CN106494048A - 一种防水材料 - Google Patents
一种防水材料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106494048A CN106494048A CN201610969069.4A CN201610969069A CN106494048A CN 106494048 A CN106494048 A CN 106494048A CN 201610969069 A CN201610969069 A CN 201610969069A CN 106494048 A CN106494048 A CN 106494048A
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- waterproof material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B11/00—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances
- B32B11/04—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances comprising such bituminous or tarry substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B11/046—Layered products comprising a layer of bituminous or tarry substances comprising such bituminous or tarry substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/12—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/322—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising halogenated polyolefins, e.g. PTFE
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/10—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form by making use of compounded or laminated materials, e.g. metal foils or plastic films coated with bitumen
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
- E21D11/383—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating by applying waterproof flexible sheets; Means for fixing the sheets to the tunnel or cavity wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/73—Hydrophobic
Abstract
本发明公开了一种防水材料,包括依次层叠的无纺布层、氯化聚乙烯树脂层、粘合剂层及沥青层。粘合剂层包括100份~110份的丙烯酰胺聚合物、90份~100份的羧基丁苯胶乳以及30份~35份的白油。上述防水材料通过在高分子树脂基材与粘合剂层之间设置氯化聚乙烯树脂层。相对于现有技术,上述防水材料的有益效果是:整个防水材料各层之间的连接非常牢固,可以防止水的渗入,成本低、污染小、防水性能较好。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于建筑材料领域,具体涉及一种防水材料。
背景技术
防水材料具有低温柔性、自愈性及粘结性能好的特点,可常温施工、施工速度快且符合环保要求。尤其是不用热熔法施工,免去火灾之忧。防水材料耐低温性能好,适用于工业与民用建筑物的屋面、地下室、室内、市政工程、蓄水池、游泳池、地铁和隧道的防水、防潮和密封。尤其适用于需要冷施工的军事设施和不宜动用明火的石油库、化工厂、纺织厂、粮库等防水防腐工程。
目前,常采用的防水粘接材料,类型主要有水溶性防水粘接材料、溶剂型防水粘接材料、反应型防水粘接材料。传统的防水材料的基材与粘合剂层粘接时,由于基材与粘合剂层粘接不牢固,基材与粘合剂层之间会出现分层现象,水会渗过粘合剂层流入到粘合剂层与基材的粘合处,再从基材的侧边流出,造成防水材料的防水性能不够理想。其中,水溶性防水粘接材料、溶剂型防水粘接材料的防水性、粘接性以及耐久性较差,反应型防水粘接材料虽然具有粘接性、耐久性好的优点,但因其有成本高,施工不方便、污染大等缺点,现有技术中防水处理所采用的防水材料多为防水卷材,其造价高、易出现损坏、防水效果差。
发明内容
针对现有技术存在的上述问题,本发明的目的是提供一种具有防水性能较好的材料。
一种防水材料,其特征在于:包括依次层叠的无纺布层、氯化聚乙烯树脂层、粘合剂层及沥青层;所述粘合剂层包括100份~110份的丙烯酰胺聚合物、90份~100份的羧基丁苯胶乳以及30份~35份的白油。
相对于现有技术,上述防水材料的有益效果是:整个防水材料各层之间的连接非常牢固,可以防止水的渗入,成本低、污染小、防水性能较好。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步详细、完整地说明。
实施例 一种防水材料,其特征在于:包括依次层叠的无纺布层、氯化聚乙烯树脂层、粘合剂层及沥青层;所述粘合剂层包括100份~110份的丙烯酰胺聚合物、90份~100份的羧基丁苯胶乳以及30份~35份的白油。
相对于现有技术,上述防水材料的有益效果是:整个防水材料各层之间的连接非常牢固,可以防止水的渗入,成本低、污染小、防水性能较好。
以上对本发明创造的实施例进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本发明创造的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本发明的实施范围。凡依本发明创造范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本专利涵盖范围之内。
Claims (1)
1.一种防水材料,其特征在于:包括依次层叠的无纺布层、氯化聚乙烯树脂层、粘合剂层及沥青层;所述粘合剂层包括100份~110份的丙烯酰胺聚合物、90份~100份的羧基丁苯胶乳以及30份~35份的白油。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107365136A (zh) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-21 | 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 | 一种复合层保温材料 |
CN111945897A (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-17 | 北京中房国建地下防水工程顾问有限公司 | 一种墙体预埋件防水构造及其施工方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-11-06 CN CN201610969069.4A patent/CN106494048A/zh active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107365136A (zh) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-21 | 合肥梵腾环保科技有限公司 | 一种复合层保温材料 |
CN111945897A (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-17 | 北京中房国建地下防水工程顾问有限公司 | 一种墙体预埋件防水构造及其施工方法 |
CN111945897B (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-03-29 | 北京中房国建地下防水工程顾问有限公司 | 一种墙体预埋件防水构造及其施工方法 |
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