CN106614055B - One boar food automatic feeding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeder for pig feed, which comprises a machine body and a feed hopper arranged above the machine body. The feed hopper includes a first bucket body, a second bucket body arranged at the bottom of the first bucket body, and a The third bucket body at the bottom of the bucket body has a first storage chamber inside the body, a first opening on the left top of the first storage chamber that communicates with the third bucket body, and a second opening at the bottom right side of the first storage chamber. Opening, the body at the bottom of the second opening is provided with a second accommodation chamber, the body at the bottom of the second accommodation chamber is provided with a sliding groove, the first accommodation chamber is provided with an annular sleeve that is rotated and connected, and the inner center of the annular sleeve There is a rotating shaft in the longitudinal direction, and a rotating sleeve is set on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The rotating sleeve is symmetrically provided with partitions, and the ring sleeve is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity through the partition. The first motor is connected with power, and the second accommodating cavity is provided with a trough body; the invention has a simple structure, automatically controls quantitative feeding, and ensures that the feed is clean and hygienic.

Description

A pig feed automatic feeder

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry machinery, and relates to an automatic feeder for pig feed.

Background technique

In the process of pig breeding, the management of the feeding process of pigs is a key link, which is directly related to the quality of breeding and economic benefits. Traditional pig farms have to manually add pig food to the pig trough every time they feed the pigs. Due to the large number of pigs raised, the feeders need to carry the pig food barrels to add pig food to the pig trough one by one, which is not only inefficient, but also requires a lot of labor for the breeders, which is not conducive to large-scale breeding. Moreover, the feed in the trough is placed in the piggery to allow the pigs to eat naturally. It is not easy to keep the feed for a long time clean and hygienic. When the pigs eat, it is easy to drop sundries or pollutants into the trough, which will affect the health of the pigs. Normal development and growth, and lead to a decline in the economic benefits of farmers.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic feeder for pig feed, which can solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: an automatic feeder for pig feed of the present invention includes a body and a feed hopper arranged above the body, the feed hopper includes a first bucket body, is arranged on the The second bucket body at the bottom of the first bucket body and the third bucket body arranged at the bottom of the second bucket body, the inside of the body is provided with a first accommodation chamber, and the left top of the first accommodation chamber is provided with a The third bucket communicates with the first opening, the bottom of the right side of the first accommodation chamber is provided with a second opening, the body at the bottom of the second opening is provided with a second accommodation chamber, the second The body at the bottom of the accommodation chamber is provided with a sliding groove, and the first accommodation chamber is provided with an annular sleeve that is rotationally fitted and connected, and a rotating shaft is longitudinally provided at the inner center of the annular sleeve, and the outside of the rotating shaft is A rotary sleeve is set on the surface, and the front and back of the rotary sleeve are symmetrically provided with partitions. The interior of the annular sleeve is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity through the partitions. The top of the rotating shaft is connected to the first cavity. The motor power connection, the second housing chamber is provided with a trough body, the feed trough body is provided with a feeding trough, the top of the feeding trough is opposite to the bottom of the second opening, and the right side end of the feed trough body runs through The wall body of the machine body is connected by sliding fit, and the left side of the bottom of the trough body is provided with a sliding block that extends into the sliding groove and is connected by sliding fitting, and the upper horizontal screw thread of the sliding block in the sliding groove is connected There is a screw rod, and the left end of the screw rod is power-connected with the second motor.

As a preferred technical solution, a boss block is fixed at the bottom of the outer surface on the right side of the body.

As a preferred technical solution, a control valve is provided in the third bucket, and the control valve is an electric control valve.

As a preferred technical solution, the second bucket body is a funnel-shaped bucket body.

As a preferred technical solution, a first beam is provided in the first bucket, a second beam is provided in the second bucket, and a stirring rotating shaft is provided between the first beam and the second beam, so The outer surface of the stirring rotating shaft is fixed with stirring blades, and the top of the first beam is provided with a third motor connected in rotation with the stirring rotating shaft.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. An annular sleeve that is rotated and connected through the interior of the first accommodation cavity, a rotating shaft is arranged longitudinally at the inner center of the annular sleeve, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and partitions are arranged symmetrically before and after the rotating sleeve, and through the partition The inside of the annular sleeve is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the power of the first motor, so as to realize automatic control of quantitative feeding.

2. A feeding trough is provided in the second accommodation cavity, and a feeding trough is arranged in the feeding trough. The top of the feeding trough is set opposite to the bottom of the second opening. The right side of the feeding trough runs through the body wall and is connected by sliding fit. The left side is provided with a sliding block that extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected. The horizontal thread on the sliding block in the sliding groove is matched with the screw rod. Into the extended work, to prevent the pigs from dropping sundries or pollutants into the feeding trough when eating, and to ensure the cleanliness and sanitation of the feed.

3. The first beam is set in the first bucket, the second beam is set in the second bucket, the stirring rotating shaft is set between the first beam and the second beam, the stirring blade is fixed on the outer surface of the stirring rotating shaft, and the top of the first beam is set The third motor which is connected with the rotation of the stirring rotating shaft realizes the automatic control of the stirring work and improves the uniformity of the feed.

4. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, automatic control, convenient operation, convenient management, less labor force and labor load, automatic quantitative feeding control, and clean and hygienic feed.

Description of drawings

For ease of illustration, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a pig feed automatic feeder of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of A-A among Fig. 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the bottom view of the connection of annular sleeve, dividing plate and rotary sleeve of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a top view of the first accommodating chamber of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the schematic structural view after the hopper body of the present invention is released;

Fig. 6 is a top view of an automatic pig feeder of the present invention.

detailed description

As shown in Figures 1-6, a pig feed automatic feeder of the present invention includes a body 1 and a feed hopper 11 arranged above the body 1, and the feed hopper 11 includes a first bucket 7, The second bucket body 8 arranged at the bottom of the first bucket body 7 and the third bucket body 9 arranged at the bottom of the second bucket body 8, the inside of the body 1 is provided with a first accommodating cavity 2, and the first bucket body 2 is provided inside the body 1. A first opening 21 communicating with the third bucket body 9 is provided on the top left side of a storage chamber 2, and a second opening 22 is provided on the bottom right side of the first storage chamber 2, and a second opening 22 is provided at the bottom of the second opening 22. The body 1 is provided with a second accommodating cavity 3, the body 1 at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity 3 is provided with a slide groove 4, and the first accommodating cavity 2 is provided with an annular sleeve which is rotationally fitted and connected. 24. A rotating shaft 212 is arranged longitudinally at the inner center of the annular sleeve 24, and a rotating sleeve 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 212. The partition plate 25 divides the annular sleeve 24 into a first cavity 241 and a second cavity 242, the top of the rotating shaft 212 is connected with the power of the first motor 211, and a trough body is provided in the second accommodation cavity 3 6. The feeding trough body 6 is provided with a feeding trough 61, the top of the feeding trough 61 is set opposite to the bottom of the second opening 22, and the right side end of the feeding trough body 6 runs through the wall of the body 1 and slides Cooperate connection, the left side of the bottom of the trough body 6 is provided with a sliding block 62 that extends into the sliding groove 4 and is slidably connected, and the horizontal thread on the sliding block 62 in the sliding groove 4 is connected with a screw rod 41, the left end of the screw 41 is power connected with the second motor 42.

Wherein, the bottom of the outer surface of the right side of the body 1 is fixed with a boss block 5, so as to realize the stable support of the trough body 6 protruding from the body 1.

Wherein, the third bucket body 9 is provided with a control valve 91, and the control valve 91 is an electric control valve, so as to realize automatic control of opening and closing.

Wherein, the second bucket body 8 is a funnel-shaped bucket body.

Wherein, the first bucket body 7 is provided with a first crossbeam 71, the second bucket body 8 is provided with a second beam 81, and a stirring rod is arranged between the first crossbeam 71 and the second crossbeam 81. Rotating shaft 73, the outer surface of the stirring rotating shaft 73 is fixedly provided with stirring blades 74, and the top of the first crossbeam 71 is provided with a third motor 72 connected in rotation with the stirring rotating shaft 73, thereby realizing automatic control of stirring work , Improve feed uniformity.

In the initial state, the trough body 6 is located in the second housing cavity 3, and the left end surface of the material trough body 6 abuts against the left inner wall of the second housing cavity 3. At the same time, the sliding block 62 at the bottom of the material tank body 6 is located in the sliding groove 4 At this time, the front and rear partitions 25 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the rotating sleeve 23, and at the same time, the first cavity 241 is located on the left side of the partition 25 and is opposite to the bottom of the first opening 21, and the second cavity The cavity 242 is located on the right side of the partition 25 and opposite to the top of the second opening 22 , at this time, the control valve 91 in the third bucket body 9 is in a closed state.

When automatic feeding is required, the feed is first mixed into the feed hopper 11, and then the third motor 72 drives the stirring shaft 73 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 73 drives the stirring blade 74 to stir the mixed feed Work, when the stirring is completed, the control valve 91 is opened, so that the feed in the feed hopper 11 falls into the first cavity 241 on the left side of the dividing plate 25 until the first cavity 241 is filled, and then the control valve is controlled. 91 is closed, and then the first motor 211 drives the rotating shaft 212 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 212 drives the rotating sleeve 23 to rotate. When the rotating sleeve 23 rotates, the dividing plate 25 and the annular sleeve 24 on the dividing plate 25 are driven to rotate simultaneously. , the first cavity 241 below the first opening 21 gradually moves to the second opening 22 side, and at the same time, the second cavity 242 above the second opening 22 gradually moves to the first opening 21 side, when the first cavity When 241 gradually moves to the top of the second opening 22, at this time, the feed in the first cavity 241 gradually passes through the second opening 22 and falls into the feeding trough 61 of the trough body 6 until the partition 25 rotates 180°. , control the first motor 211 to stop rotating, at this time, the feed in the first cavity 241 falls into the feeding trough 61 completely, then control the second motor 42 to drive the screw rod 41 to rotate, and the screw rod 41 drives the sliding block 62 and the sliding The trough body 6 on the block 62 moves toward the boss block 5 top surface on the right side, until the slide block 62 moves to the rightmost position in the slide groove 4 and controls the second motor 42 to stop rotating. At this moment, the trough body 6 extends out of the body 1 to the greatest extent, and at the same time, the feeding tank 61 is completely exposed outside the body 1, thereby realizing automatic feeding.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. An annular sleeve that is rotated and connected through the interior of the first accommodation cavity, a rotating shaft is arranged longitudinally at the inner center of the annular sleeve, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and partitions are arranged symmetrically in the front and back of the rotating sleeve, and through the partition The inside of the annular sleeve is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the top of the rotating shaft is connected with the power of the first motor, thereby realizing automatic control of quantitative feeding.

2. A feeding trough is provided in the second accommodation cavity, and a feeding trough is arranged in the feeding trough. The top of the feeding trough is set opposite to the bottom of the second opening. The right side of the feeding trough runs through the body wall and is connected by sliding fit. The left side is provided with a sliding block that extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected. The horizontal thread on the sliding block in the sliding groove is matched with the screw rod. Into the extended work, to prevent the pigs from dropping sundries or pollutants into the feeding trough when eating, and to ensure the cleanliness and sanitation of the feed.

3. The first beam is set in the first bucket, the second beam is set in the second bucket, the stirring rotating shaft is set between the first beam and the second beam, the stirring blade is fixed on the outer surface of the stirring rotating shaft, and the top of the first beam is set The third motor which is connected with the rotation of the stirring rotating shaft realizes the automatic control of the stirring work and improves the uniformity of the feed.

4. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, automatic control, convenient operation, convenient management, less labor force and labor load, automatic quantitative feeding control, and clean and hygienic feed.

The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or replacements that do not come to mind through creative work shall be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims (4)

1. An automatic feeder for pig feed, comprising a body and a feed hopper arranged above the body, characterized in that: the feed hopper includes a first bucket, a second bucket arranged at the bottom of the first bucket and a The third bucket body at the bottom of the second bucket body is provided with a first accommodation chamber inside the body, the top left side of the first accommodation chamber is provided with a first opening communicating with the third bucket body, and the bottom right side of the first accommodation chamber is provided with a The second opening, the body at the bottom of the second opening is provided with a second accommodation chamber, the body at the bottom of the second accommodation chamber is provided with a sliding groove, the first accommodation chamber is provided with an annular sleeve that is rotated and connected, and the inside of the annular sleeve A rotating shaft is arranged longitudinally at the central position, and a rotating sleeve is set on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and partitions are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the rotating shaft, and the inside of the annular sleeve is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the partition, and the rotating shaft The top is connected with the power of the first motor, the second storage chamber is provided with a trough body, the trough body is provided with a feeding trough, the top of the feeding trough is opposite to the bottom of the second opening, and the right end of the trough body runs through the body wall and is slidably fitted Connection, the left side of the bottom of the trough body is provided with a sliding block that extends into the sliding groove and is slidably connected, and the horizontal thread on the sliding block in the sliding groove is connected with a screw, and the left end of the screw is connected to the second motor power; A first crossbeam is arranged in the first bucket, a second crossbeam is arranged in the second bucket, a stirring rotating shaft is arranged between the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam, and the outer surface of the stirring rotating shaft is fixed. There are stirring blades, and the top of the first cross beam is provided with a third motor connected in rotation with the stirring rotating shaft. 2. An automatic feeder for pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the outer surface on the right side of the body is fixed with a boss block. 3. An automatic pig feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: a control valve is arranged in the third bucket, and the control valve is an electric control valve. 4. An automatic pig feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second bucket is a funnel-shaped bucket.