CN106514799A - Composite board - Google Patents
Composite board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106514799A CN106514799A CN201610950165.4A CN201610950165A CN106514799A CN 106514799 A CN106514799 A CN 106514799A CN 201610950165 A CN201610950165 A CN 201610950165A CN 106514799 A CN106514799 A CN 106514799A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- composite board
- layer
- plate
- wood
- board according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000387 ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019837 monoammonium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
- B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a composite board which comprises a board support and two layers of composite board bodies attached to the two faces of the board support. The board support comprises at least two parallel vertical battens and a plurality of transverse battens vertical to the vertical battens; and each composite board body comprises a core plateboard, a face plateboard and a back plateboard, each core plateboard comprises at least one layer of solid veneer or bamboo veneer, the face plateboard and the back plateboard are both fiber plateboards, and glue layers are arranged between adjacent plateboards. The composite board has the beneficial effects of being low in cost, good in tenacity, not prone to breaking, high in borne weight and large in nail attachment force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet material, more particularly, to a kind of low cost, good toughness, be not easily broken, load-bearing is high, nail attachment
The big composite board of power.
Background technology
Traditional door-plate and Furniture panel typically by two pieces of solid wood boards be fixed on yoke and made by, using solid wood board system
Make the relatively costly of door-plate or Furniture panel, additionally, with the reinforcement of environmental protection, the price of timber constantly raising, therefore
Traditional solid sawn plate makes door-plate or furniture cost also more and more higher；Also Midst density or high density fiberboard is used now to replace solid wood
Plate, but not enough, easily there is fracture relative to solid wood toughness or deforms in fiberboard, it is permanent using easily rotten, and load-bearing
Less, when in use, fiberboard rupture can produce more chopped fiber thing, and which is cardboard to make people's misidentification, on fiberboard
Nail is also difficult to firm attachment.
The content of the invention
To overcome the shortcoming of prior art, present invention aim at providing a kind of low cost, good toughness, being not easily broken, hold
Weight is high, the composite board that the adhesive force of nail is big.
The present invention is by following technical measures realization, a kind of composite board, including grillage and is fitted in grillage respectively
Two layers of composite plate in two faces；The grillage includes at least two perpendicular battens be arrangeding in parallel and vertically disposed with perpendicular batten a plurality of
Ledger strip；The composite plate includes central layer, panel and backboard, and the central layer includes at least one of which plates of solid wood or bamboo and wood veneer,
The panel and backboard are fiberboard, and glue-line is provided between adjacent panels.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the perpendicular batten and ledger strip are solid-wood, integrated timber or laminated veneer lumber.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the central layer includes double-layer wood veneer or bamboo and wood veneer.
It is 1-3mm as the thickness of a kind of preferred embodiment, the plates of solid wood or bamboo and wood veneer.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the thickness of the fiberboard is 1-1.5mm.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the fiberboard is high-density plate.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the central layer is by double-layer wood veneer or bamboo and wood veneer and is clamped in double-layer wood list
One layer of fiberboard composition between plate or bamboo and wood veneer.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, also including at least one of which flame-retardant board being arranged in panel and backboard.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the flame-retardant board be filled with foraminate fiberboard, the aperture phosphoric acid to lay
Ammonium salt dry powder.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment, the composite board is door-plate, partition panel or decorative panel.
At least one layer plates of solid wood of the central layer of composite plate or bamboo and wood veneer in the present invention, and panel and backboard are fiber
Plate, so as to the cost of product is reduced while product strength is strengthened, due at least one layer plates of solid wood of central layer or bamboo
Veneer, thus low cost of the present invention, good toughness, be not easily broken, load-bearing is high, the adhesive force of nail is big.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for the embodiment of the present invention.
Exploded views of the Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention.
Profiles of the Fig. 3 for 1 composite plate of the embodiment of the present invention.
Profiles of the Fig. 4 for 2 composite plate of the embodiment of the present invention.
Profiles of the Fig. 5 for 3 composite plate of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and compare accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of composite board, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, including grillage and is fitted in two layers of composite plate in two face of grillage respectively
1；The grillage include two perpendicular solid-woods 2 be arrangeding in parallel and with 2 vertically disposed three horizontal solid-woods 3 of perpendicular solid-wood；Institute
Stating composite plate 1 includes central layer, panel 100 and backboard 200, and the central layer includes at least one of which plates of solid wood or bamboo and wood veneer, institute
State panel 100 and backboard 300 is fiberboard, glue-line is provided between adjacent panels.In other embodiments, batten and horizontal stroke are erected
Batten also can be by forming for laminated veneer lumber, integrated timber or woods.
At least one layer plates of solid wood of the central layer of composite plate or bamboo and wood veneer in this composite board, and panel 100 and backboard
300 are fiberboard, so as to the cost of product is reduced while product strength is strengthened, due at least one layer reality of central layer
Veneer or bamboo and wood veneer, thus this composite board low cost, good toughness, be not easily broken, load-bearing is high, the adhesive force of nail is big.
This composite board can be made as door-plate, partition panel or decorative panel.
In the composite board of embodiment 1, Fig. 3 is refer to, specifically it is also possible that core on the basis of previous technique scheme
Plate is one layer of plates of solid wood 200, can also be one layer of bamboo and wood veneer in other embodiments.
In the composite board of embodiment 1, Fig. 3 is refer to, it is concrete on the basis of previous technique scheme it is also possible that real
The thickness of veneer 200 is 1-3mm.
In the composite board of embodiment 1, Fig. 3 is refer to, specifically it is also possible that face on the basis of previous technique scheme
Plate 100 and backboard 300 are high-density plate, and its thickness is 1-1.5mm.
In the thicker composite board of embodiment 2, Fig. 4 is refer to, specifically can be with the basis of previous technique scheme
It is that central layer is by double-layer wood veneer 400 and 600 and clamps its one layer of fiberboard 500 therebetween and constitutes, and reality therein
Veneer can also be bamboo and wood veneer.
In the composite board of embodiment 3, Fig. 5 is refer to, it is concrete on the basis of previous technique scheme it is also possible that also
Including one layer of flame-retardant board 700 for being arranged on 100 bottom surface of panel, central layer is double-layer wood veneer 800,900.In 100 bottom surface of panel
One layer of flame-retardant board 700 is provided with, so that when a fire, fire spreading is prevented using flame-retardant board 700.
In the composite board of embodiment 3, Fig. 5 is refer to, it is concrete on the basis of previous technique scheme it is also possible that resistance
Combustion plate 700 is the fiberboard for being laid with aperture 702, and ammonium phosphate dry-powder 701 is filled with the aperture 702.Ammonium phosphate salt is done
Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate in powder 701 energy endothermic decomposition in combustion flame goes out ammonia and phosphoric acid, subsequently generates P205.It is equal per single step reaction
It is the endothermic reaction, therefore has preferable cooling effect；Decompose the OH freedom that the free ammonia for producing can be produced in being reacted with flame combustion
Base reacts, and reduces and terminates the free radical of combustion reaction generation, reduce combustion rate, when the concentration of free ammonia foot in flame
Enough height, sufficiently large with flame contact area, free radical stops speed more than the speed that combustion reaction is generated, looping combustion reaction quilt
Terminate, cause fray-out of flame.Additionally, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate decomposes under high temperature, one layer of vitreous film is generated in solid matter surface
Residual covering is covered in comburant surface, and fragility covering is formed after cooling makes burning surface and air exclusion, works as covering
Resume combustion can be prevented when reaching certain thickness, prevents burning from carrying out.
It is more than that composite board of the present invention is set forth, is used to help understand the present invention, but the embodiment party of the present invention
Formula is simultaneously not restricted to the described embodiments, any without departing from the change made under the principle of the invention, modification, replacement, combination, letter
Change, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composite board, it is characterised in that：Two layers of composite plate in two face of grillage are fitted in including grillage and respectively；It is described
Grillage includes at least two perpendicular battens be arrangeding in parallel and a plurality of ledger strip vertically disposed with perpendicular batten；The composite plate includes
Central layer, panel and backboard, the central layer include that at least one of which plates of solid wood or bamboo and wood veneer, the panel and backboard are fiber
Plate, is provided with glue-line between adjacent panels.
2. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The perpendicular batten and ledger strip are solid-wood, integrated
Material or laminated veneer lumber.
3. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central layer includes double-layer wood veneer or bamboo and wood list
Plate.
4. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the plates of solid wood or bamboo and wood veneer is 1-
3mm。
5. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The thickness of the fiberboard is 1-1.5mm.
6. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fiberboard is high-density plate.
7. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The central layer is by double-layer wood veneer or bamboo and wood veneer
And one layer of fiberboard composition being clamped between double-layer wood veneer or bamboo and wood veneer.
8. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include at least be arranged in panel and backboard
Layer flame-retardant board.
9. composite board according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The flame-retardant board is the foraminate fiberboard of laying,
Ammonium phosphate dry-powder is filled with the aperture.
10. composite board according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The composite board is door-plate, partition panel or decoration
Plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610950165.4A CN106514799A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Composite board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610950165.4A CN106514799A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Composite board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106514799A true CN106514799A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58325184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610950165.4A Pending CN106514799A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | Composite board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106514799A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08197507A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-08-06 | Qingdao Jinyuan Co | Strong bamboo plywood and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN201200133Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-03-04 | 杭州大庄地板有限公司 | Furniture board with hollow structure |
| CN201342701Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-11-11 | 杭州大庄地板有限公司 | Three-ply composite plate of flattened bamboo boards |
| CN201534348U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-07-28 | 黎夏良 | Composite fiberboard |
| US20110274872A1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-11-10 | Research Institute of Wood Industry | Ultra thick bamboo-wood composite panel, ultra thick solid wood composite panel and manufacturing methods thereof |
| CN102407545A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2012-04-11 | 王林林 | Bamboo composite plate with honeycomb-shaped middle layer and preparation method thereof |
| CN202213019U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-05-09 | 佛山市南海益利安消防材料有限公司 | Flame-retardant plywood |
| CN203666059U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 福建省晋江市新顺兴装饰材料有限公司 | Fireproof inflaming retarding anti-fake plywood |
| CN206306213U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-07-07 | 佛山格罗利智能家居有限公司 | Composite board |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201610950165.4A patent/CN106514799A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08197507A (en) * | 1994-08-18 | 1996-08-06 | Qingdao Jinyuan Co | Strong bamboo plywood and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN201200133Y (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2009-03-04 | 杭州大庄地板有限公司 | Furniture board with hollow structure |
| US20110274872A1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-11-10 | Research Institute of Wood Industry | Ultra thick bamboo-wood composite panel, ultra thick solid wood composite panel and manufacturing methods thereof |
| CN201342701Y (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2009-11-11 | 杭州大庄地板有限公司 | Three-ply composite plate of flattened bamboo boards |
| CN201534348U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-07-28 | 黎夏良 | Composite fiberboard |
| CN102407545A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2012-04-11 | 王林林 | Bamboo composite plate with honeycomb-shaped middle layer and preparation method thereof |
| CN202213019U (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2012-05-09 | 佛山市南海益利安消防材料有限公司 | Flame-retardant plywood |
| CN203666059U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 福建省晋江市新顺兴装饰材料有限公司 | Fireproof inflaming retarding anti-fake plywood |
| CN206306213U (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-07-07 | 佛山格罗利智能家居有限公司 | Composite board |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |