CN106514416B - A kind of bar separation commutation type feeder - Google Patents
A kind of bar separation commutation type feeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106514416B CN106514416B CN201611164414.3A CN201611164414A CN106514416B CN 106514416 B CN106514416 B CN 106514416B CN 201611164414 A CN201611164414 A CN 201611164414A CN 106514416 B CN106514416 B CN 106514416B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed frame
- bar
- type feeder
- separates
- commutation type
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
- B23Q7/16—Loading work on to conveyors; Arranging work on conveyors, e.g. varying spacing between individual workpieces
- B23Q7/165—Turning devices
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bars to separate commutation type feeder, including bottom plate, bottom plate upper left side is then successively fixedly installed with preceding fixed frame, rear fixed frame from preceding, the main Riving Box connected with the two is equipped between preceding fixed frame and rear fixed frame, main Riving Box according to from top to bottom sequence successively by charging box, blanking box and out magazine be interconnected constituted, upper right end face, the lower part left side of blanking box are provided with through slot.High degree of automation of the present invention rest formula rotation by controlling two pivoted housings, can either realize and be separated bar one by one, it can achieve the effect that intermittent feed again, in addition, bar can also be carried out auto-steering by the present invention, achieve the effect that conveniently to process bar end face indirectly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mechanical equipment, specifically a kind of bar separates commutation type feeder.
Background technique
In general, most of cylindrical bar is needed when being processed on being pushed into processing line according to processing line
The time interval of one bar of upper every processing, needs for bar to be seriatim fed with batch process, but most of extraction
Bar be often all collected on together, in feed, it is also necessary to these bars are manually subjected to separating one by one, according to
Certain time interval is fed, this often causes high effort for.In addition, being carried out on assembly line to two side end faces of bar
When processing, all bars need to be subjected to horizontal feed, during conveying, when a side end face of the processing equipment to bar adds
After the completion of work, needs the mass center by bar around itself to rotate 180 degree, other end of processing can be carried out, and this is being conveyed
During be difficult to realize carry out bar to turn 180 degree.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize bar separation, intermittent feed and turn commutation function, the invention proposes a kind of sticks
Material separation commutation type feeder.
In the present invention, what bar all referred to is cylindrical bar.The technical problems to be solved by the invention use with
Lower technical solution is realized:
A kind of bar separation commutation type feeder, including bottom plate, the bottom plate upper left side are then successively fixedly mounted from preceding
There are preceding fixed frame, rear fixed frame, the main Riving Box connected with the two is equipped between the preceding fixed frame and rear fixed frame, it is described
Main Riving Box according to from top to bottom sequence successively by charging box, blanking box and out magazine be interconnected constituted, the blanking
Upper right end face, the lower part left side of box are provided with through slot.
Fixed frame upper end is equipped with No.1 motor after described, and the No.1 motor is connected with cam, it is described after before fixed frame
End is slidably fitted with rack gear along the vertical direction, and upper end of the rack and cam offset conjunctions, rack gear lower end and rear fixed frame equipped with by the two
Connected spring, the rack gear left side are engaged with pinion gear, and the pinion gear is connected with right axle, is equipped with the right side in the middle part of the right axle
Gear wheel, the lower left of the right gear wheel are equipped with the left gear wheel being meshed with right gear wheel;The left gear wheel is connected with
Left axle, the left axle front end, right axle front end are mounted on pivoted housing, six pieces rectangular turn are evenly equipped on the exterior arc surface of each pivoted housing
Plate, the position of two pivoted housings adaptation corresponding with the position of two through slots.
The charging box, magazine is oblique out, and the blanking box is in a vertical shape.
The left axle, right axle pass through bearing and are mounted on rear fixed frame.
All bars when in use, only need to be carried out putting conveying downwards, wherein lower side by above equipment from charging box
A bar can back support on rectangular rotating plate, can then pass through No.1 motor band moving cam belonging to the pivoted housing for being located at right side
It rotates clockwise, when the protrusion part of cam is rotated to when gradually deviating from upper end of the rack, rack gear is upward under spring force effect
Sliding, causes the pivoted housing on right axle and right side to rotate counterclockwise, the stick that rectangular rotating plate belonging to the pivoted housing on right side can will be supported
Material strip is moved to the position in blanking box between two pivoted housings, and right side can be supported on by being located at a bar on the upside of the bar
On another piece of rectangular rotating plate belonging to pivoted housing.In addition, the pivoted housing in left axle and left side rotates clockwise under gear drive effect,
Rectangular rotating plate belonging to the pivoted housing in left side can dial to out original position at magazine in the bar in blanking box between two pivoted housings, real
Now it is fed.When the protrusion part of cam is rotated in clockwise manner from left-most position to lower side position, feed rests.Cause
This realizes by the way that bar seriatim rests in the position in blanking box between two pivoted housings and carries out bar one by one
The effect of separating and carrying out intermittent feed.
Right side is equipped with No. two motors on the bottom plate, and No. two motors are connected with wheel turntable, the wheel turntable upper end
Left side, the right side in face are provided with stick and deposit slot, and center is equipped with cylinder on the wheel turntable, and the cylinder upper end is connected with section and is in
The cone block of isosceles triangle, the side region to the left of the wheel turntable upper center, area on the right side are hingedly equipped with briquetting, often
A briquetting is respectively corresponded to conjunction on the left side, right side of cone block close to wheel center of turntable one end.
Left side, the right side of the wheel turntable are equipped with parallel conveyor belts, are located at the parallel of left side in two parallel conveyor belts
Conveyer belt is located at the underface of magazine.
Wherein, the left side, right side of each parallel conveyor belts are respectively connected with belt pulley, are needed before use by each parallel conveying
Any one belt pulley in two belt pulleys that band is connected is all connected with a motor.
When bar, which is in from magazine out, to be fallen under gravity to the parallel conveyor belts in left side, can directly be conveyed to the right
It is deposited on slot to stick, cone block is then jacked by cylinder upwards, and then two briquettings is driven to rotate, briquetting is in wheel turntable
One end of the heart can move downward automatically and then the bar that can be deposited stick on slot grips.Then pass through No. two motor band driving wheels
Turntable rotates 180 degree, can realize and bar front and rear end is commutated, and again by the mode for drawing high cone block under cylinder
Releasing can facilitate progress then by manually moving bar to the parallel conveyor belts on right side to the stationary state of bar
Processing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
High degree of automation of the present invention rest formula rotation by controlling two pivoted housings, can either realize by bar into
Row separates one by one, and can achieve the effect that intermittent feed, in addition, bar can also be carried out auto-steering by the present invention,
Access the convenient effect processed to bar end face.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of pivoted housing;
Fig. 4 is top view of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below it is right
The present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of bar separates commutation type feeder, including bottom plate 1, and 1 upper left side of bottom plate is before
It is then successively fixedly installed with preceding fixed frame 2, rear fixed frame 3, is equipped with and the two between the preceding fixed frame 2 and rear fixed frame 3
Connected main Riving Box 4, the main Riving Box 4 successively by charging box 41, blanking box 42 and go out according to sequence from top to bottom
Magazine 43 is interconnected and is constituted, and upper right end face, the lower part left side of the blanking box 42 are provided with through slot 42a.
3 upper end of fixed frame is equipped with No.1 motor 5 after described, and the No.1 motor 5 is connected with cam 6, fixed after described
3 front end of frame is slidably fitted with rack gear 7 along the vertical direction, and 7 upper end of rack gear and cam 6 offset conjunctions, 7 lower end of rack gear and rear fixed frame 3
Equipped with the spring 8 that the two is connected, it is engaged with pinion gear 9 on the left of the rack gear 7, the pinion gear 9 is connected with right axle 10, described
Right gear wheel 11 is installed, it is big that the lower left of the right gear wheel 11 is equipped with the left side being meshed with right gear wheel 11 in the middle part of right axle 10
Gear 12;The left gear wheel 12 is connected with left axle 13, and 13 front end of left axle, 10 front end of right axle are mounted on pivoted housing 14, often
Six pieces of rectangular rotating plate 14a, the position of the position of two pivoted housings 14 and two through slot 42a are evenly equipped on the exterior arc surface of a pivoted housing 14
Set corresponding adaptation.
The charging box 41 goes out magazine 43 obliquely, and the blanking box 42 is in a vertical shape.
The left axle 13, right axle 10 are mounted on rear fixed frame 3 by bearing.
All bars when in use, only need to be carried out putting conveying, wherein most lower by above equipment downwards from charging box 41
The bar meeting back support of side can then pass through No.1 motor 5 on the rectangular rotating plate 14a belonging to the pivoted housing 14 for being located at right side
Band moving cam 6 rotates clockwise, and when the protrusion part of cam 6 is rotated to when gradually deviating from 7 upper end of rack gear, rack gear 7 is in 8 bullet of spring
Power acts on lower upward sliding, causes the pivoted housing 14 on right axle 10 and right side to rotate counterclockwise, rectangular turn belonging to the pivoted housing 14 on right side
Plate 14a can drive the bar supported to the position in blanking box 42 between two pivoted housings 14, and be located on the upside of the bar
A bar can be supported on belonging to the pivoted housing 14 on right side on another piece of rectangular rotating plate 14a.In addition, being acted in gear drive
Under, left axle 13 and the pivoted housing 14 in left side rotate clockwise, and rectangular rotating plate 14a belonging to the pivoted housing 14 in left side can be by original position in blanking
Bar in box 42 between two pivoted housings 14 dials to out at magazine 43, realizes feed.When the protrusion part of cam 6 is from the leftmost side
Position is rotated in clockwise manner to lower side position, and feed rests.Therefore, by by bar seriatim two in blanking box 42
Position between a pivoted housing 14 is rested, and the effect of separating bar one by one and carrying out intermittent feed is realized.
Right side is equipped with No. two motors 15 on the bottom plate 1, and No. two motors 15 are connected with wheel turntable 16, the rotation
Left side, the right side of 16 upper surface of disk are provided with stick and deposit slot 16a, and center is equipped with cylinder 17, the cylinder on the wheel turntable 16
17 upper ends are connected with the cone block 18 that section is in isosceles triangle, the side region to the left of wheel 16 upper center of turntable, side to the right
Region is hingedly equipped with briquetting 19, and each briquetting 19 is respectively corresponded to conjunction close to wheel 16 center one end of turntable in cone block 18
Left side, on right side.
Left side, the right side of the wheel turntable 16 are equipped with parallel conveyor belts 20, are located at left side in two parallel conveyor belts 20
Parallel conveyor belts 20 be located at magazine 43 underface.
Wherein, left side, the right side of each parallel conveyor belts 20 are respectively connected with belt pulley, and needing before use will be each parallel defeated
Any one belt pulley in two belt pulleys for sending band 20 to be connected is all connected with a motor.When bar is in from magazine 43 out
When fallen under gravity to the parallel conveyor belts 20 in left side, it can be directly delivered to the right stick and be deposited on slot 16a, then pass through gas
Block 18 is bored in jacking to cylinder 17 upwards, and then two briquettings 19 is driven to rotate, and briquetting 19 is in one end meeting away from wheel 16 center of turntable
Automatically it moves downward and then the bar that can be deposited stick on slot 16a grips.Then wheel turntable is driven by No. two motors 15
16 rotation 180 degrees, can realize and bar front and rear end is commutated, and again by the side for drawing high cone block 18 under cylinder 17
Formula releasing can facilitate the stationary state of bar then by manually moving bar to the parallel conveyor belts 20 on right side
It is processed.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of bar separates commutation type feeder, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) upper left side is then successively fixed from preceding
Preceding fixed frame (2), rear fixed frame (3) are installed, it is characterised in that: be equipped between the preceding fixed frame (2) and rear fixed frame (3)
The connected main Riving Box (4) with the two, the main Riving Box (4) according to sequence from top to bottom successively by charging box (41), under
Magazine (42) and out magazine (43) are interconnected and are constituted;
Fixed frame (3) upper end is equipped with No.1 motor (5) after described, and the No.1 motor (5) is connected with cam (6), after described
Fixed frame (3) front end is slidably fitted with rack gear (7) along the vertical direction, and rack gear (7) upper end and cam (6) offset conjunction, under rack gear (7)
It holds and is equipped with the spring (8) that the two is connected with rear fixed frame (3), be engaged with pinion gear (9) on the left of the rack gear (7), it is described small
Gear (9) is connected with right axle (10), is equipped with right gear wheel (11) in the middle part of the right axle (10), a left side for the right gear wheel (11)
Lower section is equipped with the left gear wheel (12) being meshed with right gear wheel (11);The left gear wheel (12) is connected with left axle (13), institute
It states left axle (13) front end, right axle (10) front end and is mounted on pivoted housing (14);
Right side is equipped with No. two motors (15) on the bottom plate (1), and No. two motors (15) are connected with wheel turntable (16), described
The left side, right side of wheel turntable (16) upper surface are provided with stick and deposit slot (16a), and center is equipped with cylinder on the wheel turntable (16)
(17), cylinder (17) upper end is connected with cone block (18), the side region to the left of described wheel turntable (16) upper center, side to the right
Region is hingedly equipped with briquetting (19);
Left side, the right side of wheel turntable (16) are equipped with parallel conveyor belts (20).
2. a kind of bar according to claim 1 separates commutation type feeder, it is characterised in that: the charging box (41),
Magazine (43) is oblique out, and the blanking box (42) is in a vertical shape.
3. a kind of bar according to claim 1 separates commutation type feeder, it is characterised in that: the left axle (13), the right side
Axis (10) is mounted on rear fixed frame (3) by bearing.
4. a kind of bar according to claim 1 separates commutation type feeder, it is characterised in that: the blanking box (42)
Upper right end face, lower part left side are provided with through slot (42a), the position of the position of two pivoted housings (14) and two through slots (42a)
Corresponding adaptation.
5. a kind of bar according to claim 1 separates commutation type feeder, it is characterised in that: each briquetting (19) exists
It is respectively corresponded to conjunction on the left side, right side of cone block (18) close to wheel turntable (16) center one end.
6. a kind of bar according to claim 1 separates commutation type feeder, it is characterised in that: outside each pivoted housing (14)
Six pieces of rectangular rotating plates (14a) are evenly equipped on arc surface.
7. a kind of bar according to claim 1 separates commutation type feeder, it is characterised in that: cone block (18) is cut
Face is in isosceles triangle.
8. a kind of bar according to claim 1 separates commutation type feeder, it is characterised in that: two parallel conveyor belts
(20) it is located at the underface of magazine (43) in positioned at the parallel conveyor belts (20) in left side.
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CN201611164414.3A CN106514416B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of bar separation commutation type feeder |
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CN201611164414.3A CN106514416B (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2016-12-16 | A kind of bar separation commutation type feeder |
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CN106514416A CN106514416A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
CN106514416B true CN106514416B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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CN106743375B (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-04-19 | 安徽普伦智能装备有限公司 | A kind of bar separation feeding machine |
CN107695765A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-16 | 无锡喜力冷暖设备有限公司 | Interval separator |
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CN111906577B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2021-10-26 | 浙江大学台州研究院 | Aluminum hub upright and inverted type automatic machining line with double main shaft machine tools |
CN112403771A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-02-26 | 席帅 | Aluminum alloy door and window double-sided spraying equipment and spraying method thereof |
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US3935940A (en) * | 1973-02-09 | 1976-02-03 | American Chain & Cable Company, Inc. | Sorter system induction means |
CN103342227A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-10-09 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | Steel ball sorting device |
CN204160246U (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2015-02-18 | 安徽泰科铁塔有限公司 | Feeder produced by a kind of angle steel |
CN104555510A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆市卓玛家具有限公司 | Intermittent feeding device for board |
CN204689054U (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-10-07 | 李秋芬 | The feeder of round bar part |
CN105253595A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-01-20 | 无锡双友石化机械有限公司 | Rotation device for steel pipes |
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