CN106493005B - A kind of two-phase vortex separation system - Google Patents

A kind of two-phase vortex separation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106493005B
CN106493005B CN201610901982.0A CN201610901982A CN106493005B CN 106493005 B CN106493005 B CN 106493005B CN 201610901982 A CN201610901982 A CN 201610901982A CN 106493005 B CN106493005 B CN 106493005B
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underflow
section
cylinder
external
tangential
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CN106493005A (en
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赵立新
刘琳
梁冰
王圆
徐保蕊
蒋明虎
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Northeast Petroleum University
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Northeast Petroleum University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/02Construction of inlets by which the vortex flow is generated, e.g. tangential admission, the fluid flow being forced to follow a downward path by spirally wound bulkheads, or with slightly downwardly-directed tangential admission
    • B04C5/04Tangential inlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/08Vortex chamber constructions
    • B04C5/081Shapes or dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/12Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • B04C5/181Bulkheads or central bodies in the discharge opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04CAPPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/24Multiple arrangement thereof
    • B04C5/30Recirculation constructions in or with cyclones which accomplish a partial recirculation of the medium, e.g. by means of conduits

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of two-phase vortex separation system.Main purpose is that vortex separation system is made to have higher separative efficiency in the case where convenient operating maintenance.It is characterized by: the system is constituted after being connected by motor, booster pump, long circulating pipeline, short circulating line, rotary fluid and check valve;The rotary fluid is constituted after being sequentially connected with by vortex chamber cylinder, separation cone section cone, external underflow section cylinder and underflow pipe with undergauge step, includes two overflow ports and two underflow openings in the rotary fluid.Cyclone in this system has the characteristics that eliminate short-circuit flow, reduce recycle stream and underflow opening lightweight phase content is greatly lowered, improves the stability in flow field in cyclone, promote mixed phase efficiently separates processing relative to existing cyclone.In addition, this system can not only carry out circular treatment to the mixed phase for having lightweight phase in short-circuit flow and underflow opening, but also have many advantages, such as to occupy little space, operational administrative is simple.

Description

A kind of two-phase vortex separation system
Technical field
It is set the present invention relates to a kind of applied to the cyclonic separation for carrying out sewage treatment in petroleum, chemical industry and environment protection field Standby, specially two-phase laminated flow processing equipment is applicable to the separation of solid-liquid, liquid-liquid and solution-air.
Background technique
Currently, for cyclone separation device, no matter two-phase laminated flow or multi-phase separation, near separation apparatus inlet There is short-circuit flow and recycle stream is inevitable.Due to the presence of short-circuit flow, so that some heavy phases into cyclone It is directly discharged from overflow port without separation, affects to separating effect.And recycle stream is to entire cyclone flow field Stability is affected, especially to eddy flow cavity of resorption and large cone section.Studies have found that, eddy flow cavity of resorption and large cone section are cut before There are some fluctuations in semi-free vortex to speed, one of reason is exactly to have the influence of recycle stream in this both ends.Furthermore it follows Circulation has certain inhibition to the Radial Flow of liquid, and then hinders the separation of two-phase medium.Another is worth noting The problem of be, it is generally the case that mixed phase after cyclone separates it is resulting major part heavy mutually directly arranged by underflow opening Out, also it is mingled with a large amount of lightweight phase in the heavy phase being discharged simultaneously, for example the cyclone underflow opening for separation of solid and liquid removes Include outside a large amount of heavy phase, while also containing a large amount of lightweight phase, allows for the separative efficiency of cyclone so significantly It reduces.It if it is desired to the medium of underflow opening outflow is further processed, and will increase more multiple process routes, equipment may be brought The disadvantages of occupied space is big and complicated for operationization.In conclusion research it is a set of can eliminate short-circuit flow, reduce recycle stream and The vortex separation system of simplification of flowsheet have become oil-gas field surface engineering system and relevant industries practice in one urgently It solves the problems, such as.
Vortex separation system or device have been obtained for certain application in China's relevant industries, to vortex separation system or The patent of invention of device, such as (CN201310063840.8, CN201610184831.8, CN201610157839.5, CN201610126588.4, CN201620006971.1, CN201520974246.9) etc., but the above invention is right Can there are short-circuit flow and recycle stream when liquid stream is separated, this reduces separative efficiencies, and some of them are invented Device is more complicated, and occupied space is big, is not easy to operation and maintenance.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art, the present invention provides a kind of two-phase vortex separation system, should Relative to existing cyclone, short-circuit flow can be eliminated, reduce recycle stream and significantly by having for kind of two-phase vortex separation system The features such as reducing underflow opening lightweight phase content, the stability in flow field in cyclone is improved, efficiently separating for mixed phase is promoted Processing.In addition, this system can not only carry out circular treatment to the mixed phase for having lightweight phase in short-circuit flow and underflow opening, and And also have many advantages, such as to occupy little space, operational administrative is simple.
The technical scheme is that this kind of two-phase vortex separation system, by motor, booster pump, long circulating pipeline, short follow It is constituted after endless tube road, rotary fluid and check valve connection;
Wherein, the rotary fluid by vortex chamber cylinder, separation cone section cone, external underflow section cylinder and has undergauge platform The underflow pipe of rank is constituted after being sequentially connected with;
The top of vortex chamber cylinder is closed by first end cover, is fixed with second end cover below the first end cover, is run through The center of the first end cover and second end cover, be fixed with inside overflow pipe, the center hole wall of the second end cover with it is described The outer tube wall of inside overflow pipe does not touch, and forms annular space therebetween, and the annular space constitutes annular overflow port;It is described Part in vortex chamber cylinder above the second end cover is eddy flow epicoele, is located at described second in the vortex chamber cylinder Part below end cap is eddy flow cavity of resorption, and the bottom end opening of the inside overflow pipe is located at intracavitary under the eddy flow;
De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet, the De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet are externally connected in the vortex chamber cylinder Protrude into the lower section that the intracorporal tangential inlet incoming end of the vortex chamber cylinder is located at the annular overflow port;
One end of the short circulating line is connected with the eddy flow epicoele, and the other end of the short circulating line passes through institute Check valve is stated to be connected with the De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet;
It is closing connection between undergauge step and the external underflow section cylinder on the underflow pipe, is located at the undergauge On step, the outer wall along the external underflow section cylinder tangentially accesses external tangential underflow opening;Positioned at the undergauge step it On, it is fixed with hollow back taper lower section in the center of the external underflow section cylinder, the frustum of the hollow back taper lower section is physically It is provided with several through taper type body wall and the tangential flow guiding hole tangent with wall in taper type body, the frustum of the hollow back taper lower section Body cavity is connected with the underflow pipe;
The frustum of the hollow back taper lower section is physically also connected with hollow back taper upper section;The hollow back taper upper section is located at In the separation cone section conulite;The separation cone intracorporal cavity of section hollow cone is separation cone section;
The tangential underflow opening in outside protrudes into the tangential underflow opening incoming end in the external intracorporal outside of underflow section cylinder and is located at The annular space bottom end formed between the inner wall of the external underflow section cylinder and the outer wall of the hollow back taper lower section;
The outlet end of the underflow pipe is connected with a liquid flow inlet end of the booster pump;The liquid stream of the booster pump Outlet end is connected with one end of the long circulating pipeline, and the other end of the long circulating pipeline is cut with the De Laval noz(zle) formula It is connected to entrance;
Booster pump described in the motor driven.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: this kind of systems by a cyclone outer cylinder, a booster pump and outside Circulating line composition.Due to: there are two overflow ports and two underflow openings, inside overflow port to be fixed on rotation inside the cyclone Flow in the first end cover at the top of device, exterior annular overflow port it is coaxial with inside overflow port and be fixed below first end cover the On two end caps;Near second end cover, De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet is offered at cyclone cylindrical section outer wall, here referred to as For tangential inlet, first end cover, second end cover and the cyclone side wall of inside overflow port and cyclone form one and outer side ring The eddy flow epicoele that shape overflow port communicates, the eddy flow epicoele are connect with tangential inlet by short circulating line, and list is equipped on pipeline To valve, make fluid that can only flow into entrance, the underflow section of cyclone devises an inverted hollow back taper, it is by hollow back taper Section and hollow back taper lower section form, and offer deflector hole on the wall surface of hollow back taper lower section, can reduce the resistance to fluid in this way Power keeps flow field more stable;Underflow section is divided into external underflow section and (connected with external tangential underflow opening by the hollow back taper Connect) with internal underflow section (connect with underflow pipe), underflow pipe passes through booster pump by long circulating pipeline and is connected with tangential inlet, entirely The system that cyclone separation device forms a circulation.
When the principle of this system is that mixed phase is centrifuged in cyclone, the lesser lightweight of density is mutually in centrifugal force Under the action of in cyclone central axis near, be discharged by inside overflow pipe.It is generated due to hydrocyclone structure The annular overflow port that short-circuit flow and part recycle stream then pass through outside enters eddy flow epicoele, and the mixed phase of eddy flow epicoele is passed through and it The short circulating line with check valve of connection flows into tangential inlet, enters back into cyclone and is separated.Here due to tangentially entering Mouth is designed to De Laval noz(zle) formula, and the portion cross-sectional area that entrance is connect with short circulating line is less than the other parts of entrance, institute When passing through this section with the mixed phase entered from entrance, liquid increases in the flow velocity of this section, is reduced by the pressure of this section, most final decline Low pressure difference between this section and short circulating line, promotes from short circulating line liquid stream and smoothly enters entrance, to realize It separates again.And the biggish heavy phase of density is then under the influence of centrifugal force to eddy flow cavity of resorption cylinder and separation cone section hollow cone Body movement, and underflow section is moved downwardly to via separation cone section.Since the internal diameter and outer diameter of hollow back taper are from the top of underflow section It is gradually increased to lower part, so the mixed phase into external underflow section will continue to be centrifugated, i.e., heavy is mutually in centrifugal force It is mainly distributed under effect near external underflow section cylinder, and by external tangential underflow opening incoming end by external tangential underflow opening Discharge, so design just improve the heavy phase concentration of external tangential underflow opening.And lightweight mutually passes through deflector hole and enters inside Underflow section finally flows into tangential inlet by booster pump by underflow pipe and is separated again, and this completes entire cyclonic separations The separation process of system.
This completely new design concept used by this system fundamentally improves inside overflow port lightweight phase and outer The purity of the tangential underflow opening heavy phase in portion, to improve the separative efficiency of the vortex separation system.In addition to this, outer loop The connection of pipeline reduces the aftertreatment technology of existing cyclone overflow port and underflow opening discharge medium.
In conclusion the advantages of this system, may be summarized to be:
1, the exterior annular overflow port in double overflow mouth can eliminate short-circuit flow, reduce recycle stream to flow field in cyclone It influences, and then keeps the lightweight phase purity in the overflow port of inside higher;2, Double bottom head piece can be designed so that in external underflow opening The heavy phase concentration of acquisition is higher, to improve the concentration of the heavy phase of underflow;3, underflow section has the hollow back taper of pilot hole Design so that the mixed phase for reaching external underflow opening can proceed with separation;4, use the design concept of multi-cycle separation can be with While obtaining higher separative efficiency, the process flow of the subsequent media processes to overflow and underflow is reduced, is greatly reduced Working space, while entire separation system structure is simple, it is easy to operate;5, tangential inlet is designed to De Laval noz(zle) formula, has Conducive to the pressure difference of section circulating line and entrance cross-sectional area compared with segment is reduced, to promote the liquid stream of short circulating line successfully Flow into tangential inlet.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the shaft side figure of double overflow mouth and Double bottom head piece two-phase vortex separation system;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the structure of cyclone separator in system;
Fig. 3 is the size marking figure of cyclone separator each section in system;
Fig. 4 is the structural profile of double cone structure cyclone separator in system.
1- motor in figure;2- booster pump;3- long circulating pipeline;Tangential underflow opening outside 4-;5- De Laval noz(zle) formula is tangential Entrance;6- check valve;The short circulating line of 7-;8- underflow pipe;Underflow section inside 9-;Tangential underflow opening incoming end outside 10-;11- Hollow back taper lower section;12- tangential flow guiding hole;Underflow section outside 13-;14- separation cone section;15- eddy flow cavity of resorption;16- tangential inlet Incoming end;17- eddy flow epicoele;18- annular overflow port;Overflow pipe on the inside of 19-;20- first end cover;21- second end cover;22- rotation Flow chamber cylinder;23- separation cone section conulite;The hollow back taper upper section of 24-;Underflow section cylinder outside 25-.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1,2 and Fig. 4, this kind of two-phase vortex separation system, by motor, booster pump, long circulating pipeline, short circulation It is constituted after pipeline, rotary fluid and check valve connection;
Wherein, the rotary fluid by vortex chamber cylinder, separation cone section cone, external underflow section cylinder and has undergauge platform The underflow pipe of rank is constituted after being sequentially connected with;
The top of vortex chamber cylinder is closed by first end cover, is fixed with second end cover below the first end cover, is run through The center of the first end cover and second end cover, be fixed with inside overflow pipe, the center hole wall of the second end cover with it is described The outer tube wall of inside overflow pipe does not touch, and forms annular space therebetween, and the annular space constitutes annular overflow port;It is described Part in vortex chamber cylinder above the second end cover is eddy flow epicoele, is located at described second in the vortex chamber cylinder Part below end cap is eddy flow cavity of resorption, and the bottom end opening of the inside overflow pipe is located at intracavitary under the eddy flow;
De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet, the De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet are externally connected in the vortex chamber cylinder Protrude into the lower section that the intracorporal tangential inlet incoming end of the vortex chamber cylinder is located at the annular overflow port;
One end of the short circulating line is connected with the eddy flow epicoele, and the other end of the short circulating line passes through institute Check valve is stated to be connected with the De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet;
It is closing connection between undergauge step and the external underflow section cylinder on the underflow pipe, is located at the undergauge On step, the outer wall along the external underflow section cylinder tangentially accesses external tangential underflow opening;Positioned at the undergauge step it On, it is fixed with hollow back taper lower section in the center of the external underflow section cylinder, the frustum of the hollow back taper lower section is physically It is provided with several through taper type body wall and the tangential flow guiding hole tangent with wall in taper type body, the frustum of the hollow back taper lower section Body cavity is connected with the underflow pipe;
The frustum of the hollow back taper lower section is physically also connected with hollow back taper upper section;The hollow back taper upper section is located at In the separation cone section conulite;The separation cone intracorporal cavity of section hollow cone is separation cone section;
The tangential underflow opening in outside protrudes into the tangential underflow opening incoming end in the external intracorporal outside of underflow section cylinder and is located at The annular space bottom end formed between the inner wall of the external underflow section cylinder and the outer wall of the hollow back taper lower section;
The outlet end of the underflow pipe is connected with a liquid flow inlet end of the booster pump;The liquid stream of the booster pump Outlet end is connected with one end of the long circulating pipeline, and the other end of the long circulating pipeline is cut with the De Laval noz(zle) formula It is connected to entrance;
Booster pump described in the motor driven.
The detailed course of work of this system is given below:
The separation principle of cyclone is being centrifuged using the density contrast of the immiscible medium of two-phase in this vortex separation system It is separated under power effect.Firstly, mixed phase by De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet 5 by tangential inlet incoming end 16 into Enter the eddy flow cavity of resorption 15 of cyclone, open booster pump 2 immediately, mixed liquor enters after cyclone under pressure, and density is smaller Lightweight mutually cyclone immediate vicinity, by inside overflow port 19 be discharged, due to hydrocyclone structure generate short circuit The annular overflow port 18 that stream and part recycle stream then pass through outside enters eddy flow epicoele 17, which is by inside overflow Mouth 19 and the first end cover 20, second end cover 21 and cyclone side wall of cyclone form, while annular overflow port 18 will be on eddy flow Chamber 17 is connected with eddy flow cavity of resorption 15.Mixed phase in eddy flow epicoele 17 passes through the short circulation connected to it with check valve 6 Pipeline 7 flows into tangential inlet 5, enters back into cyclone and is separated.Here since tangential inlet 5 is designed to De Laval noz(zle) formula, The portion cross-sectional area that tangential inlet 5 is connect with short circulating line 7 is less than the other parts of entrance, so enter from entrance 5 When mixed phase passes through this section, liquid increases in the flow velocity of this section, is reduced by the pressure of this section, eventually reduces the section and follow with short Pressure difference between endless tube road 7 promotes from the liquid stream that short circulating line 7 flows out and smoothly enters tangential inlet 5, to realize again Secondary separation.And the biggish heavy phase of density is then under the influence of centrifugal force to vortex chamber cylinder 22 and separation cone section conulite 23 movements, and underflow section is moved downwardly to via separation cone section 14.A hollow back taper is devised in the underflow section of cyclone, It is made of hollow back taper upper section 24 and hollow back taper lower section 11, the back taper by cyclone underflow section be divided into internal underflow section 9(with 8) underflow pipe connection is connect with outside underflow section 13(with external tangential underflow opening 4), while on the wall surface of hollow back taper lower section 11 Deflector hole 12 is offered, the resistance to fluid can be reduced in this way, keep flow field more stable.Due to the internal diameter of entire hollow back taper It is gradually increased from the top of underflow section to lower part with outer diameter, so the mixed phase into external underflow section 13 will continue to be centrifuged Separation, i.e. heavy are mutually mainly distributed near external underflow section cylinder 25 under the action of the centrifugal force, and by external tangential underflow By the external tangential discharge of underflow opening 4, (external underflow opening is designed as tangentially being more conducive to the rotation inside cyclone mouth incoming end 10 Turn separation), so design the heavy phase concentration for just improving external tangential underflow opening 4.And it flow to the light of external underflow section 13 Matter mutually just enters internal underflow section 9 by the deflector hole 12 on hollow 11 wall surface of back taper lower section, and then they are by booster pump 2 Enter long circulating pipeline 3 after acceleration, and eventually flows to tangential inlet 5 and separated again.This completes entire cyclonic separations The separation process of system.
Fig. 3 is the size marking figure of cyclone separator each section, is a preferred embodiment of the invention.It is main in figure Parameter and size is wanted to limit as follows:
l 1--- annular overflow port size;l 1=(0.05-0.2)D 2,D 2For vortex chamber diameter, according to the object of separated medium Property parameter and inlet flow rate determine;
l 2--- annular overflow port protrudes into cavity length on eddy flow;l 2=(0.3-0.8)l 1
l 3--- annular overflow port protrudes into cavity length under eddy flow;l 3=(0.5-0.8)l 2
l 4--- inside overflow port protrudes into cavity length under eddy flow;l 4=(1.5-2.5)D 0,
l 5--- eddy flow epicoele height;l 5=(0.1-0.4)D 2
l 6--- cavity length under eddy flow;l 6=(0.7-1.2)D 2
l 7--- cone segment length;l 7=(0.4-0.8)llFor cyclone overall length, according to vortex chamber diameterD 2It determines, generallyl= (8-12) D 2
l 8--- underflow segment length;l 8=(2-4)D 3
D 0--- the equivalent diameter of De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet, in figure by taking rectangle entrance as an example,D 0According to entrance velocity It is determined with flow, general warranty speed is in 8-15m/s;
D 1 --- inside overflow diameter;D 1=(0.15-0.5)D 2
D 2 --- vortex chamber diameter;It is determined according to the physical parameter of separated medium and inlet flow rate;
D 3--- underflow section diameter;D 3=(0.25-0.5)D 2
D 4--- the internal diameter of back taper bottom end;D 4=(0.5-0.8)D 3
D 5--- external tangential underflow opening equivalent diameter;D 5=(0.2-0.4)D 3
α --- separation cone section cone angle;Generally 0-30 °;
--- hollow back taper upper section cone angle;Generally 0-60 °;
γ --- hollow back taper lower section cone angle;Generally 0-30 °;
t--- cyclone wall thickness;t=2-5mm;
d 0--- deflector hole aperture;d 0=(0.3-0.8)d 1,d 1For the average grain diameter or again of the solid phase particles in mixed phase The average grain diameter of matter phase drop.
The relative dimensions of outer loop pipeline are according to booster pump size and working space etc. because usually determining.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of two-phase vortex separation system, by motor, booster pump, long circulating pipeline, short circulating line, rotary fluid and unidirectional It is constituted after valve connection;
Wherein, the rotary fluid is by vortex chamber cylinder, separation cone section cone, external underflow section cylinder and with undergauge step Underflow pipe is constituted after being sequentially connected with;
The top of vortex chamber cylinder is closed by first end cover, is fixed with second end cover below the first end cover, through described First end cover and second end cover center, be fixed with inside overflow pipe, the center hole wall of the second end cover and the inside The outer tube wall of overflow pipe does not touch, and forms annular space therebetween, and the annular space constitutes annular overflow port;The eddy flow Part in chamber cylinder above the second end cover is eddy flow epicoele, is located at the second end cover in the vortex chamber cylinder The part of lower section is eddy flow cavity of resorption, and the bottom end opening of the inside overflow pipe is located at intracavitary under the eddy flow;
It is externally connected with De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet in the vortex chamber cylinder, the De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet protrudes into The intracorporal tangential inlet incoming end of vortex chamber cylinder is located at the lower section of the annular overflow port;
One end of the short circulating line is connected with the eddy flow epicoele, and the other end of the short circulating line passes through the list It is connected to valve with the De Laval noz(zle) formula tangential inlet;
It is closing connection between undergauge step and the external underflow section cylinder on the underflow pipe, is located at the undergauge step On, the outer wall along the external underflow section cylinder tangentially accesses external tangential underflow opening;On the undergauge step, The center of the external underflow section cylinder is fixed with hollow back taper lower section, if the frustum of the hollow back taper lower section is physically provided with Dry to run through taper type body wall and the tangential flow guiding hole tangent with wall in taper type body, the frustum body of the hollow back taper lower section is empty Chamber is connected with the underflow pipe;
The frustum of the hollow back taper lower section is physically also connected with hollow back taper upper section;The hollow back taper upper section is located at described In separation cone section conulite;The separation cone intracorporal cavity of section hollow cone is separation cone section;
The tangential underflow opening in outside protrudes into the external tangential underflow opening incoming end in the intracorporal outside of underflow section cylinder positioned at described The annular space bottom end formed between the inner wall of external underflow section cylinder and the outer wall of the hollow back taper lower section;
The outlet end of the underflow pipe is connected with a liquid flow inlet end of the booster pump;The fluid outlet of the booster pump End is connected with one end of the long circulating pipeline, and the other end of the long circulating pipeline tangentially enters with the De Laval noz(zle) formula Mouth is connected;
Booster pump described in the motor driven.
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