直接通过移动终端自带的生物特征识别验证身份功能控制智能锁,使用户能够对多个具有无线通信功能的智能锁进行集中控制和远程控制,在保证锁安全性的情况下,方便了用户的使用,提高了用户的使用体验,更重要的是节省了成本。In summary, the present invention proposes to directly control the smart lock through the biometric identification verification function of the mobile terminal, so that the user can perform centralized control and remote control on multiple smart locks with wireless communication functions, while ensuring the security of the lock. In this case, it is convenient for users to use, improves user experience, and more importantly, saves costs.
实施例二Embodiment two
本发明实施例提供一种智能锁控制方法,应用于锁管理服务器侧,如图2所示,包括如下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a smart lock control method, which is applied to the lock management server side, as shown in Figure 2, including the following steps:
步骤S201,接收移动终端侧发送的智能锁添加请求,验证待添加智能锁的合法性,在验证通过的情况下,存储添加的智能锁的锁信息和与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码信息;Step S201, receiving the smart lock addition request sent by the mobile terminal side, verifying the legitimacy of the smart lock to be added, and storing the lock information of the added smart lock and the biometric identification code information associated with the smart lock if the verification is passed ;
所述验证待添加智能锁的合法性,具体包括:基于所述添加请求中携带的智能锁的锁信息,查找存储的合法的智能锁验证码,将所述添加请求中携带的智能锁验证码与查找到的智能锁验证码进行比对,在比对结果一致的情况下,判定为验证通过。The verification of the legality of the smart lock to be added specifically includes: based on the lock information of the smart lock carried in the adding request, searching for a stored legal smart lock verification code, and adding the smart lock verification code carried in the adding request Compare with the found smart lock verification code, and if the comparison result is consistent, it is determined that the verification is passed.
其中,合法的智能锁验证码是由智能锁厂家提供的,智能锁用户可以根据需求对其进行修改。Among them, the legitimate smart lock verification code is provided by the smart lock manufacturer, and the smart lock user can modify it according to requirements.
进一步地,本实施例中,所述存储添加的智能锁的锁信息和与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码信息,包括:Further, in this embodiment, the storage of the added lock information of the smart lock and the biometric identification code information associated with the smart lock includes:
将所述智能锁的锁信息添加到对应用户的智能锁列表中,并将所述生物特征识别码信息以所述智能锁的锁信息为索引进行存储。其中,维护智能锁列表是为了方便用户调取查看,选定被控制和被管理的智能锁。Adding the lock information of the smart lock to the smart lock list of the corresponding user, and storing the biometric identification code information with the lock information of the smart lock as an index. Among them, the purpose of maintaining the list of smart locks is to facilitate the user to retrieve and view, and select the controlled and managed smart locks.
步骤S202,当接收到移动终端侧发送的对所述智能锁的控制权限请求消息时,基于存储的信息对所述控制权限请求消息中携带的生物特征识别码信息进行验证,在验证通过的情况下,授权移动终端对所述智能锁进行控制。Step S202, when receiving the control permission request message for the smart lock sent by the mobile terminal side, verify the biometric identification code information carried in the control permission request message based on the stored information, and if the verification passes Next, authorize the mobile terminal to control the smart lock.
具体的,该步骤中,锁管理服务器提取控制权限请求消息中的智能锁的锁信息,以该智能锁的锁信息为索引,查找该智能锁信息对应的生物特征识别码,并将控制权限请求消息中的生物特征识别码与查找到的生物特征识别码进行比较,若比较结果一直,则认为验证通过。Specifically, in this step, the lock management server extracts the lock information of the smart lock in the control permission request message, uses the lock information of the smart lock as an index, searches for the biometric identification code corresponding to the smart lock information, and sends the control permission request The biometric identification code in the message is compared with the found biometric identification code, and if the comparison result is consistent, it is considered that the verification is passed.
本发明实施所述锁管理服务器与移动终端配合,实现了用户能够对多个具有无线通信功能的智能锁进行集中控制和远程控制,在保证锁安全性的情况下,方便了用户的使用,提高了用户的使用体验。In the present invention, the cooperation between the lock management server and the mobile terminal enables the user to perform centralized control and remote control on a plurality of smart locks with wireless communication functions, which facilitates the use of the user and improves the security of the locks while ensuring the safety of the locks. user experience.
实施例三Embodiment three
本发明实施例提供一种智能锁控制方法,该方法以应用的形式安装在具有指纹识别功能的移动终端中,实现对智能锁的智能控制,具体控制过程如下:An embodiment of the present invention provides a smart lock control method, which is installed in a mobile terminal with a fingerprint recognition function in the form of an application to realize smart control of the smart lock. The specific control process is as follows:
在具有指纹识别的移动终端中安装“智能锁”应用,然后通过注册的账号成功登录,用户可以管理锁和锁关联的指纹,以及可以通过指纹身份验证成功后控制连接上移动终端的智能锁的开启和关闭。Install the "smart lock" application in a mobile terminal with fingerprint recognition, and then successfully log in through the registered account, the user can manage the lock and the fingerprint associated with the lock, and can control the smart lock connected to the mobile terminal after successful fingerprint authentication On and off.
本实施例中,用户通过移动终端添加并管理智能锁的方式,如图3所示,包括:In this embodiment, the way the user adds and manages the smart lock through the mobile terminal, as shown in Figure 3, includes:
步骤S301,打开移动终端“智能锁”应用并成功通过账号登录;Step S301, open the mobile terminal "smart lock" application and successfully log in through the account;
步骤S302,进入“锁管理”页面,若用户需要添加智能锁,则执行步骤S303;若用户需要管理智能锁,则执行步骤S305;Step S302, enter the "lock management" page, if the user needs to add a smart lock, go to step S303; if the user needs to manage the smart lock, go to step S305;
步骤S303,用户可以选择“自动搜索(通过打开蓝牙/红外/ZigBee等功能)”或者“手动添加”功能来添加带有蓝牙/红外/ZigBee、WIFI、3G模块功能的智能锁;添加智能锁时,需要输入厂家提供的该锁允许被其它设备访问的验证密码才能成功添加(这个验证密码用户购买到锁后可以随时修改)。Step S303, the user can select "auto search (by turning on functions such as Bluetooth/infrared/ZigBee)" or "manually add" to add a smart lock with Bluetooth/infrared/ZigBee, WIFI, 3G module functions; when adding a smart lock , you need to enter the verification password provided by the manufacturer to allow the lock to be accessed by other devices to be successfully added (this verification password can be modified at any time after the user purchases the lock).
在用户角度来看,用户在智能锁应用中添加了智能锁,在后台运行角度来看,智能锁应用向锁管理服务器发送添加请求,由锁管理服务器根据请求中携带的该智能锁的验证密码进行添加判断。From the perspective of the user, the user adds a smart lock to the smart lock application. From the perspective of background operation, the smart lock application sends an add request to the lock management server, and the lock management server sends the verification password of the smart lock carried in the request. Make additional judgments.
步骤S304,当用户成功添加智能锁后进行指纹关联(可以通过新建指纹录入或者已存储指纹进行关联),关联的指纹特征信息通过设定加密算法加密后和锁信息存入到锁管理服务器中该用户账号下;Step S304, after the user has successfully added the smart lock, perform fingerprint association (can be associated through new fingerprint entry or stored fingerprints), and the associated fingerprint feature information is encrypted by setting an encryption algorithm and stored in the lock management server with the lock information. under the user account;
步骤S305,用户从锁管理服务器中读出该账号已管理(添加)的锁及其相关信息,用户可以管理智能锁和关联的指纹(删除和修改)。Step S305, the user reads out the locks managed (added) by the account and related information from the lock management server, and the user can manage (delete and modify) the smart lock and associated fingerprints.
本实施例中,用户通过移动终端控制智能锁的方式,如图4所示,包括:In this embodiment, the way the user controls the smart lock through the mobile terminal, as shown in Figure 4, includes:
步骤S401,打开移动终端“智能锁”应用并成功通过账号登录;Step S401, open the mobile terminal "smart lock" application and successfully log in through the account;
步骤S402,进入“指纹开锁”页面;Step S402, enter the "fingerprint unlock" page;
步骤S403,移动终端将从锁管理服务器读出该账号下管理(添加)的智能锁,并按智能锁和移动终端的连接状态排序列出(当前状态为在线的排在前面,当前状态为断线的排在后面,状态适时进行刷新);Step S403, the mobile terminal reads out the smart locks managed (added) under the account from the lock management server, and sorts and lists them according to the connection status between the smart locks and the mobile terminal (the current status is online first, and the current status is disconnected). The line is in the back, and the state is refreshed in due course);
步骤S404,获取用户选择的需要操作的智能锁;Step S404, acquiring the smart lock selected by the user that needs to be operated;
步骤S405,判断用户所选择的智能锁和移动终端的连接状态是否为在线,若否,则执行步骤S406;若是,则执行步骤S407;Step S405, judging whether the connection status between the smart lock selected by the user and the mobile terminal is online, if not, execute step S406; if yes, execute step S407;
步骤S406,移动终端发出“移动终端未连接上该锁”的提示;Step S406, the mobile terminal issues a prompt that "the mobile terminal is not connected to the lock";
步骤S407,进入采集当前操作用户手指指纹图像页面,采集手指指纹图像后提取相关指纹特征信息,并通过设定的加密算法将指纹特征信息加密后和锁信息传入到锁管理服务器中;Step S407, enter the page of collecting the finger fingerprint image of the currently operating user, extract the relevant fingerprint feature information after collecting the finger fingerprint image, and transmit the fingerprint feature information and the lock information to the lock management server through the encryption algorithm set;
步骤S408,锁管理服务器收到信息后提取出锁信息和加密的指纹特征信息;Step S408, the lock management server extracts the lock information and encrypted fingerprint feature information after receiving the information;
步骤S409,锁管理服务器通过锁信息查找出关联该锁的所有加密的指纹特征信息;Step S409, the lock management server finds out all encrypted fingerprint feature information associated with the lock through the lock information;
步骤S410,将提取的指纹特征信息和查找出来的所有指纹特征信息进行对比,如果一致,则执行步骤S411;如果不一致,则执行步骤S413;Step S410, comparing the extracted fingerprint feature information with all the fingerprint feature information found out, if they are consistent, then perform step S411; if they are not consistent, then perform step S413;
步骤S411,锁管理数据库服务器返回身份验证成功结果给移动终端;In step S411, the lock management database server returns a successful identity verification result to the mobile terminal;
步骤S412,移动终端进入对该锁的相关操作页面,用户在页面上点击对应操作按钮,移动终端就会将相关操作指令通过某种算法进行加密并直接发送给锁,锁收到后进行解密并执行相关操作指令,如:用户点击“开”按钮,移动终端就会将“解锁并开门”的指令进行加密并发送给锁,锁收到指令后就进行解密并执行“解锁并开门”的指令;用户点击“关”按钮,移动终端就会将“关门并上锁”的指令通过某种算法加密发送给锁,锁收到指令后就进行解密并执行“关门并上锁”的指令;Step S412, the mobile terminal enters the relevant operation page of the lock, and the user clicks the corresponding operation button on the page, the mobile terminal will encrypt the relevant operation instruction through a certain algorithm and send it directly to the lock, and the lock will decrypt it and send it to the lock after receiving it. Execute relevant operation instructions, such as: the user clicks the "Open" button, the mobile terminal will encrypt the instruction "unlock and open the door" and send it to the lock, and the lock will decrypt and execute the instruction "unlock and open the door" after receiving the instruction ;When the user clicks the "Close" button, the mobile terminal will encrypt and send the instruction "close the door and lock" to the lock through a certain algorithm. After receiving the instruction, the lock will decrypt and execute the instruction "close the door and lock";
步骤S413,锁管理服务器返回身份验证失败结果给移动终端;Step S413, the lock management server returns the identity verification failure result to the mobile terminal;
步骤S414,移动终端提示身份验证失败。Step S414, the mobile terminal prompts that the identity verification fails.
综上可知,本发明针对现有技术方案缺陷,提出了直接通过移动终端自带的指纹识别验证身份功能控制带有蓝牙/红外/ZigBee、WIFI、3G模块功能的智能锁方案,大大方便了用户,提高了锁的安全性,更节省了成本。In summary, the present invention aims at the defects of existing technical solutions, and proposes to directly control the smart lock solution with Bluetooth/infrared/ZigBee, WIFI, 3G module functions through the fingerprint identification verification function of the mobile terminal, which greatly facilitates the user , which improves the security of the lock and saves the cost.
实施例四Embodiment Four
本发明实施例提供一种智能锁控制装置,应用于移动终端侧,如图5所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent lock control device, which is applied to the mobile terminal side, as shown in FIG. 5 , including:
锁添加模块510,用于向锁管理服务器发送智能锁添加请求,待智能锁添加成功后,将与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码上传至锁管理服务器;The lock adding module 510 is used to send a smart lock adding request to the lock management server, and after the smart lock is successfully added, the biometric identification code associated with the smart lock is uploaded to the lock management server;
锁控制模块520,用于当用户对所述智能锁有控制需求时,向所述锁管理服务器发送携带有所述智能锁的锁信息和通过移动终端采集的生物特征识别码信息的控制权限请求消息,在获得所述锁管理服务器的授权后,对所述智能锁进行控制。The lock control module 520 is configured to send a control permission request carrying the lock information of the smart lock and the biometric identification code information collected by the mobile terminal to the lock management server when the user has a control requirement for the smart lock message, and control the smart lock after obtaining authorization from the lock management server.
基于上述结构框架及实施原理,下面给出在上述结构下的几个具体及优选实施方式,用以细化和优化本发明所述装置的功能,以使本发明方案的实施更方便,准确。具体涉及如下内容:Based on the above structural framework and implementation principles, several specific and preferred implementation modes under the above structure are given below to refine and optimize the functions of the device of the present invention, so that the implementation of the scheme of the present invention is more convenient and accurate. It specifically involves the following:
本发明实施例中,所述智能锁添加请求中携带有智能锁的锁信息和用以供所述锁管理服务器进行添加判断的智能锁验证码。In the embodiment of the present invention, the smart lock addition request carries the lock information of the smart lock and the smart lock verification code for the lock management server to make judgment on addition.
进一步地,本实施例中,锁控制模块520在用户对智能锁有控制需求时,从所述锁管理服务器读取为该用户维护的智能锁列表,并在所述智能锁列表中选定所述智能锁。当然,也可以直接通过输入智能锁的锁信息的方式,确定需要控制的智能锁。进一步地,考虑到本发明中的锁控制方案需要通过无线方式进行控制,所以,当用户对智能锁有控制需求时,优选地,锁控制模块520需要检测移动终端是否与所述智能锁已建立连接,在已建立连接的情况下,向所述锁管理服务器发送携带有智能锁的锁信息和采集的生物特征识别码信息的控制权限请求消息。该处理方式,避免了由于未连接而导致控制失败的情况,提高了控制效率。Further, in this embodiment, the lock control module 520 reads the list of smart locks maintained for the user from the lock management server when the user needs to control the smart lock, and selects the smart lock list in the smart lock list. smart lock described above. Of course, the smart lock to be controlled can also be determined directly by inputting the lock information of the smart lock. Further, considering that the lock control scheme in the present invention needs to be controlled in a wireless manner, when the user has a control requirement for the smart lock, preferably, the lock control module 520 needs to detect whether the mobile terminal has established a relationship with the smart lock. If the connection has been established, send a control permission request message carrying the lock information of the smart lock and the collected biometric identification code information to the lock management server. This processing method avoids the situation of control failure caused by disconnection, and improves the control efficiency.
进一步地,本发明实施例所述装置,还包括:Further, the device described in the embodiment of the present invention also includes:
锁管理模块530,用于当用户对所述智能锁有管理需求时,向所述锁管理服务器发送管理指令,以对所述锁管理服务器维护的智能锁的相关信息进行管理。其中,管理指令包括删除或修改智能锁的锁信息和生物特征识别码。The lock management module 530 is configured to send a management instruction to the lock management server when the user has management requirements for the smart lock, so as to manage the relevant information of the smart lock maintained by the lock management server. Wherein, the management instruction includes deleting or modifying the lock information and the biometric identification code of the smart lock.
综上可知,本发明实施例所述方案提出直接通过移动终端自带的生物特征识别验证身份功能控制智能锁,使用户能够对多个具有无线通信功能的智能锁进行集中控制和远程控制,在保证锁安全性的情况下,方便了用户的使用,提高了用户的使用体验,更重要的是节省了成本。In summary, the solution described in the embodiment of the present invention proposes to directly control the smart lock through the biometric identification verification function of the mobile terminal, so that the user can centrally control and remotely control multiple smart locks with wireless communication functions. In the case of ensuring the safety of the lock, it facilitates the use of the user, improves the user experience, and more importantly, saves the cost.
实施例五Embodiment five
本发明实施例提供一种锁管理服务器,如图6所示,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a lock management server, as shown in FIG. 6 , including:
信息存储模块610,用于接收移动终端侧发送的智能锁添加请求,验证待添加智能锁的合法性,在验证通过的情况下,存储添加的智能锁的锁信息和与该智能锁关联的生物特征识别码信息;The information storage module 610 is used to receive the smart lock addition request sent by the mobile terminal side, verify the legitimacy of the smart lock to be added, and store the lock information of the added smart lock and the biometric associated with the smart lock if the verification is passed. Feature ID information;
鉴权模块620,用于当接收到移动终端侧发送的对所述智能锁的控制权限请求消息时,基于存储的信息对所述控制权限请求消息中携带的生物特征识别码信息进行验证,在验证通过的情况下,授权移动终端侧对所述智能锁进行控制。The authentication module 620 is configured to verify the biometric identification code information carried in the control authority request message based on the stored information when receiving the control authority request message sent by the mobile terminal side, and If the verification is passed, the mobile terminal side is authorized to control the smart lock.
本发明实施例中,信息存储模块610验证待添加智能锁的合法性,具体包括:基于所述添加请求中携带的智能锁的锁信息,查找存储的合法的智能锁验证码,将所述添加请求中携带的智能锁验证码与查找到的智能锁验证码进行比对,在比对结果一致的情况下,判定为验证通过。In the embodiment of the present invention, the information storage module 610 verifies the legitimacy of the smart lock to be added, which specifically includes: based on the lock information of the smart lock carried in the adding request, searching for the stored legal smart lock verification code, adding the added The smart lock verification code carried in the request is compared with the found smart lock verification code, and if the comparison results are consistent, it is determined that the verification has passed.
其中,合法的智能锁验证码是由智能锁厂家提供的,智能锁用户可以根据需求对其进行修改。Among them, the legitimate smart lock verification code is provided by the smart lock manufacturer, and the smart lock user can modify it according to requirements.
进一步地,本发明实施例中,信息存储模块610具体地将所述智能锁的锁信息添加到对应用户的智能锁列表中,并将所述生物特征识别码信息以所述智能锁的锁信息为索引进行存储。其中,维护智能锁列表是为了方便用户调取查看,选定被控制和被管理的智能锁。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the information storage module 610 specifically adds the lock information of the smart lock to the smart lock list of the corresponding user, and stores the biometric identification code information as the lock information of the smart lock. Store for the index. Among them, the purpose of maintaining the list of smart locks is to facilitate the user to retrieve and view, and select the controlled and managed smart locks.
本发明实施所述锁管理服务器与移动终端配合,实现了用户能够对多个具有无线通信功能的智能锁进行集中控制和远程控制,在保证锁安全性的情况下,方便了用户的使用,提高了用户的使用体验。In the present invention, the cooperation between the lock management server and the mobile terminal enables the user to perform centralized control and remote control on a plurality of smart locks with wireless communication functions, which facilitates the use of the user and improves the security of the locks while ensuring the safety of the locks. user experience.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是其与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本相似与方法实施例,所以,描述的比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on its differences from other embodiments. Especially for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for relevant parts, please refer to part of the description of the method embodiment.
虽然通过实施例描述了本申请,本领域的技术人员知道,本申请有许多变形和变化而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Although the present application has been described by way of example, those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are many variations and changes in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.
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