CN106518388A - Sugar mud microorganism organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Sugar mud microorganism organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106518388A CN106518388A CN201610983441.7A CN201610983441A CN106518388A CN 106518388 A CN106518388 A CN 106518388A CN 201610983441 A CN201610983441 A CN 201610983441A CN 106518388 A CN106518388 A CN 106518388A
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241001464430 Cyanobacterium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000243 photosynthetic Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000813 microbial Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000186046 Actinomyces Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003000 nontoxic Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 240000008962 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012970 cakes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001446247 uncultured actinomycete Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960005069 Calcium Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003608 Feces Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogens Species 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960003563 Calcium Carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001736 Capillaries Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940116542 OTHER NUTRIENTS in ATC Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 Poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010051820 Sordes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005039 chemical industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003226 mitogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021232 nutrient availability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001935 peptisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 salination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002955 secretory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002688 soil aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention discloses sugar mud microorganism organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer preparation and aims at overcoming the defects that existing commercially-made organic fertilizer is high in pollution rate and conventional organic fertilizer is unitary in nutrient and low in nutrient content. The sugar mud microorganism organic fertilizer comprises, by proportion, 550-750 parts of sugar mud, 80-100 parts of volcano ash, 30-50 parts of rice bran, 80-100 parts of humic acid, 50-100 parts of tobacco stem powder, 80-100 parts of wormcast, 15-30 parts of cake meal, 1 part of cyanobacterium, 1 part of photosynthetic bacteria, 1 part of actinomycete, 2 parts of stem rotting agent, 50-80 parts of nitrogen element, 30-50 parts of phosphorus element, 40-50 parts of potassium element and 20-50 parts of medium trace element. The sugar mud microorganism organic fertilizer is comprehensive and balanced in nutrient, safe, nontoxic and pollution-free, and water permeability and air permeability of soil are improved obviously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field, especially with a kind of sugared mud microorganism of the safety non-pollution exempted from and ferment
Fertilizer and preparation method thereof is relevant.
Background technology
Organic fertilizer contains a large amount of nutrient contents of plant needs, more lasting than shallower to the nutrient supply of plant, has very
Long aftereffect.Organic fertilizer also contains various trace elements.As in organic fertilizer, various nutrients are more complete, and this
A little materials are entirely nontoxic, harmless, free of contamination natural material, and this is just carried for production high yield, high-quality, free of contamination pollution-free food
Necessary condition is supplied.Organic fertilizer contains various saccharides, and application of organic fertilizers increased various carbohydrates in soil.There is carbohydrate, have
The big energy that organic matter is discharged in degraded, the growth of edaphon, development, breeding activity just have the energy.Due to
The product system of traditional fertilizer and use are also very inconvenient, and the production of fertilizer also switchs to business model.In recent years, with business
Competition, one class of debirs such as many producer's feces of livestock and poultry, rubbish is dirty, rotten, sordes matter, has not both done nothing in process of production
Evilization process is not fully fermented again, wherein containing many pathogenic microorganisms, or some poisonous substances are mixed into, it is important pollution sources, together
When, no effect after administration.It is particularly noteworthy that with the development of Modern Animal Husbandry, feed addictive application is increasingly
Extensively, feed addictive often contains a certain amount of heavy metal, and these heavy metals are just discharged with animal manure, and producing fertilizer can be tight
Heavily contaminated soil and environment, affect the healthy of people and destruction arable land.
The content of the invention
For the defect that above-mentioned background technology is present, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of pollute little, comprehensive nutrition and have anti-
Sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer of safety non-pollution for exempting to ferment of disease pest ability and preparation method thereof.
For this purpose, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:A kind of sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, described sugared mud
Microbial organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following ratio part:Sugared mud:550 750 parts, volcanic ash:80 100 parts, rice bran:30—50
Part, 80 100 parts of humic acid, offal powder:50 100 parts, wormcast:80 100 parts, oil meal:15 30 parts, cyanobacterium:1
Part, photosynthetic bacteria:1 part, actinomyces:1 part, stalk rotting agent:2 parts, nitrogen:50 80 parts, P elements:30 50 parts, potassium element:
40 50 parts, middle trace element:20 50 parts.
A kind of sugared mud method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer, is characterized in that, described sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer includes following
Making step:
It is prepared by step one, raw material:1) sugared mud and volcanic ash, offal powder are carried out into rejecting impurity respectively, allotment keeps moisture
To less than 35%, and mix according to the above ratio standby;
2) earthworm is added after, being sufficiently mixed rice bran, cyanobacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces and stalk rotting agent according to the above ratio
Stir in excrement and oil meal, keep moisture 30% to make its bacterium amount reproduction;
3) nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element and middle trace element are crushed into standby respectively, and humic acid is added separately to into each nutrition
Synergy is chelated in component so as to which ion exchange is stably added;
Step 2, by step one 1), 2), 3) in standby component be added together and be sufficiently stirred for and mix, that is, be obtained into
Product.
As the supplement to above-mentioned technical proposal and perfect, present invention additionally comprises following technical characteristic.
Described middle trace element includes calcium, iron, zinc, manganese, copper and boron.
Following beneficial effect can be reached using the present invention:The present invention is using the discarded sugared mud in numerous domestic sugar refinery as load
Body, to replace the traditional mode of production mode and raw material of numerous producers.Sugared mud itself belongs to food production adjunct, and safety non-toxic is without dirt
Dye, needs not move through working process again, time and labour saving, non-secondary pollution, energy-saving and emission-reduction in present invention production.Therefore also not
Too big pile place and workshop, the not restriction of existence time and region are needed, traditional mode raw material is solved mixed and disorderly, dirty
Contaminate, do not allow easily collecting, be unfavorable for that process, unstable, pile place are big, pollute the problems such as surrounding enviroment and air.This
Bright comprehensive nutrition is balanced, solves the problems, such as that the nutrient of traditional (microorganism) fertilizer is single low with content.Meanwhile, fertilizer efficiency is rapid
And it is long-acting, utilization rate is high, no longer applies other any products, just can reach high yield by the consumption for once applying equivalent chemical fertilizer,
And make 2-3 grade of quality-improving, after administration to the crumb structure of soil, microorganism species, crop disease-resistant insect pest ability, and
The permeable breathable of its soil is significantly improved and improves.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:Sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following ratio part:Sugared mud:550 parts, volcanic ash:100
Part, rice bran:50 parts, 80 parts of humic acid, offal powder:50 parts, wormcast:100 parts, oil meal:30 parts, cyanobacterium:It is 1 part, photosynthetic
Bacterium:1 part, actinomyces:1 part, stalk rotting agent:2 parts, nitrogen:50 parts, P elements:30 parts, potassium element:50 parts, in micro unit
Element:50 parts, wherein middle trace element includes calcium, iron, zinc, manganese, copper and boron.Sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer includes that following making walks
Suddenly:It is prepared by step one, raw material:Sugared mud and volcanic ash, offal powder are carried out into rejecting impurity respectively, allotment keep moisture to 35% with
Under, and mix according to the above ratio standby;Rice bran, cyanobacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces and stalk rotting agent are fully mixed according to the above ratio
Stir during wormcast and oil meal are added after conjunction, keep moisture 30% to make its bacterium amount reproduction;By nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element
Crush standby respectively with middle trace element, and humic acid is added separately to synergy be chelated in each nutrition composition so as to which ion is handed over
Change stable addition;Step 2, the standby component in step one is added together it is sufficiently stirred for and mixes, be i.e. finished product.
Embodiment two:Sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following ratio part:Sugared mud:750 parts, volcanic ash:80
Part, rice bran:30 parts, 100 parts of humic acid, offal powder:100 parts, wormcast:80 parts, oil meal:30 parts, cyanobacterium:It is 1 part, photosynthetic
Bacterium:1 part, actinomyces:1 part, stalk rotting agent:2 parts, nitrogen:80 parts, P elements:50 parts, potassium element:40 parts, in micro unit
Element:20 parts.Sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer is comprised the following steps that:It is prepared by step one, raw material:By sugared mud and volcanic ash, offal
Powder carries out rejecting impurity respectively, and allotment keeps moisture to less than 35%, and mixes according to the above ratio standby;By rice bran, cyanobacterium,
Photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces and stalk rotting agent stir in adding wormcast and oil meal after being sufficiently mixed according to the above ratio, keep
Moisture 30% makes its bacterium amount reproduction;Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element and middle trace element are crushed into standby respectively, and humic acid is divided
Do not add and synergy is chelated into each nutrition composition so as to which ion exchange is stably added;Step 2, by the standby group in step one
Part is added together and is sufficiently stirred for and mixes, i.e. finished product.
Embodiment three:Sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following ratio part:Sugared mud:600 parts, volcanic ash:90
Part, rice bran:40 parts, 90 parts of humic acid, offal powder:80 parts, wormcast:90 parts, oil meal:25 parts, cyanobacterium:It is 1 part, photosynthetic thin
Bacterium:1 part, actinomyces:1 part, stalk rotting agent:2 parts, nitrogen:75 parts, P elements:40 parts, potassium element:45 parts, middle trace element:
30 parts.Sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer is comprised the following steps that:It is prepared by step one, raw material:By sugared mud and volcanic ash, offal powder point
Rejecting impurity is not carried out, allotment keeps moisture to less than 35%, and mixes according to the above ratio standby;By rice bran, cyanobacterium, photosynthetic
Bacterium, actinomyces and stalk rotting agent stir in adding wormcast and oil meal after being sufficiently mixed according to the above ratio, keep moisture
30% makes its bacterium amount reproduction;Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element and middle trace element are crushed into standby respectively, and humic acid is added respectively
Enter and synergy is chelated into each nutrition composition so as to which ion exchange is stably added;Step 2, the standby component in step one is added
It is sufficiently stirred for together and mixes, be i.e. finished product.
The technical scheme provided below according to the present invention carries out principle analysis:
First, using sugared mud as carrier, main component is debris, phat fat, protein, mineral matter and a small amount of to the present invention
Sugared part, and containing N P and K etc. it is various can as the nutrition of Crop, it containing abundant containing thick protein 13.43%,
Crude fibre 8.21%, coarse ash 25.04%, crude fat 8.51%, NFE 43.89%, calcium 5.63%, sugared mud contain
(50%) substantial amounts of organic matter, and a considerable amount of N P and Ks and trace element, and calcium carbonate, many result of the tests all tables
It is bright:Sugared mud can make soil conditioner, and research abroad is more universal with utilization.Crop yield after administration is dramatically increased, and
Aftereffect is sustainable 3 years.The various trace elements for including it can prevent and treat due to lacking certain trace element and the disease that causes.
The research of department of plant pathology of Hi-ssar agriculture universities of India shows the red rot that can substantially suppress sugarcane with sugared mud.Sugared mud is rich in
Substantial amounts of slow effect nutrient and suitable available nutrient, can promote absorption of the crop to N P and K, directly can supply again after administration
Nutrient needed for crop.Sugared mud is a kind of good material that can improve soil organic matter content, so as to cause cation exchange capacity
Improve, and promote absorbing for other nutrients.Therefore, apply sugared mud and can significantly improve yield, improved soil culture fertility,
Breeding simultaneously for microorganism and perch friendly environment is provided.
2nd, the reference of humic acid;Humic acid is the larger molecular organics matter being widely present in nature, is widely used in
Agriculture, woods, herd, oil, chemical industry, building materials, medical and health, the every field such as environmental protection.Ecological agriculture construction, nothing are advocated now especially
Public hazards agricultural production, pollution-free food, pollution-free environmental protection etc., more make " humic acid " to enjoy high praise.Fact proved, the life of the mankind and
Existence be unable to do without humic acid;Nutrient can be conducive to transmit to crop with the metal ion clutch in water, and can improved soil
Structure, is conducive to the growth of crops.The effect such as exchange with metal ion, adsorb, being complexed, chelating;Make in dispersion
For polyelectrolyte, there are cohesion, peptization, dispersion etc. to act on.There is a number of free radical on humic acid molecule, live with physiology
Property.In terms of being thus used in agricultural, it has fertilizer synergistic, improved soil, stimulates plant growth, improves the work(such as agricultural product quality
Energy.
3rd, wormcast, oil meal, the seed selection of microbial bacteria population.Microbial bacteria is " bringing up for soil truly
Teacher ".The acidic materials such as the organic acid of exchange and secretion of the microorganism by oxygen and carbon dioxide in metabolic process, promote soil
The release of trace element and chelating in earth, effectively break soil compaction, promote the formation of crumb structure, and can improve the logical of soil
Vaporous condition, promotes the generation of organic matter, humic acid and humus.Secondth, microbial bacteria is soil " Nutrient Transformation teacher ".Micro- life
Thing plays very important role in soil in the input and output of matter and energy, be the important ring on material endless-chain
Section.It can activating soil be organic and inorganic nutrients, decomposing organic matter, and Releasing nutrient increases nutrient availability.Corresponding to work as
The problems such as hardened, acidifying that occurs in front soil, salination, soil depletion, Soil fertility exhaustion, be fertilizer the reason for these problems occur
Material in soil accumulation for a long time, remaining, effectively cannot decompose and nutrition conversion, micro- life is exactly leaned in the release of nutrient and conversion
Thing.3rd, microbial bacteria is soil " cleaning teacher ".Microorganism is in its breeding and metabolic process, residual in soil of can degrading
Chemical fertilizer, organic agricultural chemicals, heavy metal and other pollutants for staying etc., above-mentioned polluter is carried out decomposing in its physical and chemical reaction,
Conversion, fixed, transfer and it is new it is harmless be combined to, they are resolved into the even harmless material of low evil, soil pollution is reduced
Degree.
1. pre- disease prevention:Improve edaphon flora, suppress soil surface characters breeding, can effectively prevent the root of crop
Rotten, the vertical disease such as withered;
2. increase fertility of land:Activating soil is organic with inorganic nutrient, improves fertilizer efficiency rate, promotes crop circulation, Prolonged absorption profit
With extraneous root strong sprout completely filled fruit;
3. improved soil:Improve soil aggregate, eliminate hardened, improve retain water and nutrients ability, drought resisting, degeneration-resistant, cold-resistant,
It is resistant to lodging;It is uninterrupted to use, soil microenvironment can be improved.Eliminate soil compaction, neutralization acid-base value, reduce heavy metal-polluted soil
With saline and alkaline murder by poisoning;
4. extraneous root, send out seedling, strong seedling:Beneficial microbe, can the life of the plant such as secretory cell mitogen in breeding metabolic process
Long element and amino acid isoreactivity material, strength promote extraneous root, take root, and strong root, capillary radical amount double the above;Water suction, suction
Fertile ability is strengthened, stem is thick, Miao Zhuan, transplant slow seedling it is fast the features such as.
4th, volcanic ash, the compatibility of offal powder make its present invention functionally have more Controlled release function and safety elimination ground
The beneficial functions of lower insect.
The excellent effect played according to each raw material components and efficiency, scientific matching of the present invention and combination play maximum effect
Can so as to which the present invention reaches the purpose of design, with effect that normal thing is incomparable.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes
Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Described sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer includes following ratio part
Raw material:Sugared mud:550 750 parts, volcanic ash:80 100 parts, rice bran:30 50 parts, 80 100 parts of humic acid, offal powder:
50 100 parts, wormcast:80 100 parts, oil meal:15 30 parts, cyanobacterium:1 part, photosynthetic bacteria:1 part, actinomyces:1
Part, stalk rotting agent:2 parts, nitrogen:50 80 parts, P elements:30 50 parts, potassium element:40 50 parts, middle trace element:20—
50 parts.
2. a kind of sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described middle trace element includes
Calcium, iron, zinc, manganese, copper and boron.
3. a kind of sugared mud method for preparing microbial organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Described sugared mud microbial organic fertilizer includes following
Making step:
It is prepared by step one, raw material:1) sugared mud and volcanic ash, offal powder are carried out into rejecting impurity respectively, allotment keeps moisture extremely
Less than 35%, and mix according to the above ratio standby;
2) after, rice bran, cyanobacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces and stalk rotting agent are sufficiently mixed according to the above ratio add wormcast and
Stir in oil meal, keep moisture 30% to make its bacterium amount reproduction;
3) nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element and middle trace element are crushed into standby respectively, and humic acid is added separately to into each nutrition composition
Middle chelating synergy so as to which ion exchange is stably added;
Step 2, by step one 1), 2), 3) in standby component be added together and be sufficiently stirred for and mix, i.e. finished product.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112125759A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2020-12-25 | 吉林省嘉博生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of fermentation-free straw bio-organic fertilizer |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1102635A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-05-17 | 张令玉 | General-purpose micro-organism fertilizer and its prodn. |
CN102173890A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-09-07 | 刘文濂 | Refined bioorganic fertilizer |
-
2016
- 2016-11-09 CN CN201610983441.7A patent/CN106518388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1102635A (en) * | 1993-11-09 | 1995-05-17 | 张令玉 | General-purpose micro-organism fertilizer and its prodn. |
CN102173890A (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-09-07 | 刘文濂 | Refined bioorganic fertilizer |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112125759A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2020-12-25 | 吉林省嘉博生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of fermentation-free straw bio-organic fertilizer |
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