CN106597503A - System determining whether target gets into or gets out of designated region on basis of position data - Google Patents
System determining whether target gets into or gets out of designated region on basis of position data Download PDFInfo
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- CN106597503A CN106597503A CN201611256953.XA CN201611256953A CN106597503A CN 106597503 A CN106597503 A CN 106597503A CN 201611256953 A CN201611256953 A CN 201611256953A CN 106597503 A CN106597503 A CN 106597503A
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- designated area
- previous
- target
- position data
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/42—Determining position
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Navigation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a system determining whether a target gets into or gets out of a designated region on the basis of position data. The system comprises a GPS device which is mounted on the target and used for periodically sending enforcement position data, and a data processing device which is in network connection with the GPS device and is used for acquiring the real-time position data. The present position, the previous position and a previous position state of the target in a coordinate reference system are determined according to the real-time position data, and the previous position state of the target is determined by the position of the previous position relative to a first designated region and a second designated region in the coordinate reference system; whether the target effectively gets into or gets out of the first designated region is determined according to the present position, the previous position and the previous position state. The system is advantaged in that fluctuation in the coordinate reference system caused by self errors of the position data can be avoided, and whether the target actually crosses the designated region can be accurately determined.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to location technology, more particularly to a kind of to judge that target passes in and out designated area based on position data
System.
Background technology
Present GPS device on the market, it is possible to achieve positioning, the statistics function such as mileage and speed, therefore it is extensive
It is applied to the fields such as mine, oil or its transport.But, it is well known that even high-precision GPS device, it is sent
Position data and physical location all there is certain deviation, this is that the loss that cannot overcome of current technology is true.
Therefore, if to judge a target that can send position data or with the mesh that can send position data equipment
Whether mark enters or goes out in a designated area, then such case occurs:Target is actual in a close designated area
It is motionless on side or edge, and receive and then can show on the external equipment of its position data that the numeric data of the target exists always
The adjacent edges of the designated area fluctuate back and forth, such as Fig. 1, and the position data of target A is in the reciprocal ripple in a designated area M edge
It is dynamic.It is this to fluctuate to GPS using with great interference, need those skilled in the art to solve the problem.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is judged based on position data
The system that target passes in and out designated area, for solving to cause target not moving because position data sends equipment itself error
In the case of there is position data and show fluctuation, and then cannot effectively judge the problem of the whether effective designated area of a target,
Solve the technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem:
According to the first aspect of the invention
It is a kind of that the system that target passes in and out designated area is judged based on position data, including:GPS device, is installed on a mesh
Put on, for the cycle enforcing location data are sent;Data processing equipment, network connection in the GPS device, for obtaining
State real time position data;According to the real time position data determine this position in a coordinate reference system of the target,
Previous position and previous location status, wherein, the previous location status are joined by the previous position relative to the coordinate
Determining, second designated area is along described for the position of one first designated area and the second designated area in test system
The edge of the first designated area to the spacing of external expansion one is obtained;According to described this position, previous position and previous position shape
State determines the target this first designated area described in whether effective entry/exit.
In a preferred version, the data processing equipment positioned at described first in the previous position specifically for specifying
When in region, the previous location status are determined in boundary;When the previous position is located at outside first designated area, really
The fixed previous location status are for out-of-bounds;It is located between first designated area and the second designated area in the previous position
Or when on the edge of first designated area and the second designated area, determine that the previous location status are upper previous
State is constant.
In a preferred version, first designated area and the second designated area are respectively a continuous closed area.
In a preferred version, the real time position data is a GPS location data.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
The previous position of target and previous location status are determined by position data, then in the positional number with reference to this
Judge whether this effectively strides into or step out in the coordinate reference system unavoidably according to the correspondence position in coordinate reference system
One designated area, so as to overcome the position data in the case where target is not moved to show the obstacle that position data fluctuates.
Description of the drawings
The schematic diagram that Fig. 1 causes to fluctuate for GPS location data in prior art due to error.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the method that target turnover designated area is judged based on position data of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first designated area and the second designated area schematic diagram in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of data processing equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the system that target turnover designated area is judged based on position data of the present invention.
Drawing reference numeral explanation
A destination objects
The designated areas of M1 first
The designated areas of M2 second
4 data processing equipments
41 position data acquisition modules
42 location identification modules
43 judge modules
5 systems
51 GPS devices
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Disclosed content understands easily other advantages and effect of the present invention.The present invention can also pass through concrete realities different in addition
The mode of applying is carried out or applies, the every details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints with application, without departing from
Various modifications and changes are carried out under the spirit of the present invention.It should be noted that, in the case where not conflicting, following examples and enforcement
Feature in example can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that the diagram provided in following examples only illustrates in a schematic way the basic structure of the present invention
Think, only show in schema then with relevant component in the present invention rather than according to component count during actual enforcement, shape and size
Draw, it is actual when the implementing kenel of each component, quantity and ratio can be a kind of random change, and its assembly layout kenel
It is likely more complexity.
Embodiment one
Process according to the invention face illustrates
See Fig. 2, give a kind of method that target turnover designated area is judged based on position data, including:
S101, the cycle obtains a real time position data of a target;
S102, according to the real time position data this position in a coordinate reference system of the target, front is determined
Secondary position and previous location status, wherein, the previous location status are by the previous position relative to the coordinate reference
Determining, second designated area is along described for the position of one first designated area and the second designated area in system
The edge of one designated area to the spacing of external expansion one is obtained;
S103, whether this has to determine the target according to described this position, previous position and previous location status
First designated area described in effect entry/exit.
Wherein, see Fig. 3, give a kind of embodiment of the first designated area and the second designated area, as illustrated, institute
State the first designated area and the second designated area is respectively a continuous closed area.If in the closed area not being continuous area
Domain then not within the scope of the present invention is protected, and can not have intersection between the first designated area and the second designated area.
Wherein, the described second continuous closed area be along the described first continuous closed area edge inwardly/outer extend between one
Away from region.
Wherein, the shape of the first designated area and the second designated area can have any shape, as long as it meets continuous envelope
Close and without intersection.
Wherein, the real time position data can be a GPS location data, and the present invention is not intended to limit the concrete of GPS device
Type or shape etc..
Wherein, above-mentioned real time position data is to send one by GPS device to represent the data of its geographic location, this
Kind of data are generated by presetting form and are sent by GPS device, the external equipment reception for Gong specifying.For example, the reality
When position data can include the information such as longitude, latitude.
In a preferred version, by the previous position relative to one first designated area in the coordinate reference system
Determine that the previous location status are specifically included with the position of the second designated area:
When the previous position is located in first designated area, the previous location status are determined in boundary;
When the previous position is located at outside first designated area, the previous location status are determined for out-of-bounds;
It is located between first designated area and the second designated area in the previous position or refers to described first
When determining on the edge of region and the second designated area, determine that the previous location status are that upper previous state is constant.
I.e. described previous location status are only included in boundary and out-of-bounds two states.
Wherein, the coordinate reference system can be a map system, and arbitrary real time position data is on the map system
There is a well-determined position.
This position, previous position and previous location status described in above-mentioned basis determine the target, and whether this is effective
Specifically include the step of the first designated area described in entry/exit, be specifically shown in table 1 below:
Current location | Previous position | Previous location status | Judged result |
(not including edge) in first area | In non-first area | In boundary | Step into |
(not including edge) in first area | In first area | In boundary | Without leap |
(not including edge) in first area | In non-first area | Out-of-bounds | Without leap |
(not including edge) in first area | In first area | Out-of-bounds | Without leap |
In non-first area | In non-first area | In boundary | Without leap |
In non-first area | In first area | In boundary | Step out |
In non-first area | In non-first area | Out-of-bounds | Without leap |
In non-first area | In first area | Out-of-bounds | Without leap |
Table 1
As can be seen from the above Table 1, if this position is in the first designated area inside/outside, previous position is not specified first
In region/it is interior, and the previous location status be in out-of-bounds/boundary judge the relatively previous position in this position of the target to enter/
Go out first designated area;
Remaining situation is all judged to the relatively previous position in this position of the target and specifies area for described in non-entry/exit first
Domain.
Wherein, previous position or this position are in accordance with the real time position data for obtaining with respect to the coordinate reference system institute
Obtain.
Embodiment two
Arrangement according to the invention face illustrates
See Fig. 4, give a kind of data processing equipment 4, including:Position data acquisition module 41, for the cycle one is obtained
One real time position data of target;Location identification module 42, for determining the target one according to the real time position data
This position, previous position and previous location status in coordinate reference system, wherein, the previous location status are by described
Previous position determines relative to the position of one first designated area in the coordinate reference system and the second designated area, institute
It is to obtain to the spacing of external expansion one along the edge of first designated area to state the second designated area;Judge module 43, is used for
According to described this position, previous position and previous location status determine the target this whether effective entry/exit
One designated area.
In a preferred version, the location identification module positioned at described first in the previous position specifically for specifying
When in region, the previous location status are determined in boundary;When the previous position is located at outside first designated area, really
The fixed previous location status are for out-of-bounds;It is located between first designated area and the second designated area in the previous position
Or when on the edge of first designated area and the second designated area, determine that the previous location status are upper previous
State is constant.
In a preferred version, first designated area and the second designated area are respectively a continuous closed area.
In a preferred version, the real time position data is a GPS location data.
Device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, due to the principle of the device solve problem it is similar to method, therefore, device
Implementation process and implementation principle may refer to the implementation process of preceding method and implementation principle description, repeat part and no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married
State.
Embodiment three
It is described according to the system face of the present invention
See Fig. 5, it is a kind of that the system 5 that target passes in and out designated area is judged based on position data, including:GPS device 51, peace
Loaded in a target, for the cycle enforcing location data are sent;Data processing equipment 4, network connection in the GPS device,
For obtaining the real time position data;Determine the target in a coordinate reference system according to the real time position data
This position, previous position and previous location status, wherein, the previous location status are by the previous position relative to institute
State the position of one first designated area in coordinate reference system and the second designated area to determine, second designated area is
Edge along first designated area is obtained to the spacing of external expansion one;According to described this position, previous position and front
Secondary location status determine the target this first designated area described in whether effective entry/exit.
In a preferred version, the data processing equipment 4 positioned at described first in the previous position specifically for referring to
When determining in region, the previous location status are determined in boundary;When the previous position is located at outside first designated area,
The previous location status are determined for out-of-bounds;The previous position be located at first designated area and the second designated area it
Between or when on the edge of first designated area and the second designated area, determine the previous location status for upper previous
State it is constant.
In a preferred version, first designated area and the second designated area are respectively a continuous closed area.
In a preferred version, the real time position data is a GPS location data.
In sum, the scheme that the present invention is provided can overcome position data error itself to cause in a coordinate reference system
The situation of middle fluctuation, accurately to judge the actual whether cross-domain designated area of target, the method has in actual applications
Important meaning.So, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
The principle and its effect of above-described embodiment only illustrative present invention, it is of the invention not for limiting.It is any ripe
Know the personage of this technology all can carry out modifications and changes under the spirit and the scope without prejudice to the present invention to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, such as those of ordinary skill in the art is complete with institute under technological thought without departing from disclosed spirit
Into all equivalent modifications or change, should by the present invention claim be covered.
Claims (4)
1. it is a kind of that the system that target passes in and out designated area is judged based on position data, it is characterised in that to include:
GPS device, is installed in a target, and for the cycle enforcing location data are sent;
Data processing equipment, network connection in the GPS device, for obtaining the real time position data;According to described real-time
Position data determines this position in a coordinate reference system of the target, previous position and previous location status, its
In, the previous location status are by the previous position relative to one first designated area in the coordinate reference system and
The position of two designated areas determining, second designated area be along first designated area edge to external expansion one
Spacing is obtained;According to described this position, previous position and previous location status determine the target this whether effectively enter/
Go out first designated area.
It is 2. according to claim 1 that the system that target passes in and out designated area is judged based on position data, it is characterised in that
The data processing equipment is specifically for when the previous position is located in first designated area, determining the previous position
Configuration state is in boundary;When the previous position is located at outside first designated area, determine that the previous location status are boundary
Outward;It is located between first designated area and the second designated area or in first designated area in the previous position
During with the edge of the second designated area, determine that the previous location status are that upper previous state is constant.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 that the system that target passes in and out designated area is judged based on position data, its feature exists
A continuous closed area is respectively in, first designated area and the second designated area.
It is 4. according to claim 3 that the system that target passes in and out designated area is judged based on position data, it is characterised in that
The real time position data is a GPS location data.
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CN201611256953.XA CN106597503A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | System determining whether target gets into or gets out of designated region on basis of position data |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107064983A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-08-18 | 重庆多道电子技术有限公司 | Mine car vehicle monitoring system based on GPS and mileage record |
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CN102171741A (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2011-08-31 | 高通股份有限公司 | Tracking system |
CN105308416A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2016-02-03 | 贝宝公司 | Passive check-in |
CN105868826A (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-08-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and device for determination of position relation |
CN106226731A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-14 | 北京永安信通科技有限公司 | The method that personnel's in-out management system and boundary crossover thereof judge |
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Patent Citations (6)
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CN1723719A (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2006-01-18 | 摩托罗拉公司 | Method and apparatus for implementing bi-directional soft handovers between wireless networks via media gateway control |
US7164986B2 (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2007-01-16 | Mci, Llc | Method and system for tracked device location and route adherence via geofencing |
CN102171741A (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2011-08-31 | 高通股份有限公司 | Tracking system |
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Application publication date: 20170426 |
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