CN106587255A - Ballast water treatment device - Google Patents
Ballast water treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106587255A CN106587255A CN201710058367.2A CN201710058367A CN106587255A CN 106587255 A CN106587255 A CN 106587255A CN 201710058367 A CN201710058367 A CN 201710058367A CN 106587255 A CN106587255 A CN 106587255A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- water
- ballast
- screen pack
- processing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010008631 Cholera Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607598 Vibrio Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010047400 Vibrio infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940094067 omnicide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/008—Originating from marine vessels, ships and boats, e.g. bilge water or ballast water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/32—Details relating to UV-irradiation devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ballast water treatment device. The ballast water treatment device comprises an intake pipe, a main drain pipe, a three-way pipe, an automatic cleaning and filtering device, an ultraviolet sterilizing device, an electric valve and pipelines connecting the parts; one end of the main drain pipe is connected to the intake pipe while the other end of the main drain pipe is connected to a ballast water box of a ship; the water inlet of the automatic cleaning and filtering device is connected to the main drain pipe and the water outlet thereof is connected to a first joint of the three-way pipe; the water inlet of the ultraviolet sterilizing device is connected to a second joint of the three-way pipe, and the water outlet of the ultraviolet sterilizing device is connected to the ballast water tank; a third joint of the three-way pipe is connected to the main drain pipe; and a sixth electric valve is further arranged on the pipeline between the third joint and the ballast water tank. The device treats seawater by virtue of a second-stage treatment method which comprises the steps: firstly initially filtering the seawater to remove algae and planktons; and then treating bacteria and viruses in the seawater by virtue of an ultraviolet sterilization principle, so that harmful living bodies are efficiently deactivated or killed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of draining of the water intaking and water ballast that can carry out the seawater that ship is used, and prevent
The ballast water processing device of baneful influence is produced to environment because of the discharge of water ballast.
Background technology
Water ballast is and the water for specially injecting in order to keep ship to balance.Water ballast is the important guarantor of marine operation safety
Card, particularly to not loading the ship of appropriate goods.
Appropriate water ballast can ensure that the screw drinking water of ship is abundant, and the hull vibrations that ship coda wave is caused are reduced to most
Lower bound degree, and maintain propulsive efficiency.It can pass through to adjust inclining again (distribution of weight) and water gauge (draft) for ship, make ship
Meet ocean condition at that time, it is ensured that stable and safe operation of the ship in shipping process.Water ballast can also make ship in boat
The shearing force and inclined time being subject to during fortune is maintained in safe scope.
When the ships such as pleasure boat port discharge unload as goods crude oil waiting navigate by water to port of shipment again when, be acquirement boat
The balance of the ship in row, the storage in the case (ballast tank) of regulation is referred to as the seawater of water ballast.Typically in the case
Water ballast, seawater is taken out when port discharge is unloaded and it is stored, and draining is carried out in port of shipment loading.
However, in the water ballast that port discharge is gone, poisonous microalgae, planktonic organism, the cholera being often mixed in seawater
The small biology such as the bacterium such as vibrios and coliform (hereinafter referred to as " harmful organism ").Therefore, if be expelled directly out in port of shipment
Water ballast, then harmful organism pollution port of shipment near marine site.In these harmful organisms, particularly small biology is according to ring
Border condition, the marine site propagation near port of shipment, so as to the calamity for bringing the omnicide for making to live originally in the marine site etc. big
It is difficult.Worldwide, a large amount of water ballasts are extracted and discharged in different harbour handling goods with ship every year,
The propagation of harmful organism between geographical sexual isolation water body is caused, causes biotic intrusion, many of which biology to have resulted in obvious life
State is destroyed and substantial amounts of economic loss, has some even to cause directly threat to human health.Water ballast is drawing external
Importance in terms of biology increasingly causes the attention of countries in the world, and each state all administers water ballast and causes biotic intrusion in exploration
Method.
Existing market has had many ballast water treatment equipment to occur, and mainly water ballast is entered using physics and chemical method
Row is processed, and what physical method was commonly used is that device structure is complicated, and maintenance clean is inconvenient, and relatively costly.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of ballast water processing device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：Ballast water processing device, including intake pipe, main drainpipe,
The pipeline of three-way pipe, automatic cleaning filter, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, motor-driven valve and connecting components；The intake pipe
It is provided with the self priming pump for providing suction for intake pipe；Described main drainpipe one end connects with intake pipe, and its other end accesses ship
Ballast tank；The water inlet of the automatic cleaning filter is provided with the first motor-driven valve and the water inlet and main drainpipe phase
Connect, its delivery port is provided with the second motor-driven valve and the delivery port connects with the first joint of three-way pipe；The ultraviolet sterilization dress
The water inlet put is provided with the 3rd motor-driven valve and the water inlet is connected by pipeline with the second joint of three-way pipe, ultraviolet sterilization
The delivery port of device is provided with the 4th motor-driven valve and the delivery port accesses the ballast tank；3rd joint of three-way pipe is provided with
On 5th motor-driven valve and the 3rd joint access main drainpipe, positioned at the water inlet and water ballast of automatic cleaning filter at access
On pipeline between case；The 6th motor-driven valve is additionally provided with pipeline between 3rd joint and ballast tank.
Automatic cleaning filter is used to removing impurity in seawater, and ultraviolet sterilization apparatus are used to removing harmful small
It is biological；Normal use state is to close the 5th motor-driven valve and the 6th motor-driven valve, and remaining motor-driven valve is opened, in self priming pump
Under effect, seawater sequentially passes through intake pipe, main drainpipe, automatic cleaning filter, three-way pipe, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, most
Ballast tank is entered afterwards, and its process first passes through impurity screening, sterilization, obtains qualified water quality；When automatic cleaning filter is needed
When overhauling, the 5th motor-driven valve, the 3rd motor-driven valve, the 4th motor-driven valve are opened, remaining motor-driven valve is turned off, and seawater is sequentially passed through
Intake pipe, main drainpipe, three-way pipe, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, finally enter in ballast tank；When the water for extracting is that water quality meets
During requirement, the 6th motor-driven valve need to be only opened, water sequentially passes through intake pipe, main drainpipe in ballast tank.
The automatic cleaning filter includes cylinder, and cylinder includes the first filtering area positioned at its underpart and position
The second filtering area to its upper；First filtering area is built-in with the first screen pack, and the first screen pack is filtered first and distinguished
For exocoel and the water outlet inner chamber of intaking, the water inlet exocoel is communicated with the water inlet of the automatic cleaning filter；Described second
Filtering area is built-in with the second screen pack, and the second screen pack is filtered second and divided into into water inner chamber and water outlet exocoel, the water inlet
Inner chamber and the water outlet inner space, the water outlet exocoel is communicated with the delivery port of the automatic cleaning filter；Described
The self-cleaning mechanism for being cleaned to the second screen pack is provided with two filtering areas.Seawater is from automatic cleaning filter
Water inlet enter, sequentially through water inlet exocoel, water outlet inner chamber, water inlet inner chamber, water outlet exocoel and from automatic cleaning filter
Delivery port flows out；The setting of twofold filter net, can stop debris and enter pipeline.
The self-cleaning mechanism includes the motor being arranged on the outside of the cylinder, the rotation engaged by machine shaft and rotated
Bar, the locating piece being arranged on swingle, the stainless steel brush for being arranged on locating piece outer end, the stainless steel brush is touched described
On two screen packs.Stainless steel brush is used to wipe the impurity being attached on the second screen pack, and locating piece is used to fix stainless steel brush, revolves
Bull stick is used to drive locating piece to rotate, and motor provides rotary power for it.
The locating piece middle part is fixed on the swingle, and the stainless steel brush is provided with two, is respectively symmetrically setting
In the outer end of locating piece.Stainless steel brush is symmetrically arranged with two, can strengthen the ability of wiping.
The cylinder is provided with the backwash magnetic valve for being backwashed to second screen pack.Backwash electromagnetism
Valve is used to wash away the debris not fallen by stainless steel brush brush on the second screen pack.
Aperture of the aperture of filter bores more than filter bores in the second described screen pack in first screen pack.First mistake
The aperture of filter bores is slightly larger in filter screen, and for the impurity that pore size filter is larger, the aperture of filter bores is slightly smaller in the second screen pack, uses
In the less impurity of pore size filter.
The ultraviolet sterilization apparatus are including quartz socket tube, the quartz burner being set in quartz socket tube, by connecting
Circuit realiration be powered and irradiation ultraviolet radiation fluorescent tube to discharge the electromagnetic wave emission source of ultraviolet.Electromagnetic wave emission source is released for activation
Put ultraviolet, it is to avoid the underwater attenuation of ultraviolet and cause bactericidal effect to reduce.
The quartz socket tube has been arranged side by side some.Many quartz socket tubes being arranged side by side, can improve killing for ultraviolet
Bacterium acts on.
Check-valves is provided with the main drainpipe connected with the intake pipe.Check-valves causes intake pipe to enter main drainpipe
Water can only one-way flow, do not result in seawater refluence phenomenon.
The cylinder is additionally provided with the sewage draining exit with valve, and sewage draining exit is communicated with first intake antrum.Sewage draining exit can be arranged
Go out debris, prevent from blocking and damage equipment.
It is compared with the prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that：This device is processed seawater using two stage treatment method,
First preliminary filtration treatment is carried out to seawater by automatic cleaning filter, algae and planktonic organism are removed, it is then purple
Outside line sterilizing unit is processed the bacterial virus in seawater using the principle of ultraviolet-sterilization, high to harmful organism so as to realize
Effect is inactivated or eliminated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention automatic cleaning filter；
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram inside embodiment of the present invention ultraviolet sterilization apparatus.
Reference implication in figure：1st, intake pipe；2nd, main drainpipe；3rd, three-way pipe；31st, the first joint；32nd, second connect
Head；33rd, the 3rd joint；4th, automatic cleaning filter；40th, cylinder；41st, the first screen pack；42nd, water inlet exocoel；43rd, in water outlet
Chamber；44th, the second screen pack；45th, water inlet inner chamber；46th, water outlet exocoel；47th, self-cleaning mechanism；471st, motor；472nd, swingle；
473rd, locating piece；474th, stainless steel brush；48th, magnetic valve is backwashed；49th, sewage draining exit；5th, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus；51st, quartz sleeve
Pipe；52nd, quartz burner；53rd, electromagnetic wave emission source；6th, self priming pump；7th, ballast tank；8th, the first motor-driven valve；9th, second is electronic
Valve；10th, the 3rd motor-driven valve；11st, the 4th motor-driven valve；12nd, the 5th motor-driven valve；13rd, the 6th motor-driven valve；14th, check-valves.
Specific embodiment
Present disclosure is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment
It is a kind of ballast water processing device refering to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, including intake pipe 1, main drainpipe 2, three-way pipe 3, automatically
The pipeline of cleaning and filtrating equipment 4, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 5, motor-driven valve and connecting components；Intake pipe 1 is provided with as intake pipe 1
The self priming pump 6 of suction is provided；The one end of main drainpipe 2 connects with intake pipe 1, and its other end accesses the ballast tank 7 of ship；Automatically
The water inlet of cleaning and filtrating equipment 4 is provided with the first motor-driven valve 8 and the water inlet connects with main drainpipe 2, and its delivery port is arranged
There is the second motor-driven valve 9 and the delivery port connects with the first joint 31 of three-way pipe 3；The water inlet of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 5 is arranged
There is the 3rd motor-driven valve 10 and the water inlet is connected by pipeline with the second joint 32 of three-way pipe 3, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 5 go out
The mouth of a river is provided with the 4th motor-driven valve 11 and the delivery port accesses ballast tank 7；It is electric that 3rd joint 33 of three-way pipe 3 is provided with the 5th
On dynamic valve 12 and the access main drainpipe 2 of the 3rd joint 33, positioned at the water inlet and water ballast of automatic cleaning filter 4 at access
On pipeline between case 7；The 6th motor-driven valve 13 is additionally provided with pipeline between 3rd joint 33 and ballast tank 7.
Automatic cleaning filter 4 is used to removing impurity in seawater, and ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 5 are used to removing harmful micro-
Atom；Normal use state is to close the 5th motor-driven valve 12 and the 6th motor-driven valve 13, and remaining motor-driven valve is opened, certainly
In the presence of sucking pump 6, seawater sequentially passes through intake pipe 1, main drainpipe 2, automatic cleaning filter 4, three-way pipe 3, ultraviolet
Sterilizing unit 5, finally enters ballast tank 7, and its process first passes through impurity screening, sterilization, obtains qualified water quality；When automatically clear
Wash filter 4 need maintenance when, open the 5th motor-driven valve 12, the 3rd motor-driven valve 10, the 4th motor-driven valve 11, remaining motor-driven valve
It is turned off, seawater sequentially passes through intake pipe 1, main drainpipe 2, three-way pipe 3, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 5, finally enters ballast tank
In 7；When the water for extracting is that water quality meets the requirements, the 6th motor-driven valve 13 need to be only opened, water sequentially passes through intake pipe 1, master
Drainpipe 2 is entered in ballast tank 7.
Automatic cleaning filter 4 include cylinder 40, cylinder 40 include be located at positioned at its underpart the first filtering area and
Second filtering area in portion disposed thereon；First filtering area is built-in with the first screen pack 41, and the first screen pack 41 is by the first filtering area
It is divided into into water exocoel 42 and water outlet inner chamber 43, water inlet exocoel 42 is communicated with the water inlet of automatic cleaning filter 4；Second filters
Area is built-in with the second screen pack 44, and the second screen pack 44 is filtered second to be divided into into water inner chamber 45 and water outlet exocoel 46, water inlet
Inner chamber 45 is connected with water outlet inner chamber 43, and water outlet exocoel 46 is communicated with the delivery port of automatic cleaning filter 4；In second filtering area
It is provided with the self-cleaning mechanism 47 for being cleaned to the second screen pack 44.Water inlet of the seawater from automatic cleaning filter 4
Mouthful enter, sequentially through water inlet exocoel 42, water outlet inner chamber 43, water inlet inner chamber 45, water outlet exocoel 46 and filter dress from automatically cleaning
The delivery port for putting 4 flows out；The setting of twofold filter net, can stop debris and enter pipeline.
Self-cleaning mechanism 47 includes the motor 471 for being arranged on the outside of cylinder 40, the rotation engaged by the rotating shaft of motor 471 and rotated
Bull stick 472, the locating piece 473 being arranged on swingle 472, the stainless steel brush 474 for being arranged on the outer end of locating piece 473, stainless steel
Brush 474 is touched on the second screen pack 44.Stainless steel brush 474 is used to wipe the impurity being attached on the second screen pack 44, positioning
Block 473 is used to fix stainless steel brush 474, and swingle 472 is used to drive locating piece 473 to rotate, and it is dynamic that motor 471 provides rotation for it
Power.
The middle part of locating piece 473 is fixed on swingle 472, and stainless steel brush 474 is provided with two, and it is fixed to be symmetrically arranged at
The outer end of position block 473.Stainless steel brush 474 is symmetrically arranged with two, can strengthen the ability of wiping.
Cylinder 40 is provided with the backwash magnetic valve 48 for being backwashed to the second screen pack 44.Backwash magnetic valve
48 are used to wash away on the second screen pack 44 debris for being brushed not fall by stainless steel brush 474.Backwash magnetic valve 48 in the present embodiment,
For prior art, no longer it is described in detail.
The aperture of filter bores in the second screen pack 44 that the aperture of filter bores is more than in first screen pack 41.First screen pack
The aperture of filter bores is slightly larger in 41, and for the impurity that pore size filter is larger, the aperture of filter bores is slightly smaller in the second screen pack 44, uses
In the less impurity of pore size filter.
Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 5 are including quartz socket tube 51, the quartz burner 52 being set in quartz socket tube 51, by connecing
Circuit passband realize being powered and irradiation ultraviolet radiation fluorescent tube 52 to discharge the electromagnetic wave emission source 53 of ultraviolet.Electromagnetic wave emission source 53 is used
In activation release ultraviolet, it is to avoid the underwater attenuation of ultraviolet and cause bactericidal effect to reduce.
Quartz socket tube 51 has been arranged side by side some.Many quartz socket tubes 51 being arranged side by side, can improve killing for ultraviolet
Bacterium acts on.
Check-valves 14 is provided with the main drainpipe 2 connected with intake pipe 1.Check-valves 14 causes intake pipe 1 to enter main row
The water of water pipe 2 can only one-way flow, do not result in seawater refluence phenomenon.
Cylinder 40 is additionally provided with the sewage draining exit 49 with valve, and sewage draining exit 49 is communicated with the first intake antrum.Sewage draining exit 49 can be arranged
Go out debris, prevent from blocking and damage equipment.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for possible embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiment simultaneously is not used to limit this
Bright the scope of the claims, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the present invention, in being intended to be limited solely by the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (10)
1. ballast water processing device, it is characterised in that：Including intake pipe (1), main drainpipe (2), automatically three-way pipe (3), cleaning
The pipeline of filter (4), ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (5), motor-driven valve and connecting components；The intake pipe (1) be provided with for
Intake pipe (1) provides the self priming pump (6) of suction；Described main drainpipe (2) one end connects with intake pipe (1), and its other end is accessed
The ballast tank (7) of ship；The water inlet of the automatic cleaning filter (4) is provided with the first motor-driven valve (8) and the water inlet
Mouth connects with main drainpipe (2), and its delivery port is provided with the second motor-driven valve (9) and the delivery port connects with the first of three-way pipe (3)
Head (31) connects；The water inlet of the ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (5) is provided with the 3rd motor-driven valve (10) and the water inlet is by pipe
Road connects with second joint (32) of three-way pipe (3), and the delivery port of ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (5) is provided with the 4th motor-driven valve (11)
And the delivery port accesses the ballast tank (7)；3rd joint (33) of three-way pipe (3) is provided with the 5th motor-driven valve (12) and
Three joints (33) are accessed on main drainpipe (2), positioned at the water inlet and ballast tank of automatic cleaning filter (4) at access
(7) on the pipeline between；The 6th motor-driven valve (13) is additionally provided with pipeline between 3rd joint (33) and ballast tank (7).
2. ballast water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Automatic cleaning filter (4) bag
Cylinder (40) is included, cylinder (40) includes second filtering area in the first filtering area positioned at its underpart and portion disposed thereon；
First filtering area is built-in with the first screen pack (41), and the first screen pack (41) is filtered first and divided into into water exocoel (42)
With water outlet inner chamber (43), it is described water inlet exocoel (42) communicate with the water inlet of the automatic cleaning filter (4)；Described second
Filtering area is built-in with the second screen pack (44), and the second screen pack (44) is filtered second and divided into into outside water inner chamber (45) and water outlet
Chamber (46), water inlet inner chamber (45) connects with the water outlet inner chamber (43), the water outlet exocoel (46) and the automatic cleaning
The delivery port of filter (4) is communicated；It is provided with second filtering area for being cleaned to the second screen pack (44)
Self-cleaning mechanism (47).
3. ballast water processing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The self-cleaning mechanism (47) is including setting
Motor (471) on the outside of the cylinder (40), the swingle (472) for being engaged by motor (471) rotating shaft and being rotated, it is arranged on rotation
Locating piece (473) on bull stick (472), the stainless steel brush (474) for being arranged on locating piece (473) outer end, the stainless steel brush
(474) touch on second screen pack (44).
4. ballast water processing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Locating piece (473) middle part is fixed on
On the swingle (472), the stainless steel brush (474) is provided with two, is symmetrically arranged at the outer of locating piece (473)
End.
5. the ballast water processing device according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The cylinder (40) be provided with for
The backwash magnetic valve (48) that second screen pack (44) is backwashed.
6. ballast water processing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Filter bores in first screen pack (41)
Aperture more than filter bores in described the second screen pack (44) aperture.
7. ballast water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ultraviolet sterilization apparatus (5) include
Quartz socket tube (51), the quartz burner (52) being set in quartz socket tube (51), by connect circuit realiration be powered and irradiate
Quartz burner (52) is discharging the electromagnetic wave emission source (53) of ultraviolet.
8. ballast water processing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The quartz socket tube (51) has been arranged side by side
Some.
9. ballast water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The main row connected with the intake pipe (1)
Water pipe (2) place is provided with check-valves (14).
10. ballast water processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cylinder (40) is additionally provided with band valve
The sewage draining exit (49) of door, sewage draining exit (49) is communicated with first intake antrum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710058367.2A CN106587255A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Ballast water treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710058367.2A CN106587255A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Ballast water treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106587255A true CN106587255A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=58586909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710058367.2A Pending CN106587255A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | Ballast water treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106587255A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201857322U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-06-08 | 南通海景船舶压载水处理系统股份有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment system for ballast water of ship |
| CN104857762A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 安庆市紫韵电子商务有限公司 | Reverse cleaning filter |
-
2017
- 2017-01-23 CN CN201710058367.2A patent/CN106587255A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201857322U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-06-08 | 南通海景船舶压载水处理系统股份有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment system for ballast water of ship |
| CN104857762A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-26 | 安庆市紫韵电子商务有限公司 | Reverse cleaning filter |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101130730B1 (en) | Ballast Water Treatment Device | |
| EP2366443A2 (en) | Ballast water treatment system | |
| US4537149A (en) | Method and apparatus for cleaning tainted shellfish | |
| CN101948204A (en) | Efficient ship ballast water treating system | |
| CN202936278U (en) | Comprehensive treatment device for ballast water | |
| US6875363B2 (en) | Process and device for the treatment of water, particularly for ships | |
| CN107487893A (en) | The aeration filtration recycling and processing device and its application method of a kind of aquiculture waste water | |
| JP4841524B2 (en) | Biological capture and removal equipment | |
| CN203269706U (en) | Ship ballast water treatment device based on filtration and ultraviolet sterilization | |
| KR20110022032A (en) | Ballast water treatment system | |
| CN205305758U (en) | Pond culture's circulation water treatment system | |
| JP2019122374A (en) | Purification method of shellfish and purification system of shellfish | |
| CN106966532A (en) | A kind of quick processing system of slaughterhouse sewage | |
| Barile et al. | Study of the efficacy of a closed cycle depuration system on bivalve molluscs | |
| CN206553232U (en) | Ballast water processing device | |
| CN211570344U (en) | High-efficiency drinking water treatment device | |
| CN106587255A (en) | Ballast water treatment device | |
| CN208394956U (en) | A kind of seawater treatment system | |
| CN108483766A (en) | A kind of new type ultrasonic water treatment facilities and its implementation | |
| CN203219815U (en) | Breeding, purifying and processing apparatus before freshwater fish is eaten | |
| CN103098747B (en) | Breeding, purification and treatment device for freshwater fish before freshwater fish is eaten | |
| CN112125444A (en) | Processing method of barreled drinking water | |
| CN207619156U (en) | A kind of anti-blocking hanger bracket of urban wastewater treatment device silk class dirt | |
| CN206735991U (en) | A kind of quick processing system of slaughterhouse sewage | |
| CN211339149U (en) | Sewage treatment device for ship |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170426 |