CN106508606A - Efficient water circulation system used for agriculture spray irrigation - Google Patents
Efficient water circulation system used for agriculture spray irrigation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106508606A CN106508606A CN201610985046.2A CN201610985046A CN106508606A CN 106508606 A CN106508606 A CN 106508606A CN 201610985046 A CN201610985046 A CN 201610985046A CN 106508606 A CN106508606 A CN 106508606A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipeline
- soil
- spongy layer
- circulation system
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient water circulation system used for agriculture spray irrigation. The efficient water circulation system comprises a water storage tank arranged on one side of soil, a water pump, a sponge layer and a pipeline, wherein the sponge layer and the pipeline are pre-buried in the soil. The left side of the pipeline penetrates the soil and extends to the outside world. The end, located in the outside world, of the pipeline is a water inlet. The upper end and the lower end of the section, located in the soil, of the pipeline are provided with one or more first water outlet holes and second water outlet holes correspondingly. First water outlet pipes are perpendicularly installed on the first water outlet holes correspondingly. The upper ends of the first water outlet pipes penetrate the soil, extend to the outside world and are fixedly provided with first atomizing spray nozzles. Second water outlet pipes are perpendicularly installed on the second water outlet holes correspondingly. Water outlets in the lower ends of the second water outlet pipes abut against the upper end face of the sponge layer. The efficient water circulation system is simple in structure, water resources can be effectively stored through the sponge layer, and therefore root systems of crops can absorb water for a long time, and the utilization rate of the water is increased; and when the sponge layer is dried, the water in semicircular covers can be absorbed through protruding blocks so that one part of the water can be used in a cyclic manner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, and in particular to a kind of for the efficient water circulation system of agricultural sprinkling irrigation.
Background technology
At present, agricultural is the basic of national development, and agricultural irrigation is the essential step of agricultural production.Wherein spray
It is widely used, deep percolation will not be produced and earth's surface is lost in, and watering amount can be adjusted according to crop water situation, so as to
Greatly save irrigation water capacity.Typically can water-saving 30--50%, can save on the sand soil layer that water penetration is strong, water holding capacity is poor
Water more than 70%.But traditional rainer, due to design existing defects, cause sprinkling irrigation it is uneven, the sprinkling efficiency is not high;And
As the root system depth of crops is limited, the water sprayed cannot be absorbed by crops after oozing under, cause water resource
Waste;Therefore traditional rainer needs to improve.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of simple structure, easy to use, the sprinkling efficiency can be greatly improved
For the efficient water circulation system of agricultural sprinkling irrigation.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taken of the present invention is:
It is a kind of for the efficient water circulation system of agricultural sprinkling irrigation, including the catch basin for being arranged at soil one side, water pump and pre-buried
Spongy layer and pipeline in soil, the size of the spongy layer are identical with the gross area of soil, the spongy layer and pipeline it
Between be arranged in parallel, spongy layer is arranged at the lower end of pipeline, and pipeline L-shaped structure setting is extended to through soil on the left of pipeline
The external world, it is water inlet that pipeline is located at extraneous one end, one section of top and bottom that pipeline is located in soil be respectively equipped with one with
On the first apopore and the second apopore, equal one first outlet pipe of right angle setting on the first apopore, on first outlet pipe
End extends to the external world through soil, and fixedly mounts a fog-spray nozzle, equal one second outlet pipe of right angle setting on the second apopore, should
The delivery port of the second outlet pipe lower end is offseted with spongy layer upper surface.
Preferably, more than one semicircular hood is fixedly mounted on spongy layer lower surface, the semicircular hood is by rubber
Material is made, and half circular metal plate is fixedly mounted inside semicircular hood, and spongy layer is right against at semicircular hood fixed peace
A projection is filled, the projection lower end is offseted with the bottom surface of semicircular hood.
Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected on the water inlet end of water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is extended in catch basin,
A flexible pipe is fixedly connected on the water side of water pump, the flexible pipe one end is fixedly connected with the water inlet of pipeline.
Preferably, projection is made up of water-absorbing sponge material.
The invention has the advantages that:Present configuration is simple, easy to use, effectively can be stored by spongy layer
Water resource, enable the root system of crops to absorb moisture for a long time, it is to avoid the waste of water resource, increased the utilization rate of water,
And the moisture that a part is flowed out because spongy layer is filled water can be stored by the semicircular hood of spongy layer lower end, it is dried in spongy layer
When can absorb moisture in the semicircular hood, recycle the water energy of a part.
Description of the drawings
Overall structure diagrams of the Fig. 1 for the embodiment of the present invention;
Scheme of installations of the Fig. 2 for the semicircular hood of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that objects and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, with reference to embodiments the present invention is carried out further
Describe in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not used to limit this only to explain the present invention
It is bright.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, embodiments providing one kind is used for the efficient water circulation system of agricultural sprinkling irrigation, including
Be arranged at the catch basin 1 of soil one side, water pump 3 and the spongy layer 11 being embedded in soil in advance and pipeline 7, the spongy layer 11 it is big
It is little identical with the gross area of soil, it be arranged in parallel between the spongy layer 11 and pipeline 7, spongy layer 11 is arranged under pipeline 7
End, 7 L-shaped structure setting of pipeline extend to the external world through soil on the left of pipeline 7, and pipeline 7 is located at extraneous one end for water inlet
Mouthful, one section of top and bottom that pipeline 7 is located in soil are respectively equipped with more than one first apopore 8 and the second apopore 9,
One first outlet pipe 6 of equal right angle setting on first apopore 8,6 upper end of the first outlet pipe extend to the external world through soil, and solid
Dingan County fills a fog-spray nozzle 5, one second outlet pipe 10 of equal right angle setting on the second apopore 9, and 10 lower end of the second outlet pipe goes out
The mouth of a river is offseted with 11 upper surface of spongy layer.
In the present embodiment, spongy layer fixedly mounts more than one semicircular hood 12 on 11 lower surface, the semicircular hood 12
Made by elastomeric material, it is to avoid semicircular hood is fixedly mounted a semicircle gold by soil degrading inside semicircular hood 12
Category piece (unmarked), increased the fastness of semicircular hood, it is to avoid semicircle cup is flattened, and spongy layer 11 is right against semicircle
Cover, 13 lower end of projection is offseted with the bottom surface of semicircular hood 12.
In the present embodiment, a water inlet pipe 2 on the water inlet end of water pump 3, is fixedly connected, one end of the water inlet pipe 2 extends to retaining
In groove 1, a flexible pipe 4 on the water side of water pump 3, is fixedly connected, 4 one end of flexible pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet of pipeline 7;Projection
13 are made up of water-absorbing sponge material.
Operation principle:Can be by the water flow in pipes in catch basin by water pump, the water in pipeline is a part of along first
Apopore enter the first outlet pipe in, until along fog-spray nozzle spray, rinse out the dust on cauline leaf, be conducive to crop breathing and
Photosynthetic to carry out, the water of another part is entered in the second outlet pipe along the second apopore, until penetrate in spongy layer,
Wherein as the presence of spongy layer makes the root system of crops prick in spongy layer, the depth of root system is made in same plane,
The water absorption rate of root system is improve, and the moisture in spongy layer can be absorbed for a long time, greatly increased the growth speed of crops
Degree, and the moisture that a part is oozed out because spongy layer is filled water can be stored by the semicircular hood of spongy layer lower end, in spongy layer
The moisture in semicircular hood can be absorbed when being dried by projection, recycles the water energy of a part.
Present configuration is simple, easy to use, can effectively store water resource by spongy layer, enable the root system of crops
It is prolonged absorb moisture, it is to avoid the waste of water resource, the utilization rate of water is increased, and by the semicircle of spongy layer lower end
Cover can store the moisture that a part is flowed out because spongy layer is filled water, and the water in the semicircular hood can be absorbed when spongy layer is dried
Point, recycle the water energy of a part.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of for the efficient water circulation system of agricultural sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:Including the catch basin for being arranged at soil one side, water
Pump and the spongy layer being embedded in soil in advance and pipeline, the size of the spongy layer are identical with the gross area of soil, the spongy layer
It is arranged in parallel between pipeline, spongy layer is arranged at the lower end of pipeline, the L-shaped structure setting of pipeline, through soil on the left of pipeline
Earth extends to the external world, and it is water inlet that pipeline is located at extraneous one end, and one section of top and bottom that pipeline is located in soil set respectively
There are more than one first apopore and the second apopore, equal one first outlet pipe of right angle setting on the first apopore, this first
Outlet pipe upper end extends to the external world through soil, and fixedly mounts a fog-spray nozzle, equal right angle setting one second on the second apopore
Outlet pipe, delivery port and the spongy layer upper surface of the second outlet pipe lower end offset.
2. according to claim 1 for the efficient water circulation system of agricultural sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:On spongy layer lower surface
More than one semicircular hood is fixedly mounted, the semicircular hood is made by elastomeric material, is fixedly mounted inside semicircular hood
Half circular metal plate, spongy layer are right against at semicircular hood and fixedly mount a projection, the projection lower end and semicircular hood
Bottom surface offsets.
3. according to claim 1 for the efficient water circulation system of agricultural sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:On the water inlet end of water pump
A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected, one end of the water inlet pipe is extended in catch basin, and a flexible pipe is fixedly connected on the water side of water pump, should
Flexible pipe one end is fixedly connected with the water inlet of pipeline.
4. according to claim 2 for the efficient water circulation system of agricultural sprinkling irrigation, it is characterised in that:Projection is by water-absorbing sponge
Material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610985046.2A CN106508606A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Efficient water circulation system used for agriculture spray irrigation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610985046.2A CN106508606A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Efficient water circulation system used for agriculture spray irrigation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106508606A true CN106508606A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58350473
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CN201610985046.2A Pending CN106508606A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Efficient water circulation system used for agriculture spray irrigation |
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Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN2659131Y (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2004-12-01 | 栾清扬 | Infiltrating irrigation device for potted plant |
DE202006010032U1 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2006-12-14 | Lin, Ting-I, Hsin Dian City | Irrigation hose for watering plants from below has perforations over its surface and is enclosed in a water-absorbent fleece or plastic foam sleeve |
CN102415293A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-04-18 | 刘永东 | Ecological energy-saving and environment-friendly sustainable plant growing system |
CN104025935A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-10 | 吕孝明 | Pipeline water-stored spongy-soil plant cultivating device and method |
CN104054559A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-24 | 徐州洞山果品科技开发有限公司 | Novel solar energy planting tank |
CN105706852A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-29 | 李钦源 | Environment-friendly efficient water circulating system for agricultural irrigation |
CN205357372U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 长兴中海建设工程有限公司 | Water -saving nursery garden |
CN205357488U (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-07-06 | 张雪莲 | A irrigation equipment for roof greening lawn |
CN205596706U (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 王薇 | Municipal garden carries containment structure with planting |
-
2016
- 2016-10-24 CN CN201610985046.2A patent/CN106508606A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2659131Y (en) * | 2003-08-04 | 2004-12-01 | 栾清扬 | Infiltrating irrigation device for potted plant |
DE202006010032U1 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2006-12-14 | Lin, Ting-I, Hsin Dian City | Irrigation hose for watering plants from below has perforations over its surface and is enclosed in a water-absorbent fleece or plastic foam sleeve |
CN102415293A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-04-18 | 刘永东 | Ecological energy-saving and environment-friendly sustainable plant growing system |
CN104054559A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-24 | 徐州洞山果品科技开发有限公司 | Novel solar energy planting tank |
CN104025935A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-09-10 | 吕孝明 | Pipeline water-stored spongy-soil plant cultivating device and method |
CN105706852A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-29 | 李钦源 | Environment-friendly efficient water circulating system for agricultural irrigation |
CN205357372U (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-07-06 | 长兴中海建设工程有限公司 | Water -saving nursery garden |
CN205357488U (en) * | 2016-02-15 | 2016-07-06 | 张雪莲 | A irrigation equipment for roof greening lawn |
CN205596706U (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-09-28 | 王薇 | Municipal garden carries containment structure with planting |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
郭巍杰: "《庭院栽培与养殖》", 31 July 1999, 中国社会出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |