CN106581618A - Traditional Chinese medicine for treating respiratory disease of chicken - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating the respiratory disease of a chicken, and falls within the technical field of veterinary medicines. The traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw medicinal materials: 280-320g of rhizoma cyperi, 280-320g of rhizoma zingiberis, 150-250g of rhizoma coptidis, 120-180g of radix platycodi, 80-120g of radix sophorae tonkinensis, 80-120g of radix glycyrrhizae, 40-60g of alum, 30-50g of Chinese honeylocust, 30-50g of calculus bovis artifactus, 25-35g of venenum bufonis, 25-35g of realgar, 50-70g of white spirit, 15-25g of flos inulae, 15-25g of phoenix tree flower, 15-25g of cortex mori, 15-25g of radix chimonanthus, 15-25g of radix folium et fructus litseae auriculatae, 15-25g of climbing groundsel herb, 15-25g of root of Japanese orixa, and 15-25g of borneol. The traditional Chinese medicine has good effects of clearing away heat, removing toxicity, remaining antibacterial, killing insects, reducing fire, relieving sore throat, diminishing swelling, relieving pain, preventing malaria, invigorating the circulation of blood, invigorating meridians, inducing resuscitation, relieving cough and asthma, and promoting appetite, the efficacy of the medicine can be directly applied to a wounded part, and the effects of quickly sterilizing, relieving swelling and pain, inducing resuscitation and invigorating meridians are achieved, so that the respiratory disease of the chicken is quickly cured.

Description

A kind of middle medicine for treating chicken respiratory tract disease

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of middle medicine for treating chicken respiratory tract disease, belongs to Veterinary Medicine technical field.

Background technology

Respiratory infectious disease refers to that pathogen is invaded from respiratory tract infection such as nasal cavity, throat, trachea and bronchus and caused Infectious disease.Common respiratory tract infection encephalapthy agent mainly has virus, bacterium, mycoplasma and Chlamydia etc..Example Such as influenza virus.The common breathing problem of chicken is infectious bronchitis of chicken, is caused by IBV A kind of acute high degree in contact respiratory infectious disease.Symptom：The incubation period of this sick natural infection is 36 hours or longer. This sick incidence of disease is high, and the death rate of chick is up to more than 25%, but the death rates more than 6 week old is not general high, and the course of disease is typically more For 1 ~ 2 week, chick, laying hen, the symptom of ephrosis modification were not quite similar, and are now described below：

（1）Chick：Absence of prodrome, full group is almost while sudden onset.Initial performance respiratory symptom, has a running nose, sheds tears, nose Swelling, cough, sneeze, stretching neck and dehisce to breathe.Night hears substantially hoarse cry.With PD, exacerbation of symptoms, contracting Head closes mesh, the wing that hangs down and squeezes heap, poor appetite, drink and be intended to increase, and such as treatment not in time, there is sporadic deaths phenomenon.

（2）Laying hen：Performance slight expiratory dyspnea, cough, tracheal rale, have：" snore " sound.Lassitude, subtract food, Yellow loose stool is drawn, symptom is not bery serious, have only a few dead.Fall ill the 2nd day to lay eggs and begin to decline, drop to minimum point within 1 ~ 2 week, Sometimes laying rate can drop to half, and produce soft egg and lopsided egg, and egg white is thinning, and egg white is separated with yolk, the incubation rate of hatching egg Reduce.Egg production rise situation is relevant with the age in days of chicken, the Adult Hen on peak of laying eggs, if feeding and management is preferably, Jing two Substantially original level can be returned to the moon, but there is this disease in aged hen, and egg production declines to a great extent, it is difficult to return to original water It is flat, it is contemplated that to eliminate early.

（3）Ephrosis modification：It is mainly in the young chicken of 20 ~ 50 ages in days.In the infective bronchitis strain of infection ephrosis modification When, due to the infringement of renal function, diseased chicken can cause ephritis and enteritis in addition to having respiratory symptom, also.Nephrotic bronchitis Symptom is in dimorphism:There are several days respiratory symptoms first stage, " rehabilitation " stage for subsequently having symptom disappearance in several days again；Second-order Section begins to draining sample white or green excrement, and containing a large amount of lithates.Diseased chicken dehydration, performance is weak drowsiness, and cockscomb fades Or in purple blue.The ephrosis modification infective bronchitis course of disease is typically slightly long than respiratory apparatus type（12 ~ 20 days）, the death rate is also high （20~30%）.

At present, effective treatment method there is no to the breathing problem of chicken.

The content of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficacy of a drug is strong, good drug efficacy, nothing Toxic and side effect, the middle medicine of energy fast treating chicken respiratory tract disease.

To achieve these goals, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions：A kind of middle medicine for treating chicken respiratory tract disease, It is made up of following raw materials according medicinal material：280～320g of rhizoma cyperi, 280～320g of rhizoma zingiberis, 150～250g of the coptis, 120～180g of balloonflower root, mountain Beans 80～120g of root, 80～120g of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 40～60g of alum, 30～50g of Chinese honey locust, 30～50g of calculus bovis factitius, the dried venom of toads 25～ 35g, 25～35g of realgar, 50～70g of white wine, Inula britannica chinensis, phoenix tree flower, the root bark of white mulberry, iron chopsticks, Litsea pungens, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, smelly goat, Each 15～the 25g of borneol.

In above-mentioned technical proposal, above-mentioned raw materials medicinal material is preferred：Rhizoma cyperi 300g, rhizoma zingiberis 300g, coptis 200g, balloonflower root 150g, It is subprostrate sophora 100g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 100g, alum 50g, Chinese honey locust 40g, calculus bovis factitius 40g, dried venom of toads 30g, realgar 30g, white wine 60g, sheathed Flower, phoenix tree flower, the root bark of white mulberry, iron chopsticks, Litsea pungens, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, smelly goat, each 20g of borneol.

The middle medicine of the treatment chicken respiratory tract disease described in above-mentioned technical proposal, its preparation method is as follows：

1）The dried venom of toads and white wine are pickled into 24h, wine is removed in volatilization, dry to obtain the dried venom of toads processed；

2）Realgar is ground into into 400 mesh fine powders；

3）By remaining raw medicinal material ground into end, then with the dried venom of toads processed, realgar facing-up, sieve, mix and obtain final product.

Usage and dosage is：Body weight for below 100g chicken, each 0.15g；The chicken of 100～1000g, each 1g, The each 1.5g of chicken of more than 1000g, two times a day, serve on 3 days.

In above-mentioned technical proposal：

Rhizoma cyperi, taste is pungent, is slightly cold, nontoxic；Liver, lung；Spleen, stomach, tri-jiao channel；There is Regulate the flow of vital energy Xie Yu, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, antiabortive.It is main The diseases such as the distending pain in hypochondrium, breast swelling, hernia pain, irregular menstruation, gastral cavity abdomen ruffian is full pain, fetal irritability.Modern medicine study table Bright, rhizoma cyperi has anesthesia, antipyretic-antalgic, antibacterial action.

Rhizoma zingiberis, nature and flavor are pungent, property heat.Returns spleen, stomach, the heart, lung channel.With warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, Back to Yang Tongmai, eliminating dampness dissolving phlegm, warm lung The effect of changing drink.Cure mainly coldness and pain in the epigastrium；Vomiting；Have loose bowels, yang depletion is fainted inverse；Cold drink is breathed with cough；Numbness and ache of cold dampness.

The coptis, nature and flavor are bitter, tremble with fear, nontoxic.The thoughts of returning home, spleen, stomach, liver, courage, large intestine channel.With heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, the work(of purging intense heat and detonicating Effect.For damp and hot feeling of fullness, acid regurgitation is vomitted, rush down dysentery, jaundice, unconsciousness due to high fever, heart-fire hyperactivity, dysphoria and insomnia, blood-head tells nosebleed, hot eyes, Toothache, quenches one's thirst, carbuncle swells furunculosis；Eczema is controlled outward, and wet sore, duct is suppurated.

Balloonflower root, return lung Jing.With a surname's lung, eliminating the phlegm, sharp pharynx, apocenosis, profit the five internal organs, fill blood, mend the exhaustion or lesion of the five internal organs, foster the spirit of nobility the effect of.Cure mainly: Coughing with a lot of sputum, abscess of throat, lung carbuncle pyemesis, fullness in the chest and hypochondriac pain, dysentery stomachache, aphthae, red eye, swell pain, uroschesis.

Subprostrate sophora, nature and flavor are bitter, tremble with fear;It is poisonous.Attach to the lung and stomach meridians.With clearing heat and detoxicating, the effect of detumescence profit pharynx.Cure mainly fiery poison Pent up, tonsillitis and larynx numbness, abscess of throat, gingivitis, aphthae.

Radix Glycyrrhizae, it is sweet sweet, it is mild-natured and, enter the heart, spleen, lung, the Jing of stomach four.With invigorating middle warmer and replenishing QI；Relieving spasm to stop pain；Moisten the lung and relieve the cough； Purging intense heat and detonicating；Coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.Main burnout deficiency of food；The thin face of flesh is yellow；Palpitation；Stomachache loose stool；Four limbs contraction；Hysteria；Cough Cough asthma；Abscess of throat；Ulcerative carbuncle swells and ache；Infant fetal toxin；And medicine, food poisoning.For weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitaition Shortness of breath, coughing with a lot of sputum, gastral cavity abdomen, four limbs contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus alleviate drug toxicity, strong.

Alum, antibacterial, convergence, admittedly de- etc. effect.《Detailed outline》Record：Aluminite has been used four：The sputum of sharp wind-heat is told, it is taken Sour and bitter flavors can cause of vomiting and diarrhea；Control all blood pain, prolapse of the anus, the prolapse of uterus, sore takes its sour and astringent and receive；Phlegm and retained fluid is controlled, dysentery is let out, is collapsed, band, the eye of wind takes it Receive and eliminating dampness；Larynx numbness ulcer is controlled, snakeworm wound is stung, and takes its removing toxic substances.

Chinese honey locust, nature and flavor sweetness and bitterness is put down.Return lung, large intestine channel.With heat-clearing, dampness removing, expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, have one's ideas straightened out it is logical close, desinsection dissipating bind The effect of, control oedema, heat gonorrhea, hot urination, pyreticosis polydipsia, agalactia, productive cough and breathe heavily full, apoplexy lockjaw, accumulation and obstruction of sputum, god Dusk in silence, epilepsy, larynx numbness, constipation and anuresis, carbuncle swells mange.

Calculus bovis factitius, nature and flavor are sweet, cool.Return through, Liver Channel.With clearing heat and detoxicating, the effect of resolving sputum is calmed the frightened.Rave for phlegm heat It is mad, coma in silence, pediatric acute convulsion, abscess of throat, aphthae, carbuncle swells furunculosis.

The dried venom of toads, sweet, acrid, warm is poisonous.With the effect of removing toxic substances, detumescence, cardiac stimulant, pain relieving.Control furunculosis, ulcer, carbuncle on the back, scrofula Scrofula, chronic osteomyelitis, abscess of throat, infantile malnutrition, heart failure, wind, carious pain.

Realgar, nature and flavor are pungent, temperature；It is poisonous.Return liver, large intestine channel.The effect of with removing toxic substances desinsection, removing dampness and eliminating phlegm, preventing malaria.For Carbuncle swells furunculosis, snake bite and insect sting, abdominal pain due to enterositosis, frightened epilepsy, malaria.

White wine, warm in nature, sweet toil, with cold dispelling gas, help the efficacy of a drug, blood circulation and channel invigorating, improve a poor appetite, dispelling fatigue, resisting cold The effect of refreshing oneself.

Inula britannica chinensis, nature and flavor are bitter；It is pungent；It is salty；Tepor.Return lung；Stomach；Large intestine channel.With sending down abnormally ascending, dissolving phlegm, water-filling, the work(of preventing or arresting vomiting Effect.For cough due to wind-cold evil, phlegm and retained fluid stores knot, chest diaphragm feeling of fullness, dyspnea and cough with excessive sputum, vomits gas, epigastric fullness and rigidity.

Phoenix tree flower, the flower of Chinese parasol tree tree；Nature and flavor are sweet, flat；Return lung, kidney channel；There is inducing diuresis and reducing edema, heat reliving and toxin-eliminating；For The diseases such as oedema, difficult urination, nameless sores or boils, wound redness.

The root bark of white mulberry, nature and flavor are sweet, cold；Return lung Jing；There are removing heat from lung and relieving asthma, inducing diuresis for removing edema；It is swollen for dyspnea and cough due to lung-heat, oedema The diseases such as full oliguria, appearance skin edema.

Iron chopsticks, another name bores ancient customs, Maackia amurensis Rupr et Maxim plum root, iron steel fork, watt bird bavin, wax plum root, and nature and flavor are pungent, warm in nature, poisonous；Return Liver, lung channel；There is wind-expelling pain-stopping, vital energy regualting and blood circulation-promoting, relieving cough and asthma；Main arthralgia due to wind-dampness, anemofrigid cold, traumatic injury, gastral cavity abdomen The diseases such as pain, asthma, epersalgia cough, furuncle swelling toxin.《Guizhou side's medicine collection among the people》Record：Calmness, antibechic, Zhichuan；Control bruise damage Wound, has a pain in the back.《Kweiyang medicinal herbs among the people》Record：Control treating rheumatic ostealgia, qi-stagnating abdominalgia.

Litsea pungens, also known as cubeb litsen tree, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, Alpinia japonica, warm in nature, taste is pungent；There are invigorating the spleen, eliminating dampness, regulating the qi flowing in the channels, the work(that helps digestion Effect；Control the diseases such as stomach cold is suffered from abdominal pain, has loose bowels, food stagnation is glutted.

Herba Senecionis Scandentis, scientific name climbing groundsel, nature and flavor are bitter, pungent, cool, slightly poisonous；There is clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood detumescence, clear liver and improve vision it Effect；For diseases such as wind fire cute conjunctivitis, sore furuncle poison, skin eczema, dysentery stomachache.

Smelly goat, it is bitter, pungent, it is cool in nature；Return lung, stomach, kidney, large intestine channel；There are wind and heat dispersing, the promoting flow of qi and blood circulation, removing toxic substances to dehumidify, cut The effect of malaria；The diseases such as main anemopyretic cold, cough, time pain, abdominal distention, rheumatic arthritis, injuries from falls as well, nameless sores or boils.

Borneol, nature and flavor are pungent, hardship, cool；Enter the heart, Liver Channel；There are logical all keys, dissipate stagnated fire, go screen improving eyesight, swelling and pain relieving, heat-clearing to dissipate The effect of poison, scattered fire removing toxic substances；Control mammary gland caking, apoplexy lockjaw, pyreticosis coma, frightened epilepsy phlegm fan, deafness with qi stagnation, larynx numbness, aphtha, in The diseases such as otitis, carbuncle swells, hemorrhoid pinworm.

Compared with prior art, it is of the invention as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, with traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacy theory as foundation, It is formulated on the basis of Empirical formula among the people.Heat-clearing of the present invention, removing toxic substances, antibacterial, desinsection, eliminating dampness, purging intense heat, a surname's lung, eliminating the phlegm, profit Pharynx, apocenosis, detumescence, pain relieving, sending down abnormally ascending, water-filling, preventing malaria, invigorate blood circulation, promote blood circulation, having one's ideas straightened out, it is relieving cough and asthma, improve a poor appetite, sharp the five internal organs, tonifying Qi Blood effect is very good, and the efficacy of a drug can be made to go directly affected part, quick disinfecting sterilizing, swelling and pain relieving, dredging collateral of having one's ideas straightened out, so as to the breathing of rapid healing chicken The illness of tract disease.The present invention has that medicine valency is low, short treating period, instant effect, it is evident in efficacy, be not likely to produce the resistance to the action of a drug, nontoxic secondary make The advantages of using.

Specific embodiment

With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated：

Embodiment 1：A kind of middle medicine for treating chicken respiratory tract disease, is made up of following raw materials according medicinal material：Rhizoma cyperi 280g, rhizoma zingiberis 320g, coptis 150g, balloonflower root 180g, subprostrate sophora 80g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 120g, alum 40g, Chinese honey locust 50g, calculus bovis factitius 30g, the dried venom of toads 35g, realgar 25g, white wine 70g, Inula britannica chinensis, phoenix tree flower, the root bark of white mulberry, iron chopsticks, Litsea pungens, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, smelly goat, borneol are each 15g.Its preparation method is as follows：

1）The dried venom of toads and white wine are pickled into 24h, wine is removed in volatilization, dry to obtain the dried venom of toads processed；

2）Realgar is ground into into 400 mesh fine powders；

3）By remaining raw medicinal material ground into end, then with the dried venom of toads processed, realgar facing-up, sieve, mix and obtain final product.

Embodiment 2：A kind of middle medicine for treating chicken respiratory tract disease, is made up of following raw materials according medicinal material：Rhizoma cyperi 300g, rhizoma zingiberis 300g, coptis 200g, balloonflower root 150g, subprostrate sophora 100g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 100g, alum 50g, Chinese honey locust 40g, calculus bovis factitius 40g, the dried venom of toads 30g, realgar 30g, white wine 60g, Inula britannica chinensis, phoenix tree flower, the root bark of white mulberry, iron chopsticks, Litsea pungens, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, smelly goat, borneol are each 20g.Its preparation method is as follows：

1）The dried venom of toads and white wine are pickled into 24h, wine is removed in volatilization, dry to obtain the dried venom of toads processed；

2）Realgar is ground into into 400 mesh fine powders；

3）By remaining raw medicinal material ground into end, then with the dried venom of toads processed, realgar facing-up, sieve, mix and obtain final product.

Embodiment 3：A kind of middle medicine for treating chicken respiratory tract disease, is made up of following raw materials according medicinal material：Rhizoma cyperi 320g, rhizoma zingiberis 280g, coptis 250g, balloonflower root 120g, subprostrate sophora 120g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 80g, alum 60g, Chinese honey locust 30g, calculus bovis factitius 50g, the dried venom of toads 25g, realgar 35g, white wine 50g, Inula britannica chinensis, phoenix tree flower, the root bark of white mulberry, iron chopsticks, Litsea pungens, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, smelly goat, borneol are each 25g.Its preparation method is as follows：

1）The dried venom of toads and white wine are pickled into 24h, wine is removed in volatilization, dry to obtain the dried venom of toads processed；

2）Realgar is ground into into 400 mesh fine powders；

3）By remaining raw medicinal material ground into end, then with the dried venom of toads processed, realgar facing-up, sieve, mix and obtain final product.

The present inventor accepts chicken respiratory tract disease case 880 for medical treatment, and diseased chicken has difficulty in breathing, sends rale, cough, dehisce to exhale Inhale, sneeze, chicken egg productivity of laying eggs is reduced, the quality decline of egg.Treated using medicine in the present invention, body weight be 100g with Under chicken, each 0.15g；The chicken of 100～1000g, each 1.5g of chicken of each 1g, more than 1000g, two times a day, even Take 3 days, cure 870, cure rate is 99%.Remaining 10 illness has taken a turn for the better.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of middle medicine for treating chicken respiratory tract disease, it is characterised in that be made up of following raw materials according medicinal material：Rhizoma cyperi 280～ It is 320g, 280～320g of rhizoma zingiberis, 150～250g of the coptis, 120～180g of balloonflower root, 80～120g of subprostrate sophora, 80～120g of Radix Glycyrrhizae, bright 40～60g of alum, 30～50g of Chinese honey locust, 30～50g of calculus bovis factitius, 25～35g of the dried venom of toads, 25～35g of realgar, 50～70g of white wine, rotation Cover flower, phoenix tree flower, the root bark of white mulberry, iron chopsticks, Litsea pungens, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, smelly goat, each 15～25g of borneol.

2. the middle medicine of chicken respiratory tract disease is treated as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that by following raw materials according medicinal material structure Into：Rhizoma cyperi 300g, rhizoma zingiberis 300g, coptis 200g, balloonflower root 150g, subprostrate sophora 100g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 100g, alum 50g, Chinese honey locust 40g, people Work cow-bezoar 40g, dried venom of toads 30g, realgar 30g, white wine 60g, Inula britannica chinensis, phoenix tree flower, the root bark of white mulberry, iron chopsticks, Litsea pungens, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, The each 20g of smelly goat, borneol.

3. the middle medicine of chicken respiratory tract disease is treated as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that its preparation method is as follows：

1）The dried venom of toads and white wine are pickled into 24h, wine is removed in volatilization, dry to obtain the dried venom of toads processed；

2）Realgar is ground into into 400 mesh fine powders；

3）By remaining raw medicinal material ground into end, then with the dried venom of toads processed, realgar facing-up, sieve, mix and obtain final product.