CN106593222A - Passive solar heating window - Google Patents
Passive solar heating window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106593222A CN106593222A CN201710059950.5A CN201710059950A CN106593222A CN 106593222 A CN106593222 A CN 106593222A CN 201710059950 A CN201710059950 A CN 201710059950A CN 106593222 A CN106593222 A CN 106593222A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- plastic foil
- plastic films
- heating window
- passive solar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
- E06B3/67—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
- E06B3/6715—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
Abstract
The invention discloses a passive solar heating window. According to the passive solar heating window, the technical problem that in the background technology, the actual effect of heating of a passive solar house is quite poor in the prior art is solved. The technical scheme is adopted as follows. The passive solar heating window comprises glass arranged on the outer wall of a good lighting south wall, and the glass directly communicates with indoor space; two or more layers of plastic films are arranged on the glass, and the plastic films are located in the indoor space; the peripheries of the plastic films and the periphery of the glass are connected through spacing strips in a sealing mode, and the peripheries of the plastic films are connected with each other through spacing strips in a sealing mode; and air layers are formed between each plastic film and the glass and between the plastic films. The passive solar heating window has the advantage that the plastic films are adopted to add air interlayers, so that under the condition that a small amount of solar is reduced (only by 6%), the heat dissipating capacity is reduced and the heating effect is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of passive type solar energy heating window.
Background technology
Generally adopt passive solar house heating both at home and abroad at present, be characterized in the wall outer wall blacking of house south, Nan Qiang tops
Respectively there are more than one ventilation holes with bottom, Nan Qiang is externally provided with glass, be the air layer of closing between Nan Qiang and glass, work
Principle is the southern wall outer wall that the sun heats blacking through glass, and the air closed between outer wall heating and glass, hot-air rises
Get in from the ventilation holes on Nan Qiang tops, indoor colder air enters outer wall and glass from the ventilation holes stream of Nan Qiang bottoms
Between heated, room air is heated in so circulation, and during without sunlight, the ventilation holes for closing Nan Qiang top and the bottom are anti-to prevent
Circulation.
This passive solar house heating is primarily present problems with：
1st, such as big using the single-glass coefficient of heat transfer, heat waste is big, though and adopt the double glazing coefficient of heat transfer to reduce sunlight
Transmitance declines, and obtains heat little.
2nd, it is higher than indoor temperature nearly 10 degree when the air closed between southern wall outer wall and glass is heated, cause the big temperature difference to dissipate
Heat, the thermal efficiency is very low.
Although the 3, body of wall and roof can increase insulation to reduce heat waste, even if needing the windowpane double glazing of daylighting
Heat waste is also very big.
Because the actual effect of this passive solar house heating of above-mentioned 3 kinds of reasons is very poor, test is also at present and is shown
The model stage.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is：For referring to passive solar house of the prior art in background technology
The very poor technical problem of the actual effect of heating.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of simple structure, low cost and heating actual effect good passive type too
Positive energy heating window.
The design philosophy of the present invention, south orientation window can directly make to shine upon the efficiency that solar energy is absorbed to interior very
Height, even if but window double glazing (coefficient of heat transfer 2.8W/ (m2.k)) heat dissipation capacity is also very big, and increasing the number of plies of window-glass can subtract
Few coefficient of heat transfer reduces heat dissipation capacity, but the transmitance of the sun also declines absorption solar energy and reduces, and actual net heating quantity is not high.State
The solar energy transmitance of interior glass is 80%, and although increase by one layer of glass reduces heat dissipation capacity, but the solar energy for getting in
20% is reduced, the raising of net heating quantity is have impact on.
Jing we measure plastic foil solar energy transmitance be 94%, although very thin (the plastics thickness 0.06m glass of plastic foil
Thick 5mm), but same amount of air blanketing is shown by substantial amounts of test, plastic foil is of substantially equal with the coefficient of heat transfer of glass,
That is the reduction of the coefficient of heat transfer is only relevant with the increase of air blanketing, unrelated with the material of air blanketing, therefore is increased using plastic foil
Plus air blanketing can be greatly decreased heat dissipation capacity in the case where minimal amount solar energy (only 6%) is reduced, and such as be increased using plastic foil
4 layer of air interlayers, heat dissipation capacity is reduced to 17%, and through only reducing 22%, net heating quantity is greatly improved solar energy.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the concrete technical scheme that the present invention is adopted is：
A kind of passive type solar energy heating window, the glass and glass on the southern wall outer wall good including daylighting is arranged on directly connects
Logical interior, arranges on glass and is located at interior, the periphery of plastic foil and the week of glass no less than the plastic foil and plastic foil of two-layer
The periphery of side and plastic foil with the periphery of plastic foil is tightly connected by spacer bar, between plastic foil and glass and is moulded
Air layer is constituted between material film and plastic foil.
Improvement to technical solution of the present invention, it is bonding using gum magic tape between spacer bar and plastic foil.Spacer bar with
Gum magic tape bonding can be adopted between plastic foil, so easily plastic foil lower preservation can be gone in non-heating season, is treated down
One Heating Season is installed again.
Improvement to technical solution of the present invention, air layer is that four layers and per layer of spacing is equal.Increase by 4 using plastic foil
Layer of air interlayer, heat dissipation capacity is reduced to 17%, and through only reducing 22%, net heating quantity is greatly improved solar energy.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention：
1) passive type solar energy heating window of the invention, simple structure, cost is extremely low, and heating effect is fabulous.
2) passive type solar energy heating window of the invention, makes the sun shine directly into interior, and using plastic foil air is increased
Interlayer can be greatly decreased heat dissipation capacity in the case where minimal amount solar energy (only 6%) is reduced, and improve heating effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the passive type solar energy heating window that the embodiment of embodiments of the invention 1 is provided.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the spacer bar of gum magic tape connection and plastic foil.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the passive type solar energy heating window that the embodiment of embodiments of the invention 2 is provided.
Wherein, 1：Glass；2：Plastic foil；3：Spacer bar；4：Gum magic tape；5：Glass frame；6：Glass window.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the enforcement
Example.
It is understandable to become apparent from present disclosure, do further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1- Fig. 3 and specific embodiment
Description.
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments describing the present invention in detail.
In the case where house wall and top are fully incubated, setting area in the south is as big as shown in Figure 1 passive as possible
Formula solar heating window, it includes glass 1, plastic foil 2 and spacer bar 3, between described glass 1 and plastic foil 2 and plastic foil 2
The air layer that closing is formed between spacer bar 3 is allowed to is provided with the edge between plastic foil 2, air blanketing is 4 layers, and glass 1 is most
Can be bonding using gum magic tape 4 between outside, described spacer bar 3 and plastic foil 2, as shown in Figure 2.
In the present embodiment using plastic foil increase air blanketing can in the case where minimal amount solar energy (only 6%) is reduced,
Heat dissipation capacity is greatly decreased, such as 4 layer of air interlayers is increased using plastic foil, heat dissipation capacity is only original 17%, and solar energy is through only
22% is reduced, net heating quantity is greatly improved.
Embodiment 2：
Southern window is transform as passive type solar energy heating window as shown in Figure 3 in existing house, it includes glass window
6, glass frame 5, plastic foil 2 and spacer bar 3, between described glass frame 5 and plastic foil 2 and plastic foil 2 and plastic foil 2 it
Between edge be provided with the air layer that closing is formed between spacer bar 3 is allowed to, air blanketing is 3 layers, between spacer bar 3 and plastic foil 2
The bonding of gum magic tape 4 can be adopted.
Relation it can be seen from table 1, between air blanketing quantity and heat waste and solar light-transmitting.
Table 1 is air blanketing quantity and heat waste/single-glass heat waste and solar energy through the relation between slip
Part that the present invention does not relate to is same as the prior art or can be realized using prior art.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of passive type solar energy heating window, it is characterised in that glass on the southern wall outer wall good including daylighting is arranged on and
Glass directly connects interior, arranges on glass and is located at interior, the periphery of plastic foil no less than the plastic foil and plastic foil of two-layer
With the periphery of glass and the periphery of plastic foil and the periphery of plastic foil it is tightly connected by spacer bar, plastic foil and glass
Between and plastic foil and plastic foil between constitute air layer.
2. passive type solar energy heating window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that using the back of the body between spacer bar and plastic foil
Gluing cingulum bonding.
3. passive type solar energy heating window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that air layer is the spacing of four layers and per layer
It is equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710059950.5A CN106593222A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Passive solar heating window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710059950.5A CN106593222A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Passive solar heating window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106593222A true CN106593222A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58585540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710059950.5A Pending CN106593222A (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2017-01-24 | Passive solar heating window |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106593222A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2815374A1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-04-19 | Saint Gobain | Multiple glazing system comprises two substrates with active system between and is provided with moisture-proofing joint based on thermo-fusible polymer such as ethylene-vinyl acetate or on mastic such as polyurethane |
| CN2625477Y (en) * | 2003-02-09 | 2004-07-14 | 潘戈 | Transparent heat-insulation board |
| CN201588500U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-09-22 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Passive solar insulating energy-saving window |
| CN202611467U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-12-19 | 吕晓明 | Multilayer hollow glass |
| CN205153887U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-04-13 | 成都通达工艺玻璃有限责任公司 | Multi -layer hollow glass |
| CN206487330U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-09-12 | 黄永伟 | A kind of passive type solar energy heating window |
-
2017
- 2017-01-24 CN CN201710059950.5A patent/CN106593222A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2815374A1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-04-19 | Saint Gobain | Multiple glazing system comprises two substrates with active system between and is provided with moisture-proofing joint based on thermo-fusible polymer such as ethylene-vinyl acetate or on mastic such as polyurethane |
| CN2625477Y (en) * | 2003-02-09 | 2004-07-14 | 潘戈 | Transparent heat-insulation board |
| CN201588500U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-09-22 | 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 | Passive solar insulating energy-saving window |
| CN202611467U (en) * | 2012-01-17 | 2012-12-19 | 吕晓明 | Multilayer hollow glass |
| CN205153887U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-04-13 | 成都通达工艺玻璃有限责任公司 | Multi -layer hollow glass |
| CN206487330U (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-09-12 | 黄永伟 | A kind of passive type solar energy heating window |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |