CN106581905A - Fire extinguishing bomb aiming device and fire extinguishing bomb launcher comprising same - Google Patents

Fire extinguishing bomb aiming device and fire extinguishing bomb launcher comprising same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106581905A
CN106581905A CN201611143664.9A CN201611143664A CN106581905A CN 106581905 A CN106581905 A CN 106581905A CN 201611143664 A CN201611143664 A CN 201611143664A CN 106581905 A CN106581905 A CN 106581905A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
extinguisher bomb
fire extinguisher
fire extinguishing
generating laser
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611143664.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106581905B (en
Inventor
曹月
王大海
陈玉
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Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
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Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
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Priority to CN201611143664.9A priority Critical patent/CN106581905B/en
Publication of CN106581905A publication Critical patent/CN106581905A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106581905B publication Critical patent/CN106581905B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C19/00Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0214Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires for buildings or installations in fire storms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0228Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
    • A62C3/025Fire extinguishing bombs; Projectiles and launchers therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire extinguishing bomb aiming device and a fire extinguishing bomb launcher comprising the same. The fire extinguishing bomb aiming device comprises a connecting piece connected with a launching barrel of the fire extinguishing bomb launcher, an adjusting component, a first aiming hole, a second aiming hole and a laser transmitter, the adjusting component, the first aiming hole and the second aiming hole are arranged on the connecting piece, and the laser transmitter is fixed to the adjusting component; a connecting line of the first aiming hole and the second aiming hole is coincident with the outgoing direction of the launching barrel; and the adjusting component adjusts the transverse position, the lengthwise position and the outgoing angle of the laser transmitter, and lasers going out of the laser transmitter go out through the first aiming hole and the second aiming hole. By means of the fire extinguishing bomb aiming device and the fire extinguishing bomb launcher, the shooting accuracy of a fire extinguishing bomb to a target can be guaranteed.

Description

Fire extinguisher bomb sighting device and the fire extinguishing bullet launching device including the sighting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire extinguisher bomb technical field.More particularly, to a kind of fire extinguisher bomb sighting device and including the aiming The fire extinguishing bullet launching device of device.
Background technology
Fire extinguishing occupies critically important status in whole world economy, and forest fire, prairie fire, oil tank catch fire and high-rise fire Calamity every year to caused by China and human society it is direct, indirectly economic loss be unable to estimate.
In the prior art, in order to more protect the personal safety of fire extinguishing personnel, employ a kind of fire extinguisher bomb transmitting dress Put and put out a fire, fire extinguishing material is filled in bullet, using mortar or the fire extinguishing bullet launching device of the form of rocket launcher Fire extinguisher bomb is launched to target (target in the scene of a fire), the personal safety of fire extinguishing personnel can be protected.To improve transmitting hit Precision, generally installs gun sight on gun barrel, but may there is error or error as fire extinguishing personnel are aimed at by gun sight, Therefore the fire extinguisher bomb launch accuracy of this kind of mode cannot be guaranteed.
And as urbanization is advanced, high building construction speed is accelerated, but the equipment development of reply tall-building fire fighting relatively lags behind.Together When, with developing rapidly for chemical industry, it is in rising trend near the fire-fighting event for processing that all kinds of easy blasts are not suitable for the mankind. In recent years, firefighterses because tall-building fire fighting equipment is delayed, closely process explosive case during fire-fighting and cause the number of casualties not Disconnected to increase, the difficult problem in this fire-fighting is not resolved always.At present mostly asked solving tall-building fire fighting using hook and ladder Topic, the effective operation of common hook and ladder is highly 30~50m, then high reachable 60~70m.But fire fighting truck because volume compared with Greatly, be subject to the unobstructed degree in street to limit in responding fire-fighting, it is difficult to current in narrow street, usually fire can not be arrived in the very first time Calamity scene, causes fire further to deteriorate.
Once there is fire in skyscraper, have one to be significantly characterized in that " stack effect ", i.e.,:In the fire that low layer occurs The hot-air of formation, because density is relatively low, Jing lift troughs or stair passage are up flowed, just as in a huge chimney Air-flow, make hot gas constantly passage top gather, be as a result make the intensity of a fire through this air convection current in mansion Top layer manufactures another scene of a fire.And with the discharge of hot-air, fresh air is constantly sucked from bottom floor, causes the intensity of a fire to be entered One step is aggravated.This fire is mostly spread along lift trough or corridor passage, fireman can not as process common buildings fire that Sample is put out a fire from outside, can only wear air respiratorresuscitator and enter the scene of a fire, storms big fire of putting out a fire to save life and property by internal.But it is narrow at these Region, fire-extinguishing apparatus cannot effective operation, once fire spread is to high-rise floor, fireman cannot carry fire-extinguishing apparatus and be flutterred Rescue, very big difficulty is brought to rescue works.
With the development of science and technology, unmanned air vehicle technique reaches its maturity, and unmanned plane is so that its speed is fast, flexible operation, can not receive Geographical environment is widely used the characteristics of being restricted to up to appointed place, and is introduced in fire-fighting fire extinguishing field, referred to as fire-fighting without It is man-machine.Fire-fighting unmanned plane includes unmanned plane body and fire extinguishing bullet launching device, and fire extinguishing bullet launching device is arranged at unmanned plane body Lower section.When manipulation fire-fighting unmanned plane is put out a fire, operator is located at ground, therefore installs on fire extinguishing bullet launching device Common gun sight obviously cannot realize aiming of the operator to target.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of fire extinguisher bomb sighting device and the fire extinguisher bomb transmitting including the sighting device based on laser Device.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fire extinguisher bomb sighting device and the fire extinguisher bomb transmitting dress including the sighting device Put, it is ensured that accuracy at target of the fire extinguisher bomb to target.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of fire extinguisher bomb sighting device, including:
The connector of the launching tube of connection fire extinguishing bullet launching device, be arranged at regulating member on the connector, first Sight hole, the second sight hole, the generating laser being fixed on the regulating member;
The line of first sight hole and second sight hole is consistent with the exit direction of launching tube;
The regulating member, adjusts the generating laser lateral attitude, lengthwise position and shooting angle, makes the laser The shoot laser of emitter passes through first sight hole and the second sight hole outgoing.
Preferably, the generating laser is laser pen.
Preferably, the regulating member is further included:It is arranged at sending out for adjusting the laser on the connector The lateral adjustments part of emitter lateral attitude, be arranged on the lateral adjustments part for adjusting generating laser longitudinal direction position The longitudinally adjust part put and the angle for adjusting the generating laser shooting angle being arranged on the longitudinally adjust part Regulating part, the generating laser are arranged on the angle adjusting piece.
Preferably, the angle adjusting piece is multi-directional ball, and the generating laser is fixed in the multi-directional ball.
Preferably, the connector is connected to the side outer wall of the launching tube of fire extinguishing bullet launching device.
Preferably, the connector can be circumferentially rotated along launching tube.
A kind of fire extinguishing bullet launching device, including launching tube and the fire extinguisher bomb arranged inside the launching tube, are additionally included in The fire extinguisher bomb sighting device that launching tube side outer wall is arranged;
The fire extinguisher bomb sighting device includes:
The connector of the launching tube of connection fire extinguishing bullet launching device, be arranged at regulating member on the connector, first Sight hole, the second sight hole, the generating laser being fixed on the regulating member;
The line of first sight hole and second sight hole is consistent with the exit direction of launching tube;
The regulating member, adjusts the generating laser lateral attitude, lengthwise position and shooting angle, makes the laser The shoot laser of emitter passes through first sight hole and the second sight hole outgoing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
Technical scheme of the present invention utilizes laser aiming, easy in use, practical, improves fire extinguisher bomb to mesh Target accuracy at target, and technical scheme simple structure of the present invention, do not have high request to material and rigidity, and easy to manufacture adds Work.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail;
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic diagram of fire extinguisher bomb sighting device.
Fig. 2 is illustrated and for fire extinguisher bomb sighting device to be applied to the schematic diagram aimed at by fire extinguishing bullet launching device.
Fig. 3 illustrates that fire extinguisher bomb sighting device is located at the schematic diagram of launching tube difference relative position.
Specific embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the present invention, the present invention is done further with reference to preferred embodiments and drawings It is bright.In accompanying drawing, similar part is indicated with identical reference.It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that institute is concrete below The content of description is illustrative and be not restrictive, and should not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses it is a kind of for fire extinguisher bomb transmitting before aiming fire extinguisher bomb sighting device, bag Include:
The connector of the launching tube of connection fire extinguishing bullet launching device, the regulating member being arranged on connector, first are aimed at Hole, the second sight hole, the generating laser being fixed on regulating member;
The line of the first sight hole and the second sight hole is consistent with the exit direction of the launching tube of fire extinguishing bullet launching device;
Regulating member, adjusts generating laser lateral attitude, lengthwise position and shooting angle, makes the outgoing of generating laser The first sight hole of laser light and the second sight hole outgoing.
In this programme, generating laser is laser pen.
In this programme, regulating member is further included:Be arranged on connector for adjusting the horizontal position of generating laser The lateral adjustments part put, the longitudinally adjust part for adjusting generating laser lengthwise position being arranged on lateral adjustments part and set The angle adjusting piece for adjusting generating laser shooting angle being placed on longitudinally adjust part, generating laser are arranged at angle On regulating part.
In this programme, angle adjusting piece is multi-directional ball, and generating laser is fixed in multi-directional ball.
When fire extinguisher bomb sighting device in this programme is applied to fire extinguishing bullet launching device and is aimed at:
As shown in Fig. 2 connector to be first connected to the launching tube side outer wall of fire extinguishing bullet launching device so that first aims at The line of hole and the second sight hole is consistent with the exit direction of the launching tube of fire extinguishing bullet launching device;
Adjust generating laser lateral attitude, indulge by adjusting lateral adjustments part, longitudinally adjust part and angle adjusting piece again To position and shooting angle (shooting angle includes the outgoing angle of pitch and outgoing yaw angle), make the shoot laser of generating laser saturating The first sight hole and the second sight hole outgoing are crossed, i.e., so that the exit direction of the shoot laser of generating laser is launched with fire extinguisher bomb The exit direction of the launching tube of device is consistent, and then ground handling operator can be aimed at by visible shoot laser, significantly Improve accuracy at target of the fire extinguisher bomb to target.
In this programme, connector is connected to the side outer wall of the launching tube of fire extinguishing bullet launching device, connector with transmitting The shape of cylinder joint face and the form fit of the side outer wall of launching tube.
As shown in figure 3, in this programme, connector can be circumferentially rotated along launching tube, to realize fire extinguisher bomb sighting device application When fire extinguishing bullet launching device is aimed at, can carry out being located at many of launching tube difference relative position based on fire extinguisher bomb sighting device Secondary aiming, further improves accuracy at target of the fire extinguisher bomb to target.
The present invention further discloses a kind of fire extinguishing bullet launching device, including:Launching tube, going out of arranging inside launching tube Fiery bullet and the fire extinguisher bomb sighting device arranged in launching tube side outer wall.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms, all of embodiment cannot be exhaustive here, it is every to belong to this Bright technical scheme it is extended obvious change or change still in protection scope of the present invention row.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fire extinguisher bomb sighting device, it is characterised in that include:
The connector of the launching tube of connection fire extinguishing bullet launching device, the regulating member being arranged on the connector, first are aimed at Hole, the second sight hole, the generating laser being fixed on the regulating member;
The line of first sight hole and second sight hole is consistent with the exit direction of launching tube;
The regulating member, adjusts the generating laser lateral attitude, lengthwise position and shooting angle, makes the Laser emission The shoot laser of device passes through first sight hole and the second sight hole outgoing.
2. fire extinguisher bomb sighting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the generating laser is laser pen.
3. fire extinguisher bomb sighting device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the regulating member is further included: The lateral adjustments part for adjusting the generating laser lateral attitude that is arranged on the connector, be arranged at it is described laterally The longitudinally adjust part for adjusting the generating laser lengthwise position on regulating part and it is arranged at the longitudinally adjust part The angle adjusting piece for adjusting the generating laser shooting angle, the generating laser is arranged at the angular adjustment On part.
4. fire extinguisher bomb sighting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the angle adjusting piece is multi-directional ball, institute State generating laser to be fixed in the multi-directional ball.
5. fire extinguisher bomb sighting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connector is connected to fire extinguisher bomb transmitting The side outer wall of the launching tube of device.
6. fire extinguisher bomb sighting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the connector can circumferentially turn along launching tube It is dynamic.
7. a kind of fire extinguishing bullet launching device, including launching tube and the fire extinguisher bomb arranged inside the launching tube, it is characterised in that It is additionally included in the fire extinguisher bomb sighting device as claimed in claim 1 that launching tube side outer wall is arranged.
CN201611143664.9A 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 Fire extinguisher bomb sighting device and fire extinguishing bullet launching device including the sighting device Active CN106581905B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109573086A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-05 中国人民解放军总参谋部第六十研究所 The thrust line vision-control method and regulating device of unmanned plane booster rocket
CN113423510A (en) * 2018-12-11 2021-09-21 天冰控股公司 Machine for outputting at least one fluid jet and corresponding method
WO2022267519A1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-29 航天科工仿真技术有限责任公司 Calibration method and apparatus for launch canister, and flight device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100077647A1 (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-01 The Uab Research Foundation Aiming Systems
US20100175297A1 (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-15 Walter Ariel Speroni Firearm Sighting System
CN203408400U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-29 西安大盛消防检测有限公司 Fire gun with sighting device
CN205425980U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-03 麒麟光学仪器(南通)有限公司 Gun sight with laser calibration function

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20100077647A1 (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-04-01 The Uab Research Foundation Aiming Systems
US20100175297A1 (en) * 2009-01-09 2010-07-15 Walter Ariel Speroni Firearm Sighting System
CN203408400U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-29 西安大盛消防检测有限公司 Fire gun with sighting device
CN205425980U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-08-03 麒麟光学仪器(南通)有限公司 Gun sight with laser calibration function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109573086A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-05 中国人民解放军总参谋部第六十研究所 The thrust line vision-control method and regulating device of unmanned plane booster rocket
CN109573086B (en) * 2018-12-05 2022-02-18 中国人民解放军总参谋部第六十研究所 Thrust line display adjusting method and device for unmanned aerial vehicle booster rocket
CN113423510A (en) * 2018-12-11 2021-09-21 天冰控股公司 Machine for outputting at least one fluid jet and corresponding method
WO2022267519A1 (en) * 2021-06-25 2022-12-29 航天科工仿真技术有限责任公司 Calibration method and apparatus for launch canister, and flight device

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