CN106590798B - 一种无灰高热值生物质燃料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种无灰高热值生物质燃料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106590798B CN106590798B CN201611030355.0A CN201611030355A CN106590798B CN 106590798 B CN106590798 B CN 106590798B CN 201611030355 A CN201611030355 A CN 201611030355A CN 106590798 B CN106590798 B CN 106590798B
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 15
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000196252 Ulva Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- HJYUZIDYQOZTBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J [K+].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Al+3].NN.S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [K+].S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Al+3].NN.S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] HJYUZIDYQOZTBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009777 vacuum freeze-drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007244 Zea mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940089639 cornsilk Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000021760 high fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001231 zea mays silk Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/42—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on animal substances or products obtained therefrom, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/26—Composting, fermenting or anaerobic digestion fuel components or materials from which fuels are prepared
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
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CN201611030355.0A CN106590798B (zh) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | 一种无灰高热值生物质燃料的制备方法 |
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CN201611030355.0A CN106590798B (zh) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | 一种无灰高热值生物质燃料的制备方法 |
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CN106590798A CN106590798A (zh) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106590798B true CN106590798B (zh) | 2019-10-18 |
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CN107474891A (zh) * | 2017-10-09 | 2017-12-15 | 常州布奇纺织有限公司 | 一种低灰分高燃烧值生物燃料的制备方法 |
CN107674907A (zh) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏中科重工股份有限公司 | 一种用于沼气发酵的发酵液 |
CN110373431B (zh) * | 2019-07-22 | 2023-02-24 | 徐州工程学院 | 一种无灰高热值生物质燃料的制备方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105441155A (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 黔南州山川生物科技有限公司 | 一种鸡粪、猪粪、黄棕壤、侧柏复合生物质燃料及其制备方法 |
CN105567369A (zh) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-11 | 仇颖超 | 一种腐殖质包裹固体生活垃圾制备颗粒生物质燃料的方法 |
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JP2010163509A (ja) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-29 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | バイオマス燃料の製造方法及びバイオマス燃料 |
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Patent Citations (2)
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CN105567369A (zh) * | 2015-12-19 | 2016-05-11 | 仇颖超 | 一种腐殖质包裹固体生活垃圾制备颗粒生物质燃料的方法 |
CN105441155A (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-03-30 | 黔南州山川生物科技有限公司 | 一种鸡粪、猪粪、黄棕壤、侧柏复合生物质燃料及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190916 Address after: 322100 Zhejiang, Jinhua, Dongyang, Jiangbei street, 1 New Village Applicant after: DONGYANG TEYI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 213164 Jiangsu Province, the Clock Tower District, five-star street, Tang Village, village committee, Village No. 75 Applicant before: Wang Yifan |
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Effective date of registration: 20230602 Address after: 445300 Industrial Park, Group 3, Longtanping Community, Longping Township, Jianshi County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province Patentee after: Jianshi Longsheng New Energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 445500 Gongshui white pomelo Industrial Technology Park, Xuanen County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province (Group 9, lananping village, shadaogou town) Patentee before: HUBEI MIAOXIANJU BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20230602 Address after: 445500 Gongshui white pomelo Industrial Technology Park, Xuanen County, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province (Group 9, lananping village, shadaogou town) Patentee after: HUBEI MIAOXIANJU BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 322100 Zhejiang, Jinhua, Dongyang, Jiangbei street, 1 New Village Patentee before: DONGYANG TEYI NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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