CN106555742A - A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure - Google Patents

A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106555742A
CN106555742A CN201611179383.9A CN201611179383A CN106555742A CN 106555742 A CN106555742 A CN 106555742A CN 201611179383 A CN201611179383 A CN 201611179383A CN 106555742 A CN106555742 A CN 106555742A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
suction valve
chip
air
valve chip
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201611179383.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106555742B (en
Inventor
刘小莉
毕义德
王宗槐
姚鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
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Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611179383.9A priority Critical patent/CN106555742B/en
Publication of CN106555742A publication Critical patent/CN106555742A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106555742B publication Critical patent/CN106555742B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/1073Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being reed valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, including suction valve chip and valve plate, suction valve chip is provided with air-breathing tongue and supporting zone, the side that fits with suction valve chip on valve plate is provided with clearance filling muscle, when suction valve chip is closed in the embedded gap between air-breathing tongue and supporting zone of clearance filling muscle.The shape of clearance filling muscle can and air-breathing tongue match with the gap between supporting zone, the height of clearance filling muscle may be less than or equal to the thickness of suction valve chip.The present invention can both reduce the clearance volume of valve group, lift compressor volumetric efficiency, advantageously reduce the material cost of monoblock type suction valve chip again, reduce the difficulty of processing of suction valve chip.

Description

A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refrigeration compressors, specifically one kind are applied to small-sized reciprocating-piston type refrigerating pressure The valve group of contracting machine.
Background technology
Reciprocating piston refrigeration compressor drives toggle to promote piston at work by the operating of motor Move back and forth, the suction and discharge valve block in valve group is intermittently opened under piston effect, closed, constantly suction and discharge refrigeration Agent, so as to realize refrigeration.In the various factors for affecting compressor efficiency, volumetric efficiency is very important one.And certainly Determine in the factor of compressor volumetric efficiency, clearance volume, i.e. piston reach after top dead center, formed between pistons end and valve plate Residual volume be very important.Clearance volume is less, and gas volume of the residual gas in air-breathing shared by reflation is got over Little, volumetric efficiency is higher.In the compressor using monoblock type absorption valve plate structure, tongue part and the support of suction valve chip Interregional gap is the part for constituting clearance volume.In order to reduce the clearance volume of the part as much as possible, often should Gap is sized to very little, but this design can cause the material cost and difficulty of processing increase of suction valve chip.As schemed 1st, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, existing air-breathing valve group includes suction valve chip 6 and valve plate 5, and suction valve chip 6 includes supporting zone 1, gap 2 With air-breathing tongue 3.For the consideration for reducing clearance volume as far as possible, the width general control in gap 2 0.4mm to 0.6mm it Between, the valve plate material for not only using is more, and narrow gap causes suction valve chip difficulty of processing larger.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to propose a kind of clearance volume that can both reduce valve group, lifts compression Machine volumetric efficiency, advantageously reduces the valve for refrigerating compressor group knot of the material cost and difficulty of processing of monoblock type suction valve chip again Structure.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure of the invention includes suction valve chip and valve plate, The suction valve chip is provided with air-breathing tongue and supporting zone, and the side that fits with the suction valve chip on the valve plate is provided with remaining Gap fills muscle, and during the suction valve chip closing, the clearance filling muscle is embedded in the seam between the air-breathing tongue and the supporting zone In gap.
A kind of above-mentioned valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, the shape and the air-breathing tongue of clearance filling muscle with it is described Gap between supporting zone matches.
A kind of above-mentioned valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, the height of the clearance filling muscle are less than or equal to the inlet valve The thickness of piece.
A kind of above-mentioned valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, the valve plate are made using nonmetallic materials.
As a result of above-mentioned technical pattern, when suction valve chip is closed, the clearance filling muscle on valve plate is embedded in the present invention The clearance volume of valve group in gap on suction valve chip between air-breathing tongue and supporting zone, not only can be reduced, pressure is lifted The volumetric efficiency of contracting machine;And air-breathing tongue and the gap of supporting zone can be made to adopt more large scale in design, be conducive to section About valve block rapidoprint, reduce suction valve chip material cost and difficulty of processing.Meanwhile, valve plate is made using nonmetallic materials, Can help to valve group noise reduction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing monoblock type tongue type suction valve chip;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of existing valve plate;
Fig. 3 is assembling structure schematic diagram when existing monoblock type tongue type suction valve chip is closed;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of suction valve chip in valve group of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of valve plate in valve group of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is assembling structure schematic diagram when valve group suction valve chip of the present invention is closed.
Specific embodiment
As shown in fig. 6, valve for refrigerating compressor group structure of the present invention includes suction valve chip 6 and valve plate 5.
As shown in figure 4, suction valve chip 6 is monolithic construction, the wherein gap 2 between air-breathing tongue 3 and supporting zone 1 is done Widening treatment.In this manner it is possible to save the rapidoprint of suction valve chip 1, but also difficulty of processing can be reduced.
As shown in figure 5, the side that fits with suction valve chip 6 on valve plate 5 is provided with clearance filling muscle 4, muscle 4 is filled in the clearance Shape and suction valve chip 6 air-breathing tongue 3 and supporting zone 1 between gap 2 shape coincide, clearance fill muscle 4 height Less than or equal to the thickness of matched suction valve chip 6.
As shown in fig. 6, when suction valve chip 6 is closed, the clearance filling muscle 4 on valve plate 5 is embedded in air-breathing tongue 3 and Support In gap 2 between domain 1, so as to play a part of to reduce clearance volume.
In present configuration, valve plate 5 can be molded using nonmetallic materials, be conducive to valve group noise reduction.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, including suction valve chip and valve plate, the suction valve chip are provided with air-breathing tongue And supporting zone, it is characterised in that the side that fits with the suction valve chip on the valve plate is provided with clearance filling muscle, the suction During air valve plate closing, the clearance filling muscle is embedded in the gap between the air-breathing tongue and the supporting zone.
2. a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the shape of muscle is filled in the clearance Shape and the air-breathing tongue are matched with the gap between the supporting zone.
3. a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that muscle is filled in the clearance Height less than or equal to the suction valve chip thickness.
4. a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the valve plate is using non- Metal material is made.
CN201611179383.9A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure Active CN106555742B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611179383.9A CN106555742B (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611179383.9A CN106555742B (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106555742A true CN106555742A (en) 2017-04-05
CN106555742B CN106555742B (en) 2018-11-13

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916003A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-11-30 黄石东贝电器股份有限公司 Valve board assembly, compressor and refrigerator

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4642037A (en) * 1984-03-08 1987-02-10 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Reed valve for refrigeration compressor
CN201723414U (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-01-26 上海珂纳电气机械有限公司 Air suction valve
CN102330656A (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-01-25 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Hermetic type compressor and refrigerator with the same
CN104061139A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-24 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Air suction valve block for refrigerating compressor
CN206409362U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-15 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4642037A (en) * 1984-03-08 1987-02-10 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Reed valve for refrigeration compressor
CN201723414U (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-01-26 上海珂纳电气机械有限公司 Air suction valve
CN102330656A (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-01-25 日立空调·家用电器株式会社 Hermetic type compressor and refrigerator with the same
CN104061139A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-24 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Air suction valve block for refrigerating compressor
CN206409362U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-15 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916003A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-11-30 黄石东贝电器股份有限公司 Valve board assembly, compressor and refrigerator

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