CN106623213A - Cleaning device for preparation of leech decoction pieces - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation equipment for leech decoction pieces, in particular to a cleaning device for preparation of leech decoction pieces. The cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank and a shaking device, the shaking device comprises a driving motor, a shaking transmission mechanism and a material basket, and the shaking transmission mechanism comprises a crank, a connecting piece and a swing arm; one end of the crank is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the other end of the crank is provided with a horizontal shaft, and the connecting piece is installed on the horizontal shaft and can slide in the axial direction of the horizontal shaft and rotate with the horizontal shaft as the axis; a vertical fixing shaft is arranged in the cleaning tank, and the swing arm is installed on the vertical fixing shaft and can slide in the axial direction of the vertical fixing shaft and rotate with the vertical fixing shaft as the axis; the connecting piece is provided with a vertical shaft, one end of the swing arm is in pivot joint with the connecting piece through the vertical shaft, the other end of the swing arm is fixedly connected with the material basket, and the material basket is located in the cleaning tank. The cleaning device has the advantages of saving time and labor and being good in cleaning effect.

Description

A cleaning device for processing leech decoction pieces

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of processing equipment for leech decoction pieces, in particular to a cleaning device for processing leech decoction pieces.

Background technique

Leeches, also known as leeches, are blood-sucking annelids. Leeches contain hirudin and protein in their bodies, which have the effect of anti-coagulation and breaking blood stasis. disease. Leeches are processed and made into decoction pieces for formula. The purpose of processing is to reduce toxicity, taste, make it easy to crush, enhance the effect of removing blood stasis and dredging menstruation, and kill insect eggs, which is convenient for storage and consumption. The processing process of leech decoction pieces includes removing impurities, washing, cutting into short sections and frying. At present, the leech cleaning process is completed manually. Generally, the leeches are packed in a feed basket, shaken in a container filled with clear water, and cleaned by interacting with water. Because the fresh leeches are soft and sticky, the basket can only be shaken from side to side manually. At most, the left and right sticky leeches can be separated, while the upper and lower sticky leeches are difficult to separate, which affects the cleaning effect of the leeches, and the efficiency of manual cleaning Low, high labor intensity.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a technical proposal for a cleaning device for processing leech decoction pieces, which has the advantages of saving time and labor and good cleaning effect.

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for processing leech decoction pieces, comprising a cleaning pool and a shaking device, the shaking device including a drive motor, a shaking transmission mechanism and a material basket, the shaking The transmission mechanism includes a crank, a connecting piece and a swing arm; one end of the crank is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the crank is provided with a horizontal shaft, and the connecting piece is installed on the horizontal axis, and the connecting piece can move along the horizontal axis. Axially slide and can rotate on the horizontal axis; the cleaning pool is provided with a vertical fixed shaft, the swing arm is installed on the vertical fixed shaft, the swing arm can slide along the vertical fixed shaft and can be The axis rotates; the connecting piece is provided with a vertical shaft, one end of the swing arm is pivotally connected with the connecting piece through the vertical shaft, and the other end of the swinging arm is fixedly connected with the material basket, and the material basket is located in the cleaning tank.

The technical solution of the present invention also includes: an impurity hopper is provided at the bottom of the cleaning pool, and a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the impurity hopper, and the sewage outlet can be connected with a pump. The cleaned impurity liner is in the sedimentation bucket and can be discharged through the sewage outlet.

The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the cleaning tank is cylindrical, and a screw propeller is arranged in the cleaning tank, and the main axis direction of the screw propeller is parallel to the tangential direction of the wall of the cleaning tank. The screw propeller pushes the water in the cleaning tank to clean the leeches in the material basket, improving the cleaning effect.

The technical solution of the present invention also includes: a guide plate is provided in the cleaning tank, and the guide plate is fixed in the cleaning tank through a plurality of columns at the bottom, the guide plate and the wall of the cleaning tank form an annular area, and the material basket and the screw propel The device is located in the ring area. The guide plate guides the water, making the water rotate and flow in the circular area. The column bridges the passage between the guide plate and the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the impurities behind the liner can enter the sedimentation bucket.

The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the material basket is fixedly connected with the swing arm through a clamp, so that the material basket can be easily disassembled.

The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the upper end of the material basket is provided with a basket cover. Basket lids prevent leeches from leaving the feed basket during shaking.

The technical solution of the present invention also includes: the connecting piece is mounted on the horizontal shaft through a linear bearing, the swing arm is mounted on a vertical fixed shaft through a linear bearing, and one end of the swing arm is connected to the vertical shaft through a bearing.

The technical proposal of the present invention also includes: the drive motor, the shaking transmission mechanism and the material basket are provided with multiple groups.

The working principle of the present invention: put the leech into the material basket, drive the motor to drive the crank to rotate, the crank drives the connecting piece to reciprocate along the axial direction of the horizontal axis through the horizontal axis, and the connecting piece drives the swing arm along the axis of the vertical fixed axis through the vertical axis Slide to and rotate with the vertical fixed shaft as the axis, so that the material basket shakes left and right, up and down in the cleaning tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the cleaning device used for processing leech decoction pieces of the present invention are: high degree of mechanization and automation, can reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve work efficiency and cleaning effect, and the driving motor drives the material through the shaking transmission mechanism. The basket shakes left and right and up and down in the cleaning tank, so that the leeches can be separated under the vibration force of left and right, up and down, the cleaning effect of the leeches can be improved, and the space in the cleaning tank can also be fully utilized.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device used for processing leech decoction pieces.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a cleaning device used for processing leech decoction pieces.

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2 .

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction of Fig. 2B.

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of part C of FIG. 4 .

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the shaking transmission mechanism.

In the figure: 1. Cleaning pool, 2. Drive motor, 3. Material basket, 4. Crank, 5. Connector, 6. Swing arm, 7. Horizontal axis, 8. Vertical fixed axis, 9. Vertical axis, 10, Impurity hopper, 11, sewage outlet, 12, screw propeller, 13, guide plate, 14, column, 15, clip, 16, basket cover.

detailed description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below according to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a cleaning device for processing leech decoction pieces includes a cleaning tank 1 and four sets of shaking devices. A basket cover 16 is provided.

The cleaning tank 1 is cylindrical, and the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a guide plate 13. The guide plate 13 is fixed in the cleaning tank 1 through a plurality of columns 14 at the bottom. The guide plate 13 forms an annular area with the wall of the cleaning tank 1, and the material basket 3 is located in the ring area. A screw propeller 12 is also arranged in the annular area, and the main axis direction of the screw propeller 12 is parallel to the tangential direction of the wall of the cleaning tank 1 . The bottom of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with an impurity hopper 10 , and the bottom of the impurity hopper 10 is provided with a sewage outlet 11 .

The shaking transmission mechanism includes a crank 4 , a connecting piece 5 and a swing arm 6 . One end of the crank 4 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 2, the other end of the crank 4 is provided with a horizontal shaft 7, and the connecting piece 5 is installed on the horizontal shaft 7 through a linear bearing so that the connecting piece 5 can move along the axial direction of the horizontal shaft 7. Sliding and rotatable on the horizontal axis 7. The cleaning tank 1 is provided with a vertical fixed shaft 8, and the swing arm 6 is mounted on the vertical fixed shaft 8 by a linear bearing, so that the swing arm 6 slides along the axial direction of the vertical fixed shaft 8 and rotates around the vertical fixed shaft 8. The connecting piece 5 is provided with a vertical shaft 9 , one end of the swing arm 6 is connected to the vertical shaft 9 through a bearing, and the other end of the swing arm 6 is fixedly connected to the material basket 3 through a clamp 15 .

The working principle of the present invention: put the leech into the material basket 3, the drive motor 2 drives the crank 4 to rotate, the crank 4 drives the connecting part 5 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the horizontal shaft 7 through the horizontal shaft 7, and the connecting part 5 passes through the vertical shaft 9 Drive the swing arm 6 to slide along the axial direction of the vertical fixed shaft 8 and rotate with the vertical fixed shaft 8 as the axis, so that the material basket 3 shakes left and right and up and down in the cleaning tank 1 . At the same time, the screw propeller 12 pushes the water to flow in the cleaning tank 1 , and after cleaning, the impurities settle into the impurity bucket 10 and can be discharged through the sewage outlet 11 .

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the scope of knowledge of those of ordinary skill in the art. Variations.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of cleaning device for leech process of preparing, it is characterised in that：Including service sink（1）And shaking device, it is described Shaking device includes motor（2）, rock transmission mechanism and charging basket（3）, the transmission mechanism that rocks is including crank（4）, even Fitting（5）And swing arm（6）；The crank（4）One end and motor（2）Output shaft connection, crank（4）The other end set There is trunnion axis（7）, the connector（5）Installed in trunnion axis（7）On, connector（5）Can be along trunnion axis（7）Slide axially simultaneously And can be with trunnion axis（7）For axis rotation；The service sink（1）Inside it is provided with vertical fixed shafts（8）, the swing arm（6）It is arranged on Vertical fixed shafts（8）On, swing arm（6）Can be along vertical fixed shafts（8）Slide axially and can be with vertical fixed shafts（8）For axle center Rotate；The connector（5）It is provided with vertical axis（9）, the swing arm（6）One end pass through vertical axis（9）With connector（5）Pivot Connect, swing arm（6）The other end and charging basket（3）It is fixedly connected, the charging basket（3）Positioned at service sink（1）It is interior.

2. the cleaning device for leech process of preparing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The service sink（1） Bottom be provided with impurity bucket（10）, the impurity bucket（10）Bottom be provided with sewage draining exit（11）.

3. the cleaning device for leech process of preparing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The service sink（1） For cylindrical shape, service sink（1）Inside it is provided with spiral propeller（12）, the spiral propeller（12）Major axes orientation parallel to cleaning Pond（1）The tangential direction of wall.

4. the cleaning device for leech process of preparing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The service sink（1） Inside it is provided with guide plate（13）, the guide plate（13）By many root posts of its bottom（14）It is fixed on service sink（1）It is interior, it is oriented to Plate（13）With service sink（1）Wall forms annular region, the charging basket（3）And spiral propeller（12）In annular region.

5. according to the arbitrary described cleaning device for leech process of preparing of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that：The charging basket （3）By clip（15）With swing arm（6）It is fixedly connected.

6. according to the arbitrary described cleaning device structure for leech process of preparing of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that：The material Basket（3）Upper end be provided with basket lid（16）.

7. according to the arbitrary described cleaning device structure for leech process of preparing of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that：The company Fitting（5）Trunnion axis is arranged on by linear bearing（7）On, the swing arm（6）Vertical fixed shafts are arranged on by linear bearing （8）On, the swing arm（6）One end by bearing and vertical axis（9）Connection.

8. according to the arbitrary described cleaning device structure for leech process of preparing of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that：It is described to shake Shake device and be provided with four sets.