CN106523947A - LED light and lamp - Google Patents
LED light and lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN106523947A CN106523947A CN201611195374.9A CN201611195374A CN106523947A CN 106523947 A CN106523947 A CN 106523947A CN 201611195374 A CN201611195374 A CN 201611195374A CN 106523947 A CN106523947 A CN 106523947A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S6/00—Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
- F21S6/002—Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
- F21V33/0052—Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
- F21V33/0056—Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及LED技术领域,尤其是涉及一种LED灯及灯具。该LED灯包括:外罩、音响单元和灯源;外罩自上而下依次包括音响回音腔、音响容纳部和透光部,在音响回音腔与音响容纳部之间设置带有多个出声口的隔板;音响单元设置于音响容纳部,灯源设置于透光部。解决了现有LED灯功能单一和内部空间不能被充分利用的技术问题,使LED灯具有播放和放大声音的目的。
The invention relates to the technical field of LEDs, in particular to an LED lamp and a lamp. The LED lamp includes: an outer cover, an audio unit and a light source; the outer cover sequentially includes an audio echo chamber, an audio accommodation part and a light-transmitting part from top to bottom, and a plurality of sound outlets are arranged between the audio echo chamber and the audio accommodation part. The partition board; the audio unit is arranged in the audio accommodating part, and the light source is arranged in the light-transmitting part. It solves the technical problem that the existing LED lamp has single function and the internal space cannot be fully utilized, and makes the LED lamp have the purpose of playing and amplifying sound.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及LED技术领域,尤其是涉及一种LED灯及灯具。The invention relates to the technical field of LEDs, in particular to an LED lamp and a lamp.
背景技术Background technique
LED(发光二极管,英文light emitting diode的缩写)一块电致发光的半导体材料芯片,用银胶或白胶固化到支架上,然后用银线或金线连接芯片和电路板,然后四周用环氧树脂密封,起到保护内部芯线的作用。而LED运用冷光源,具有眩光小,无辐射、节能、环保和安全的特性,常常被运用在照明方面,并得到推广。LED (light-emitting diode, the abbreviation of light emitting diode in English) is an electroluminescent semiconductor material chip, which is cured on the bracket with silver glue or white glue, and then connected to the chip and circuit board with silver or gold wires, and then surrounded by epoxy resin. Resin sealing to protect the inner core wire. The LED uses a cold light source, which has the characteristics of low glare, no radiation, energy saving, environmental protection and safety, and is often used in lighting and has been promoted.
但是,LED灯仅起到照明的作用,功能单一,且LED灯内部空间不被充分的利用。However, the LED lamp only plays the role of lighting and has a single function, and the internal space of the LED lamp is not fully utilized.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的第一个目的在于提供一种LED灯,以缓解现有LED灯功能单一和内部空间不能被充分利用的技术问题。The first purpose of the present invention is to provide an LED lamp to alleviate the technical problems of single function and insufficient internal space of existing LED lamps.
本发明提供的一种LED灯,包括:外罩、音响单元和灯源;An LED lamp provided by the present invention includes: an outer cover, an audio unit and a light source;
所述外罩自上而下依次包括音响回音腔、音响容纳部和透光部,在所述音响回音腔与音响容纳部之间设置带有多个出声口的隔板;所述音响单元设置于所述音响容纳部,所述灯源设置于所述透光部。The outer cover sequentially includes an acoustic echo chamber, an audio accommodation part and a light-transmitting part from top to bottom, and a partition with a plurality of sound outlets is arranged between the acoustic echo chamber and the audio accommodation part; the audio unit is provided with In the audio containing part, the light source is arranged in the light-transmitting part.
进一步的,所述音响回音腔为锥状的空腔,且音响回音腔的横截面面积大的一端与音响容纳部连接,所述音响回音腔的外壳设置有多个通孔。Further, the acoustic echo cavity is a cone-shaped cavity, and one end of the acoustic echo cavity with a large cross-sectional area is connected to the acoustic container, and the shell of the acoustic echo cavity is provided with a plurality of through holes.
进一步的,所述音响单元包括控制模块和扬声器;所述扬声器设置在所述控制模块的上方,且所述扬声器设置在隔板下端;Further, the audio unit includes a control module and a speaker; the speaker is arranged above the control module, and the speaker is arranged at the lower end of the partition;
所述控制模块包括音频收发模块、D/A信号转换模块和功放模块;The control module includes an audio transceiver module, a D/A signal conversion module and a power amplifier module;
所述音频收发模块、D/A信号转换模块、功放模块和扬声器依次电连接。The audio transceiver module, the D/A signal conversion module, the power amplifier module and the loudspeaker are electrically connected in sequence.
进一步的,所述音频收发模块是通过蓝牙与外界音频连接。Further, the audio transceiver module is connected to external audio through Bluetooth.
进一步的,LED灯还包括散热片,所述散热片设置于所述控制模块和灯源之间。Further, the LED lamp further includes a heat sink, and the heat sink is arranged between the control module and the light source.
进一步的,所述音响容纳部为散热材料。Further, the sound containing part is made of heat dissipation material.
进一步的,所述灯源包括红光灯源组、绿光灯源组、蓝光灯源组和控制单元,所述控制单元分别与所述红光灯源组、绿光灯源组和蓝光灯源组电连接。Further, the light source includes a red light source group, a green light source group, a blue light source group and a control unit, and the control unit is connected with the red light source group, the green light source group and the blue light source group respectively. The source group is electrically connected.
进一步的,多组所述红光灯源组、绿光灯源组、蓝光灯源组等间距依次循环排列为环形。Further, multiple sets of the red light source group, green light source group, and blue light source group are arranged circularly and sequentially at equal intervals.
进一步的,所述控制单元包括声音接受模块、带通滤波器和转换器;所述声音接受模块与三组所述带通滤波器和转换器电连接,三组所述转换器分别与红光灯源组、绿光灯源组和蓝光灯源组电连接。Further, the control unit includes a sound receiving module, a bandpass filter and a converter; the sound receiving module is electrically connected to three groups of the bandpass filter and the converter, and the three groups of the converters are respectively connected to the red light The light source group, the green light source group and the blue light source group are electrically connected.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects:
本发明的提供的LED灯,通过把音响单元和灯源设置在外罩中,使外罩对它们进行保护。外罩包括音响回音腔、音响容纳部和透光部,其中,透光部内设置有灯源,灯源透过透光部使外界变亮,而透光部起到保护灯源的作用。音响单元设置于音响容纳部,而音响容纳部又设置在透光部上方,充分利用音响容纳部空间的同时,音响单元不影响灯源的照射,并且通过设置的音响单元与外界播放设备电连接,使音响单元具有播放和放大声音的功能。其中,音响回音腔与音响容纳部之间设置带有多个出声口的隔板,声音从音响单元发出,然后经过隔板上的出声口,流进音响回音腔中,通过音响回音腔使声音能够聚集,从而使声音的再次放大,进而起到更好地音响效果。In the LED lamp provided by the present invention, the audio unit and the light source are arranged in the outer cover so that the outer cover can protect them. The outer cover includes an acoustic echo chamber, an audio accommodation part and a light-transmitting part, wherein a light source is arranged inside the light-transmitting part, and the light source brightens the outside through the light-transmitting part, while the light-transmitting part plays a role of protecting the light source. The sound unit is set in the sound containing part, and the sound containing part is set above the light-transmitting part. While making full use of the space of the sound containing part, the sound unit does not affect the illumination of the light source, and is electrically connected with the external playback equipment through the set sound unit. , so that the audio unit has the function of playing and amplifying sound. Among them, a clapboard with multiple sound outlets is set between the sound echo cavity and the sound accommodation part, and the sound is emitted from the sound unit, and then flows into the sound echo cavity through the sound outlets on the clapboard, and passes through the sound echo cavity. The sound can be gathered, so that the sound can be amplified again, and then have a better acoustic effect.
另外,通过在LED灯内设置有音响单元,不仅使LED灯具有播放音乐的功能,也充分利用了LED灯的内部空间。In addition, by providing an audio unit in the LED lamp, not only the LED lamp has the function of playing music, but also the internal space of the LED lamp is fully utilized.
此外,也为人们提供了便利。当在人们想要听到音乐时,不需要另外寻找或者取出音响,并且找到位置放置它,该LED灯可以直接与音响单元连接,能够实现播放和放大声音的功能。尤其是,目前越来越多的人们习惯晚上出来活动身体,唱歌或者是跳舞,通过直接把外界播放设备与活动区含有上述的LED灯的音响单元匹配连接,可以实现放大音乐目的。因此,为人们生活提供了便利。In addition, it also provides convenience for people. When people want to hear music, they don't need to find or take out the sound box and find a place to place it. The LED light can be directly connected to the sound unit to realize the function of playing and amplifying the sound. Especially, at present, more and more people are used to coming out at night to move their bodies, sing or dance. By directly matching and connecting the external playback device with the audio unit containing the above-mentioned LED lights in the activity area, the purpose of amplifying music can be achieved. Therefore, convenience is provided for people's lives.
本发明的第二个目的在于提供一种灯具,包括上述的LED灯,以缓解现有LED灯功能单一和内部空间不能被充分利用的技术问题。The second object of the present invention is to provide a lamp, including the above-mentioned LED lamp, so as to alleviate the technical problems that the existing LED lamp has single function and the internal space cannot be fully utilized.
本发明提供的一种灯具,包括:灯座和上述所述的LED灯,所述灯座与所述LED灯的底座连接。A lamp provided by the present invention comprises: a lamp holder and the above-mentioned LED lamp, and the lamp holder is connected to the base of the LED lamp.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects:
本发明提供的灯具,包括灯座和LED灯,其中,LED灯带有音响单元,增加了音响效果,并且充分利用了LED灯的空间,具体的,LED灯的结构和有益效果在上述已经进行了详细的描写,这里不再进行赘述。The lamp provided by the present invention includes a lamp holder and an LED lamp, wherein the LED lamp is equipped with an audio unit, which increases the sound effect and makes full use of the space of the LED lamp. Specifically, the structure and beneficial effects of the LED lamp have been described above. A detailed description is given and will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the specific implementation or description of the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings show some implementations of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.
图1为本发明实施例一提供的LED灯的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an LED lamp provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本实施例一的提供的LED灯的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the LED lamp provided in Embodiment 1;
图3为本实施例一的提供的LED灯的灯源的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the light source of the LED lamp provided in Embodiment 1;
图4为本实施例二提供的灯具的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the lamp provided in the second embodiment.
图标:100-外罩;200-音响单元;300-灯源;400-底座;500-灯座;110-音响回音腔;120-音响容纳部;130-透光部;111-出声口;112-通孔;121-散热片;131-第一安装板;210-控制模块;220-扬声器;211-第二安装板;310-红光灯源组;320-绿光灯源组;330-蓝光灯源组。Icons: 100 - cover; 200 - sound unit; 300 - light source; 400 - base; 500 - lamp holder; 110 - sound echo chamber; 120 - sound receiving part; - through hole; 121 - heat sink; 131 - first mounting plate; 210 - control module; 220 - speaker; 211 - second mounting plate; 310 - red light source group; 320 - green light source group; 330 - Blue light source group.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, or in a specific orientation. construction and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1和2所示,本实施例提供了一种LED灯,包括:外罩100、音响单元200和灯源300;外罩100自上而下依次包括音响回音腔110、音响容纳部120、透光部130,在音响回音腔110与音响容纳部120之间设置带有多个出声口111的隔板;音响单元200设置于音响容纳部120,灯源300设置于透光部130。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, this embodiment provides an LED lamp, including: an outer cover 100, an audio unit 200, and a light source 300; The optical part 130 is provided with a partition with a plurality of sound outlets 111 between the acoustic echo chamber 110 and the audio containing part 120 ;
通过把音响单元200和灯源300设置在外罩100中,对这些结构能够起到保护的作用。外罩100包括音响回音腔110、音响容纳部120、透光部130,其中,透光部130内设置有灯源300,灯源300透过透光部130使外界变亮,而透光部130对灯源300起到保护作用。音响单元200设置于音响容纳部120,而音响容纳部120又设置在透光部130上方,充分利用音响容纳部120空间的同时,音响单元200不影响灯源300的照射,并且通过设置的音响单元200与外界播放设备电连接,使音响单元200具有播放和放大声音的功能。其中,音响回音腔110与音响容纳部120之间设置带有多个出声口111的隔板,声音从音响单元200发出,然后经过隔板上的出声口111,流进音响回音腔110中,通过音响回音腔110使声音能够聚集,从而使声音的再次放大,进而起到更好地音响效果。By arranging the audio unit 200 and the light source 300 in the housing 100, these structures can be protected. The outer cover 100 includes an acoustic echo cavity 110, an audio accommodation portion 120, and a light-transmitting portion 130, wherein the light-transmitting portion 130 is provided with a light source 300, and the light source 300 passes through the light-transmitting portion 130 to brighten the outside world, and the light-transmitting portion 130 Protect the light source 300 . The sound unit 200 is arranged in the sound containing part 120, and the sound containing part 120 is arranged above the light-transmitting part 130. While making full use of the space of the sound containing part 120, the sound unit 200 does not affect the irradiation of the light source 300, and the set sound The unit 200 is electrically connected with an external playback device, so that the audio unit 200 has the function of playing and amplifying sound. Wherein, a clapboard with a plurality of sound outlets 111 is arranged between the sound echo cavity 110 and the sound containing portion 120, and the sound is emitted from the sound unit 200, and then flows into the sound echo cavity 110 through the sound outlets 111 on the divider. In the process, the sound can be gathered through the sound echo cavity 110, so that the sound can be amplified again, thereby achieving a better sound effect.
同时,通过在LED灯内设置有音响单元200,不仅使LED灯具有播放音乐的功能,也充分利用了LED灯的内部空间。At the same time, the audio unit 200 is provided in the LED lamp, which not only enables the LED lamp to play music, but also makes full use of the internal space of the LED lamp.
此外,为人们提供了便利。当人们想要听到音乐时,不需要另外寻找或者取出音响,并且找到位置放置它,该LED灯可以直接与音响单元200连接,能够实现放大声音的功能。尤其是,目前越来越多的人习惯晚上出来活动身体,唱歌或者是跳舞,通过直接把外界播放设备与活动区含有上述的LED灯的音响单元200匹配连接,可以实现放大音乐目的。因此,为人们生活提供了便利。In addition, convenience is provided for people. When people want to hear music, they don't need to find or take out the sound box and find a place to place it. The LED light can be directly connected with the sound unit 200 to realize the function of amplifying the sound. In particular, at present, more and more people are used to going out at night to move their bodies, sing or dance. By directly matching and connecting the external playback device with the audio unit 200 containing the above-mentioned LED lights in the activity area, the purpose of amplifying music can be achieved. Therefore, convenience is provided for people's lives.
在这里需要说明的是,透光部130选用透光性能强的材料,在本实施例中可以采用光学级聚碳酸酯制成的塑料,它具有良好的透明性,透光率达92%,同时,光学级聚碳酸酯具有突出的抗冲击性能、抗蠕变性和尺寸稳定性的特性,能够在温度在150度以下的温度中使用。因此,可以选择光学级聚碳酸酯作为透光部130的材料。It should be noted here that the light-transmitting part 130 is made of a material with strong light-transmitting performance. In this embodiment, plastic made of optical-grade polycarbonate can be used, which has good transparency and a light transmittance of 92%. At the same time, optical-grade polycarbonate has outstanding impact resistance, creep resistance and dimensional stability, and can be used at temperatures below 150 degrees. Therefore, optical grade polycarbonate can be selected as the material of the light-transmitting portion 130 .
另外,这里要说明的是,在本实施例中,如图1所示,音响回音腔110为锥状的空腔,且音响回音腔110的横截面面积大的一端与音响容纳部120连接,音响回音腔110的外壳设置有多个通孔112。声音的流向主要分为两部分,一部分是通过出声口111直接通过音响回音腔110的外壳设置的通孔112流向外罩100外;另一部分是通过出声口111后,沿竖直方向继续流动,直到与音响回音腔110的内壁相碰撞,经过反弹力,然后通过通孔112流向外罩100外,在此处两部分声音汇合。当音响回音腔110为锥状时,第二部分声音在反弹集合过程中,声音汇合后更加集中,从而能够起到更好的声音放大的效果。另外,这里指出的是,由于音响回音腔110高度不是很高,两部分声音的聚合的时间差不是很大,几乎不能听到差别,因此杂音很小或者几乎没有。In addition, it should be explained here that, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. The casing of the acoustic echo cavity 110 is provided with a plurality of through holes 112 . The flow direction of the sound is mainly divided into two parts, one part flows to the outside of the outer cover 100 through the sound outlet 111 directly through the through hole 112 provided on the shell of the sound echo cavity 110; the other part flows through the sound outlet 111 and continues along the vertical direction , until it collides with the inner wall of the sound echo cavity 110 , passes through the rebound force, and then flows out of the outer cover 100 through the through hole 112 , where the two parts of the sound merge. When the sound echo cavity 110 is cone-shaped, the second part of the sound is more concentrated after being combined in the process of bouncing and gathering the sound, so that a better effect of sound amplification can be achieved. In addition, it is pointed out here that since the height of the acoustic echo chamber 110 is not very high, the time difference between the convergence of the two parts of the sound is not very large, and the difference can hardly be heard, so the noise is very small or almost non-existent.
另外,在本实施例中,音响单元200包括控制模块210和扬声器220;扬声器220设置在控制模块210的上方,且扬声器220设置在隔板下端;具体的,控制模块210包括音频收发模块、D/A信号转换模块和功放模块;音频收发模块、D/A信号转换模块、功放模块和扬声器220依次电连接。音响单元200是通过控制模块210控制扬声器220释放音乐,然后音乐从扬声器220上方的隔板上设置的出声口111放出。其中,通过控制模块210的音频收发模块与外界播放设备相连接,接收带外界的音乐音频信号,然后把接收到的音频信号发送到D/A信号转换模块,进行音频转换,然后通过功放模块使声音放大,放大后的声音通过扬声器220播放出去,进而起到了音响的效果。In addition, in this embodiment, the audio unit 200 includes a control module 210 and a speaker 220; the speaker 220 is arranged above the control module 210, and the speaker 220 is arranged at the lower end of the partition; specifically, the control module 210 includes an audio transceiver module, D The /A signal conversion module and the power amplifier module; the audio transceiver module, the D/A signal conversion module, the power amplifier module and the speaker 220 are electrically connected in sequence. The audio unit 200 controls the speaker 220 to release music through the control module 210 , and then the music is released from the sound outlet 111 provided on the partition above the speaker 220 . Wherein, the audio transceiver module of the control module 210 is connected with the external playing equipment, receives the music audio signal with the outside world, then sends the received audio signal to the D/A signal conversion module for audio conversion, and then uses the power amplifier module to The sound is amplified, and the amplified sound is played out through the loudspeaker 220, thereby playing an acoustic effect.
另外,为了提高LED灯的方便性,音频收发模块是通过蓝牙与外界音频连接。通过外界含有蓝牙芯片的移动通信终端设备与LED灯匹配连接,就可以实现通过控制移动通信终端设备使LED灯播放声音。该结构不需要数据线等设备,可以直接连接,更加的方便。例如,不管人们在室内还是室外,独处还是聚会,均可以通过手机或者电脑的蓝牙系统与上述的LED灯匹配连接,就能播放出放大的声音,使人们在一个更加愉悦的环境中放松身心。In addition, in order to improve the convenience of the LED lights, the audio transceiver module is connected to the external audio through Bluetooth. By matching and connecting the external mobile communication terminal equipment containing the bluetooth chip to the LED light, it is possible to make the LED light play sound by controlling the mobile communication terminal equipment. This structure does not require equipment such as data lines, and can be directly connected, which is more convenient. For example, no matter whether people are indoors or outdoors, alone or at a party, they can match and connect with the above-mentioned LED lights through the Bluetooth system of the mobile phone or computer, and the amplified sound can be played, so that people can relax in a more pleasant environment.
此外,由于灯源300和音响单元200在工作过程中,会释放出大量的热量,需要对其进行散热,因此,LED灯还包括散热片121,散热片121设置于控制模块210和灯源300之间。通过把灯源300和音响单元200释放的热量传递到散热片121,然后再通过散热片121把热量释放到空气中。散热片121材料有多种,例如,铝合金、黄铜或青铜。散热片121的形状有多种,例如,板状,片状或多片状。这里不对散热片的材料和形状进行限定,只要实现散热的功能即可。In addition, since the light source 300 and the audio unit 200 will release a large amount of heat during the working process, it needs to be dissipated. Therefore, the LED lamp also includes a heat sink 121, and the heat sink 121 is arranged on the control module 210 and the light source 300 between. The heat released by the light source 300 and the audio unit 200 is transferred to the heat sink 121 , and then the heat is released into the air through the heat sink 121 . There are many kinds of materials for the heat sink 121 , for example, aluminum alloy, brass or bronze. The heat sink 121 has various shapes, for example, a plate shape, a sheet shape or a multi-sheet shape. The material and shape of the heat sink are not limited here, as long as the heat dissipation function is realized.
虽然散热片121能够有效的对灯源300和音响单元200的热量进行散热,但是需要把热量再次传递到外界的空气中,因此,音响容纳部120为散热材料。通过这种材料,使外罩100内部的热量通过音响容纳部120放出到外界中,从而减少了由于灯源300和音响单元200处于高温情况下而受到损伤,甚至是发生爆炸的几率,从而延长了LED灯的使用寿命。Although the heat sink 121 can effectively dissipate heat from the light source 300 and the audio unit 200 , it needs to transfer the heat to the outside air again. Therefore, the audio containing portion 120 is a heat dissipation material. Through this kind of material, the heat inside the outer cover 100 is released to the outside through the audio containing part 120, thereby reducing the chance of damage or even explosion due to the high temperature of the lamp source 300 and the audio unit 200, thus prolonging the life. The service life of LED lights.
另外,如图2所示,在本实施例中还包括第一安装板131和第二安装板211,灯源300设置在第一安装板131上,散热片121设置在第一安装板131的反面,控制模块210放置在第二安装板211上,扬声器220放置在第二安装板211的反面,第一安装板131和第二安装板211均起到支撑的作用。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, a first mounting plate 131 and a second mounting plate 211 are also included, the light source 300 is arranged on the first mounting plate 131 , and the heat sink 121 is arranged on the first mounting plate 131 . On the opposite side, the control module 210 is placed on the second mounting plate 211 , the speaker 220 is placed on the opposite side of the second mounting plate 211 , and both the first mounting plate 131 and the second mounting plate 211 play a supporting role.
此外,外罩100还包括底座400,用于与灯具上的灯座500连接,底座400与灯座500的连接方式有多种,例如,通过螺纹连接或者是卡接,这里不再进行限定,只要实现底座400与灯座500的可拆卸地连接即可。In addition, the outer cover 100 also includes a base 400 for connecting with the lamp holder 500 on the lamp. There are many ways to connect the base 400 and the lamp holder 500 , for example, through threaded connection or card connection, which will not be limited here, as long as It only needs to realize the detachable connection between the base 400 and the lamp holder 500 .
在本实施例中,灯源300不仅可以制作成单色灯源,也可以制作成彩色灯源。当灯源300为彩色灯源,如图3所示,灯源300包括红光灯源组310、绿光灯源组320、蓝光灯源组330和控制单元,控制单元分别与红光灯源组310、绿光灯源组320和蓝光灯源组330电连接。通过控制单元分别控制红光灯源组310、绿光灯源组320和蓝光灯源组330这三组的电流的大小,从而改变三者颜色的强弱,进而改变灯源300整体的色彩。其中,红光灯源组310、绿光灯源组320和蓝光灯源组330为三种原色灯组,可以混合成任何颜色。In this embodiment, the light source 300 can be made not only as a monochromatic light source, but also as a colored light source. When the light source 300 is a colored light source, as shown in FIG. 3 , the light source 300 includes a red light source group 310, a green light source group 320, a blue light source group 330 and a control unit. Group 310, green light source group 320 and blue light source group 330 are electrically connected. The control unit separately controls the magnitude of the current of the three groups of red light source group 310 , green light source group 320 and blue light source group 330 , so as to change the intensity of the three colors, and then change the overall color of the light source 300 . Among them, the red light source group 310, the green light source group 320 and the blue light source group 330 are three primary color light groups, which can be mixed into any color.
其中,在第一安装板131上设置多组红光灯源组310、绿光灯源组320和蓝光灯源组330,并且,多组红光灯源组310、绿光灯源组320、蓝光灯源组330等间距依次循环排列为环形。通过这样的排列,使他们能够均匀分布,从而更好地调配色彩。Wherein, multiple groups of red light source groups 310, green light source groups 320 and blue light source groups 330 are set on the first mounting plate 131, and multiple groups of red light source groups 310, green light source groups 320, The blue light source groups 330 are arranged circularly and sequentially at equal intervals. Through such an arrangement, they can be evenly distributed, so as to better adjust the color.
为了使本实施例中的音响单元200和彩色灯源相结合,能够使彩色灯源300随着音响单元200释放的声音的频率的高低变换,因此,控制单元包括声音接受模块、带通滤波器和转换器;声音接受模块与三组带通滤波器和转换器电连接,三组转换器分别与红光灯源组310、绿光灯源组320和蓝光灯源组330电连接。In order to combine the sound unit 200 and the colored light source in this embodiment, the colored light source 300 can be converted with the frequency of the sound released by the sound unit 200. Therefore, the control unit includes a sound receiving module, a band-pass filter and converters; the sound receiving module is electrically connected to three groups of bandpass filters and converters, and the three groups of converters are electrically connected to the red light source group 310, the green light source group 320 and the blue light source group 330 respectively.
具体的,通过声音接收模块接收音响单元200所播放的声音信号;然后,声音接收模块把接收的声音信号传送到三组带通滤波器,这里需要指出的是,每组带通滤波器设定允许的频率,并且红光灯源组310、绿光灯源组320、蓝光灯源组330分别所对应的带通滤波器的频率值不同;三组带通滤波器通过只允许符合该带通频率的讯号通过,然后把需要通过的带通频率传送到相对应的转换器,通过转换器把声音频率的变化转换为与灯源300所连接的电流的变化,从而实现声音频率变化控制为电流变化的目的;进而实现音响单元200与灯源300的连接,实现控制对应灯源300亮度的目的。Specifically, the sound signal played by the audio unit 200 is received by the sound receiving module; then, the sound receiving module transmits the received sound signal to three groups of band-pass filters. Allowable frequency, and the frequency values of the band-pass filters corresponding to the red light source group 310, the green light source group 320, and the blue light source group 330 are different; the three groups of band-pass filters are only allowed to meet the band-pass The frequency signal is passed through, and then the band-pass frequency that needs to pass is transmitted to the corresponding converter, and the change of the sound frequency is converted into the change of the current connected to the light source 300 through the converter, so as to realize the control of the change of the sound frequency into a current The purpose of the change is to further realize the connection between the audio unit 200 and the light source 300 , and realize the purpose of controlling the brightness of the corresponding light source 300 .
其中,带通滤波器是一个允许特定频段的波通过同时屏蔽其他频段的设备。Among them, a bandpass filter is a device that allows waves of a specific frequency band to pass while blocking other frequency bands.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例二提供一种灯具,如图4所示,包括灯座500和上述的LED灯,灯座500与LED灯的底座400连接。The second embodiment provides a lamp, as shown in FIG. 4 , including a lamp holder 500 and the above-mentioned LED lamp, and the lamp holder 500 is connected to the base 400 of the LED lamp.
本实施例提供的灯具,包括灯座500和LED灯,其中,LED灯带有音响单元200,增加了音响效果,并且充分利用了LED灯的空间,具体的,LED灯的结构和有益效果在上述已经进行了详细的描写,这里不再进行赘述。The lamp provided by this embodiment includes a lamp holder 500 and an LED lamp, wherein the LED lamp is equipped with an audio unit 200, which increases the sound effect and fully utilizes the space of the LED lamp. Specifically, the structure and beneficial effects of the LED lamp are described in The above has already been described in detail, and will not be repeated here.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.
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