CN106564136A - Supergravity plastic material separator - Google Patents
Supergravity plastic material separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106564136A CN106564136A CN201610988107.0A CN201610988107A CN106564136A CN 106564136 A CN106564136 A CN 106564136A CN 201610988107 A CN201610988107 A CN 201610988107A CN 106564136 A CN106564136 A CN 106564136A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- salt solution
- pipe
- main body
- discharging opening
- turbine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
- B29B2017/0231—Centrifugating, cyclones
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a supergravity plastic material separator which comprises a main machine body, wherein a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the main machine body; a feeding pipe is connected to the main machine body; a turbine is arranged at the inner top of the main machine body; a motor arranged outside the main machine body is connected with the turbine; the feeding pipe is inserted into the main machine body to form an inner pipe; the inner pipe is coaxial with the rotating axis of the turbine; a supporting seat used for supporting the inner pipe is arranged at the bottom of the main machine body; a third discharging port, a second discharging port and a first discharging port are sequentially arranged outside the supporting seat; a first discharging pipe is connected with the first discharging port; a second discharging pipe is connected with the second discharging pipe; a third discharging pipe is connected with the third discharging port; and a saline water inlet pipe and a saline water outlet pipe are also arranged on the main machine body. Compared with the prior art; the supergravity plastic material separator provided by the invention has the advantages that a crushed plastic product can be classified by utilizing a physical method; energy conservation and environmental protection can be achieved; and the environment can be protected from pollution.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection equipment, more particularly to a kind of hypergravity plastic material seperator.
Background technology
With industrial expansion, the application of plastic products throughout industrial or agricultural and the every field of daily life, entirely
The waste or used plastics product that the world produces daily cannot be estimated, but its big pressure of tool that environment is caused be it will be apparent that
In order to process these plastic products, and the pollution of environment is not caused, a kind of existing method is that plastic products are reclaimed with profit again
With.During recycling, need to carry out break process to plastic products, the block for being allowed to become tiny is granular to be put into again again
Production.
The species of plastics is varied, it is therefore desirable to which the plastic pellet after will be broken is classified, so as to recycle.At present
In domestic plastics recycling facility, substantially still rest on and use several ponds, then send workman manually to be fished for detached
State, high labor intensive, separating rate is slow, and still has many impurity after separating, it is impossible to accomplish it is follow-up fine plus
Work.Therefore, a kind of equipment that plastics are classified is needed on market, quickly automatically plastics can classifies, save artificial
Cost, improves operating efficiency, and for environmental protection, optimum is exactly using the partition method of physics, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of hypergravity plastic material seperator, can crush
Plastic products afterwards, are classified using physical method, and energy-conserving and environment-protective do not pollute the environment.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals：A kind of hypergravity plastics material
Matter seperator, including main body, the main body bottom is provided with some support feets, and the main body is connected with feed pipe, institute
State the top in main frame body and be provided with turbine, the turbine is connected with and arranges the motor external with the main frame, the feed pipe
Insert the main body be internally formed inner tube, said inner tube and the turbine center of rotation it is coaxial, the main body bottom sets
The support base for supporting said inner tube is equipped with, the 3rd discharging opening, the second discharging opening and first is disposed with outside the support base and is gone out
Material mouth, first discharging opening is connected with the first discharge nozzle, and second discharging opening is connected with the second discharge nozzle, and the described 3rd goes out
Material mouth is connected with the 3rd discharge nozzle, and salt solution water inlet pipe and salt solution outlet pipe, the salt solution water inlet are additionally provided with the main body
Pipe is connected with salt solution mixing drum, and the salt solution mixing drum is connected with water purification water inlet pipe and dope feed tube, the salt solution mixing drum
Agitating device is inside provided with for the liquid that water purification water inlet pipe and the conveying of dope feed tube are come in be well mixed, the salt solution is mixed
Close in cylinder and be additionally provided with concentration monitor.
Preferably, blade is provided with the turbine, the height of the blade gradually increases along radial direction, the whirlpool
Wheel middle setting has the axle center post of connection blade, and the axle center column end is provided with semicircular body.
Preferably, the salt solution mixing drum is provided with the second feed tube, and the salt solution outlet pipe is connected with entering for filter
End, the end that goes out of the filter is connected with second feed tube.
Preferably, the feed pipe is connected with solid-liquid mixer, and the solid-liquid mixer mixes plastic pellet and salt solution
Close, the solid-liquid mixer is connected by the second woven hose with the salt solution mixing drum.
A kind of hypergravity plastic material seperator of the present invention, the plastic products after can crushing, using physical method
Classification, energy-conserving and environment-protective do not pollute the environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment：As shown in figure 1, a kind of overweight
Power plastic material seperator, including main body 1, the bottom of the main body 1 is provided with some support feets 11, and the main body 1 connects
It is connected to feed pipe 3, the top in the main body 1 is provided with turbine 7, the turbine is connected with outside setting and the main body 1
Motor 73, the feed pipe 3 inserts the main body 1 and is internally formed inner tube 31, the rotation of said inner tube 31 and the turbine 7
Axle center is coaxial, and the bottom of the main body 1 is provided with outside the support base 32 for supporting said inner tube 31, the support base 32 and sets gradually
There are the 3rd discharging opening 61, the second discharging opening 51 and the first discharging opening 41, first discharging opening 41 is connected with the first discharge nozzle 4,
Second discharging opening 51 is connected with the second discharge nozzle 5, and the 3rd discharging opening 61 is connected with the 3rd discharge nozzle 6, the main frame
Salt solution water inlet pipe 13 and salt solution outlet pipe 12 are additionally provided with body 1, the salt solution water inlet pipe 13 is connected with salt solution mixing drum 8, institute
State salt solution mixing drum 8 and be connected with water purification water inlet pipe 82 and dope feed tube 81, the salt solution mixing drum 8 is interior to be provided with agitating device
For the liquid that water purification water inlet pipe 82 and the conveying of dope feed tube 81 are come in be well mixed, also set in the salt solution mixing drum 8
It is equipped with concentration monitor.
Blade 71 is provided with the turbine 7, the height of the blade 71 gradually increases along radial direction, the turbine
7 middle settings have the axle center post 72 of connection blade 71, and the end of axle center post 72 is provided with semicircular body.
The salt solution mixing drum 8 is provided with the second feed tube 84, and the salt solution outlet pipe 12 is connected with the inlet side of filter,
The end that goes out of the filter is connected with second feed tube 84.
The feed pipe 3 is connected with solid-liquid mixer, and the solid-liquid mixer mixes plastic pellet and salt solution, described
Solid-liquid mixer is connected by the second woven hose 83 with the salt solution mixing drum 8.
The turbine 7 of this device quickly rotates under motor drive, so that the mixed liquor 2 inside main body 1 is quick
Ground rotation.The centrifugal force that this mixed liquor 2 is received, gradually increase as the rotating speed of turbine 7 increases.It is mixed with mixed liquor 2
Various plastic pellet species, respective density be it is different, density it is big then can be in outer ring, and inner ring is the less modeling of density
Material grain.Therefore, using this device, just plastic pellet is separated in mixed liquor 2.
Plastic pellet after separation, can under gravity, precipitation slowly.And this device main body 1 in so as to
Outside set gradually the 3rd discharging opening 61, the second discharging opening 51 and the first discharging opening 41, the minimum plastic pellet of density can be entered
3rd discharging opening 61, finally discharges via the 3rd discharge nozzle 6；The maximum plastic pellet of density can enter the first discharging opening 41, finally
Discharge via the first discharge nozzle 4；Density can enter the second discharging opening 51 in middle plastic pellet, finally via the second discharge nozzle 5
Discharge.In order to separate a greater variety of plastic pellets, the quantity of the discharging opening of the bottom of main body 1 setting can be changed, so as to
Separate more.In the case where the density of salt solution and the rotating speed of turbine 7 all determine, different plastic pellets are at the bottom of main body 1
The final distribution in portion is to determine.And the density of change salt solution, can just change the distribution of plastic pellet.Therefore, if this device is needed
Be modified, so as to adapt to more plastics in species, it is only necessary to convert brine density.It is very convenient.
This device will not be changed arbitrarily to ensure brine density, so as to ensure detached accuracy.Set on main body 1
Salt solution mixing drum 8 is put, using salt solution mixing drum 8 salt solution of density constant has been produced, mixed so as to be input in main body 1
Close.Also, in order to ensure brine density, the salt solution of the solid-liquid mixer of this device is also from salt solution mixing drum 8.In order to
Ensure accuracy, be also provided with concentration detector, timing detectable concentration in salt solution mixing drum 8.
Salt solution mixing drum 8 is connected with water purification water inlet pipe 82 and dope feed tube 81, by the conveying speed of both valve regulateds
Degree, so as to adjust the density of salt solution.
This device, by the salt solution of the main body 1 discharged from salt solution outlet pipe 12, is filtered to realize circulating work passing through
After the filtration of device, mixed salt solution mixing drum 8 is delivered to, so as to maximally utilize resource.
This device adopts closed brine circulation system, the more different specific weight of material, adjustment salt solution salt content to obtain not
Same salt solution, so as to reach the function of efficiently separating different densities plastics.Using the method for multiple device series connection, it becomes possible to point
Manage out the different plastics of various density.The separation factor of this device isolation technics is 300 to 500 times of gravity floatation method, can be with
Reach and more quickly more accurately separate.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims
It is defined, any replacement being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art that this technology is made, deformation, improvement each fall within the present invention's
Protection domain.
A kind of hypergravity plastic material seperator of the present invention, the plastic products after can crushing, using physical method
Classification, energy-conserving and environment-protective do not pollute the environment.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of hypergravity plastic material seperator, including main body（1）, the main body（1）Bottom is provided with some supports
Pin（11）, it is characterised in that：The main body（1）It is connected with feed pipe（3）, the main body（1）Interior top is provided with whirlpool
Wheel（7）, the turbine be connected with setting and the main body（1）Outer motor（73）, the feed pipe（3）Insert the main frame
Body（1）It is internally formed inner tube（31）, said inner tube（31）With the turbine（7）Center of rotation it is coaxial, the main body（1）Bottom
Portion is provided with support said inner tube（31）Support base（32）, the support base（32）The 3rd discharging opening is disposed with outward
（61）, the second discharging opening（51）With the first discharging opening（41）, first discharging opening（41）It is connected with the first discharge nozzle（4）, institute
State the second discharging opening（51）It is connected with the second discharge nozzle（5）, the 3rd discharging opening（61）It is connected with the 3rd discharge nozzle（6）, institute
State main body（1）On be additionally provided with salt solution water inlet pipe（13）With salt solution outlet pipe（12）, the salt solution water inlet pipe（13）It is connected with
Salt solution mixing drum（8）, the salt solution mixing drum（8）It is connected with water purification water inlet pipe（82）With dope feed tube（81）, the salt solution
Mixing drum（8）Inside being provided with agitating device is used for water purification water inlet pipe（82）With dope feed tube（81）The liquid that conveying is come in is mixed
Close uniform, the salt solution mixing drum（8）Inside it is additionally provided with concentration monitor.
2. a kind of hypergravity plastic material seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The turbine（7）On set
It is equipped with blade（71）, the blade（71）Height gradually increase along radial direction, the turbine（7）Middle setting has connection
Blade（71）Axle center post（72）, the axle center post（72）End is provided with semicircular body.
3. a kind of hypergravity plastic material seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The salt solution mixing drum
（8）It is provided with the second feed tube（84）, the salt solution outlet pipe（12）It is connected with the inlet side of filter, the filter goes out end
With second feed tube（84）It is connected.
4. a kind of hypergravity plastic material seperator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed pipe（3）Even
Solid-liquid mixer is connected to, the solid-liquid mixer mixes plastic pellet and salt solution, and the solid-liquid mixer passes through second
Woven hose（83）With the salt solution mixing drum（8）It is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610988107.0A CN106564136A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Supergravity plastic material separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610988107.0A CN106564136A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Supergravity plastic material separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106564136A true CN106564136A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58540851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610988107.0A Pending CN106564136A (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | Supergravity plastic material separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106564136A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103085195A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-08 | 冯愚斌 | Rotational-flow separating and cleaning device and method for waste plastic pieces |
| WO2014207800A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-31 | 株式会社大貴 | Separation device and separation method |
| CN104369289A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-02-25 | 东莞市台电环保科技有限公司 | Sorting system |
| CN204196050U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-03-11 | 东莞市台电环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sorting pool |
| CN105128186A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-09 | 李海兰 | Smashing and separating device for bagged industrial refuse |
| CN205522108U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-08-31 | 绵阳积富塑料包装彩印有限公司 | A separator for plastic -aluminum multi -layer packaging material |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201610988107.0A patent/CN106564136A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103085195A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-08 | 冯愚斌 | Rotational-flow separating and cleaning device and method for waste plastic pieces |
| WO2014207800A1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-12-31 | 株式会社大貴 | Separation device and separation method |
| CN104369289A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-02-25 | 东莞市台电环保科技有限公司 | Sorting system |
| CN204196050U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-03-11 | 东莞市台电环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sorting pool |
| CN105128186A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-09 | 李海兰 | Smashing and separating device for bagged industrial refuse |
| CN205522108U (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-08-31 | 绵阳积富塑料包装彩印有限公司 | A separator for plastic -aluminum multi -layer packaging material |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170419 |