A kind of ecotype rice soft-shelled turtle symbiotic cultivation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to soft-shelled turtle cultural technique field, specifically a kind of environmental rice soft-shelled turtle symbiotic cultivation system.
Background technique
" symbiosis of soft-shelled turtle rice " is exactly the two while producing, growing, and is a kind of mode of win-win, is with paddy field (pond) for base
Plinth is produced as core with the high-quality and safety of rice and soft-shelled turtle, gives full play to the excellent of weeding, deinsectization, expelling parasite, infertile field of soft-shelled turtle rice symbiosis etc.
Gesture realizes organic, non-harmful high quality agricultural products production;Soft-shelled turtle and rice are living together, and seem to have revert to wild environment,
Soft-shelled turtle can hide plays in rice clump, and " the wild thing " eaten is more, worm, the frog, spiral shell, grass-seed in rice field, on Rice Leaf etc.,
This be all eaten in simple feeding soft-shelled turtle pond in the past less than natural feed, for rice, in the excrement of soft-shelled turtle and pond
Chemical fertilizer of the amino acid as Rice Cropping, does not need weeding, fertilising and medication, improves the quality of rice.
Rice soft-shelled turtle symbiosis at present is frequently the problem that in the building and storage pond, holding pond of storage pond, holding pond how water is easily replaced, with
And how well as fertilizer, in addition to this ponding that soft-shelled turtle excrement is blended in storage pond, holding pond to be discharged into rice field
It is being also faced with precisely due to the soft-shelled turtle in storage pond, holding pond can be regular climb to paddy rice in the following, wherein storage pond, holding pond is alternate with field
Every stalk be easy to appear soil slide the phenomenon that, fastness is bad.In view of problem above, the present invention provides a kind of environmental rice
Soft-shelled turtle symbiotic cultivation system.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of environmental rice soft-shelled turtle symbiotic cultivation systems.
The present invention to be solved the used following technical scheme of its technical problem to realize.
A kind of ecotype rice soft-shelled turtle symbiotic cultivation system, including storage pond, holding pond, water inlet system and drainage system;The water inlet system
System is located at the right rear side of storage pond, holding pond, and drainage system is located at the front side bottom end of storage pond, holding pond.
Further, the storage pond, holding pond includes bottom of pond, pool wall and material-feeding platform, and bottom of pond is inclined tabular knot inwardly
Structure, successively spaced set has anti-skidding batten to bottom of pond, and it is to incline on front side of pool wall that pool wall rear side, which is cement board structure with the left and right sides,
Ramp-like low bank of earth between fields structure, and solid native batten is equidistantly provided on front side of pool wall on inner face, can have by the way that solid native batten is arranged
Effect prevent in storage pond, holding pond soft-shelled turtle by crawl toward on front side of pool wall rice field when cause soil to slide the problem of, material-feeding platform is placed in pool wall rear side
At top position.
Further, the material-feeding platform includes feed intake plate, hinge, support pulley, bull stick, adjusting rope, fixed ear base and limit
Position inserted link feeds intake and is connected between plate rear side and pool wall rear side by hinge, is provided with mounting base on upper surface in front of the plate that feeds intake,
Support pulley is fixed on rear side of pool wall on outer end face, and support pulley lower end is provided with linking arm, and support pulley upper end is I-beam wheel
Structure, bull stick one end are provided with terminal pad, and the bull stick other end is provided with handle, and bull stick middle part is mounted on pool wall by fixed ear base
It on the outer end face of rear side, adjusts rope one end and is fixed in the mounting base for the plate that feeds intake, adjust the rope other end and fixed around support pulley
In the terminal pad of bull stick, the handle on bull stick is mounted on pool wall by limiting inserted link;Material-feeding platform can realize its tilt adjustable
Function, convenient for the progress to feed intake.
Further, the water inlet system includes reservoir, water inlet pipe, water pump, outlet pipe and regulating device, and reservoir is set
It sets at the spring source of rice field, and reservoir is placed using semi-buried mounting means, water inlet pipe is of an L-shaped structure, water inlet pipe one end
It is inserted into inside reservoir, the water inlet pipe other end is connected with pump intake, and outlet pipe uses hose construction, outlet pipe one end
It is connected with the water outlet of water pump, the outlet pipe other end passes through to be inserted into inside storage pond, holding pond on rear side of pool wall, and outlet pipe passes through tune
Regulating device is fixed on pool wall;Water source can be provided into storage pond, holding pond by water inlet system.
Further, the regulating device includes guide rail, ear mount guide block, shrinking connecting-rod, rotational pin, rotation axis and solid lock
Ring, and guide rail, ear mount guide block, shrinking connecting-rod, rotational pin and rotation axis quantity be four, guide rail is evenly arranged in outlet pipe four
Week, and guide rail is mutually fixed with pool wall, guide rail both ends are provided with limit plate, and ear mount guide block is mounted on guide rail, shrinking connecting-rod one end
It is connected by rotational pin with ear mount guide block, the shrinking connecting-rod other end is connected by rotation axis with solid lock ring, and shrinking connecting-rod
It is stretched rod type using miniature electric, solid lock seat is provided on solid lock ring lateral wall, passes through interference between solid lock ring and outlet pipe
The mode of cooperation is connected;It can realize that outlet pipe two translations two in space rotate totally four freedom degree directions by regulating device
Movement, the angle of outlet pipe can with flexible modulation, it can be achieved that outlet pipe under different angle to supplying water in storage pond, holding pond and right
The cleaning of storage pond, holding pond bottom of pond.
Further, the drainage system includes rhone and closure switch, and rhone closes at being inserted on front side of storage pond, holding pond
Combination switch is mounted on rhone;The ponding that soft-shelled turtle excrement is blended in storage pond, holding pond can be discharged by drainage system
Fertilizer is used as in rice field.
Further, inclined horizontal tilt angle is 10-15 degree to the bottom of pond inwardly.
When work, material-feeding platform gradient can be regulated according to regular shape and weight size is fed intake when feeding intake, convenient for throwing
Expect work, when refreshing the water periodically, opens drainage system, the dirty ponding for being blended with soft-shelled turtle excreta is drained into rice by drainage system
It is used as fertilizer in field, drainage system is closed after draining, open water inlet system, clean running water supplement is carried out to storage pond, holding pond.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
(1) present invention can provide water source to storage pond, holding pond using reservoir and inject, and can will be in storage pond, holding pond by drainage system
The ponding for being blended with soft-shelled turtle excrement is discharged into rice field as fertilizer, can be cleaned to bottom of pond by water inlet system,
The problem of realizing the replacement of storage pond, holding pond water, and replacement is convenient and efficient, improves the efficiency of rice soft-shelled turtle symbiosis cultivation.
(2) storage pond, holding pond can be effectively prevented by the way that spaced set consolidates native batten on inner face on front side of pool wall in the present invention
Middle soft-shelled turtle by crawl toward on front side of pool wall rice field when cause soil to slide the problem of, and material-feeding platform of the invention can realize its tilt adjustable
Function, convenient for the progress to feed intake.
(3) present invention can realize that outlet pipe two translations two in space rotate totally four freedom degree directions by regulating device
Movement, the angle of outlet pipe can with flexible modulation, it can be achieved that outlet pipe under different angle to supplying water in storage pond, holding pond and right
The cleaning of storage pond, holding pond bottom of pond.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention (seeing from front to back);
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the invention (seeing from back to front);
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of water inlet system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of environmental rice soft-shelled turtle symbiotic cultivation system, including storage pond, holding pond 1, water inlet system 2 and draining
System 3;The water inlet system 2 is located at the right rear side of storage pond, holding pond 1, and drainage system 3 is located at the front side bottom end of storage pond, holding pond 1.
The storage pond, holding pond 1 includes bottom of pond 11, pool wall 12 and material-feeding platform 13, and bottom of pond 11 is inclined tabular knot inwardly
Structure, successively spaced set has an anti-skidding batten to bottom of pond 11, and 12 rear side of pool wall and the left and right sides are cement board structure, before pool wall 12
Side is skewed low bank of earth between fields structure, and solid native batten is equidistantly provided on 12 front side inner face of pool wall, by the way that solid native item is arranged
Plate can be effectively prevented soft-shelled turtle in storage pond, holding pond and pass through the problem of causing soil to slide when crawling toward rice field on front side of pool wall 12, and material-feeding platform 13 is pacified
It sets at 12 back side top position of pool wall;
The material-feeding platform 13 include feed intake plate 131, hinge 132, support pulley 133, bull stick 134, adjust rope 135, be solid
Determine ear mount 136 and limit inserted link 137, feeds intake and be connected between 131 rear side of plate and 12 rear side of pool wall by hinge 132, feed intake plate
Mounting base is provided on 131 fronts upper surface, support pulley 133 is fixed on 12 rear side outer end face of pool wall, supports under pulley 133
End is provided with linking arm, and support 133 upper end of pulley is I-shaped wheel construction, and 134 one end of bull stick is provided with terminal pad, and bull stick 134 is another
One end is provided with handle, is mounted on the outer end face of 12 rear side of pool wall in the middle part of bull stick 134 by fixed ear base 136, adjusts rope 135
One end is fixed in the mounting base for the plate 131 that feeds intake, and adjusts the company that 135 other ends of rope are fixed on bull stick 134 around support pulley 133
It connects on disk, the handle on bull stick 134 is mounted on pool wall 12 by limiting inserted link 137;Material-feeding platform 13 can realize its tilt adjustable
Function, convenient for the progress to feed intake.
The water inlet system 2 includes reservoir 21, water inlet pipe 22, water pump 23, outlet pipe 24 and regulating device 25, water storage
Pond 21 is arranged at the spring source of rice field, and reservoir 21 is placed using semi-buried mounting means, and water inlet pipe 22 is of an L-shaped structure,
22 one end of water inlet pipe is inserted into inside reservoir 21, and 22 other end of water inlet pipe is connected with 23 water inlet of water pump, and outlet pipe 24 is adopted
With hose construction, 24 one end of outlet pipe is connected with the water outlet of water pump 23, and 24 other end of outlet pipe is passed through and inserted on rear side of pool wall 12
Enter to inside storage pond, holding pond 1, and outlet pipe 24 is fixed on pool wall 12 by regulating device 25, can be supported to temporary by water inlet system 2
Water source is provided in pond 1.
The regulating device 25 includes guide rail 251, ear mount guide block 252, shrinking connecting-rod 253, rotational pin 254, rotation axis
255 and solid lock ring 256, and guide rail 251, ear mount guide block 252, shrinking connecting-rod 253, rotational pin 254 and rotation axis 255 quantity be
Four, guide rail 251 is evenly arranged in outlet pipe surrounding, and guide rail 251 is fixed with 12 phase of pool wall, and 251 both ends of guide rail are provided with limit
Plate, ear mount guide block 252 are mounted on guide rail 251, and 253 one end of shrinking connecting-rod is connected by rotational pin 254 with ear mount guide block 252
It connects, 253 other end of shrinking connecting-rod is connected by rotation axis 255 with solid lock ring 256, and shrinking connecting-rod 253 uses miniature electric
Flexible rod type is provided with solid lock seat on 256 lateral wall of solid lock ring, passes through interference fit between solid lock ring 256 and outlet pipe 24
Mode be connected;It can realize that two translations two in space of outlet pipe 24 rotate totally four freedom degree directions by regulating device 25
Movement, the angle of outlet pipe 24 can with flexible modulation, it can be achieved that outlet pipe 24 under different angle to supply water in storage pond, holding pond 1 with
And the cleaning to 1 bottom of pond of storage pond, holding pond.
In 1 front side bottom end of storage pond, holding pond, drainage system 3 includes that rhone 31 and closure are opened for the setting of drainage system 3
32 are closed, rhone 31 is inserted on front side of storage pond, holding pond 1, and closure switch 32 are mounted on rhone 31, can be incited somebody to action by drainage system 3
The ponding that soft-shelled turtle excrement is blended in storage pond, holding pond 1 is discharged into rice field as fertilizer.
Inclined horizontal tilt angle is 10-15 degree to the bottom of pond 11 inwardly.
When work, 13 gradient of material-feeding platform can be regulated according to regular shape and weight size is fed intake when feeding intake, be convenient for
Feed intake work, when refreshing the water periodically, opens drainage system 3, and the dirty ponding for being blended with soft-shelled turtle excreta is discharged by drainage system 3
It is used as fertilizer in rice field, drainage system 3 is closed after draining, opens water inlet system 2, clean running water supplement is carried out to storage pond, holding pond 1.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.