CN106549841A - Smart home infrared remote control device and system based on NB‑IOT - Google Patents
Smart home infrared remote control device and system based on NB‑IOT Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C23/00—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
- G08C23/04—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
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- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
- H04L12/2818—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities from a device located outside both the home and the home network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于智能家居电子设备领域,尤其涉及一种基于NB-IOT技术的智能家居红外遥控装置与系统。The invention belongs to the field of smart home electronic equipment, and in particular relates to a smart home infrared remote control device and system based on NB-IOT technology.
背景技术Background technique
NB-IOT系基于蜂窝网络的窄带物联网通信技术,具有低功耗、低成本、低速率、具备广域传输、海量介入、支持大量节点、支持多种网络拓扑、低复杂度、快速、可靠、安全等特征。 随着智能家居控制系统的逐渐发展,NB-IOT也逐步应用于家居设备的控制。 然而,由于现有部分家庭中家电设备使用红外控制,在升级为智能家居控制时受到限制,改造成本大。现有的智能家电遥控装置主要接入WiFi网络,耗电高,电池使用寿命受影响,而且需要有WiFi的条件下才能工作。NB-IOT is a narrowband Internet of Things communication technology based on cellular network, with low power consumption, low cost, low speed, wide area transmission, massive intervention, support for a large number of nodes, support for multiple network topologies, low complexity, fast and reliable , security and other features. With the gradual development of smart home control systems, NB-IOT is also gradually applied to the control of home devices. However, due to the use of infrared control for household appliances in some existing households, there are restrictions when upgrading to smart home control, and the transformation cost is high. Existing smart home appliance remote control devices are mainly connected to the WiFi network, which consumes a lot of power and affects the service life of the battery, and can only work under the condition of WiFi.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种基于NB-IOT技术的智能家居红外遥控系统,旨在解决现有部分家庭中家电设备使用红外控制,在升级为智能家居控制时受到限制,改造成本大的问题。The present invention provides a smart home infrared remote control system based on NB-IOT technology, aiming to solve the problem that some existing home appliances use infrared control, which is limited when upgrading to smart home control, and the cost of transformation is high.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案如下:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
一种基于NB-IOT技术的智能家居红外遥控系统,包括:A smart home infrared remote control system based on NB-IOT technology, including:
控制设备、NB-IOT 无线网关、红外遥控装置、红外家电设备;Control equipment, NB-IOT wireless gateway, infrared remote control device, infrared home appliances;
所述NB-IOT 无线网关与所述控制设备通过网络连接,用于生成控制信息;The NB-IOT wireless gateway is connected to the control device through a network for generating control information;
所述红外遥控装置与所述NB-IOT 无线网关通信连接;所述红外遥控装置与所述红外家电设备通信连接;The infrared remote control device is communicatively connected with the NB-IOT wireless gateway; the infrared remote control device is communicatively connected with the infrared home appliance;
所述红外遥控装置包括NB-IOT通信模块、电源模块和主控芯片;所述NB-IOT通信模块用于接收所述NB-IOT无线网关发送的NB-IOT协议控制信号。所述电源模块用于为所述红外遥控装置提供电源。所述主控芯片用于完成控制信息的生成和转换。所述主控芯片与NB-IOT通信模块、电源模块分别电连接。The infrared remote control device includes an NB-IOT communication module, a power supply module and a main control chip; the NB-IOT communication module is used to receive the NB-IOT protocol control signal sent by the NB-IOT wireless gateway. The power module is used to provide power for the infrared remote control device. The main control chip is used to complete the generation and conversion of control information. The main control chip is electrically connected to the NB-IOT communication module and the power module respectively.
在一种优选的方案中,所述NB-IOT模块型号为SARA-N2。In a preferred solution, the model of the NB-IOT module is SARA-N2.
在一种优选的方案中,所述红外遥控装置包括红外输出模块,红外输出模块和所述主控芯片电连接;所述红外输出模块与红外家电设备通过红外传输协议通信连接,用于将控制信息通过红外线发送到红外家电设备。In a preferred solution, the infrared remote control device includes an infrared output module, and the infrared output module is electrically connected to the main control chip; The information is sent to the infrared home appliance device through infrared rays.
在一种优选的方案中,所述红外输出模块的型号为KY-005。In a preferred solution, the model of the infrared output module is KY-005.
在一种优选的方案中,所述主控芯片的型号为CBM2090 。In a preferred solution, the model of the main control chip is CBM2090.
在一种优选的方案中,所述控制设备包括计算机、智能手机或平板电脑,可适应于用户的多种控制方式,控制方便快捷。In a preferred solution, the control device includes a computer, a smart phone or a tablet computer, which can be adapted to various control modes of the user, and the control is convenient and fast.
与现有技术相比,本发明技术方案的优点有:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the technical solution of the present invention are:
1、采用NB-IOT模块代替传统的WIFI或ZigBee,传输距离远,能耗低;1. Adopt NB-IOT module instead of traditional WIFI or ZigBee, with long transmission distance and low energy consumption;
2、对于遥控设备而言,采用NB-IOT模块,用利于延长电池寿命,而且可以不通过局域网,而通过广域网来连接;2. For the remote control device, the NB-IOT module is used to prolong the battery life, and it can be connected through the WAN instead of the LAN;
3、控制设备可以有多种形式,如计算机、智能手机、平板电脑,方便灵活,适应移动互联网的发展;3. The control equipment can have various forms, such as computers, smart phones, and tablet computers, which are convenient and flexible, and adapt to the development of the mobile Internet;
4、基于NB-IOT技术的智能家居红外遥控系统,通过在控制设备与红外家电设备之间设置具有NB-IOT通信模块的红外遥控装置,使得红外家电设备能通过红外遥控装置接收智能家居系统的控制,有利于解决现有部分家庭中家电设备使用红外控制,在升级为智能家居控制时受到限制,改造成本大的问题。4. The smart home infrared remote control system based on NB-IOT technology, by setting an infrared remote control device with an NB-IOT communication module between the control device and the infrared home appliance, the infrared home appliance can receive the information of the smart home system through the infrared remote control device. Control is beneficial to solve the problem that some existing home appliances use infrared control, which is limited when upgrading to smart home control, and the cost of transformation is high.
综上所述,本发明技术方案的有益效果是:采用NB-IOT技术,传输距离远,能耗低;控制设备可以有多种形式,如计算机、智能手机、平板电脑,方便灵活,适应移动互联网的发展;基于NB-IOT技术的智能家居红外遥控系统,通过在控制设备与红外家电设备之间设置具有NB-IOT通信模块的红外遥控装置,使得红外家电设备能通过红外遥控装置接收智能家居系统的控制,不需对红外家电设备进行单独的改造,节省了使用成本。In summary, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of the present invention are: using NB-IOT technology, the transmission distance is long, and the energy consumption is low; the control equipment can have various forms, such as computers, smart phones, and tablet computers, which are convenient and flexible, and adapt to mobile The development of the Internet; the smart home infrared remote control system based on NB-IOT technology, by setting an infrared remote control device with an NB-IOT communication module between the control device and the infrared home appliance, the infrared home appliance can receive the smart home through the infrared remote control device. The control of the system does not require a separate transformation of the infrared household appliances, which saves the cost of use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的基于NB-IOT技术的智能家居红外遥控系统示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart home infrared remote control system based on NB-IOT technology provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
其中:10、控制设备;20、NB-IOT无线网关;30、红外遥控装置;40、红外家电设备;31、NB-IOT模块;32、电源模块;33、主控芯片;34、红外发射模块34。Among them: 10. Control equipment; 20. NB-IOT wireless gateway; 30. Infrared remote control device; 40. Infrared home appliances; 31. NB-IOT module; 32. Power module; 33. Main control chip; 34. Infrared emission module 34.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者可能同时存在居中元件。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
还需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的左、右、上、下等方位用语,仅是互为相对概念或是以产品的正常使用状态为参考的,而不应该认为是具有限制性的。It should also be noted that the orientation terms such as left, right, up, and down in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or refer to the normal use state of the product, and should not be regarded as restrictive .
如图1所示,本发明实施例提供的一种基于NB-IOT技术的智能家居红外遥控系统包括:As shown in Figure 1, a smart home infrared remote control system based on NB-IOT technology provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
控制设备10、NB-IOT 无线网关20、红外遥控装置30、红外家电设备40;Control equipment 10, NB-IOT wireless gateway 20, infrared remote control device 30, infrared home appliances 40;
所述NB-IOT 无线网关20与所述控制设备10通过网络连接,所述网络连接的方式可以是有线网络,如以太网,也可以是无线网络,如WiFi、2G、3G、4G、5G等。所述控制设备用于生成控制信息;The NB-IOT wireless gateway 20 is connected to the control device 10 through a network, and the network connection may be a wired network, such as Ethernet, or a wireless network, such as WiFi, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc. . The control device is used to generate control information;
所述红外遥控装置30与所述NB-IOT 无线网关20通信连接;所述红外遥控装置30与所述红外家电设备40通信连接;The infrared remote control device 30 is communicatively connected with the NB-IOT wireless gateway 20; the infrared remote control device 30 is communicatively connected with the infrared home appliance 40;
所述红外遥控装置30包括NB-IOT通信模块31、电源模块32和主控芯片33;所述NB-IOT通信模块31用于接收所述NB-IOT无线网关20发送的NB-IOT协议控制信号。所述电源模块32用于为所述红外遥控装置提供电源。所述主控芯片33用于完成控制信息的生成和转换。The infrared remote control device 30 includes a NB-IOT communication module 31, a power supply module 32 and a main control chip 33; the NB-IOT communication module 31 is used to receive the NB-IOT protocol control signal sent by the NB-IOT wireless gateway 20 . The power module 32 is used to provide power for the infrared remote control device. The main control chip 33 is used to complete the generation and conversion of control information.
在遥控装置中,采用NB-IOT模块代替传统的WIFI或ZigBee,传输距离远,能耗低;用户可以不在局域网,而在广域网中控制家电设备。例如,用户在公司上班,即可通过控制设备直接连接到红外遥控装置,进行红外家电设备的控制。In the remote control device, the NB-IOT module is used to replace the traditional WIFI or ZigBee, which has a long transmission distance and low energy consumption; users can control household appliances in the WAN instead of the LAN. For example, when a user works in a company, he can directly connect to the infrared remote control device through the control device to control the infrared home appliances.
在具体实施过程中,所述NB-IOT模块型号为SARA-N2。In the specific implementation process, the model of the NB-IOT module is SARA-N2.
在具体实施过程中,所述红外遥控装置30包括红外输出模块34,红外输出模块34和所述主控芯片32电连接;所述红外输出模块34与红外家电设备40通过红外传输协议通信连接,用于将控制信息通过红外线发送到红外家电设备。In a specific implementation process, the infrared remote control device 30 includes an infrared output module 34, and the infrared output module 34 is electrically connected to the main control chip 32; the infrared output module 34 is connected to the infrared household electrical appliance 40 through an infrared transmission protocol. It is used to send control information to infrared home appliances through infrared rays.
在具体实施过程中,所述红外输出模块34的型号为KY-005。During specific implementation, the model of the infrared output module 34 is KY-005.
在具体实施过程中,所述主控芯片32的型号为CBM2090 。In a specific implementation process, the model of the main control chip 32 is CBM2090.
在具体实施过程中,所述控制设备10包括计算机、智能手机或平板电脑,可适应于用户的多种控制方式,控制方便快捷。In a specific implementation process, the control device 10 includes a computer, a smart phone or a tablet computer, which can be adapted to various control modes of the user, and the control is convenient and fast.
本发明技术方案的有益效果有:通过在控制设备与红外家电设备之间设置具有NB-IOT通信模块的红外遥控装置,使得红外家电设备能通过红外遥控装置接收智能家居系统的控制,不需对红外家电设备进行单独的改造或升级,节省了用户的使用成本。The beneficial effects of the technical solution of the present invention are as follows: by setting an infrared remote control device with an NB-IOT communication module between the control device and the infrared home appliance, the infrared home appliance can receive the control of the smart home system through the infrared remote control device without requiring Infrared home appliances can be individually modified or upgraded, which saves the user's use cost.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
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