CN106642140B - Vehicle-mounted waste processing system - Google Patents

Vehicle-mounted waste processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106642140B
CN106642140B CN201610979771.9A CN201610979771A CN106642140B CN 106642140 B CN106642140 B CN 106642140B CN 201610979771 A CN201610979771 A CN 201610979771A CN 106642140 B CN106642140 B CN 106642140B
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
incinerator
connect
cabinet
combustion chamber
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CN201610979771.9A
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CN106642140A (en
Inventor
涂建文
孔灿辉
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Henan Ruixin Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Henan Ruixin Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610979771.9A priority Critical patent/CN106642140B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of vehicle-mounted waste processing system, including the upper material conveyer being connect with vehicle;Crusher;Feed end is located at the feeding conveyor structure below the discharge port of crusher;The incinerator being connect with vehicle;The flue gas cooling energy recyclable device being connected to the flue outlet of incinerator;The deduster being connect with the exhanst gas outlet of flue gas cooling energy recyclable device;The air-introduced machine being connect with the exhanst gas outlet of deduster;The smoke exhaust barrel being connect with the exhaust outlet of air-introduced machine;Feeding conveyor structure includes the first conveyer, it is wrapped in the first cabinet of the first conveyer periphery, it is trapped among the heating room outside the first cabinet, the second cabinet being connect with the first cabinet, the second conveyor supplied materials of first conveyer being sent in incinerator, heating room is connected to the chimney intake of the outlet flue of incinerator and flue gas cooling energy recyclable device, the separate incinerator end of first cabinet is connected with charging, air inlet, second cabinet is equipped with the second box air outlet, and the second box air outlet is connected to the air inlet of incinerator.

Description

Vehicle-mounted waste processing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, more particularly, to a kind of vehicle-mounted waste processing system easy to remove.
Background technique
With the continuous expansion of Urban Scale, generation is growing day by day, according to statistics, the heap of China's rubbish over the years 6,600,000,000 tons are high-volume had reached, the accumulative land area occupied there are 500,000,000 square metres, and the city of nearly one third has been fallen into The predicament of " garbage-surrounded city " carries out garbage loading embeading without suitable place, and the ecological environment in city has been seriously damaged.Specially Family, government and various circles of society begin to focus on treatment of urban garbage problem, become its innoxious, minimizing, recycling treatment will The problem of important public health and social management.
Rubbish passes through burning disposal, and volume can generally reduce 80%~90%, while can eliminate various pathogen, will have Evil substance is converted into harmless object, can also realize that the utilization of recycling, waste incineration are to realize garbage decrement, innoxious and money The important channel of sourceization processing.Rubbish is handled using burning mode, is usually established in surrounding city fixed location and concentrates rubbish Field is burned, waste incineration field area occupied is larger, and capture range is larger, and there are rubbish, and freight volume is more on road, brings The economy of road traffic pressure, incineration treatment of garbage reduces, and there are the risks that rubbish pollutes environment during transportation.Because throwing Money and technical reason, it is domestic at present lower to the harmless treatment rate of rubbish, it is suitble to the technology of garbage disposal of domestic application And equipment is badly in need of exploitation.
205037313 U of CN discloses a kind of vehicular incinerator comprising furnace body, cyclone dust collectors, flue, spray Leaching tower, smoke exhaust barrel and blower, the spray column are located at furnace body side, and the blower is communicated with furnace body, the furnace There is cyclone dust collectors and flue, the top of the furnace body has oil groove, the smoke exhaust barrel between ontology and spray column Above spray column.The content of the patent disclosure, it is difficult to adapt to the processing lower rubbish of calorific value.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of vehicle-mounted waste processing system, realizes to low heat value Rubbish is effectively treated, and refuse disposal system can be mobile with vehicle, reduces the wind because of rubbish long distance transportation environmental pollution Danger.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides vehicle-mounted waste processing system, it is upper including what is connect with vehicle Material conveyer;Below the discharge end of the upper material conveyer, the crusher being connect with vehicle;Feed end is located at described broken Feeding conveyor structure below the discharge port of machine;The incinerator being connect with the vehicle;The cigarette of chimney intake and the incinerator The flue gas cooling energy recyclable device of road outlet;The exhanst gas outlet of air inlet and the flue gas cooling energy recyclable device connects The deduster connect;The air-introduced machine that air inlet is connect with the exhanst gas outlet of the deduster;It is connect with the exhaust outlet of the air-introduced machine Smoke exhaust barrel;The feeding conveyor structure includes the first conveyer, is wrapped in the first cabinet of first conveyer periphery, encloses Heating room outside first cabinet, the second case gone up, connect with the first cabinet positioned at the outside of the incinerator or top The supplied materials of first conveyer is sent to the second conveyor in incinerator, the heating in second cabinet by body The nearly incinerator end of room is connected to the outlet flue of the incinerator, and the separate incinerator end of the heating room and the flue gas are cooling The chimney intake of energy recycle device is connected to, and the separate incinerator end of first cabinet is connected with charging, air inlet, and described the Two cabinets are equipped with the second box air outlet, the air inlet company of second box air outlet and incinerator far from the first cabinet end It is logical.
As further improvement technical solution, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, the smoke of the incinerator By-pass flue is additionally provided between mouth and the chimney intake of flue gas cooling energy recyclable device.
As technical solution is further improved, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, the incinerator includes furnace Body, positioned at intracorporal first combustion chamber of the furnace, the second combustion chamber being connected to the top outlet flue of first combustion chamber, with The third combustion chamber of the bottom outlet flue connection of second combustion chamber, the combustor being connect with first combustion chamber, with institute The bottom connection for stating furnace body, collects the ash discharge mechanism of first combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber and third combustion chamber lime-ash.
As technical solution, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention is further improved, the incinerator also has Oxygen system, the oxygen system include connecting with the furnace body, and oxygen is sent into the indoor oxygen supplying tube of first burning;With The oxygen supply general pipeline of the oxygen supplying tube connection;The source of oxygen being connect with the oxygen supply general pipeline;Control on the oxygen supply general pipeline is set Valve processed;The vehicle-mounted waste processing system also has to be connect with furnace body, for detecting the sensor of the first burning room temperature, institute State the control system and control valve control connection of sensor and air-introduced machine;The temperature signal of the sensor detection passes to The control system of air-introduced machine and the control valve control the revolving speed of air-introduced machine, or control control according to the setting value of temperature respectively The opening and closing of valve and flow enter the first indoor amount of oxygen of burning by control, to control incineration firing in the first combustion chamber Temperature.
As further improvement technical solution, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, the flue gas cooling energy Recyclable device includes heat exchanger;The recirculating cooling water system being connected to a fluid channel of the heat exchanger.
As technical solution, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention is further improved, the deduster is filter cylinder Deduster.
As be further improved technical solution, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, the second conveyor The feed hopper connecting with the feed inlet of incinerator is equipped with below discharge end;The discharge end of the second conveyor is equipped with wind deflector; The wind deflector and feed hopper stop the gas in feed hopper to enter in second cabinet;Second box air outlet is located at The lower section in the material containing face of the second conveyor.
As further improvement technical solution, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, the upper material conveyer packet Include belt conveyor;The sliding sleeve being connect with the vehicle;The sliding bar being slidably connected with the sliding sleeve;Lower end and the vehicle connect It connects, upper end is equipped with hinged shaft, the first support frame connected by the housing slide of the hinged shaft and belt conveyor;Lower end with it is described Second support frame of the rack connection of sliding bar connection, upper end and belt conveyor, second support frame and belt conveyor Rack connection it is height-adjustable.
As technical solution, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention is further improved, the smoke exhaust barrel is that can stretch It indents chimney;Or the bottom end of smoke exhaust barrel and the exhaust outlet of the air-introduced machine it is hinged, so that it is can be folded into water in a non-operative state Square to placement.
In the absence of conflict, aforementioned improved scheme can be implemented alone or in combination.
Technical solution provided by the invention, the cooling energy of upper material conveyer, crusher, feeding conveyor structure, incinerator, flue gas Recyclable device, deduster, air-introduced machine, smoke exhaust barrel concentrated setting are measured on the vehicle frame platform of vehicle, convenient for being moved integrally with vehicle, The rubbish of collection uses distributing burning disposal, reduces rubbish and transports bring traffic pressure on road, pollutes the wind of environment Danger.It heats room and is used to indirect heating first case intracorporal air, the second cabinet is arranged on the outside or top of incinerator, available Second case intracorporal air and rubbish are heated in the heat dissipation of incinerator, and broken rubbish is in feeding conveyor structure, Jing Indirect heating is dried in one cabinet, the second cabinet, is entered in incinerator after improving temperature, is reduced the moisture content into incineration furnace garbage, Be conducive to incineration firing;Into the air of incinerator, enter in incinerator after being heated in the first cabinet, the second cabinet, heat Air is conducive to the burning of rubbish.In combustion process, in addition to air-introduced machine outlet is positive pressure, incinerator and its flue system are negative Pressure, makes flue gas be not easy to leak in external environment, is conducive to the cleaning for keeping working environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, but is not constituted to this hair Bright improper restriction.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment vehicle-mounted waste processing system;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the incinerator of embodiment vehicle-mounted waste processing system;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the feeding conveyor structure of embodiment vehicle-mounted waste processing system.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Vehicle-mounted waste processing system as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including the upper material conveyer 2 being connect with vehicle 1;Positioned at upper Below the discharge end of material conveyer 2, the crusher 3 being connect with vehicle 1;Feed end be located at below the discharge port of crusher 3 into Material conveyer structure;The incinerator 4 being connect with vehicle 1;The flue gas cooling energy that chimney intake is connected to the flue outlet of incinerator 4 Recyclable device 5;The deduster 6 that air inlet is connect with the exhanst gas outlet of flue gas cooling energy recyclable device 5;Air inlet and deduster The air-introduced machine 7 of 6 exhanst gas outlet connection;The smoke exhaust barrel 8 being connect with the exhaust outlet of air-introduced machine 7;Feeding conveyor structure includes first Conveyer 9 is wrapped in the first cabinet 10 of 9 periphery of the first conveyer, is trapped among the heating room 11 outside the first cabinet 10, positioned at burning It burns the outside of furnace 4 or pushes up the second cabinet 12 that is upper, connecting with the first cabinet 10, be located at the first conveyer 9 in the second cabinet 12 Supplied materials be sent to the second conveyor 13 in incinerator 4,4 end of nearly incinerator for heating room is connected to the outlet flue 14 of incinerator 4, 4 end of separate incinerator of heating room is connected to the chimney intake of flue gas cooling energy recyclable device 5, and the separate of the first cabinet 10 is burnt It burning 4 end of furnace and is connected with charging, air inlet, the second cabinet 12 is equipped with the second box air outlet 15 far from 10 end of the first cabinet, and second Box air outlet 15 is connected to the air inlet of incinerator 4.
Upper material conveyer 2, crusher 3, feeding conveyor structure, incinerator 4, flue gas cooling energy recyclable device 5, deduster 6, air-introduced machine 7,8 concentrated setting of smoke exhaust barrel can move integrally, convenient for the rubbish to collection on the vehicle frame platform of vehicle 1 with vehicle Rubbish uses distributing burning disposal, reduces waste incineration field occupied area, reduces rubbish and transports bring traffic pressure on road Power pollutes the risk of environment.
The rubbish of collection is delivered to crusher 3 by upper material conveyer 2, enters feeding conveyor structure after crusher 3 is broken, Rubbish is sent in incinerator 4 by feeding conveyor structure to burn, and the flue gas after burning cools down through flue gas cooling energy recyclable device 5, After 6 dedusting of deduster, then through air-introduced machine 7, smoke exhaust barrel 8 it is discharged into atmosphere.Room 11 is heated to be used in the first cabinet of indirect heating 10 Air, the second cabinet 12 are arranged on the outside or top of incinerator 4, and the second cabinet 12 can be heated using the heat dissipation of incinerator 4 Interior air, broken rubbish is in feeding conveyor structure, through mentioning in the first cabinet 10,12 inner heating drying of the second cabinet Enter in incinerator 4 after high-temperature, the moisture content of rubbish in incinerator can be lowered into, be conducive to incineration firing;Into incinerator 4 Air enters in incinerator 4 after being heated in the first cabinet 10, the second cabinet 12, and hot-air is conducive to the burning of rubbish. In combustion process, in addition to air-introduced machine outlet is positive pressure, incinerator 4 and its flue system are negative pressure, and flue gas is made to be not easy to leak to outside In portion's environment, be conducive to the cleaning for keeping working environment.
Optionally, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, incinerator 4 include furnace body 401, are located in furnace body 401 The first combustion chamber 402, the second combustion chamber 403 being connected to the top outlet flue of the first combustion chamber 402, with the second combustion chamber The third combustion chamber 404 of 403 bottom outlet flue connection, the combustor 405 being connect with the first combustion chamber 402, with furnace body 401 Bottom connection, collects the ash discharge mechanism 406 of the first combustion chamber 402,404 lime-ash of the second combustion chamber 403 and third combustion chamber.
After rubbish enters the first combustion chamber 402, ignition, then in the second combustion chamber 403, third combustion chamber 404 It burns away, the lime-ash of the first combustion chamber 402, the second combustion chamber 403 and third combustion chamber 404 is fallen into ash discharge mechanism 406, warp Ash discharge mechanism 406 is discharged.The rubbish of low heat value in combustion, easily generation incomplete combustion, a large amount of unburnts with Flame and burning gases rise, since there are a large amount of dioxin predecessors in unburned part, so being arranged in burning The very strong dioxin of toxicity is generated in gas, is discharged into atmosphere.Second combustion chamber 403 and third combustion chamber 404 be set, in flue gas Unburned object, the organic gas generated in the first combustion chamber 402, in the second combustion chamber 403 and third combustion chamber 404 after Afterflame is burnt, and avoids the generation of dioxin.The structure of first combustion chamber 402, the second combustion chamber 403 and third combustion chamber 404, makes cigarette Gas forms cross-flow, disturbs between each other, burns more abundant.Combustor 405 can also adjust the first burning in addition to for blow-on igniting Temperature in room 402 makes ignition temperature control within preferable temperature range, avoids the generation of dioxin.
Optionally, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, the outlet flue and flue gas of the third combustion chamber 404 are cold But by-pass flue is additionally provided between the chimney intake of energy recycle device 5.Equipped with by-pass flue, it is adjusted and enters heating room 11 Exhaust gas volumn.
Optionally, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, incinerator 4 also have oxygen system, oxygen system packet It includes and is connect with furnace body 401, oxygen is sent into the oxygen supplying tube in the first combustion chamber 402;The oxygen supply general pipeline being connect with oxygen supplying tube;With confession The source of oxygen of oxygen general pipeline connection;Control valve on oxygen supply general pipeline is set;Vehicle-mounted waste processing system also has to be connected with furnace body 401 It connects, for detecting the sensor of temperature in the first combustion chamber 402, control system and the control valve control of sensor and air-introduced machine connect It connects.The temperature signal of sensor detection passes to the control system and control valve of air-introduced machine, controls respectively according to the setting value of temperature The revolving speed of air-introduced machine processed, or control control valve opening and closing and flow, by control enter the first combustion chamber 402 in air capacity or Amount of oxygen makes garbage energy full combustion, reduces the row of harmful substance to control the temperature of incineration firing in the first combustion chamber 402 High-volume.
Because the calorific value of rubbish is generally lower, and fluctuation is larger, needs the auxiliary combustion by combustor 405 combustion-supporting sometimes, this When, if excessive air enters in the first combustion chamber 402, ignition temperature can be reduced, combustion position is difficult to reach normal temperature.If Oxygen system is set, when burning difficult, by being passed through oxygen into the first combustion chamber 402, reduces the inlet of air, energy is rapidly Improve combustion position, saving fuel oil consumption, while reducing the outlet of pollutant.
Optionally, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, flue gas cooling energy recyclable device 5 include heat exchanger; The recirculating cooling water system being connected to a fluid channel of heat exchanger.
Optionally, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, deduster 6 are filter cartridge dust remover.
Optionally, the discharge end lower section of vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, second conveyor 13 is equipped with and burns Burn the feed hopper 16 of the feed inlet connection of furnace 4;The discharge end of second conveyor 13 is equipped with wind deflector 17;Wind deflector 17 and feed hopper 16 stop the gas in feed hopper 16 to enter in the second cabinet 12;Second box air outlet 15 is located at the second conveyor 13 The lower section in material containing face.Feed hopper 16 is closed feed hopper, wind deflector 17 and feed hopper 16 stop the gas in feed hopper 16 into Enter in the second cabinet 12, the combustion flame in the first combustion chamber 402 can be prevented to enter in feed hopper 16 and second conveyor 13, kept away Exempt from rubbish to catch fire in advance.Second box air outlet 15 is located at the lower section in the material containing face of the second conveyor 13, can avoid second Rubbish on conveyer 13 is attracted to the air feed system of incinerator 4.
Optionally, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, upper material conveyer 2 include belt conveyor;With vehicle 1 The sliding sleeve 201 of connection;The sliding bar 202 being slidably connected with sliding sleeve 201;Lower end is connect with vehicle 1, and upper end is equipped with hinged shaft, is passed through First support frame 203 of the housing slide of hinged shaft and belt conveyor connection;Lower end is connect with sliding bar 202, upper end and belt The second hinged support frame 204 of the rack of conveyer, the second support frame 204 and the connection height of the rack of belt conveyor are adjustable Section.Upper material conveyer 2 can be rotated around hinged shaft, the slidable connection between the first support frame 203, upper material conveyer 2 and second Support 204 is hinged, hinge joint it is height-adjustable, such as be equipped with multiple jacks in the second support frame 204, be inserted into pin shaft different Jack in, the connection height of the second support frame 204 with the rack of belt conveyor is adjusted.Vehicle-mounted waste processing system operation When, sliding bar 202 is skidded off, belt conveyor is mobile toward the headstock direction far from vehicle 1, makes the discharging point of material conveyer 2 Above the feed hopper of crusher 3, the connection height of the second support frame of adjustment 204 and the rack of belt conveyor makes feeding The feed end of conveyer 2 reduces, and can come into operation after fixed.When vehicle-mounted waste processing system transition, sliding bar 202 is contracted It returns, belt conveyor is mobile toward the headstock direction of nearly vehicle 1, the company of the second support frame of adjustment 204 and the rack of belt conveyor Height is connect, the feed end of material conveyer 2 is increased, upper material conveyer 2 retracts into vehicle on the whole, shortens vehicle-mounted waste The total length of processing system, can transition after fixed.
Optionally, vehicle-mounted waste processing system provided by the invention, smoke exhaust barrel 8 are scalable smoke exhaust barrel;Or smoke exhaust barrel 8 Bottom end and the exhaust outlet of air-introduced machine 7 are hinged, it is made to can be folded into horizontal direction placement in a non-operative state.In transition, row Chimney 8, which shrinks or folds, horizontally to be placed, and vehicle super-high is avoided;And when burning operation, smoke exhaust barrel 8 is stretched out or Cheng Chuizhi Direction is holded up, and the discharge of flue gas is conducive to.
It is clear that the invention is not restricted to which the above preferred embodiment, can also limit in the claims in the present invention and specification In spirit, the transformation and improvement of diversified forms are carried out, can solve same technical problem, and obtains expected technical effect, therefore It does not repeat.Those skilled in the art can from present disclosure directly or all schemes for associating, if Within the spirit that claim limits, protection scope of the present invention is also belonged to.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of vehicle-mounted waste processing system, including the upper material conveyer (2) being connect with vehicle (1);It is conveyed positioned at the feeding Below the discharge end of machine (2), the crusher (3) being connect with vehicle (1);Feed end is located under the discharge port of the crusher (3) The feeding conveyor structure of side;The incinerator (4) being connect with the vehicle (1);Chimney intake and the flue of the incinerator (4) go out The flue gas cooling energy recyclable device (5) of mouth connection;The exhanst gas outlet of air inlet and the flue gas cooling energy recyclable device (5) The deduster (6) of connection;The air-introduced machine (7) that air inlet is connect with the exhanst gas outlet of the deduster (6);With the air-introduced machine (7) smoke exhaust barrel (8) of exhaust outlet connection;The feeding conveyor structure includes the first conveyer (9), and it is defeated to be wrapped in described first The first cabinet (10) for sending machine (9) periphery is trapped among the external heating room (11) of first cabinet (10), is located at the incinerator (4) the second cabinet (12) that outside or top is upper, connect with the first cabinet (10), being located in second cabinet (12) will be described The supplied materials of first conveyer (9) is sent to the second conveyor (13) in incinerator (4);Nearly incinerator (4) end of the heating room It is connected to the outlet flue (14) of the incinerator (4), separate incinerator (4) end of the heating room and the flue gas cooling energy The chimney intake of recyclable device (5) is connected to, and separate incinerator (4) end of first cabinet (10) is connected with charging, air inlet, Second cabinet (12) is equipped with the second box air outlet (15) far from the first cabinet (10) end, second box air outlet (15) it is connected to the air inlet of incinerator (4).
2. vehicle-mounted waste processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outlet flue of the incinerator (4) (14) by-pass flue is additionally provided between the chimney intake of flue gas cooling energy recyclable device (5).
3. vehicle-mounted waste processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the incinerator (4) includes furnace body (401), it is located at the first combustion chamber (402) in the furnace body (401), the top outlet flue with first combustion chamber (402) The second combustion chamber (403) of connection, the third combustion chamber (404) being connected to the bottom outlet flue of second combustion chamber (403), The combustor (405) connecting with first combustion chamber (402), connect with the bottom of the furnace body (401), collects described first The ash discharge mechanism (406) of combustion chamber (402), the second combustion chamber (403) and third combustion chamber (404) lime-ash.
4. vehicle-mounted waste processing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the incinerator (4) also has oxygen supply System, the oxygen system include connecting with the furnace body (401), and oxygen is sent into the confession in first combustion chamber (402) Oxygen pipe;The oxygen supply general pipeline being connect with the oxygen supplying tube;The source of oxygen being connect with the oxygen supply general pipeline;It is arranged in the oxygen supply general pipeline On control valve;The vehicle-mounted waste processing system also has to be connect with furnace body (401), for detecting the first combustion chamber (402) The control system of the sensor of interior temperature, the sensor and air-introduced machine and control valve control connection;The sensor inspection The temperature signal of survey pass to air-introduced machine (7) control system and the control valve, control and draw respectively according to the setting value of temperature The revolving speed of blower, or opening and closing and the flow of control control valve are come by controlling the amount of oxygen entered in the first combustion chamber (402) Control the temperature of the first combustion chamber (402) interior incineration firing.
5. vehicle-mounted waste processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flue gas cooling energy recyclable device It (5) include heat exchanger;The recirculating cooling water system being connected to a fluid channel of the heat exchanger.
6. vehicle-mounted waste processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the deduster (6) is filtering drum dust removing Device.
7. vehicle-mounted waste processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging of the second conveyor (13) End lower section is equipped with the feed hopper (16) connecting with the feed inlet of incinerator (4);The discharge end of the second conveyor (13) is equipped with Wind deflector (17);The wind deflector (17) and feed hopper (16) stop the gas in feed hopper (16) to enter second cabinet (12) in;Second box air outlet (15) is located at the lower section in the material containing face of the second conveyor (13).
8. vehicle-mounted waste processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper material conveyer (2) includes band Formula conveyer;The sliding sleeve (201) being connect with the vehicle (1);The sliding bar (202) being slidably connected with the sliding sleeve (201);Under End is connect with the vehicle (1), and upper end is equipped with hinged shaft, first connected by the housing slide of the hinged shaft and belt conveyor Support frame (203);Lower end is connect with the sliding bar (202), the second support frame of the rack connection of upper end and belt conveyor (204), second support frame (204) and the connection of the rack of belt conveyor are height-adjustable.
9. vehicle-mounted waste processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the smoke exhaust barrel (8) is scalable row Chimney;Or the bottom end of smoke exhaust barrel (8) and the exhaust outlet of the air-introduced machine (7) it is hinged, can be folded into it in a non-operative state Horizontal direction is placed.
CN201610979771.9A 2016-11-08 2016-11-08 Vehicle-mounted waste processing system Active CN106642140B (en)

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CN107327848A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-11-07 湖南赛普锐特环境科技有限公司 Mobile garbage handles car
CN109433347A (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-03-08 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted van-type solid waste refuse disposal system
CN112212338A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-12 四川能节环保科技有限公司 Multifunctional equipment that can not only process garbage, but also capture haze, generate electricity, charge and exchange electricity
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