CN106583038B - A kind of epipastic mineral deironing apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of epipastic mineral deironing apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106583038B CN106583038B CN201611162098.6A CN201611162098A CN106583038B CN 106583038 B CN106583038 B CN 106583038B CN 201611162098 A CN201611162098 A CN 201611162098A CN 106583038 B CN106583038 B CN 106583038B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bar magnet
- groove
- gusset
- fluid passage
- plane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005291 magnetic Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/10—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers
- B03C1/12—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with cylindrical material carriers with magnets moving during operation; with movable pole pieces
Abstract
A kind of epipastic mineral deironing apparatus, it is characterized in that including fluid passage, Deironing mechanism, Deironing mechanism includes powered rotation frame, several bar magnet components, powered rotation frame includes support, power, several bar magnet modular levels are fixed between two side stands, bar magnet component includes middle bar magnet body, is connected between the non-magnetic rod at bar magnet body both ends, it is provided with the scraper plate being socketed on several bar magnet components, the upper end of fluid passage is provided with charging aperture, and the lower end of fluid passage is provided with discharging opening and ferromagnetic material outlet.The present invention compared with the prior art, have powder in ferromagnetic material easily drawn by bar magnet, good iron removal effect the advantages of.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic separation technology.
Background technology:
Existing epipastic mineral iron removal technology is typically that epipastic mineral removes come what is carried out using the bar magnet of more parallel distributions
Iron imports above bar magnet, is fallen into after bar magnet iron removaling in following collecting tank.Such a iron removal technology, because bar magnet is to be in
Inactive state, and epipastic mineral, determined, mobility is poor, is easily deposited on bar magnet by its property, and then continued powder after influence
The iron removaling of material, moreover, being hindered by the powder of poor fluidity, the ferromagnetic material in powder is also not easily accessible on bar magnet, by magnetic
Rod is drawn.
The content of the invention:
The goal of the invention of the present invention is easily drawn in the ferromagnetic material in a kind of powder is provided by bar magnet, iron removaling effect
The good epipastic mineral deironing apparatus of fruit.
The present invention is achieved in that including fluid passage, the Deironing mechanism being arranged in fluid passage, Deironing mechanism bag
Powered rotation frame, several bar magnet components are included, powered rotation frame includes being rotatably arranged on the support of fluid passage both sides respectively, set
Power on the outside of fluid passage, several bar magnet modular levels are fixed between two side stands, and four of the center of rotation along support
Week distribution, bar magnet component include middle bar magnet body, are connected between the non-magnetic rod at bar magnet body both ends, be provided be socketed in it is several
Scraper plate on bar magnet component, scraper plate are driven by being arranged on the power mobile mechanism on the outside of fluid passage, and the upper of fluid passage is rectified
Bar magnet body in the middle part of against bar magnet component is provided with charging aperture, and the lower end of fluid passage faces the bar magnet body in the middle part of bar magnet component
It is provided with discharging opening, the non-magnetic rod that the lower end both sides of fluid passage face bar magnet component both sides is provided with ferromagnetic material and gone out
Mouthful.
During work, epipastic mineral fluid imports fluid passage from fluid inlet and then flowed out from fluid issuing, several bar magnets
Component rotates under the drive of powered rotation frame, and when epipastic mineral flows through bar magnet component, contained ferromagnetic material is by bar magnet component
Bar magnet body is drawn, and the bar magnet component being rotating both had increased bar magnet body and connect with all epipastic mineral fluid in close for flowing through passage
Tactile probability, meanwhile, the bar magnet body for rotating and overturning with rotating turret avoids the top that epipastic mineral is deposited in bar magnet component, from
And ensure that epipastic mineral effectively can contact with bar magnet body.When the ferromagnetic material that bar magnet body is drawn reaches a certain amount of, lead to
Cross scraper plate and scrape the ferromagnetic material on bar magnet body and move on to non-magnetic rod region, the ferromagnetic material for losing magnetic falls on following iron
Magnetic material outlet is simultaneously eliminated, and bar magnet body is recovered magnetic ability.
When here, in order to prevent that scraper plate from scraping ferromagnetic material, ferromagnetic material is fallen into the epipastic mineral fluid of iron removaling, is enclosed
Be provided with the groove of ring-type indent on the outside of the scraper plate, groove along positioned at scraper plate upper end and be arranged on the shifting of the track in fluid passage
Dynamic, the medial surface of scraper plate two sides against groove both sides is provided with push rod, and the lower end of groove is provided with valvular discharge port.
During work, power mobile mechanism drives scraper plate movement, and scraper plate drives groove synchronous to move by push rod, ensures that groove surrounds all the time
The outside of scraper plate, so, the ferromagnetic material that scraper plate scrapes can only be just dropped into groove, treat that groove is moved to ferromagnetic material outlet
During surface, valve is opened, is exported so that the collected ferromagnetic material in groove is fallen into ferromagnetic material by discharge port.
The both sides of groove bottom are provided with vibrator.During collected ferromagnetic material in drainage groove, Vibration on Start-up device,
So that the collected ferromagnetic material in groove successfully flows out discharge port.
The present invention compared with the prior art, have powder in ferromagnetic material easily drawn by bar magnet, de-ferrous effect
The advantages of good.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A sectional views;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B-B sectional views;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1 when valve is opened.
Embodiment:
The present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with drawings and examples:
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes fluid passage 1, the Deironing mechanism a, Deironing mechanism a being arranged in fluid passage 1
Including powered rotation frame 2, several bar magnet components 3, powered rotation frame 2 includes being rotatably arranged on the branch of the both sides of fluid passage 1 respectively
Frame 2a, the power 2b for being arranged on the outside of fluid passage 1(Motor), support 2a central rotating shaft 2c is rotatably connected on fluid passage 1
On the bearing 2d of both sides, power 2b power transmission shaft is connected wherein on the central rotating shaft 2c of a support 2a, several water of bar magnet component 3
It is flat to be fixed between two side stand 2a, and the surrounding of the center of rotation along support 2a is distributed, bar magnet component 3 includes middle bar magnet body
3a, the non-magnetic rod 3b for being connected between bar magnet body 3a both ends, are provided with the scraper plate 4 being socketed on several bar magnet components 3, scraper plate
The 4 power mobile mechanism 5 by being arranged on the outside of fluid passage(Cylinder)Bar 5a drive, the upper end of fluid passage 1 faces magnetic
The bar magnet body 3a at the middle part of bar member 3 is provided with charging aperture 6, and the lower end of fluid passage 1 faces the bar magnet body at the middle part of bar magnet component 3
3a is provided with discharging opening 7, the lower end both sides of fluid passage 1 face the both sides of bar magnet component 3 non-magnetic rod 3b be provided with it is ferromagnetic
Material outlet 8.
As shown in Fig. 2 several bar magnet components 3 are scattered in more than two circles outward along support 2a centers of rotation, in two adjacent rings
Bar magnet component 3 be in staggered distribution.
Be provided with the groove 9 of ring-type indent around the outside of scraper plate 4, groove 9 along positioned at the upper end of scraper plate 4 and be arranged on fluid
Track 10 in passage 1 moves, and the medial surface of the two sides of scraper plate 4 against the both sides of groove 9 is provided with push rod 11, the lower end of groove 9
It is provided with valvular discharge port 12.
The face that push rod 11 contacts with the medial surface of groove 9 is cambered surface, to reduce frictional force during both relative motions.Push rod
11 parts contacted with the medial surface of groove 9 can use the small plastics of smooth frictional force.
The both sides of the bottom of groove 9 are provided with vibrator 13.
As shown in Fig. 1,3,4, the discharge port 12 of valve is swung respectively for two is connected to the down gap 9a both sides of groove 9
Groove type component 12a, groove type component 12a both sides are provided with gusset 12b, and gusset 12b ramp is downward inclined-plane, right
The inner side of the ferromagnetic material outlet 8 of gusset 12b ramps is answered to be provided with the upward driving gusset 12c in inclined-plane, in groove type component
Spring 12e is provided between 12a and the down gap 9a sides of groove 9.During work, go out when groove 9 is moved to ferromagnetic material with scraper plate 4
During the upward driving gusset 12c in the inclined-plane of mouthfuls 8 inner side, on inclined-plane, upward driving gusset 12c suppresses gusset 12b ramps,
Groove type component 12a is set to be opened toward lower swing, the down gap 9a of groove 9, the collected ferromagnetic material in groove passes through excretion
Mouth falls into ferromagnetic material and exported;When groove 9 moves away with scraper plate 4 the upward drive in inclined-plane of the inner side of ferromagnetic material outlet 8
During dynamic gusset 12c, in the presence of spring 12e, groove type component 12a is up swung, and the down gap 9a of groove 9 is closed.
Here, so set during spring 12e position, when the down gap 9a of groove 9 is closed, spring 12e is positioned at recessed
Channel member 12a pin joint C top, when the down gap 9a of groove 9 is opened, spring 12e is located at groove type component 12a's
Pin joint C lower section, gusset 12b lower inclined plane is upward inclined-plane, the ferromagnetic material outlet 8 of corresponding gusset 12b lower inclined planes
Outside is provided with the downward driving gusset 12d in inclined-plane.During work, when inclined-plane, upward driving gusset 12c drives groove type component
12a is opened, when the spring 12e is located at groove type component 12a pin joint C lower section, in the presence of spring 12e, under groove 9
Portion's breach 9a clocks are in open mode all the time;When groove 9 with scraper plate 4 move away ferromagnetic material outlet 8 inner side inclined-plane
When in driving gusset 12d sphere of actions downward upward driving gusset 12c and entrance inclined-plane, the downward driving gusset in inclined-plane
12d promotes gusset 12b lower inclined plane, the down gap 9a of groove 9 is progressively closed, when spring 12e is moved to groove type component 12a
Pin joint C top when, spring 12e effect, by the down gap 9a of groove 9 closes and keep down gap 9a all the time in pass
Closed state.
Stop bit block 14 is provided with the down gap 9a of groove 9 edge, so that groove type component 12a is accurately by groove 9
Down gap 9a is closed.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. epipastic mineral deironing apparatus, it is characterised in that including fluid passage, the Deironing mechanism being arranged in fluid passage, Deironing mechanism includes powered rotation frame, several bar magnet components, and powered rotation frame includes being rotatably arranged on fluid passage both sides respectively Support, the power that is arranged on the outside of fluid passage, several bar magnet modular levels are fixed between two side stands, and are turned along support The surrounding distribution of the moving axis heart, bar magnet component include middle bar magnet body, are connected between the non-magnetic rod at bar magnet body both ends, be provided with The scraper plate being socketed on several bar magnet components, scraper plate are driven by being arranged on the power mobile mechanism on the outside of fluid passage, and fluid leads to The bar magnet body that the upper end in road is faced in the middle part of bar magnet component is provided with charging aperture, and the lower end of fluid passage is faced in bar magnet component The bar magnet body in portion is provided with discharging opening, and the non-magnetic rod that the lower end both sides of fluid passage face bar magnet component both sides is provided with iron Magnetic material outlet, is provided with the groove of ring-type indent on the outside of the scraper plate, groove along positioned at scraper plate upper end and be arranged on fluid Track movement in passage, the medial surface of scraper plate two sides against groove both sides are provided with push rod, and the lower end of groove is provided with band Valvular discharge port, the discharge port of valve swing the groove type component for being connected to groove down gap both sides for two respectively, The both sides of groove type component are provided with gusset, and the ramp of gusset is downward inclined-plane, the ferromagnetic material of corresponding gusset ramp The upward driving gusset in inclined-plane is provided with the inside of outlet, bullet is provided between groove type component and groove down gap side Spring.
- 2. epipastic mineral deironing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the face that push rod contacts with groove medial surface For cambered surface.
- 3. epipastic mineral deironing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the both sides of groove bottom, which are provided with, to shake Dynamic device.
- 4. epipastic mineral deironing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the position of spring is so to set , when groove down gap is closed, spring is located at the top of the pin joint of groove type component, when groove down gap is opened When, spring is located at the lower section of the pin joint of groove type component, and the lower inclined plane of gusset is upward inclined-plane, corresponding gusset lower inclined plane The outside of ferromagnetic material outlet is provided with the downward driving gusset in inclined-plane.
- 5. epipastic mineral deironing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the position of spring is so set, when When groove down gap is closed, spring is located at the top of the pin joint of groove type component, when groove down gap is opened, spring Positioned at the lower section of the pin joint of groove type component, the lower inclined plane of gusset is upward inclined-plane, the ferromagnetic of corresponding gusset lower inclined plane The outside of matter outlet is provided with the downward driving gusset in inclined-plane.
- 6. according to the epipastic mineral deironing apparatus described in claim 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that the edge of groove down gap On be provided with stop bit block.
- 7. epipastic mineral deironing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that set on the edge of groove down gap There is stop bit block.
- 8. epipastic mineral deironing apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that set on the edge of groove down gap There is stop bit block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611162098.6A CN106583038B (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of epipastic mineral deironing apparatus |
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CN201611162098.6A CN106583038B (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of epipastic mineral deironing apparatus |
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CN106583038A CN106583038A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
CN106583038B true CN106583038B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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CN201611162098.6A Active CN106583038B (en) | 2016-12-15 | 2016-12-15 | A kind of epipastic mineral deironing apparatus |
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CN110038721A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-07-23 | 天科新能源有限责任公司 | A kind of lithium battery material dry powder deironing device |
CN111299159B (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2021-08-24 | 谷鸽企业管理(江苏)有限公司 | Beer making device and method |
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JP2001137740A (en) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-22 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | Apparatus for removing magnetic body powder in quartz glass raw powder |
CN100450628C (en) * | 2005-02-05 | 2009-01-14 | 李泽 | Ceramic sizing material iron removing method and device |
CN101157064B (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2010-06-09 | 赵维珂 | Full-automatic continuous feeding iron removing machine |
CN204057041U (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | 江苏宏益生化科技有限公司 | Vegetables removal of impurities feedway |
JP6259409B2 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2018-01-10 | Primetals Technologies Japan株式会社 | Magnetic substance removing apparatus and magnetic substance removing method |
CN206286052U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-30 | 廖嘉琪 | A kind of epipastic mineral deironing apparatus |
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