CN106482453A - A kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier - Google Patents

A kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106482453A
CN106482453A CN201611173872.3A CN201611173872A CN106482453A CN 106482453 A CN106482453 A CN 106482453A CN 201611173872 A CN201611173872 A CN 201611173872A CN 106482453 A CN106482453 A CN 106482453A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
conveyer
vacuum
valve
analysis
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Pending
Application number
CN201611173872.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱宗升
申江
刘兴华
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Tianjin University of Commerce
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Filing date
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Application filed by Tianjin University of Commerce filed Critical Tianjin University of Commerce
Priority to CN201611173872.3A priority Critical patent/CN106482453A/en
Publication of CN106482453A publication Critical patent/CN106482453A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/04Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/02Heat pumps of the compression type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00Heat pumps
    • F25B30/06Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B15/00Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
    • F26B15/10Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
    • F26B15/12Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/02Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure
    • F26B21/04Circulating air or gases in closed cycles, e.g. wholly within the drying enclosure partly outside the drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier, including Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System and vacuum system;The Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System is used for promoting dry air to circulate, and the dry air to circulating is heated, and so as to be dried process to being put into material to be dried therein, obtains the material for drying;The vacuum system, it is connected with Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System, for during material to be dried being put into the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System and take out the material for drying from the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System, to isolate with extraneous air inside Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System, maintain the vacuum inside Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System.The present invention can be while realizing carrying out continuous drying process to multiple batches of material, avoid causing unnecessary energy resource consumption and thermal loss when changing material, the oxygen being rich in extraneous air is avoided directly to come in contact with material to be dried in drying box, reduce the oxidation reaction for occurring, it is ensured that the nutrient composition content inside material.

Description

A kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat pump drying technology field, more particularly to a kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier.
Background technology
At present, heat pump be due to effectively absorbing the heat of low-grade heat source, and heat is discharged to high-grade Thermal source, thus, it is widely used to dry field in all trades and professions.
Currently, conventional heat pump drier is all worked at ambient pressure, and mostly batch type is done to material to be dried Dry process.Meanwhile, conventional heat pump drier is directly taken the form of side opening door to change material, the material that will have been dry from Side opening door directly takes out and is put into material to be dried, during this replacing material, in the drying box of heat pump drier Temperature drastically will decline, cause the heat in drying box to be spilt in air again, cause serious energy resource consumption and loss.With When, the oxygen being rich in extraneous air is directly come in contact with the material to be dried in drying box, due to the oxidation under high temperature Reaction, will also cause the reducing substances inside material to lose biologically active, the reducing substances inside material is brought seriously Infringement, cause the nutrient composition content degradation of material.
Therefore, at present in the urgent need to developing a kind of heat pump drier, which can be during material be changed, it is to avoid made Become unnecessary energy resource consumption and thermal loss, at the same avoid the oxygen being rich in extraneous air directly with drying box in wait do Dry material comes in contact, and reduces the oxidation reaction for occurring, so as to ensure the nutrient composition content inside material.
Content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier, which can be in reality While now carrying out continuous drying process to multiple batches of material, it is ensured that during material is changed, it is to avoid it is unnecessary to cause Energy resource consumption and thermal loss, while avoid the oxygen that is rich in extraneous air directly with drying box in material to be dried Come in contact, reduce the oxidation reaction for occurring, so as to ensure the nutrient composition content inside material, be conducive to widely promoting and answer With being of great practical significance.
For this purpose, the invention provides a kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier, including Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System and true Empty set is united;
Wherein, the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System is used for promoting dry air to circulate, and the dry air to circulating Heated, so as to process is dried to being put into material to be dried therein, obtained the material for drying;
The vacuum system, is connected with the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System, for material to be dried is being put into the heat pump Drying system and by dry material take out from the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System during, by the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System Portion is isolated with extraneous air, maintains the vacuum inside the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System.
Wherein, the heat pump includes compressor, condenser, choke valve, evaporimeter, blower fan, air channel, hollow drying Case, feed hopper and discharge bucket;
The outlet of the compressor is connected with condenser, the condenser successively with choke valve, the entrance of evaporimeter and The import of the compressor is connected;
The condenser and evaporimeter are located inside the air channel, and the choke valve is located at the outside in the air channel;
The upper and lower ends in the air channel are connected with the top of the drying box and bottom respectively;
The blower fan is additionally provided with the air channel, and the blower fan is located at the top of the drying box;
The left end open top of the drying box is vertically installed with the feed hopper, the feed hopper and the drying box The position that top is connected is provided with the second material inlet valve, and the top of the feed hopper arranges the first material inlet valve;
The left end bottom opening of the drying box is provided with the discharge bucket, the bottom of the discharge bucket and the drying box The position being connected is provided with the first discharge valve, and the bottom of the discharge bucket is provided with the second discharge valve.
Wherein, the vacuum system includes vavuum pump, the first vacuum valve and the second vacuum valve;
The vavuum pump is connected with first vacuum valve and the second vacuum valve respectively, first vacuum valve and second Vacuum valve is connected with the feed hopper and the discharge bucket respectively by vacuum tube.
Wherein, the position that the feed hopper is connected with the vacuum tube is to enter positioned at first material inlet valve and second Position between material valve, the position that the discharge bucket is connected with the vacuum tube be positioned at first discharge valve and the Position between two discharge valves.
Wherein, second conveyer and second conveyer are also included in the drying box, the second conveyer Right-hand member is located at the underface of the feed hopper, and the left part of the second conveyer is provided with one open-topped first and leads Stream device;
The bottom opening of first air deflector, first air deflector are located at the left end of the second conveyer and just go up Side, the right part of the second conveyer is provided with open-topped second air deflector, the second air deflector bottom The opening having is connected with the top of the discharge bucket.
Wherein, the second conveyer and second conveyer are the conveyer with conveyer belt.
Wherein, the second conveyer is the conveyer of transmission counterclockwise;
The second conveyer is the conveyer of transmission clockwise;
The second conveyer and second conveyer are the steel belt conveyors that steel strip surface is covered with pore.
The technical scheme provided from the above present invention, compared with prior art, the invention provides one kind can connect The heat pump vacuum drier of continuous work, its can be while realizing carrying out continuous drying process to multiple batches of material, it is ensured that During material is changed, it is to avoid cause unnecessary energy resource consumption and thermal loss, while avoiding being rich in extraneous air Oxygen directly come in contact with the material to be dried in drying box, reduce occur oxidation reaction, so as to ensure in material The nutrient composition content in portion, is conducive to widely popularization and application, is of great practical significance.
Description of the drawings
The structural representation of a kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention;
In figure, 1 is compressor, and 2 is condenser, and 3 is choke valve, and 4 is evaporimeter, and 5 is refrigerant tubing, and 6 is blower fan, 7 For air channel, 8 is drying box, and 9 is the first material inlet valve, and 10 is feed hopper, and 11 is the second material inlet valve, and 12 is the first transmission dress Put, 13 is the first air deflector, 14 is second conveyer, 15 is the second air deflector, 16 is the first discharge valve, 17 is discharging Bucket, 18 is the second discharge valve, and 19 is vacuum tube, and 20 is the first vacuum valve, and 21 is the second vacuum valve, and 22 is vavuum pump.
Specific embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with embodiment to this Invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier, including Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System and Vacuum system;
Wherein, the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System is used for promoting dry air to circulate, and the dry air to circulating Heated, so as to process is dried to being put into material to be dried therein, obtained the material for drying;
The vacuum system, is connected with the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System, for material to be dried is being put into the heat pump Drying system and by dry material take out from the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System during, by the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System Portion is isolated with extraneous air, maintains the vacuum inside the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System.
In the present invention, implement, referring to Fig. 1, the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System includes compressor 1, condenser 2, section Stream valve 3, evaporimeter 4, blower fan 6, air channel 7, hollow drying box 8, feed hopper 10 and discharge bucket 17;
The vacuum system includes vavuum pump 22, the first vacuum valve 20 and the second vacuum valve 21.
In the present invention, for the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System, wherein, the outlet of the compressor 1 is connected with condenser 2 Logical, the condenser 2 is connected with the import of choke valve 3, the entrance of evaporimeter 4 and the compressor 1 successively.
In the present invention, implement, the outlet of the compressor 1 is connected by refrigerant tubing 5 with condenser 2 Logical, the condenser 2 is successively with the import of choke valve 3, the entrance of evaporimeter 4 and the compressor 1 also by refrigerant tubing 5 It is connected.
In the present invention, the condenser 2 and evaporimeter 4 are located at 7 the inside of the air channel, and the choke valve 3 is located at described The outside in air channel 7;
The upper and lower ends in the air channel 7 are connected with the top of the drying box 8 and bottom respectively;
The blower fan 6 is additionally provided with the air channel 7, the blower fan 6 is located at the top of the drying box 8;
In the present invention, the left end open top of the drying box 8 is vertically installed with the feed hopper 10, the feed hopper 10 positions being connected with the top of the drying box 8 are provided with the second material inlet valve 11, and second material inlet valve 11 is used for The drying box 8 is spaced apart with feed hopper 10;
The top of the feed hopper 10 arranges the first material inlet valve 9, first material inlet valve 9 be used for by feed hopper 10 with Extraneous (i.e. outside air ambient) separates;
The left end bottom opening of the drying box 8 is provided with the discharge bucket 17, the discharge bucket 17 and the drying box 8 The position that is connected of bottom be provided with the first discharge valve 16, first discharge valve 16 is used for drying box 8 and discharging Bucket 17 separates;
The bottom of the discharge bucket 17 is provided with the second discharge valve 18, and second discharge valve 18 is used for discharge bucket 17 are separated with extraneous (i.e. outside air ambient).
In the present invention, for the vacuum system, the vavuum pump 22 respectively with first vacuum valve 20 and second Vacuum valve 21 is connected, first vacuum valve 20 and the second vacuum valve 21 by vacuum tube 19 respectively with the feed hopper 10 and The discharge bucket 17 is connected.
Implement, the position that the feed hopper 10 is connected with the vacuum tube 19 be positioned at first inlet valve Door 9 and the second position between material inlet valve 11, the position that the discharge bucket 17 is connected with the vacuum tube 19 be positioned at institute State the position between the first discharge valve 16 and the second discharge valve 18.
For the present invention, for transmission material to be dried in the drying box 8, and increase material to be dried and add The contact area between circulation air after heat, implements, and also includes second conveyer 12 and in the drying box 8 Two conveyers 14, the right-hand member of the second conveyer 12 are located at the underface of the feed hopper 10, the first transmission dress The left part for putting 12 is provided with open-topped first air deflector 13;
The bottom opening of first air deflector 13, first air deflector 13 are located at a left side for the second conveyer 14 Rectify top, the right part of the second conveyer 14 is provided with open-topped second air deflector 15, described second The opening that 15 bottom of air deflector has is connected with the top of the discharge bucket 17.
It should be noted that for the present invention, first air deflector 13 and the second air deflector 15 are used for thing in drying box The layering transfer of material, wherein, the first air deflector 13 is used for for material to be dried being transferred to the second biography from second conveyer 12 Device 14 is sent, and avoids material spilling elsewhere;Second air deflector 15 is used for transmitting material to be dried from second conveyer 14 To discharge bucket 17, and avoid material spilling elsewhere.
In the present invention, implement, the second conveyer 12 and second conveyer 14 are with transmission The conveyer of band, is preferably covered with the steel belt conveyors of pore using steel strip surface, is easy to increase material to be dried with circulation sky The contact surface of gas, in addition, by the speed for adjusting second conveyer and second conveyer, can also adjust material in transmission Carry the spreading depth on (as steel band).
In the present invention, implement, the conveyer belt having in the second conveyer 12 is transmission counterclockwise, i.e., The second conveyer 12 is the conveyer of transmission counterclockwise;The conveyer belt having in the second conveyer 14 is up time Pin is transmitted, i.e., described second conveyer 14 is the conveyer of transmission clockwise.
In the present invention, implement, the compressor 1 is preferably the compressor of frequency conversion type.
In the present invention, it should be noted that the compressor 1 is used for absorbing the low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant in evaporimeter 4 Steam, and after compressing it into the overheated gas of HTHP, it is drained into condenser 2;
The condenser 2, is mainly used in providing the heat exchange place of high temperature refrigerant and circulation air, in condenser 2 Cold-producing medium is by the heat transfer of itself to outside circulation air, and causes the temperature drop of itself and condense, and circulation air Temperature raise and relative humidity decline;
The choke valve 3, it is low pressure two-phase fluid to be mainly used in the high-pressure refrigerant expansion throttling of liquid;
The evaporimeter 4, in which, the liquid refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure is realized by absorbing the heat of outer loop air Evaporation, then in compressor 1, and after the circulation air of outside rejects heat to the cold-producing medium in evaporimeter 4, circulation The temperature drop of air and precipitation moisture.
For the present invention, in order to more understand that ground understands technical scheme, the work to the present invention is former below Reason is illustrated.
When running for the first time, the first material inlet valve 9 and the second material inlet valve 11 is opened, material to be dried is passed through feed hopper 10 send in the second conveyer 12 in drying box 8.Second conveyer 12 is run, and material to be dried is passed through first Air deflector 13 is imported in second conveyer 14.At this time, by adjusting charging rate and second conveyer 12 and second The running speed of conveyer 14, can adjust spreading depth of the material on conveyer.When material to be dried is first After being evenly distributed on conveyer 12 and second conveyer 14, stop charging, and close second conveyer 12 and second passing Send device 14.Then, the first material inlet valve 9 is closed, it is closed mode to keep the second discharge valve 18, opens vavuum pump 22, beats The first discharging opening 16, the first vacuum valve 20 and the second vacuum valve 21 is driven, the air in drying box 8 is discharged so that in drying box 8 In vacuum state;Then, the second material inlet valve 11, the first discharge valve 16, vavuum pump 22, the first vacuum valve 20 and the are closed Two vacuum valves 21.Start compressor 1, after the refrigerant heat in compressor 1, formed HTHP cold-producing medium be delivered to cold In condenser 2, and heat exchange is carried out with the outer loop air flowed through at the condenser 2 in condenser 2 so that cold-producing medium becomes Become liquid, subsequently, the cold-producing medium of liquid carries out throttling cooling at choke valve 3, continues through refrigerant tubing 5 and flow to evaporimeter In 4, the cold-producing medium of low temperature liquid will evaporate and absorb the heat of the air for flowing through this in the evaporimeter 4, so as to complete refrigeration Agent is circulated, that is, realize recycle stream of the cold-producing medium in compressor 1, condenser 2, choke valve 3, evaporimeter 4 and refrigerant tubing 5 Dynamic.
It should be noted that cold-producing medium is occurred mainly at condenser 2 and evaporimeter 4 with the heat exchange of circulation air, At condenser 2, the heat that circulation air is discharged when condensing the cold-producing medium in absorptive condenser 2, pass through after temperature is raised Air channel 7 enters in drying box 8, for drying material to be dried, subsequently, circulation air after evaporimeter 4 is flowed through, and by heat The cold-producing medium of the low temperature liquid in evaporimeter 4 is passed to, the temperature drop of circulation air, while the moisture inside circulation air Condense and separate out.
After the completion of first dry materials, in order to material is changed, need the first discharging opening 16 is opened, start first and transmit Device 12 and second conveyer 14, the material for having dry are concentrated in discharging by the first air deflector 13 and the second air deflector 15 Bucket 17, is then shut off the first discharging opening 16, opens the second discharging opening 18 and take out material, can avoid outside air entrance again dry In dry case 8, after taking out the material for drying, the second discharging opening 18 is closed.At the same time, first charging aperture 9 is opened by next group Material to be dried add feed hopper 10, be then shut off first charging aperture 9.Vavuum pump 22 is opened, opens 20 He of the first vacuum valve Second vacuum valve 21, the air in feed hopper 10 and discharge bucket 17 is discharged, and is maintained and the vacuum state in drying box 8, it is to avoid The oxygen that in the air has in feed hopper 10 and discharge bucket 17 flows into and drying box 8 is had undesirable effect.Open the second charging Mouth 11, material are sent in the second conveyer 12 in drying box 8.Second conveyer 12 is run, and material to be dried is led to Cross the first air deflector 13 to import in second conveyer 14, hence into the dried process process of next group.
After the moisture content that the dry materials of last batch are needed to default, the first discharging opening 16 is opened, starts first Conveyer 12 and second conveyer 14, the material for having dry are concentrated in by the first air deflector 13 and the second air deflector 15 Discharge bucket 17, is then shut off the first discharging opening 16, opens the second discharging opening 18 and takes out material, is then turned off the second discharging opening 18.Therefore, the drying process operation of the material to whole batches is realized.
It should be noted that for the present invention, terminating until the material of all batches all dries, Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System is all the time Work, to maintain its inside to have higher drying air temperature and relatively low humidity, and vacuum system is then simply dry in heat pump Start during vacuum degree deficiency in drying system.
In sum, compared with prior art, a kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier that the present invention is provided, Which can be while realizing carrying out continuous drying process to multiple batches of material, it is ensured that during material is changed, it is to avoid Cause unnecessary energy resource consumption and thermal loss, at the same avoid the oxygen being rich in extraneous air directly with drying box in treat Dry material comes in contact, and reduces the oxidation reaction for occurring, and so as to ensure the nutrient composition content inside material, is conducive to wide The popularization and application of general ground, are of great practical significance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier, it is characterised in that including Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System and vacuum system;
Wherein, the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System is used for promoting air circulation flow, and the dry air to circulating is heated, So as to process is dried to being put into material to be dried therein, obtain the material for drying;
The vacuum system, is connected with the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System, for material to be dried is being put into the heat pump drying System and during taking out the material for drying from the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System, by internal for the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System and Extraneous air is isolated, and maintains the vacuum inside the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System.
2. heat pump vacuum drier as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System includes compressor (1), condenser (2), choke valve (3), evaporimeter (4), blower fan (6), air channel (7), hollow drying box (8), feed hopper (10) With discharge bucket (17);
The outlet of compressor (1) is connected with condenser (2), and the condenser (2 according to) is secondary with choke valve (3), evaporimeter (4) import of entrance and the compressor (1) is connected;
Condenser (2) and evaporimeter (4) are located inside air channel (7), and described choke valve (3) are located at air channel (7) Outside;
The upper and lower ends of air channel (7) are connected with the top of the drying box (8) and bottom respectively;
The blower fan (6) is additionally provided with air channel (7), described blower fan (6) are located at the top of drying box (8);
The left end open top of drying box (8) is vertically installed with the feed hopper (10), feed hopper (10) with described The position that the top of drying box (8) is connected is provided with the second material inlet valve (11), and the top of feed hopper (10) arranges the One material inlet valve (9);
The left end bottom opening of drying box (8) is provided with the discharge bucket (17), discharge bucket (17) and the drying The position that the bottom of case (8) is connected is provided with the first discharge valve (16), and the bottom of discharge bucket (17) is provided with second Discharge valve (18).
3. heat pump vacuum drier as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the vacuum system include vavuum pump (22), First vacuum valve (20) and the second vacuum valve (21);
Vavuum pump (22) are connected with the first vacuum valve (20) and the second vacuum valve (21) respectively, first vacuum Valve (20) is connected with the feed hopper (10) and the discharge bucket (17) by vacuum tube (19) respectively with the second vacuum valve (21) Logical.
4. heat pump vacuum drier as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that feed hopper (10) and the vacuum tube (19) position being connected is the position between the first material inlet valve (9) and the second material inlet valve (11), described go out The position that hopper (17) is connected with the vacuum tube (19) be positioned at the first discharge valve (16) and the second discharge valve (18) position between.
5. the heat pump vacuum drier as any one of claim 2 to 4, it is characterised in that in drying box (8) also Including second conveyer (12) and second conveyer (14), the right-hand member of second conveyer (12) is located at the charging The underface of bucket (10), the left part of second conveyer (12) is provided with open-topped first air deflector (13);
The bottom opening of the first air deflector (13), described first air deflector (13) are located at second conveyer (14) Directly over left end, the right part of second conveyer (14) is provided with one open-topped second air deflector (15), institute State the opening that the second air deflector (15) bottom has to be connected with the top of the discharge bucket (17).
6. heat pump vacuum drier as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that second conveyer (12) and second pass Device (14) is sent to be the conveyer with conveyer belt.
7. heat pump vacuum drier as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that second conveyer (12) are counterclockwise The conveyer of transmission;
Second conveyer (14) are the conveyer of transmission clockwise;
Second conveyer (12) and second conveyer (14) are the steel belt conveyors that steel strip surface is covered with pore.
CN201611173872.3A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of continuous type heat pump vacuum drier Pending CN106482453A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107120924A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-01 天津商业大学 A kind of batch (-type) heat pump drying device
CN107462063A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-12-12 烟台明辉热泵节能科技有限公司 Heat pump drying system and furnace drying method
CN108088117A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-05-29 天津商业大学 A kind of novel solutions dehumidification type heat pump drier
CN109237910A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-18 江南大学 A kind of energy-saving enclosed heat pump sludge drying dehumidification system and technique
CN112197534A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-08 湖南精诚制药机械有限公司 Heating cavity hot gas circulation-based vacuum drying device
CN113375422A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-10 宝武集团环境资源科技有限公司 Fly ash air-cooling drying system and process

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CN113375422A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-10 宝武集团环境资源科技有限公司 Fly ash air-cooling drying system and process

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Application publication date: 20170308