CN106522399A - Mounting method of wall type energy dissipation device - Google Patents

Mounting method of wall type energy dissipation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106522399A
CN106522399A CN201610984388.2A CN201610984388A CN106522399A CN 106522399 A CN106522399 A CN 106522399A CN 201610984388 A CN201610984388 A CN 201610984388A CN 106522399 A CN106522399 A CN 106522399A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
sinker
concrete connection
connection wall
concrete
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CN201610984388.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106522399B (en
Inventor
张龙飞
刘颖伸
陶忠
张丹
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

Abstract

The invention relates to a mounting method of wall type energy dissipation device, and belongs to the technology and construction field of construction engineering energy dissipation and shock absorption. The method comprises the step of firstly binding lower frame beam rebars and lower concrete connecting wall rebars, then fixing lower pre-buried anchor bars and a locating steel plate, afterwards shoring the frameworks of a lower frame beam and a lower concrete connecting wall, then conducting pouring on the lower frame beam and the lower concrete connecting wall, whereafter mounting adjustable supporting and locating models, upper pre-buried anchor bars, sleeves and upper connecting threaded rods, then binding upper frame beam rebars, upper concrete connecting wall rebars and shoring the frameworks thereof, afterwards conducting pouring on upper frame beam and upper concrete connecting wall, then removing the integral supporting and locating models, then locating H-shaped steel, then connecting the top of the wall type energy dissipation device to the upper connecting wall through the upper threaded rods and the sleeves, uplifting the H-shaped steel by the adjusting effect of middle connecting bolts, finally conducting secondary pouring on microexpanded concrete, and accordingly finishing the mounting of the wall type energy dissipation device. The mounting method of wall type energy dissipation device has the advantages of being convenient to build and simple and fast in detection and replacing after shock.

Description

A kind of installation method of wall sinker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation method of wall sinker, belongs to architectural engineering energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing technology construction field.
Background technology
Earthquake is a kind of extraordinary serious natural calamity, and in seismic process, surface buildingses can be distorted deformation, When earthquake is more strong, or even can cave in, so as to cause huge economic loss and casualties.To mitigate building earthquake Disaster, energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing technology are received significant attention.
Energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing product category is more at present, and wall damper is with its efficient energy dissipating ability and the architectural style of close friend Favored by designer, connected mode is also rich and varied, but most connected modes are adopted steel beam column, its cost is high, some Connected mode power transmission mechanism is indefinite, and construction method is more coarse, and installation effectiveness is low, and installation quality and precision cannot Ensure, in coming earthquake, often lead to connecting elements and destroy prior to sinker, so as to cause sinker play which completely Energy dissipation capacity, causes the good irrealizable state of efficiency Aseismatic Design, or even energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing effect is not had in earthquake Cause that what is built to collapse, cause the life security of people ensure, property and equipment are impaired.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention there is provided a kind of installation method of wall sinker, disappear for solving wall Energy device connector cost is higher, and power transmission is indefinite, and problem accurately and fast is difficult to during installation, for improving wall sinker Installation effectiveness and installation quality, it is ensured that energy dissipation capacity is normally played during earthquake, and maintenance is easily achieved after shaking and is changed.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:A kind of installation method of wall sinker, the concrete steps of methods described are such as Under:
A, according to design working drawing colligation underframe beam steel 4, lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 1, according to design centre and absolute altitude, By fixing steel plate 2 and under pre-buried dowel 3 be fixedly connected with lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 1, then supporting lower frame set a roof beam in place 6, it is lower mixed The template of solidifying soil connection wall 5;
B, recheck step A, confirm underframe beam steel 4, lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 1, fixing steel plate 2 and under pre-buried dowel 3 Connection and the errorless after-pouring lower frame of design set a roof beam in place 6 and lower concrete connection wall 5;
C, 6 and after lower 5 concrete of concrete connection wall reaches some strength are set a roof beam in place after lower frame in step B, the pre-buried dowel 3 by under And matching nut installs adjustable support positioning mould 9, and adjustable support positioning 9 overhead height of mould and flatness are adjusted, until Design requirement is met at the top of which, upper pre-buried dowel 7 is passed through into inner thread sleeve 8 again then and upper connecting screw rod 12 is closely coupled to Adjustable support positions the top of mould 9;
D, repetition measurement step C, after confirming that the overhead height and flatness of adjustable support positioning mould 9 is errorless with design, colligation upper ledge Set a roof beam in place reinforcing bar 10, upper concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 11, and supporting upper ledge is set a roof beam in place 14, upper 13 template of concrete connection wall, then pours Build upper ledge to set a roof beam in place 14, upper 13 concrete of concrete connection wall;
E, set a roof beam in place after 14, upper 13 concrete of concrete connection wall reaches some strength after upper ledge in step D, remove lower frame set a roof beam in place 6, Lower concrete connection wall 5, upper ledge set a roof beam in place 14, upper concrete connection wall 13 and adjustable support positioning mould 9, H profile steel 15 is passed through Itself hole position, under pre-buried dowel 3 and matching nut it is in place, upper pre-buried dowel 7 passes through inner thread sleeve 8 and upper connecting screw rod 12 will Closely it is connected installation with upper concrete connection wall 13 at the top of wall sinker 16;
F, H profile steel 15 is closely connected with 16 bottom of wall sinker by middle connecting bolt 17, and tightens middle connecting bolt 17 By the lift-off of H profile steel bottom, then final grouting slightly expanded concrete, then tightens down the matching nut of pre-buried dowel 3, completes wall The installation of formula sinker.
Preferably, described upper concrete connection wall 13, the thickness range of lower concrete connection wall 5 are 150~400mm.
Preferably, described adjustable support positioning mould 9 is made up of upper and lower two parts, and centre is by bolt connection, and can lead to Cross itself middle bolt fastening and adjust height and flatness.
Preferably, the model of described H profile steel 15:HW.
Preferably, H profile steel 15 and inner thread sleeve 8 are used in combination.
Preferably, described wall sinker 16 is soft steel shearing type or soft steel shearing type or glutinous bullet type or viscid type energy dissipating Device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The present invention reduces cost using concrete connection wall as the connector of sinker While, improve the switching performance of connector so that sinker power transmission is clear and definite, while proposing quick, the accurate installation side installed Method, substitutes sinker in work progress using adjustable support template, can easily and accurately control installation accuracy;Using secondary Slightly expanded concrete is poured, sinker can be prevented effectively from as mount stress surrenders its stress;Sinker is connected with concrete The connected mode for adopting inner thread sleeve and H profile steel to combine between wall, it is easy to accomplish the maintenance of sinker and replacing after shake.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of method in the present invention;
Fig. 2 figures are that wall sinker of the present invention installs schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 3 is colligation underframe beam steel 4, lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 1, it is fixed under 2 process of pre-buried dowel 3 and fixing steel plate Illustrate;
Fig. 4 be pour lower frame set a roof beam in place 6, lower 5 process of concrete connection wall signal;
Fig. 5 is to install adjustable support positioning mould 9, upper pre-buried dowel 7, inner thread sleeve 8 and 12 process of upper connecting screw rod to illustrate;
Fig. 6 is that colligation upper ledge is set a roof beam in place 14, upper 10 process schematic of concrete connection wall reinforcing bar;
Fig. 7 is to pour upper ledge to set a roof beam in place the 14, process schematic of upper concrete connection wall 13;
Fig. 8 is to remove adjustable support positioning 9 process schematic of mould;
Fig. 9 is positioning 15 process schematic of H profile steel;
Figure 10 is to install 16 process schematic of wall sinker by upper connecting screw rod 12 and inner thread sleeve 8;
Figure 11 is by 17 lift-off H profile steel of middle connecting bolt, 15 process schematic;
Figure 12 is final grouting slightly expanded concrete process schematic.
Each label in figure:Concrete connection wall reinforcing bar under 1-, 2- fixing steel plates, pre-buried dowel under 3-, 4- underframe joist steels Muscle, concrete connection wall under 5-, 6- lower frames are set a roof beam in place, the upper pre-buried dowels of 7-, 8- inner thread sleeves, 9- adjustable supports positioning mould, The upper concrete connection wall reinforcing bars of 10-, 11- upper frame beam steels, the upper connecting screw rods of 12-, the upper concrete connection walls of 13-, on 14- Vierendeel girder, 15-H shaped steel, 16- wall sinkers, connecting bolt in 17-, 18- slightly expanded concretes.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:As shown in figs. 1-12, the connected mode of wall sinker of the present invention is made using cast-in-place concrete connection wall For sinker connecting elements, its installation method is generally what is be achieved in that:First colligation lower frame set a roof beam in place 4, lower concrete connection Wall reinforcing bar 1, then it is fixed under pre-buried dowel 3 and fixing steel plate 2, then supporting lower frame set a roof beam in place the 6, template of lower concrete connection wall 5, Then pour lower frame to set a roof beam in place 6, lower concrete connection wall 5, be subsequently mounted adjustable support positioning mould 9(I.e. integral support is positioned Mould), upper pre-buried dowel 7, inner thread sleeve 8 and upper connecting screw rod 12, then colligation upper ledge sets a roof beam in place 14, upper concrete connection wall 13 Template supporting its steel reinforcement cage, then pour upper ledge and set a roof beam in place 14, upper concrete connection wall 13, then integral support positioning mould is moved Remove, then reposition H profile steel 15, then by upper connecting screw rod 12 and inner thread sleeve 8 by the top of wall sinker 16 with it is upper Concrete connection wall 13 connects, by the adjustment effect of middle connecting bolt 17 by 15 lift-off of H profile steel, finally secondary to pour microdilatancy Concrete 18, so as to complete the installation of wall efficiency device 16.
Methods described is comprised the following steps that:
A, according to design working drawing colligation underframe beam steel 4, lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 1, according to design centre and absolute altitude, By fixing steel plate 2 and under pre-buried dowel 3 be fixedly connected with lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 1, then supporting lower frame set a roof beam in place 6, it is lower mixed The template of solidifying soil connection wall 5;
B, recheck step A, confirm underframe beam steel 4, lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 1, fixing steel plate 2 and under pre-buried dowel 3 Connection and the errorless after-pouring lower frame of design set a roof beam in place 6 and lower concrete connection wall 5;
C, 6 and after lower 5 concrete of concrete connection wall reaches some strength are set a roof beam in place after lower frame in step B, the pre-buried dowel 3 by under And matching nut installs adjustable support positioning mould 9, and adjustable support positioning 9 overhead height of mould and flatness are adjusted, until Design requirement is met at the top of which, upper pre-buried dowel 7 is passed through into inner thread sleeve 8 again then and upper connecting screw rod 12 is closely coupled to Adjustable support positions the top of mould 9;
D, repetition measurement step C, after confirming that the overhead height and flatness of adjustable support positioning mould 9 is errorless with design, colligation upper ledge Set a roof beam in place reinforcing bar 10, upper concrete connection wall reinforcing bar 11, and supporting upper ledge is set a roof beam in place 14, upper 13 template of concrete connection wall, then pours Build upper ledge to set a roof beam in place 14, upper 13 concrete of concrete connection wall;
E, set a roof beam in place after 14, upper 13 concrete of concrete connection wall reaches some strength after upper ledge in step D, remove lower frame set a roof beam in place 6, Lower concrete connection wall 5, upper ledge set a roof beam in place 14, upper concrete connection wall 13 and adjustable support positioning mould 9, H profile steel 15 is passed through Itself hole position, under pre-buried dowel 3 and matching nut it is in place, upper pre-buried dowel 7 passes through inner thread sleeve 8 and upper connecting screw rod 12 will Closely it is connected installation with upper concrete connection wall 13 at the top of wall sinker 16;
F, H profile steel 15 is closely connected with 16 bottom of wall sinker by middle connecting bolt 17, and tightens middle connecting bolt 17 By the lift-off of H profile steel bottom, then final grouting slightly expanded concrete, then tightens down the matching nut of pre-buried dowel 3, completes wall The installation of formula sinker.
Further, described upper concrete connection wall 13, lower concrete connection wall 5 thickness range be 150~ 400mm。
Further, described adjustable support positioning mould 9 is made up of upper and lower two parts, middle by bolt connection, and can Height and flatness are adjusted by itself middle bolt fastening.
Further, the model of described H profile steel 15:HW.
Further, H profile steel 15 and inner thread sleeve 8 are used in combination, the meaning being used in combination herein to be used in conjunction with, The meaning being used together.Propose first to install in damper using H profile steel 15 and inner thread sleeve 8 for convenience of installing, changing It is used in combination in journey, if with the connection of upper and lower concrete connection wall only with inner thread sleeve 8 and spiral shell when damper is installed Bolt, results in damper absolute altitude and is inconvenient to adjust, but the method facilitates damper to change;If also in damper installation process It is connected with lower concrete connection wall 5 using H profile steel 15, and upper concrete connection wall 13 is connected by the way of pre-buried dowel, is hindered Buddhist nun's device absolute altitude is to control, but causes damper to be difficult to change.
Further, described wall sinker 16 is that soft steel shearing type or soft steel shearing type or glutinous bullet type or viscid type disappear Can device.
Comparative example is conventional mounting method, instantly Vierendeel girder, after the completion of lower shear force wall reinforcing steel bar cage colligation, it is identical in execution conditions In the case of(Workmen, construction machinery)Respectively with two kinds of localization methods carry out soft steel shearing pattern sinker positioning, Installment work, is contrasted with regard to installation effectiveness and installation quality, contrasts the survey tool for adopting for stopwatch, spirit level, scale pair It is more as shown in table 1 below than result:
Compared with conventional mounting arrangements from wall sinker method for rapidly mounting of the present invention, using wall energy dissipating after the present invention Device is installed, positioning required time is greatly shortened, and greatly improves operating efficiency, while reducing sinker top surface absolute altitude, center The deviation of position, the levelness control accuracy of sinker are also improved, while improve installation effectiveness and quality.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention specific embodiment be explained in detail, but the present invention be not limited to it is above-mentioned Embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, can be with before without departing from present inventive concept Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of installation method of wall sinker, it is characterised in that:Methods described is comprised the following steps that:
A, according to design working drawing colligation underframe beam steel(4), lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar(1), according to design centre and Absolute altitude, by fixing steel plate(2)The pre-buried dowel with(3)With lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar(1)It is fixedly connected, then supporting lower frame Set a roof beam in place (6), the template of lower concrete connection wall (5);
B, reinspection step A, confirm underframe beam steel(4), lower concrete connection wall reinforcing bar(1), fixing steel plate(2)And under it is pre-buried Dowel(3)Connection set a roof beam in place with errorless after-pouring lower frame is designed(6)And lower concrete connection wall(5);
C, treat step B in lower frame set a roof beam in place(6)And lower concrete connection wall(5)It is after concrete reaches some strength, pre-buried by under Dowel(3)And matching nut installs adjustable support positioning mould(9), and adjust adjustable support positioning mould(9)Overhead height and Flatness, until design requirement is met at the top of which, then again by upper pre-buried dowel(7)By inner thread sleeve(8)And upper connection Screw rod(12)It is closely coupled to adjustable support positioning mould(9)Top;
D, repetition measurement step C, confirm adjustable support positioning mould(9)Overhead height and flatness with design it is errorless after, in colligation Framework beam steel(10), upper concrete connection wall reinforcing bar(11), and supporting upper ledge sets a roof beam in place(14), upper concrete connection wall(13)Mould Plate, then pours upper ledge and sets a roof beam in place(14), upper concrete connection wall(13)Concrete;
E, treat step D in upper ledge set a roof beam in place(14), upper concrete connection wall(13)After concrete reaches some strength, underframe is removed Beam(6), lower concrete connection wall(5), upper ledge sets a roof beam in place(14), upper concrete connection wall(13)And adjustable support positioning mould(9), By H profile steel(15)By itself hole position, under pre-buried dowel(3)And matching nut is in place, upper pre-buried dowel(7)By inner screw sheath Cylinder(8)And upper connecting screw rod(12)By wall sinker(16)Top and upper concrete connection wall(13)Closely connection is installed;
F, by middle connecting bolt(17)By H profile steel(15)With wall sinker(16)Bottom closely connects, and tightens middle connection Bolt(17)By the lift-off of H profile steel bottom, then final grouting slightly expanded concrete, then tightens down pre-buried dowel(3)It is supporting Nut, completes the installation of wall sinker.
2. the installation method of wall sinker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described upper concrete connection wall (13), lower concrete connection wall(5)Thickness range be 150~400mm.
3. the installation method of wall sinker according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Described adjustable support Positioning mould(9)Be made up of upper and lower two parts, centre by bolt connection, and can by itself middle bolt fastening adjust height with it is smooth Degree.
4. the installation method of wall sinker as requested described in 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described H profile steel(15)Model For:HW.
5. the installation method of wall sinker as requested described in 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:H profile steel(15)And inner thread sleeve (8)It is used in combination.
6. wall sinker method for rapidly mounting as requested described in 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described wall sinker (16)For soft steel shearing type or soft steel shearing type or glutinous bullet type or viscid type sinker.
CN201610984388.2A 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of installation method of wall sinker Active CN106522399B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009019416A (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-29 Akushisu Kk Buried member for placing jointed concrete, and structure of jointed concrete portion
CN103437456A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-11 欧进萍 Anti-buckling oblique notching steel plate energy dissipation shear wall
CN103866875A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-18 黑龙江农垦建工有限公司 Building shock absorption structure
CN104420556A (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-18 吴淑环 Assembly type energy-saving wall
CN204385886U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-06-10 上海应用技术学院 Villages and small towns low layer assembling damping architectural structure system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009019416A (en) * 2007-07-12 2009-01-29 Akushisu Kk Buried member for placing jointed concrete, and structure of jointed concrete portion
CN103437456A (en) * 2013-08-08 2013-12-11 欧进萍 Anti-buckling oblique notching steel plate energy dissipation shear wall
CN104420556A (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-18 吴淑环 Assembly type energy-saving wall
CN103866875A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-18 黑龙江农垦建工有限公司 Building shock absorption structure
CN204385886U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-06-10 上海应用技术学院 Villages and small towns low layer assembling damping architectural structure system

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