CN106613166A

CN106613166A - Planting method for roselle

Info

Publication number: CN106613166A
Application number: CN201611054508.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘雄
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-11-25
Filing date: 2016-11-25
Publication date: 2017-05-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for roselle. The planting method for the roselle comprises the following steps: A, non-toxic treatment of land: turning the soil once, air-drying for two months, uniformly spraying enzyme liquid, and covering by using fresh weeds without roots until the Insects Awaken of the next year; B, cutting: cutting within seven days in the Insects Awaken and after the Insects Awaken, covering the roots again by using the weeds only without watering during the cutting; C, field management: cutting the weeds of which the height exceeds 250 mm and the roots are kept every month, and covering the roots of the plants and the inter-ridge again by using the cut weeds; and D, harvesting: harvesting mature fruits after the Autumnal Equinox, and picking all fruits until the Slight Snow, comprising the immaturate fruits; cutting the weeds and keeping the roots once every four months in the next year; and irrigating once in the special dry weather. The planting method for the roselle is capable of solving the problems that there are varieties of the planting agriculture fertilizers for the roselle currently, and the quality is poor.

Description

The implantation methods of roselle

Technical field

The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, especially a kind of innoxious implantation methods of roselle.

Background technology

Roselle also known as Roselle, are the annual herb plants of Malvaceae Hibiscus, the calyx meat succulence of roselle, And extractable natural food colour.The calyx of roselle is simultaneously also pharmaceutically acceptable, and its taste is sour, cold in nature, drops with clearing away summerheat, diuresis Pressure, beauty treatment ecchymose removing, the effects such as detoxify, relieve the effect of alcohol.Modern study shows that roselle contains Protoapigenone, protocatechuic acid, anthocyanidin, different The chemical composition such as flavonol and abundant amino acid, vitamin, carbohydrate, organic acid, inorganic salts, can reduce cholesterol and glycerine Three fat, the oxidation for suppressing low-density lipoprotein, the formation for suppressing hematoblastic aggegation, reducing thrombus, reduction arteriosclerosis, Can effectively prevention of cardiovascular disease generation.In addition roselle also has the effect of liver protection, anticancer.So, roselle is one Good natural health medicine.Although roselle has very high medical value and effect, due to agriculture chemical herbicide Use, quality extreme difference, yield is relatively low.

The content of the invention

Problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of roselle, to solve the plantation of existing roselle Agrochemical is more, inferior problem.

In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme is that：The implantation methods of this roselle are comprised the following steps：A、 Soil Non-toxic is processed：In seven days after the Autumnal Equinox and the Autumnal Equinox, field to be planted is digged one time, air-dried two months, to reduce The concentration of part agriculture chemical herbicide, then equably per mu 10 liters～12 liters of enzyme liquid is shone in spray, nourishes field soil and divides Most agriculture chemical herbicides are taken off in soil, the Second Year Waking of Insects (3rd solar term), the portion of fresh weeds is covered with the fresh weeds without root afterwards Divide grass-seed to drop in soil and start germinating growth and recover soil ecology, the weeds length just grown during the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) is short in 50 millimeters； B, transplant：In seven days after the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) and the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term), from 300 millimeters～500 millimeters of strong roselle branch cuttage, cuttage are carried out Shi Wuxu waters and be only covered in root again with weeds, and cuttage before the Spring Equinox is finished, and the Spring Equinox is clear and bright and the rainfall of time in grain rains is filled naturally Irrigate；C, field management：Monthly more than weeds more than 250 height root will be stayed to cut off, the weeds after excision are covered in again Between plant root and ridge, to keep the soil in field, all interior weeds are covered；Arid area or special dry weather are every Irrigate once within two months；D, harvesting：Ripening fruits is harvested after the Autumnal Equinox, all fruits, including immature fruit has been plucked during slight snow, To ensure that plant has passing the winter for good nutrient；Second Year stayed per four months root excision weeds once, excision height more than 600 millimeters with On weeds；Special dry weather need to be irrigated once；Enzyme liquid be according to plant and water and brown sugar weight ratio be 2.8～3.2： 10：1 mixing, sealing and fermenting 3 months takes liquid after filtration, the liquid obtained with 50 times of water dilution.

As a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：

The implantation methods of this roselle are adopted and first do harmless treatment to soil, are air-dried and enzyme liquid decomposing harmful substances, ferment Liquid improves soil property, covers fresh weeds to recover soil ecology；The weeds that plant illumination will likely be affected during cuttage stay root to cut off, miscellaneous Grass is covered again, and Liu Gen can make soil restoration various with the covering for being coated with water retention, weeds and its root system and corruption The ecological environment that flora microorganism and small worm produce, i.e., the good ecological environment without the need for other fertilizing, watering, makes plant just Grow in the soil and the Nature of normal ecological environment, fruit quality is splendid, and the soil planted with this method, can conduct Other are carried out repairing and treating by the fruit tree that agriculture chemical herbicide is poisoned.

Specific embodiment

The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below：

Embodiment one：

The implantation methods of this roselle are comprised the following steps：A, the process of soil Non-toxic：In seven days after the Autumnal Equinox and the Autumnal Equinox, will treat The field of plantation is digged one time, is air-dried two months, and to reduce the concentration of part agriculture chemical herbicide, then equably spray shines per mu 10 liters of enzyme liquid, nourishes field soil and decomposes most agriculture chemical herbicides in soil, afterwards with without the fresh miscellaneous of root Grass is covered the Second Year Waking of Insects (3rd solar term), and the part grass-seed of fresh weeds drops in soil and starts germinating growth and recovers soil ecology, the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) The weeds length that Shi Gang grows is short in 50 millimeters；B, transplant：In seven days after the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) and the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term), from 300 millimeters～500 millimeters Strong roselle branch carry out cuttage, need not water during cuttage be only covered in root again with weeds, and cuttage before the Spring Equinox is finished, The Spring Equinox is clear and bright and the rainfall of time in grain rains is irrigated naturally；C, field management：Monthly root will be stayed more than weeds more than 250 height Excision, the weeds after excision are covered in again between plant root and ridge, and to keep the soil in field, all interior weeds cover Arrive；Arid area or the special dry weather each two moon are irrigated once；D, harvesting：Ripening fruits is harvested after the Autumnal Equinox, is adopted during slight snow All fruits, including immature fruit are plucked, to ensure that plant has passing the winter for good nutrient；Second Year stayed root to cut off per four months Weeds once, cut off the high weeds more than more than 600 millimeters；Special dry weather need to be irrigated once；Enzyme liquid is according to plant It is 2.8 with the weight ratio of water and brown sugar：10：1 mixing, sealing and fermenting 3 months takes liquid after filtration, obtained with 50 times of water dilution The liquid for obtaining.

This method is adopted first does harmless treatment to soil, air-dries and enzyme liquid decomposing harmful substances, and enzyme liquid improves soil Matter, covers fresh weeds to recover soil ecology；The weeds that plant illumination will likely be affected during cuttage stay root to cut off, and weeds are covered again Lid, Liu Gen can make the micro- life of the various floras of soil restoration with the covering for being coated with water retention, weeds and its root system and corruption The ecological environment that thing and small worm produce, i.e., the good ecological environment without the need for other fertilizing, watering makes plant normal ecological Grow in the soil and the Nature of environment, fruit quality is splendid, and the soil planted with this method, agriculture can be received as other The fruit tree that medicine chemical fertilizer herbicide is poisoned carries out repairing and treating.

Embodiment two：

The implantation methods of this roselle are comprised the following steps：A, the process of soil Non-toxic：In seven days after the Autumnal Equinox and the Autumnal Equinox, will treat The field of plantation is digged one time, is air-dried two months, and to reduce the concentration of part agriculture chemical herbicide, then equably spray shines per mu 12 liters of enzyme liquid, nourishes field soil and decomposes most agriculture chemical herbicides in soil, afterwards with without the fresh miscellaneous of root Grass is covered the Second Year Waking of Insects (3rd solar term), and the part grass-seed of fresh weeds drops in soil and starts germinating growth and recovers soil ecology, the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) The weeds length that Shi Gang grows is short in 50 millimeters；B, transplant：In seven days after the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) and the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term), from 300 millimeters～500 millimeters Strong roselle branch carry out cuttage, need not water during cuttage be only covered in root again with weeds, and cuttage before the Spring Equinox is finished, The Spring Equinox is clear and bright and the rainfall of time in grain rains is irrigated naturally；C, field management：Monthly root will be stayed more than weeds more than 250 height Excision, the weeds after excision are covered in again between plant root and ridge, and to keep the soil in field, all interior weeds cover Arrive；Arid area or the special dry weather each two moon are irrigated once；D, harvesting：Ripening fruits is harvested after the Autumnal Equinox, is adopted during slight snow All fruits, including immature fruit are plucked, to ensure that plant has passing the winter for good nutrient；Second Year stayed root to cut off per four months Weeds once, cut off the high weeds more than more than 600 millimeters；Special dry weather need to be irrigated once；Enzyme liquid is according to plant It is 3.2 with the weight ratio of water and brown sugar：10：1 mixing, sealing and fermenting 3 months takes liquid after filtration, obtained with 50 times of water dilution The liquid for obtaining.

Claims

1. a kind of implantation methods of roselle, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

A, the process of soil Non-toxic：In seven days after the Autumnal Equinox and the Autumnal Equinox, field to be planted is digged one time, is air-dried two months, To reduce the concentration of part agriculture chemical herbicide, then equably per mu 10 liters～12 liters of enzyme liquid is shone in spray, nourishes field soil Earth simultaneously decomposes most agriculture chemical herbicides in soil, covers the Second Year Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) with the fresh weeds without root afterwards, fresh miscellaneous The part grass-seed of grass drops in soil and starts germinating growth and recovers soil ecology, and the weeds length just grown during the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) is short in 50 Millimeter；

B, transplant：In seven days after the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) and the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term), cuttage is carried out from 300 millimeters～500 millimeters of strong roselle branch, Need not water during cuttage be only covered in root again with weeds, and cuttage before the Spring Equinox is finished, and Clear and Bright in the Spring Equinox and the rainfall of time in grain rains are certainly So irrigate；

C, field management：Monthly more than weeds more than 250 height root will be stayed to cut off, the weeds after excision are covered in again Between plant root and ridge, to keep the soil in field, all interior weeds are covered；Arid area or special dry weather are every Irrigate once within two months；

D, harvesting：Ripening fruits is harvested after the Autumnal Equinox, all fruits, including immature fruit has been plucked during slight snow, to ensure plant There is passing the winter for good nutrient；Second Year stayed root excision weeds per four months once, and excision height is miscellaneous more than more than 600 millimeters Grass；Special dry weather need to be irrigated once；

Enzyme liquid be according to plant and water and brown sugar weight ratio be 2.8～3.2：10：1 mixing, sealing and fermenting 3 months is filtered After take liquid, the liquid obtained with the dilution of 50 times of water.