CN106629105B - Flip-chip separation type bucket formula spills material device - Google Patents
Flip-chip separation type bucket formula spills material device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106629105B CN106629105B CN201611137419.7A CN201611137419A CN106629105B CN 106629105 B CN106629105 B CN 106629105B CN 201611137419 A CN201611137419 A CN 201611137419A CN 106629105 B CN106629105 B CN 106629105B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 31
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002305 electric material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/32—Filling devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0458—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with rotating means, e.g. tables, arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种倒装分离型桶式撒料装置，属于酒厂自动装甑系统机械设备技术领域。包括电动撒料装置、升降撒料桶、出料斗、连接支架、提升装置、连接座、链板输送机和伸缩臂；电动撒料装置安装在升降撒料桶的下端；升降撒料桶通过顶端的连接支架与提升装置相连接，在提升装置的带动下作垂直升降运动；提升装置通过连接座固定在伸缩臂上。本发明提供的倒装分离型桶式撒料机，所需提升的装置的整体重量减轻，机构振动减小；采用圆锥形撒料盘使撒料更均匀；取消筒中传动长轴，有利于酒坯料连续、均匀进入；显著降低了制造和装配成本。
The invention discloses an upside-down and separated bucket-type material spreading device, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment for automatic retort loading systems in wineries. Including electric spreading device, lifting spreading bucket, discharge hopper, connecting bracket, lifting device, connecting seat, chain conveyor and telescopic arm; electric spreading device is installed at the lower end of lifting spreading bucket; lifting spreading bucket passes through the top The connecting bracket is connected with the lifting device, and is driven by the lifting device for vertical lifting movement; the lifting device is fixed on the telescopic arm through the connecting seat. The inverted separation type bucket type material spreading machine provided by the present invention reduces the overall weight of the device to be lifted and reduces the vibration of the mechanism; the conical material spreading plate is used to make the material spreading more uniform; the long axis of the transmission in the cylinder is eliminated, which is beneficial Continuous and uniform billet entry; significantly reduces manufacturing and assembly costs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明提供一种倒装分离型桶式撒料装置，属于酒厂自动装甑系统机械设备技术领域。The invention provides an upside-down and separated bucket-type material spreading device, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment for automatic retort loading systems in wineries.
背景技术Background technique
酒厂的自动装甑系统中，在撒料形式上采用自动升降桶式结构。目前酒厂常用的撒料设备，还存在如下技术问题：1、由于减速电机、轴座、导向杆与撒料桶是连成一体的，在快速提升的情况下，由于装置总重量较大，装置导向刚性变差，机构振动大；2、撒料回转轴从上至下穿过桶中心，影响酒坯料的连续、均匀进入；3、撒料桶下端的撒料盘是网格式平面型，在撒料筒快速模拟圆周运动时，由于有中间落料和周边出料，会形成酿酒缸中酒坯料中间高、两端低的现象，影响撒料的均匀性。In the automatic retort system of the winery, an automatic lifting bucket structure is adopted in the form of material spreading. At present, the commonly used spreading equipment in wineries still has the following technical problems: 1. Since the geared motor, shaft seat, guide rod and spreading bucket are integrated, in the case of rapid lifting, due to the large total weight of the device, The guiding rigidity of the device becomes poor, and the vibration of the mechanism is large; 2. The material spreading rotary shaft passes through the center of the barrel from top to bottom, which affects the continuous and uniform entry of wine billets; When the spreading cylinder quickly simulates the circular motion, due to the intermediate falling and peripheral discharging, the phenomenon that the middle of the wine billet in the brewing tank is high and the ends are low will affect the uniformity of spreading.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种倒装分离型桶式撒料装置，解决现有技术的撒料机由于提升的总重量大导致装置导向刚性变差，机构振动大以及撒料不均匀的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an inverted and separated barrel-type material spreading device, which solves the technical problems of the prior art material spreading machine, such as poor guiding rigidity, large vibration of the mechanism and uneven material spreading due to the large total weight of the material lifting device in the prior art .
一种倒装分离型桶式撒料装置，包括电动撒料装置1、升降撒料桶2、出料斗3、连接支架4、提升装置5、连接座6、链板输送机7和伸缩臂8；An inverted and separated barrel-type material spreading device, including an electric material spreading device 1, a lifting and lowering material spreading bucket 2, a hopper 3, a connecting bracket 4, a lifting device 5, a connecting seat 6, a chain conveyor 7 and a telescopic arm 8 ;
所述电动撒料装置1安装在升降撒料桶2的下端；The electric spreading device 1 is installed at the lower end of the lifting spreading barrel 2;
所述升降撒料桶2通过其顶端的连接支架4与提升装置5相连接，在提升装置5的带动下作垂直升降运动；The lifting and spreading bucket 2 is connected with the lifting device 5 through the connecting bracket 4 at its top, and is driven by the lifting device 5 for vertical lifting movement;
所述提升装置5通过连接座6固定在伸缩臂8上。The lifting device 5 is fixed on the telescopic arm 8 through the connection base 6 .
所述电动撒料装置1包括撒料盘1-1、双出轴电机1-2、括料片1-3、连接片1-4、空心拉杆1-5、杆接板1-6、桶接板1-7和螺钉1-8；The electric spreading device 1 includes a spreading plate 1-1, a double output shaft motor 1-2, a material bracket 1-3, a connecting piece 1-4, a hollow pull rod 1-5, a rod connecting plate 1-6, a bucket connecting plate 1-7 and screw 1-8;
所述双出轴电机1-2的一个出轴与撒料盘1-1相连，另一出轴与括料片1-3相连；One output shaft of the double output shaft motor 1-2 is connected with the spreading disc 1-1, and the other output shaft is connected with the material sheet 1-3;
所述双出轴电机1-2的下端固定在连接片1-4上，连接片1-4的两端焊接在两边的空心拉杆1-5上，连接片1-4的上端和杆接板1-6焊接；The lower end of the double output shaft motor 1-2 is fixed on the connecting piece 1-4, the two ends of the connecting piece 1-4 are welded on the hollow pull rods 1-5 on both sides, and the upper end of the connecting piece 1-4 is connected to the rod connecting plate 1-6 welding;
所述杆接板1-6通过螺钉1-8和桶接板1-7连接；所述桶接板1-7与升降撒料桶2的外圆焊接。The rod connecting plate 1-6 is connected with the bucket connecting plate 1-7 through screws 1-8;
所述撒料盘1-1和括料片1-3与双出轴电机1-2的出轴的连接方式为通过螺钉连接。The connection mode between the spreading disc 1-1 and the material-containing sheet 1-3 and the output shafts of the double output shaft motor 1-2 is through screw connection.
所述撒料盘的形状为伞形。The shape of the spreading tray is umbrella-shaped.
所述空心拉杆1-5的内孔是为穿电线所用。The inner hole of described hollow pull rod 1-5 is useful for threading wires.
撒料装置需要维修时拧下两端的螺钉1-8即可卸下整套撒料装置。When the material spreading device needs to be maintained, unscrew the screws 1-8 at both ends to remove the whole set of material spreading device.
本发明有益效果Beneficial effect of the present invention
本发明提供的倒装分离型桶式撒料装置，对结构进行了优化，将导向件、传动件和撒料筒分离，所需提升的装置的整体重量大幅减轻，机构振动减小；本发明采用减速电机和撒料盘直连，并倒装在撒料桶的下部，取消了原有从上至下的长轴及上端轴座，在减轻重量同时还有利于酒坯料连续、均匀进入；本发明采用圆锥形撒料盘使撒料更均匀；本发明采用双出轴减速电机同时解决了撒料和括料的问题，且整套电动撒料装置装卸方便，制造和装配、维护成本显著降低。The structure of the reverse-chip separated barrel-type spreading device provided by the present invention is optimized, and the guiding part, the transmission part and the spreading barrel are separated, so that the overall weight of the device to be lifted is greatly reduced, and the vibration of the mechanism is reduced; the present invention The geared motor is directly connected to the spreader, and it is installed upside down at the lower part of the spreader, which cancels the original long axis from top to bottom and the upper end shaft seat, which is conducive to the continuous and uniform entry of wine blanks while reducing weight; The invention adopts a conical material spreading disc to make the material spreading more uniform; the present invention adopts a double-outlet shaft reduction motor to solve the problem of spreading and enclosing the material at the same time, and the whole set of electric material spreading device is easy to assemble and disassemble, and the cost of manufacturing, assembly and maintenance is significantly reduced .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1：为本发明一种实施方式的结构示意图Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention
图2：为本发明一种实施方式的撒料装置的结构示意图Figure 2: Schematic diagram of the structure of a spreading device according to an embodiment of the present invention
图3：为本发明一种实施方式的撒料盘的主视图Fig. 3: is the front view of the spreading tray of an embodiment of the present invention
图4：为本发明一种实施方式的撒料盘的仰视图Figure 4: Bottom view of a spreading tray in an embodiment of the present invention
图中：1、电动撒料装置；2、升降撒料桶；3、出料斗；4、连接支架；5、提升装置；6、连接座；7、链板输送机；8、伸缩臂；1-1、撒料盘；1-2、双出轴电机；1-3、括料片；1-4、连接片；1-5、空心拉杆；1-6、杆接板；1-7、桶接板；1-8、螺钉。In the figure: 1. Electric spreading device; 2. Lifting and spreading bucket; 3. Discharging hopper; 4. Connecting bracket; 5. Lifting device; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Chain conveyor; 8. Telescopic arm; 1 -1, spreading tray; 1-2, double output shaft motor; 1-3, including material piece; 1-4, connecting piece; 1-5, hollow tie rod; 1-6, rod connecting plate; 1-7, Barrel connecting plate; 1-8, screws.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
一种倒装分离型桶式撒料装置，包括电动撒料装置1、升降撒料桶2、出料斗3、连接支架4、提升装置5、连接座6、链板输送机7和伸缩臂8；An inverted and separated barrel-type material spreading device, including an electric material spreading device 1, a lifting and lowering material spreading bucket 2, a hopper 3, a connecting bracket 4, a lifting device 5, a connecting seat 6, a chain conveyor 7 and a telescopic arm 8 ;
所述电动撒料装置1安装在升降撒料桶2的下端；The electric spreading device 1 is installed at the lower end of the lifting spreading barrel 2;
所述升降撒料桶2通过其顶端的连接支架4与提升装置5相连接，在提升装置5的带动下作垂直升降运动；The lifting and spreading bucket 2 is connected with the lifting device 5 through the connecting bracket 4 at its top, and is driven by the lifting device 5 for vertical lifting movement;
所述提升装置5通过连接座6固定在伸缩臂8上。The lifting device 5 is fixed on the telescopic arm 8 through the connection base 6 .
所述电动撒料装置1包括撒料盘1-1、双出轴电机1-2、括料片1-3、连接片1-4、空心拉杆1-5、杆接板1-6、桶接板1-7和螺钉1-8；The electric spreading device 1 includes a spreading plate 1-1, a double output shaft motor 1-2, a material bracket 1-3, a connecting piece 1-4, a hollow pull rod 1-5, a rod connecting plate 1-6, a bucket connecting plate 1-7 and screw 1-8;
所述双出轴电机1-2的一个出轴与撒料盘1-1相连，另一出轴括料片1-3相连；One output shaft of the double output shaft motor 1-2 is connected to the spreading disc 1-1, and the other output shaft is connected to the material sheet 1-3;
所述双出轴电机的下端固定在连接片1-4上，连接片1-4的两端焊接在两边的空心拉杆1-5上，连接片1-4的上端和杆接板1-6焊接；The lower end of the double output shaft motor is fixed on the connecting piece 1-4, the two ends of the connecting piece 1-4 are welded on the hollow pull rods 1-5 on both sides, and the upper end of the connecting piece 1-4 and the rod connecting plate 1-6 welding;
所述杆接板1-6通过螺钉1-8和桶接板1-7连接；所述桶接板1-7升降撒料桶2的外圆焊接。The rod connecting plate 1-6 is connected with the barrel connecting plate 1-7 through screws 1-8;
所述撒料盘1-1和括料片1-3与双出轴电机1-2的出轴的连接方式为通过螺钉连接。The connection mode between the spreading disc 1-1 and the material-containing sheet 1-3 and the output shafts of the double output shaft motor 1-2 is through screw connection.
所述撒料盘的形状为伞形样式。The shape of the spreading tray is an umbrella shape.
所述空心拉杆1-5的内孔是为穿电线所用。The inner hole of described hollow pull rod 1-5 is useful for threading wires.
撒料装置需要维修时拧下两端的螺钉1-8即可卸下整套撒料装置。When the material spreading device needs to be maintained, unscrew the screws 1-8 at both ends to remove the whole set of material spreading device.
当链板输送机7连续供料时，电机带动撒料盘回转，酒坯料从撒料盘的周边撒出，同时升降撒料桶在提升装置的带动下在平面内做垂直运动，括料片1-3随时括平，形成上端由撒料盘接料并回转撒出，下端由括料片对料括平。When the chain-plate conveyor 7 is continuously feeding materials, the motor drives the spreading plate to rotate, and the wine blanks are scattered from the periphery of the spreading plate. 1-3 Flattening at any time, the upper end is connected by the spreading plate and rotated to spread out, and the lower end is flattened by the flattening sheet.
虽然本发明已以较佳实施例公开如上，但其并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉此技术的人，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，都可做各种的改动与修饰，因此本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所界定的为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with this technology can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore The scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
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| CN107043027A (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2017-08-15 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Lifting type material scattering device |
| CN107324084A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-07 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Automatic dress examines terminal distributing device for system |
| CN107354050B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2023-07-04 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | A centrifugal blade cloth mechanism |
| CN107697654A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-02-16 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Automatic steamer filling device capable of continuously rotating |
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| CN103625950A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-12 | 河北衡水老白干酒业股份有限公司 | Retort filling distributing device for making white spirit |
| CN105775780A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-20 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Intelligent material distribution device of steamer filling system |
| CN206327929U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-07-14 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Flip-chip separation type bucket formula spills material device |
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| JPS5589134A (en) * | 1978-12-25 | 1980-07-05 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | Device for loading into storage tank |
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| CN103625950A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-03-12 | 河北衡水老白干酒业股份有限公司 | Retort filling distributing device for making white spirit |
| CN105775780A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-20 | 常州机电职业技术学院 | Intelligent material distribution device of steamer filling system |
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