CN106567610A - Corn stalk plate used for fence of construction site - Google Patents

Corn stalk plate used for fence of construction site Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106567610A
CN106567610A CN201510648827.8A CN201510648827A CN106567610A CN 106567610 A CN106567610 A CN 106567610A CN 201510648827 A CN201510648827 A CN 201510648827A CN 106567610 A CN106567610 A CN 106567610A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fence
corn stalk
corn
construction site
straw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510648827.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李传集
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510648827.8A priority Critical patent/CN106567610A/en
Publication of CN106567610A publication Critical patent/CN106567610A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/14Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
    • E04H17/16Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/02Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10Moulding of mats

Abstract

The invention discloses a corn stalk plate used for a fence of a construction site. The plate comprises corn stalks, adhesives and functional additives and is characterized in that the properly-crushed corn stalks sprayed with conventional adhesives and functional additives are subjected to paving, rolling and edge sawing; and the corn stalks are natural drying raw material. The corn stalk plate used for the fence of the construction site has following beneficial effects: cheap corn stalk raw material offer the cheap and fine fence for every-increasing construction sites; by adoption of a simple method without four production procedures, the cheap and fine fence is provided; in order to solve the problem of prohibiting burning of stalks (national ban on stalk burning), corn stalks are firstly applied to the fence of the construction site with much demand; waste can be utilized and secondary waste is avoided; consumption on forest resources is greatly reduced; and the corn stalk plate used for the fence of the construction site has great economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

A kind of corn stalk plate for building site enclosing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building site enclosing plate, is related specifically to a kind of corn stalk for building site enclosing Plate.
Background technology
Since the eighties in 20th century, grain yield is greatly improved, and straw quantity is also more, in addition for China The popularization of firewood-saving and coal-saving technology, burns coal and the popularization using liquefied gas, has straw more than needed in a large number in making rural area. Straw is made compost outer except packing ring, pasture is used on a small quantity, partly for heap, and major part is all burnt as fuel .
《The Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution》41st article of second item:Congregated district of population, Around airport, main line of communication open incineration straw nearby and in the region delimited of the local people's government, fall Leaf etc. produces the material of smoke contamination, administrative by the environmental conservation of location local people's governments at or above the county level Authorities order to stop irregularities;It is cases of gross violation, less than 200 yuan can be located and imposed a fine, cause weight Endanger greatly and lose, undertake administrative and criminal penalty responsibility.
The problem that presently, there are is:In country, the smog of visible combustion straw is in slowly ascension repeatedly.
Prohibit and burn straw, why prohibit and more than, even remain incessant after repeated prohibitionTrace it to its cause and be:It is first The straw for staying in field have impact on sowing, be unfavorable for crop growth.For peasant, " three summer jobs " are The season of individual rushed planting, the behavior in any impact farming season all allow people distressed.And existing straw process side Formula is time-consuming bothersome, will not only put together, also wants bundling, entrucking, transport, and the money that straw is cashed in the end is very A work of nature is done to construction site is not got at.Next to that have most of peasant to think all so to burn for generations, The fertility in soil can also be strengthened.3rd be straw recycling it is not smooth.Straw be in the past high-grade fuel, Fertilizer, feedstuff, and now with rate is low, deficiency in economic performance, it is most economical labour-saving way to burn.
How to solve the problems, such as that straw prohibits burning actuallyObviously, the development of low-carbon economy is trend and certainty, Crop straw burning is not only an agricultural problem, forbids of course not fundamental policy by regulation order merely. Treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease is wanted, stifled dredging is developed simultaneously.
The current comprehensive utilization of straw is:
1st, Mechanized Straw also field:The method of straw-returning has two kinds:One is smashed straw with machinery, Plough deeply during farming and sternly bury, straw corruption is decomposed using the microorganism in soil.Another kind of straw goes back to field Effective ways be by crushed stalk after, be doped into appropriate Calx and human and animal excreta, allow which to ferment, in semi-oxidized Go bad in the environment of semi-reduction and rot, further take out and use as fertilizer also field.
2nd, cross abdomen also field:It is by technologies such as ensiling, microbial, ammonification, thermal jets by straw to cross abdomen also field Process, can effectively change the organizational structure of straw, make straw become be easy to domestic animal digestion, mouthfeel it is good High-quality feed.
3rd, cultivate edible fungi:After by crushed stalk, make edible fungus culturing base with other dispensing scientific matchings Material, can cultivate the edible fungi such as Auricularia, mushroom, Tremella, can efficiently solve Edible Fungi in recent years fast Hail the exhibition contradiction insufficient with cotton seed hullss.The base material after bacterium is educated Jing after processing, still can raise as domestic animal Material makees fertilizer also field.
4th, Biogas:Corn stalk straw etc. belongs to organic substance, is the good material of Biogas.I The northern, southern of state can be utilized, especially southern area, and temperature is high, and the season using biogas is long. The method that Biogas can adopt anaerobic fermentation.The method is will be planting industry, aquaculture and methane-generating pit organic Combine, the biogas produced using straw is cooked and illuminated, biogas residue pig feeding, pig manure and biogas slurry are made For fertilizer also field.This kind of mode is the eucyclic good model of the ecological agriculture, and it has adapted to modernization agriculture The demand of village's development, is welcomed warmly by mass peasants.
5th, as the raw material of industry:Agricultural crop straw can be used as the raw material of papermaking, be also used as compacting fine Dimension timber, can overcome the disadvantages that the deficiency of timber resources, reduce the cutting capacity of timber, improves afforestation rate, makes Ecological environment is to benign development.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of corn stalk plate for building site enclosing, by the comprehensive profit of formula of rising in value With the burning for solving the problems, such as straw.
Urban architecture building site periphery is covered, shelter.A kind of beautification is played, neatly, unified effect. Now in basic urban construction, can all be used for.The height of enclosing typically, more than 2 meters, common are 2 meters, 4 meters, 6 meters and 8 meters, or higher 12 meters etc., enclosing surface and put up the effect of the project Figure and publicity picture etc..Or it is used for Public Welfare advertisement.
As the use of many building site enclosings is all provisional, thus seemed using conventional building site enclosing Excessively waste one's talent on a petty job or excessively waste.In other words, use cost is too high.The present invention release for this it is a kind of and Many different corn stalk plates, make every effort to use cost minimum in the case where use quality is guaranteed.
Conventional corn stalk plate is using a kind of function admirable made by agricultural production residue-corn stalk Artificial composite board.Corn stalk plate is between medium density fibre board (MDF) and wooden flake board in aspect of performance, It is a kind of homogeneous sheet material as medium-density plate, and the surface with unusual light, and which produces into This is also lower than particieboard, and it is in intensity, dimensional stability, machining property, screw and nail holding (aspect such as light 20%) all surpasses wooden flake board for ability, water resistance, veneer performance and density.Its nothing Form aldehyde release, thus it is free from environmental pollution.Its wood raw material not against worsening shortages, and using every year all Renewable cheap and inexhaustible corn stalk is raw material, Gu and building and furniture industry can be met to it Growing demand.Technical requirements:The formaldehydeless release of corn stalk plate, water resistance are good, profile density Uniform and the characteristics of have cycling processability good, its conventional mechanical property is also very excellent in addition.Semen Maydiss Straw plate and particleboard production comparison test project particieboard corn stalk plate density (g/cm3) 0.60 moisture content (%) the thick expansion of the water suction of 6.0 MORs (Mpa), 15 30.0 internal bond strength (Mpa) 0.30 0.60 3.3 vertical plate face nail-holding ability (N) of rate (%), 1,000 1400 free formaldehyde release (mg/100g) 30 ≈0。
The present invention is to provide such a corn stalk plate, including the addition of corn stalk, binding agent and feature Agent, its technical characteristic is:The Semen Maydiss suitably smashed of binding agent and functional additive will be sprayed with directly Side shaping is mated formation, rolled and sawed to straw.The corn stalk is natural drying raw material.
If it is desired, corn stalk plate surface can also carry out application and veneer with improve sheet material surface quality and Aesthetic value, so as to further improve value-added content of product.
It is honest and clean that the present invention not only can provide thing for growing construction site by cheap corn stalk raw material The beautiful enclosing of valency, but also the honest and clean matter U.S. of thing can be provided by reducing the mode of simplifying of four big production processes Enclosing.Corn stalk is applied to the extensive building site of demand first in the case where straw taboo burning is solved the problems, such as to enclose Gear, had both been capable of achieving twice laid, can prevent secondary waste again, while greatly reducing to the forest reserves Consume, with fabulous economic benefit and extensive social benefit.
Embodiment
A kind of corn stalk plate for building site enclosing, including corn stalk, binding agent and functional additive, Its technical characteristic is:The Semen Maydiss suitably smashed of traditional binders and functional additive will be sprayed with directly Side shaping is mated formation, rolled and sawed to straw.The corn stalk is natural drying raw material.
Present embodiment can be that corn stalk raw material (goes to desilt in the conventional production process flow process of corn stalk plate The impurity such as soil) → carry out mechanical activation comminution → screening → drying → stir → mat formation → roll → saw side → inspection Corn stalk raw material (removing the impurity such as soil) → screening → dry → stirring etc. four is deducted in → finished product sheet material Big operation.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of corn stalk plate for building site enclosing, including corn stalk, binding agent and functional additive, Its technical characteristic is:The Semen Maydiss suitably smashed of traditional binders and functional additive will be sprayed with directly Side shaping is mated formation, rolled and sawed to straw.The corn stalk is natural drying raw material.
CN201510648827.8A 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Corn stalk plate used for fence of construction site Pending CN106567610A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510648827.8A CN106567610A (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Corn stalk plate used for fence of construction site

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510648827.8A CN106567610A (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Corn stalk plate used for fence of construction site

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106567610A true CN106567610A (en) 2017-04-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510648827.8A Pending CN106567610A (en) 2015-10-09 2015-10-09 Corn stalk plate used for fence of construction site

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106567610A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87103594A (en) * 1987-05-14 1987-11-25 吉林省四平市水泥厂 A kind of method with producing corn-stalk plate
JPH09225908A (en) * 1995-05-31 1997-09-02 Masonite Corp Manufacture of fiber from straw and board product manufacturing by the fiber
US6143220A (en) * 1997-01-30 2000-11-07 Sullivan; Barry J. Apparatus and method for making compressed agricultural fiber structural board
CN101058207A (en) * 2007-05-24 2007-10-24 石家庄铁道学院 Maize stalk and/or wheat stalk composite board and its manufacturing method
CN101314235A (en) * 2008-06-16 2008-12-03 北华大学 Aqueous macromolecule-isocyanic ester stalk artificial board and preparation thereof
CN102514075A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 昆明理工大学 Garlic straw plate and preparation method thereof
CN203361761U (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-12-25 刘培仁 Straw fiber surrounding barrier for green belt
CN103770188A (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-07 长沙创远环保科技有限公司 Straw composite board and production method
CN104802276A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-29 长春瑛隆材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of plant straw plate

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87103594A (en) * 1987-05-14 1987-11-25 吉林省四平市水泥厂 A kind of method with producing corn-stalk plate
JPH09225908A (en) * 1995-05-31 1997-09-02 Masonite Corp Manufacture of fiber from straw and board product manufacturing by the fiber
US6143220A (en) * 1997-01-30 2000-11-07 Sullivan; Barry J. Apparatus and method for making compressed agricultural fiber structural board
CN101058207A (en) * 2007-05-24 2007-10-24 石家庄铁道学院 Maize stalk and/or wheat stalk composite board and its manufacturing method
CN101314235A (en) * 2008-06-16 2008-12-03 北华大学 Aqueous macromolecule-isocyanic ester stalk artificial board and preparation thereof
CN102514075A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-06-27 昆明理工大学 Garlic straw plate and preparation method thereof
CN103770188A (en) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-07 长沙创远环保科技有限公司 Straw composite board and production method
CN203361761U (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-12-25 刘培仁 Straw fiber surrounding barrier for green belt
CN104802276A (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-07-29 长春瑛隆材料科技有限公司 Preparation method of plant straw plate

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Application publication date: 20170419

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