CN106593157A - Hinge - Google Patents
Hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106593157A CN106593157A CN201710101988.4A CN201710101988A CN106593157A CN 106593157 A CN106593157 A CN 106593157A CN 201710101988 A CN201710101988 A CN 201710101988A CN 106593157 A CN106593157 A CN 106593157A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axle sleeve
- page
- hinge
- axis
- axle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
- E05D11/06—Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a hinge which comprises a first hinge body and a first shaft sleeve located on the first hinge body. The hinge further comprises a second hinge body and a second shaft sleeve located on the second hinge body. A middle shaft penetrates through the first shaft sleeve and the second shaft sleeve. One end o the middle shaft is provided with a shaft cap with the diameter being larger than that of the middle shaft. Positioning protrusions are arranged on the end face of the junction of the shaft cap and the middle shaft. Positioning pits in clamped fit with the positioning protrusions are formed in the end of the first shaft sleeve. The inner wall of the second shaft sleeve is provided with limiting grooves which are oppositely formed in the axial direction of the second shaft sleeve. The outer wall, in contact with the inner wall of the second shaft sleeve, of the middle shaft is provided with positioning block installation grooves. Each positioning block installation groove is internally provided with an elastic piece and a positioning block. Through the hinge, the opening degree of a door/window can be adjusted according to the required positioning angle of the door/window, the positioning blocks enter the limiting grooves so that limiting can be achieved, the positioning blocks can be disengaged from the limiting grooves when the opening degree of the door/window is too large, the hinge is prevented from being damaged, and the hinge can replace a door stop to carry out positioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hinge, and in particular to a kind of hinge for the hinges such as door leaf, door and window positioning.
Background technology
Hinge also known as hinge, formal name is hinge.Two foldings of normal composition are two parts of attached article and can be allowed to living
Dynamic part.Modern architecture either magnificent star hotel, or universal civil construction, people have been difficult to see
Wooden " door axis ".The door and window of modern architecture is used mostly metal door-hinge hinge.The door-hinge hinge of modern production instead of Gu
Old " door axis ".The invention in " door axis " this ancient times remain in some ancient buildings and Guanzhong area civil construction some are old-fashioned
On door and window.Ready-made hinge：For cupboard door, window, door etc..Material has irony, copper and stainless steel.The shortcoming of ready-made hinge is
The function with spring hinge, not to install and must be loaded on various collision beads after hinge, and otherwise wind can blow door-plate.
Therefore Chinese patent CN 201210430998.X disclose a kind of Positioning hinge, including two pages, a bottom bracket units
With multiple detent mechanisms.The page 2 has the second axle sleeve and the second hinge, and the bottom bracket unit connects page 1 and the second axle sleeve
So that two pages constitute the annexation that can be relatively rotated around axis X.The detent mechanism includes that one is recessed in bottom bracket unit
Attaching slot, one be opened in the locator slide of the second axle sleeve, a contact spring being located in attaching slot and one can relative attaching slot and
Relative axis X radially movable positioning bead, the contact spring top supports positioning bead and positioning bead can at least partly stretch out axis list
First outer and cooperation locator slide, is provided with sprocket bit in the locator slide, the plurality of detent mechanism is along axis X arranged for interval, and this is more
The circumferentially staggered arrangement of individual locator slide relative axis X.
Although above-mentioned patent solves the orientation problem of hinge, but the hinge passes through positioning bead in locator slide and sprocket bit
On position sliding realize the control of opening angle, but locator slide and sprocket bit are first processed in process, logical
Cross and roll to form axle sleeve, therefore plastic deformation can be produced when rolling causes locator slide and sprocket bit shape to change, because
This cannot realize good contact with positioning bead, cause local stress excessive, easy to wear, cause to reduce reliability.
The content of the invention
Based on the problems referred to above, present invention aim at provide a kind of durable in use, using reliability, can be according to different occasion realities
Now door and window is opened to specific fixed position, and can excessively open the hinge for realizing safe overload.
For problem above, there is provided following technical scheme：A kind of hinge, including page 1, the page 1 sidepiece sets
There is the first axle sleeve, also including page 2, the page 2 sidepiece is provided with the second axle sleeve, and first axle sleeve passes through with the second axle sleeve
Axis pin joint, make to form rotatable hinge body, described axis one end by rotation axiss of axis between page 1 and page 2
The axle cap with diameter greater than middle shaft diameter is provided with, the axle cap is provided with some distributions in a ring and arranges with the end face of axis intersection
Locator protrusions, first sleeve end be provided be mutually clamped with locator protrusions with prevent axis first axle set on rotate
Locating recesses；Second sleeve lining is provided with stopper slot, and the stopper slot sets along the axial direction of the second axle sleeve to opening up, institute
State the outer wall that axis contacts with the second sleeve lining and be provided with locating piece mounting groove, in the locating piece mounting groove elasticity is provided with
Part and locating piece, locating piece is snapped in stopper slot under the promotion of elastic component and realizes page 1 and second when the page 2 is rotated
It is spacing between page.
In said structure, by the stopper slot for arranging strip, cooperate with the locating piece of strip, improve and position
The contact area of block, reduces contact stress, reduces abrasion, increases the service life.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the locating piece mounting groove is opened up along the axial direction of axis in strip, described
Locating piece is in strip, and its section is circle.
In said structure, the locating piece of circular cross section produces rolling when stopper slot is passed in and out, and improves folding ride comfort.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the two ends bottom land of the locating piece mounting groove length direction is provided with counterbore, the bullet
Property part be arranged in counterbore, the elastic component be helical spring.
In said structure, by bottom land two ends arrange elastic component, using elastic component support locating piece, make locating piece everybody
The elastic force put is able to equilibrium, it is to avoid locating piece occurs inclining clamping stagnation in locating piece mounting groove.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the locating recesses uniform angle a to each other is 10 ° to 30 °.
In said structure, according to different demands, locating recesses angle to each other can be arranged to by 10 ° to 30 °
Any one can be by the angle of 360 degree of deciles.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the locating recesses optimal uniform angle a to each other is 20 °.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the axis is provided with the fixed spiral shell that can prevent axis from coming off relative to one end of axle cap
Nail.
The present invention is further arranged to, and the page 1 is provided with installing hole with page 2.
In said structure, installing hole is used to install door and window.
The present invention is further arranged to, the first axle put be provided with least one for install the second axle sleeve the second axle
Set installation portion；Second axle sleeve is provided with least one the first axle sleeve installation portion for engaging with the first axle sleeve；Described
One axle sleeve is mutually concavo-convex with the second axle sleeve to be engaged by axis pin joint.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Angle of the axis in the first axle sleeve can be adjusted according to the angle to be positioned after door and window
Degree so that the second axle sleeve locating piece is realized into stopper slot when going to opening of doors and windows angle spacing, when door and window in user not
Locating piece can be made between careful during turn-on overshoot to depart from stopper slot, it is to avoid the situation for hinge damage occur occurs, and can replace door
Inspiration row is positioned.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the page 1 structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the page 2 structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view of Fig. 4 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the middle shaft structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the A of Fig. 6 of the present invention to cutting structural representation.
Fig. 8 is the coincidence sectional drawing of the B portions locating piece of Fig. 7 of the present invention.
Label implication in figure：10- page 1；The axle sleeves of 11- first；111- locating recesses；12- the second axle sleeve installation portions；20-
Page 2；The axle sleeves of 21- second；211- stopper slots；22- the first axle sleeve installation portions；30- axis；31- axle caps；311- locator protrusions；
32- locating piece mounting grooves；321- elastic components；322- locating pieces；323- counterbores；33- fixing screws；40- installing holes.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement
Example is not limited to the scope of the present invention for illustrating the present invention.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of hinge as shown in Figures 1 to 8, including page 1 10, the sidepiece of the page 1 10 sets
There is the first axle sleeve 11, also including page 2 20, the sidepiece of the page 2 20 is provided with the second axle sleeve 21, first axle sleeve 11 and
Two axle sleeves 21 are passed through the pin joint of axis 30, make to be formed rotatably as rotation axiss with axis 30 between page 1 10 and page 2 20
Hinge body, one end of the axis 30 is provided with the axle cap 31 with diameter greater than the diameter of axis 30, the axle cap 31 and the intersection of axis 30
End face be provided with some locator protrusions 311 for being distributed setting in a ring, the end of the first axle sleeve 11 is provided with and locator protrusions
311 are mutually clamped the locating recesses 111 to prevent axis 30 from rotating on the first axle sleeve 11；The inwall of second axle sleeve 21 is provided with
Stopper slot 211, the stopper slot 211 sets along the axial direction of the second axle sleeve 21 to opening up, the axle sleeve 21 of the axis 30 and second
The outer wall that inwall contacts is provided with locating piece mounting groove 32, the locating piece mounting groove 32 and is provided with elastic component 321 and positioning
Block 322, locating piece 322 is snapped in stopper slot 211 under the promotion of elastic component 321 and realizes page 1 when the page 2 20 is rotated
It is spacing between 10 and page 2 20.
In said structure, by the stopper slot 211 for arranging strip, cooperate with the locating piece 322 of strip, improve
With the contact area of locating piece 322, contact stress is reduced, reduce abrasion, increased the service life.
A kind of hinge as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, the locating piece mounting groove 32 is opened along the axial direction of axis in strip
If the locating piece 322 is in strip, its section is circle.
In said structure, the locating piece 322 of circular cross section produces rolling when stopper slot 211 is passed in and out, and improves folding smooth-going
Property.
In the present embodiment, the two ends bottom land of the length direction of the locating piece mounting groove 32 is provided with counterbore 323, the elastic component
321 are arranged in counterbore 323, and the elastic component 321 is helical spring.
In said structure, by arranging elastic component 321 at bottom land two ends, locating piece 322 is supported using elastic component 321, made
The elastic force of each position of locating piece 322 is able to equilibrium, it is to avoid locating piece 322 occurs inclining clamping stagnation in locating piece mounting groove 32.
A kind of hinge as shown in Figure 3, the uniform angle a to each other of the locating recesses 111 is 10 ° to 30 °.
In said structure, according to different demands, angle that can be by locating recesses 111 to each other is arranged to by 10 ° to 30 °
It is interior any one can be by the angle of 360 degree of deciles.
In the present embodiment, the optimal uniform angle a to each other of the locating recesses 111 is 20 °.
A kind of hinge as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, the axis 30 is provided with relative to one end of axle cap 31 and can prevent axis 30
The fixing screws 33 for coming off.
A kind of hinge as shown in Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, the page 1 10 is provided with installing hole 40 with page 2 20.
In said structure, installing hole 40 is used to install door and window.
A kind of hinge as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, first axle sleeve 11 be provided with least one for install second
Second axle sleeve installation portion 12 of axle sleeve 21；Second axle sleeve 21 is provided with least one for engaging with the first axle sleeve 11
One axle sleeve installation portion 22；First axle sleeve 11 is mutually concavo-convex with the second axle sleeve 21 to be engaged by the pin joint of axis 30.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Axis 30 can be adjusted according to the angle to be positioned after door and window in the first axle sleeve 11
Angle so that the second axle sleeve 21 locating piece 322 is realized into stopper slot 211 when going to opening of doors and windows angle spacing, when
Door and window can make locating piece 322 depart from stopper slot 211 in user's accidentally turn-on overshoot, it is to avoid the feelings of hinge damage occur
Condition occurs, and door-inhale can be replaced to be positioned.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvement and modification can also be made, above-mentioned hypothesis these
Improve and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of hinge, including page 1, the page 1 sidepiece is provided with the first axle sleeve, also including page 2, the page 2
Sidepiece is provided with the second axle sleeve, first axle sleeve and the second axle sleeve by axis pin joint, make between page 1 and page 2 with
Axle forms rotatable hinge body for rotation axiss, it is characterised in that：Described axis one end is provided with diameter greater than middle shaft diameter
Axle cap, the axle cap is provided with some locator protrusions for being distributed setting in a ring, the first axle with the end face of axis intersection
Set end is provided with the locating recesses being mutually clamped with locator protrusions to prevent axis from rotating on first axle set；Second axle sleeve
Inwall is provided with stopper slot, and the stopper slot sets along the axial direction of the second axle sleeve to opening up, the axis and the second sleeve lining
The outer wall for contacting is provided with locating piece mounting groove, is provided with elastic component and locating piece in the locating piece mounting groove, and described second
Page rotate when locating piece snap under the promotion of elastic component realize in stopper slot it is spacing between page 1 and page 2.
2. a kind of hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Axial direction of the locating piece mounting groove along axis
Open up in strip, the locating piece is in strip, its section is circle.
3. a kind of hinge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Two end slots of the locating piece mounting groove length direction
Bottom is provided with counterbore, and the elastic component is arranged in counterbore, and the elastic component is helical spring.
4. a kind of hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The locating recesses uniform angle a to each other is
10 ° to 30 °.
5. a kind of hinge according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The locating recesses optimal uniform angle to each other
A is 20 °.
6. a kind of hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The axis is provided with relative to one end of axle cap can be prevented
The fixing screws that only axis comes off.
7. a kind of hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The page 1 is provided with installing hole with page 2.
8. a kind of hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first axle puts and is provided with least one for pacifying
Fill the second axle sleeve installation portion of the second axle sleeve；Second axle sleeve is provided with least one first for engaging with the first axle sleeve
Axle sleeve installation portion；First axle sleeve is mutually concavo-convex with the second axle sleeve to be engaged by axis pin joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710101988.4A CN106593157A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Hinge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710101988.4A CN106593157A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Hinge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106593157A true CN106593157A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58587879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710101988.4A Pending CN106593157A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Hinge |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106593157A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107499456A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 天长市远洋船舶设备有限公司 | For ship superstructure passage external door |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB110913A (en) * | 1916-10-27 | 1918-02-14 | John Howard Way | Improvements in Adjustable Hinges. |
| TW200600662A (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-01 | Bi-Jie Zheng | Hinge having shield function |
| KR100941461B1 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2010-02-11 | 김용덕 | Opening and shutting meaning of a passage hinge |
| CN201560661U (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-08-25 | 浙江正宏五金有限公司 | Hinge |
| CN102465643A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-23 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Hinge device and ultra-deep freezer using the same |
| CN103670085A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-26 | 赵芬 | Positioning hinge |
| CN205153788U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州德仕耐五金技术有限公司 | Damping hinge convenient to assemble |
| CN205713605U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-11-23 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | A kind of viscose-type glass hinge for door |
-
2017
- 2017-02-24 CN CN201710101988.4A patent/CN106593157A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB110913A (en) * | 1916-10-27 | 1918-02-14 | John Howard Way | Improvements in Adjustable Hinges. |
| TW200600662A (en) * | 2004-06-24 | 2006-01-01 | Bi-Jie Zheng | Hinge having shield function |
| KR100941461B1 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2010-02-11 | 김용덕 | Opening and shutting meaning of a passage hinge |
| CN201560661U (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-08-25 | 浙江正宏五金有限公司 | Hinge |
| CN102465643A (en) * | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-23 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Hinge device and ultra-deep freezer using the same |
| CN103670085A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2014-03-26 | 赵芬 | Positioning hinge |
| CN205153788U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 苏州德仕耐五金技术有限公司 | Damping hinge convenient to assemble |
| CN205713605U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-11-23 | 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 | A kind of viscose-type glass hinge for door |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107499456A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-22 | 天长市远洋船舶设备有限公司 | For ship superstructure passage external door |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |