CN106477905B - A kind of scale plate mobile device with micromatic setting - Google Patents

A kind of scale plate mobile device with micromatic setting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106477905B
CN106477905B CN201610880524.3A CN201610880524A CN106477905B CN 106477905 B CN106477905 B CN 106477905B CN 201610880524 A CN201610880524 A CN 201610880524A CN 106477905 B CN106477905 B CN 106477905B
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scale plate
clutch
frame
fine
drive
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CN106477905A (en
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李风浪
李舒歆
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Yancheng Zhaokai Jie Network Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Quanzhou Fan Ding Trading Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
    • C03C17/002—General methods for coating; Devices therefor for flat glass, e.g. float glass

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种具有微调装置的刻度板移动设备，包括主机架、活动插设在主机架中的刻度板移动机架、插设在刻度板移动机架中的刻度板、安装在主机架上且用于驱动刻度板移动机架移动的升降驱动机构；所述主机架的侧壁上设有磁铁，安装有玻璃基板的铁制框架吸附在主机架上，玻璃基板竖立设置且贴近刻度板；升降驱动机构包括定量驱动装置和微调驱动装置。本发明的定量驱动装置具有单方向间歇定量高度的驱动功能；微调驱动装置通过微调齿轮驱动刻度板移动机架以更小移动单元距离升降，有利于划线的精确性。

The invention discloses a scale plate moving device with a fine adjustment device, comprising a main frame, a scale plate mobile frame movably inserted in the main frame, a scale plate inserted in the scale plate mobile frame, and a scale plate installed in the main frame The lift drive mechanism used to drive the scale plate moving frame to move; the side wall of the main frame is provided with a magnet, the iron frame with the glass substrate installed is adsorbed on the main frame, and the glass substrate is erected and close to the scale plate ; Lifting drive mechanism includes quantitative drive device and fine-tuning drive device. The quantitative driving device of the present invention has the driving function of unidirectional intermittent quantitative height; the fine-tuning driving device drives the scale plate to move the frame through fine-tuning gears to move up and down with a smaller distance of the moving unit, which is beneficial to the accuracy of marking.

Description

A kind of scale plate mobile device with micromatic setting
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of photoelectric technology, and in particular to a kind of scale plate mobile device with micromatic setting.
Background technique
Coated glass (Coated glass) is also referred to as reflecting glass.Coated glass be glass surface coating one or more layers Metal, alloy or metal compound film meet certain particular requirement to change the optical property of glass.Coated glass is by production The different characteristics of product can be divided into following a few classes: heat-reflecting glass, low emissivity glass (Low-E), electropane etc..
To meet specific requirement, on one piece of glass substrate might not gross area ground plated film, in this way, before plated film, Staff need to mark coating film area on the glass substrate.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in view of the above technical problems, provides a kind of scale plate mobile device with micromatic setting.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the scale plate mobile device with micromatic setting that the present invention provides a kind of, including host Frame, the scale plate being plugged in scale plate moving frame, is mounted on master at the scale plate moving frame that activity is plugged in mainframe Lift drive mechanism in rack and for driving scale plate moving frame mobile；The side wall of the mainframe is equipped with magnet, The iron frame for being equipped with glass substrate is adsorbed on mainframe, and glass substrate erects setting and close to scale plate；
Lift drive mechanism includes front end panel, rear bearing sheet, upper backup pad, lower supporting plate, central actuating shaft, sliding tooth Wheel, worm screw, worm gear, central gear and quantitative fine adjustment device；It is symmetrical and be fixed on master before and after front end panel and rear bearing sheet On the left side wall of rack；Central actuating shaft is articulated between front end panel and rear bearing sheet；Upper backup pad and lower supporting plate difference It is fixed on the upper surface and lower end surface of front end panel and rear bearing sheet；Driving gear and worm gear are fixed on center drive from front to back On moving axis；Worm screw is articulated between upper backup pad and lower supporting plate by worm screw central axis；Worm and wheel engagement；Worm screw center The top of axis passes through upper backup pad and is fixed with central gear；
Quantitative fine adjustment device includes quantitative driving device, fine tuning driving device and arrangement of clutch；Quantitatively driving device includes In the support base of circle ring column shape, center connecting plate and quantitative sliding tooth section and drive block；Center connecting plate includes the circle at middle part Annulated column and the connecting rod being uniformly fixed on the external cylindrical surface of annulus column；Center connecting plate is fixed by the connecting rod in support base On the inner sidewall on top；On the inner sidewall for the lower part that quantitative sliding tooth section is horizontally fixed on support base；Drive block is fan-shaped circle Annulated column；Driving U-type groove is formed on the upper surface of drive block；
Arrangement of clutch includes that skid brackets, clutch screw thread bar unit, upper clamping block, lower gripping block and clutch drive compound hand Handle；Skid brackets are in inverted " Qian " font；It is fixed with a square shaped on the lower end surface of skid brackets and slides guide block, on upper surface It is fixed with the pin joint seat in circle ring column shape；Quantitative driving device is articulated in the external cylindrical surface of pin joint seat by center connecting plate On；Clutch screw thread bar unit includes the cylindrical body on top and the threaded rod that is fixed on cylindrical body lower end surface；It is formed on threaded rod The screw thread for having two sections of rotations mutually opposite；Driving circular groove is offered on the upper surface of the cylindrical body of clutch screw thread bar unit；Drive circular groove Bottom surface on offer the clutch slot of " ten " font；Clutch screw thread bar unit is articulated in skid brackets by cylindrical body thereon On；Upper clamping block includes the upper cuboid on top and the upper square frame that is fixed on the lower end surface of upper cuboid；Lower gripping block Lower cuboid including lower part and the lower square frame being fixed on the upper surface of lower cuboid；Lower gripping block passes through lower square Frame is set in the upper square frame for stepping up block；Threaded hole is offered at the upper cuboid center of upper clamping block；Lower gripping block Lower cuboid center offers threaded hole；Upper clamping block and lower gripping block are screwed onto respectively on the different threaded portions of threaded rod； Clutch driving combined handle includes the limit of the driving handle on top and " ten " font being fixed on the lower end surface of driving handle Guide pad；Clutch drive combined handle limit guide block sleeve in the driving circular groove of the cylindrical body of clutch screw thread bar unit simultaneously And limit guide block and clutch slot are corresponding；Driving handle is provided with the telescopic rod of horizontality；
Upper backup pad offers symmetrical a pair of of the sliding rail of clutch slide slot, opposite clutch slide slot in the front-back direction Slot；The upper and lower end face of upper backup pad offers symmetrical locating slot before and after a pair；A pair of of locating slot is located at clutch slide slot Front and rear；The size of locating slot is identical as the size of lower cuboid of the upper cuboid of upper clamping block and lower gripping block；It is sliding Limiting slot is offered in the left and right sidewall of track slot；The width phase of the width of clutch slide slot and the lower square frame of lower gripping block Together；Skid brackets slide guide block by a square shaped and are slidably arranged in a pair of of sliding-rail groove；The lower square frame of lower gripping block is sliding It is dynamic to be arranged in clutch slide slot；It is right that the lower cuboid of the upper cuboid of upper clamping block and lower gripping block is located at a pair or more In the locating slot of title；
Quantitative sliding tooth section intermittence is engaged with central gear；
Finely tuning driving device includes fine tuning gear and trimming handle；Fine tuning gear is articulated in upper support by finely tuning drive shaft On the upper surface of plate；Fine tuning gear is engaged with central gear；The lower end of trimming handle is fixed in the upper surface of fine tuning drive shaft At the heart；The diameter for finely tuning gear is less than the diameter of central gear.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the driving handle of clutch driving combined handle is in the Z-shaped lain on one's side and sets It is equipped with the telescopic rod of horizontality；The extreme length of driving handle is greater than the outer diameter of drive block；The diameter and driving U of driving handle The diameter of type groove is identical.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, trimming handle is in the Z-shaped lain on one's side；The top of driving handle connects lower than center The lower end surface of fishplate bar.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, mainframe is in concave shape, and mainframe includes erectting the mainframe left side being arranged to stand Column and mainframe right column, mainframe left column and mainframe right column open up vertical scale plate moving frame guiding Slot；
Scale plate moving frame is in concave shape, and scale plate moving frame includes erectting the scale plate moving frame left side being arranged to stand Column and scale plate moving frame right column, connection scale plate moving frame left column bottom end and scale plate moving frame right column bottom The scale plate moving frame bottom plate at end, the inside of scale plate moving frame left column and the inside of scale plate moving frame right column Open up vertical scale plate guide groove；
Scale plate moving frame left column is slidably fitted in the scale plate moving frame guide groove of mainframe left column, is carved Degree plate moving frame right column is slidably fitted in the scale plate moving frame guide groove of mainframe right column；The left side of scale plate It is slidably fitted in the scale plate guide groove of scale plate moving frame left column, scale plate shifting is slidably fitted on the right side of scale plate In the scale plate guide groove of motivation frame right column, the bottom end of scale plate is against on scale plate moving frame bottom plate；
Rack gear is fixed on the lateral wall of scale plate moving frame left column, driving wheel and rack engagement.
As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, hemispherical is shaped at the top of trimming handle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the driving function that there is quantitative driving device one-way intermittent to quantify height；It is micro- It adjusts driving device to drive scale plate moving frame with smaller mobile unit distance elevating by fine tuning gear, is conducive to the essence of scribing line True property.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of lift drive mechanism 30 of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of quantitative fine adjustment device 39 of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the section of quantitative fine adjustment device 39 of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of upper backup pad 33 of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of quantitative driving device 391 of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of arrangement of clutch 393 of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the configuration schematic diagram of arrangement of clutch 393 of the invention；
In figure, 10, mainframe；101, iron frame；20, scale plate moving frame；201, scale plate guide groove；21, tooth Item；30, lift drive mechanism；31, front end panel；32, rear bearing sheet；33, upper backup pad；330, sliding-rail groove；331, clutch is sliding Row slot；332, locating slot；34, lower supporting plate；35, central actuating shaft；36, gear is driven；37, worm screw；371, worm screw central axis； 372, worm gear；38, central gear；39, quantitative fine adjustment device；391, quantitative driving device；3910, support base；3911, center connects Fishplate bar；3912, quantitative sliding tooth section；3913, drive block；39130, U-type groove is driven；392, driving device is finely tuned；393, clutch Device；3931, skid brackets；39310, rectangular to slide guide block；39311, pin joint seat；3932, clutch screw thread bar unit；3933, Upper clamping block；3934, lower gripping block；3935, clutch drives combined handle.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of scale plate mobile device with micromatic setting, including mainframe 10, activity are plugged in master Scale plate moving frame 20 in rack 10, is mounted on mainframe 10 scale plate being plugged in scale plate moving frame 20 And the lift drive mechanism 30 for driving scale plate moving frame 20 mobile；The side wall of the mainframe 10 is equipped with magnet, The iron frame 101 for being equipped with glass substrate is adsorbed on mainframe 10, and glass substrate erects setting and close to scale plate；
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, lift drive mechanism 30 includes front end panel 31, rear bearing sheet 32, upper backup pad 33, lower branch Fagging 34, central actuating shaft 35, driving gear 36, worm screw 37, worm gear 372, central gear 38 and quantitative fine adjustment device 39；Preceding branch Fagging 31 and the front and back of rear bearing sheet 32 are symmetrical and be fixed on the left side wall of mainframe 10；Before central actuating shaft 35 is articulated in Between support plate 31 and rear bearing sheet 32；Upper backup pad 33 and lower supporting plate 34 are separately fixed at front end panel 31 and rear bearing sheet On 32 upper surface and lower end surface；Driving gear 36 and worm gear 372 are fixed on from front to back on central actuating shaft 35；Worm screw 37 is logical Worm screw central axis 371 is crossed to be articulated between upper backup pad 33 and lower supporting plate 34；Worm screw 37 engages with worm gear 372；Worm screw center The top of axis 371 passes through upper backup pad 33 and is fixed with central gear 38；
As shown in Figure 2 to 4, quantitative fine adjustment device 39 include quantitative driving device 391, fine tuning driving device 392 and from It attaches together and sets 393；Quantitative driving device 391 includes in the support base 3910 of circle ring column shape, center connecting plate 3911 and quantitative drive Movable tooth section 3912 and drive block 3913；Center connecting plate 3911 includes the annulus column at middle part and the outer circle for being uniformly fixed on annulus column Connecting rod on cylinder；Center connecting plate 3911 is fixed by the connecting rod on the inner sidewall on the top of support base 3910；It is quantitative Sliding tooth section 3912 is horizontally fixed on the inner sidewall of the lower part of support base 3910；Drive block 3913 is fan-shaped annulus column；It drives Driving U-type groove 39130 is formed on the upper surface of motion block 3913；
As shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 8, arrangement of clutch 393 includes skid brackets 3931, clutch screw thread bar unit 3932, upper clamping Block 3933, lower gripping block 3934 and clutch drive combined handle 3935；Skid brackets 3931 are in inverted " Qian " font；Slide branch A square shaped is fixed on the lower end surface of frame 3931 to slide guide block 39310, be fixed with the pivot joint in circle ring column shape on upper surface Seat 39311；Quantitative driving device 391 is articulated on the external cylindrical surface of pin joint seat 39311 by center connecting plate 3911；Clutch spiral shell Threaded rod rasp bar unit 3932 cylindrical body including top and be fixed on cylindrical body lower end surface；Two sections are formed on threaded rod Revolve mutually opposite screw thread；Driving circular groove is offered on the upper surface of the cylindrical body of clutch screw thread bar unit 3932；Drive circular groove The clutch slot of " ten " font is offered on bottom surface；Clutch screw thread bar unit 3932 is articulated in skid brackets by cylindrical body thereon On 3931；Upper square frame upper clamping block 3933 upper cuboid including top and be fixed on the lower end surface of upper cuboid； The lower square frame lower gripping block 3934 the lower cuboid including lower part and be fixed on the upper surface of lower cuboid；Lower gripping block 3934 are set in the upper square frame for stepping up block 3933 by lower square frame；At the upper cuboid center of upper clamping block 3933 Offer threaded hole；The lower cuboid center of lower gripping block 3934 offers threaded hole；Upper clamping block 3933 and lower gripping block 3934 are screwed onto respectively on the different threaded portions of threaded rod；Clutch drive combined handle 3935 including top driving handle and It is fixed on the limit guide block of " ten " font on the lower end surface of driving handle；The limition orientation of clutch driving combined handle 3935 Block sleeve is in the driving circular groove of the cylindrical body of clutch screw thread bar unit 3932 and limit guide block and clutch slot are corresponding；It drives Fixed handle is provided with the telescopic rod of horizontality；
As shown in Fig. 2~Fig. 8, upper backup pad 33 offers clutch slide slot 331, opposite clutch slide slot in the front-back direction 331 symmetrical a pair of of sliding-rail grooves 330；The upper and lower end face of upper backup pad 33 offers symmetrical locating slot before and after a pair 332；A pair of of locating slot 332 is located at the front and rear of clutch slide slot 331；The size and upper clamping block 3933 of locating slot 332 Upper cuboid it is identical with the size of the lower cuboid of lower gripping block 3934；It is opened up in the left and right sidewall of sliding-rail groove 330 limited Position slot；The width of clutch slide slot 331 is of same size with the lower square frame of lower gripping block 3934；Skid brackets 3931 pass through One square shaped slides guide block 39310 and is slidably arranged in a pair of of sliding-rail groove 330；The lower square frame sliding of lower gripping block 3934 is set It sets in clutch slide slot 331；The lower cuboid of the upper cuboid of upper clamping block 3933 and lower gripping block 3934 is located at one To in locating slot 332 symmetrical above and below；
Quantitative 3912 intermittence of sliding tooth section is engaged with central gear 38；
As shown in figure 3, as a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, fine tuning driving device 392 includes fine tuning gear and fine tuning hand Handle；Fine tuning gear is articulated on the upper surface of upper backup pad 33 by finely tuning drive shaft；Fine tuning gear is engaged with central gear 38； The lower end of trimming handle is fixed at the upper surface center of fine tuning drive shaft；The diameter for finely tuning gear is less than the straight of central gear 38 Diameter.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the driving handle of clutch driving combined handle 3935 be in the Z-shaped lain on one's side and It is provided with the telescopic rod of horizontality；The extreme length of driving handle is greater than the outer diameter of drive block 3913；The diameter of driving handle It is identical as the driving diameter of U-type groove 39130.
As shown in Fig. 2, trimming handle is in the Z-shaped lain on one's side；The top of driving handle is lower than under center connecting plate 3911 End face.
As shown in Figure 1, mainframe 10 is in concave shape, mainframe 10 includes the mainframe left column and mainframe for erectting setting Right column, mainframe left column and mainframe right column open up vertical scale plate moving frame guide groove；
As shown in Figure 1, scale plate moving frame 20 is in concave shape, scale plate moving frame 20 includes the scale for erectting setting Plate moving frame left column and scale plate moving frame right column, connection scale plate moving frame left column bottom end and scale plate move The scale plate moving frame bottom plate of motivation frame right column bottom end, the inside of scale plate moving frame left column and scale plate moving machine The inside of frame right column opens up vertical scale plate guide groove 201；
As shown in Figure 1, scale plate moving frame left column is slidably fitted in the scale plate moving frame of mainframe left column In guide groove, scale plate moving frame right column is slidably fitted in the scale plate moving frame guide groove of mainframe right column； The left slide of scale plate cooperates in the scale plate guide groove of scale plate moving frame left column, and the right side sliding of scale plate is matched It closes in the scale plate guide groove of scale plate moving frame right column, the bottom end of scale plate is against scale plate moving frame bottom plate On；
As shown in Figure 1, rack gear 21 is fixed on the lateral wall of scale plate moving frame left column, driving gear 36 with Rack gear 21 engages.
As shown in figure 3, being shaped to hemispherical at the top of trimming handle.
The working principle of lift drive mechanism 30 is as follows:
Original state: the lower cuboid of the upper cuboid of upper clamping block 3933 and lower gripping block 3934 is located at front end In a pair of locating slot 332 symmetrical above and below, quantitatively sliding tooth section 3912 can be engaged with central gear 38 at this time；Clutch driving is compound The driving handle of handle 3935 is in longest position and is located in driving U-type groove 39130；
Rotation clutch drives the driving handle of combined handle 3935, and driving handle drives support base by drive block 3913 3910 rotations, support base 3910 drive quantitative sliding tooth section 3912 to rotate；Quantitative sliding tooth section 3912 passes through central gear 38, snail Bar central axis 371, worm screw 37, worm gear 372, central actuating shaft 35 promote that gear 36 is driven to rotate, and driving gear 36 passes through rack gear 21 driving scale plate moving frames 20 are gone up and down, staff's scoring tool, referring to the scale on scale plate, to glass substrate into Row scribing line；
When needing to finely tune, the driving handle of clutch driving combined handle 3935 leaves driving U-type groove 39130 and in most Then short length presses driving handle down, the limit guide block of clutch driving combined handle 3935 is made to be inserted into clutch screw thread In the clutch slot of bar unit 3932, driving handle is then rotated, makes the upper cuboid and lower gripping block 3934 of gripping block 3933 Lower cuboid is detached from a pair of locating slot 332 symmetrical above and below of front end, then translates backward, then makes the upper length of gripping block 3933 The lower cuboid of cube and lower gripping block 3934 is located at a pair of locating slot 332 symmetrical above and below of rear end, and then counter-rotating is driven The lower cuboid of fixed handle, the upper cuboid and lower gripping block 3934 that make gripping block 3933 steps up up and down；Sliding tooth is quantified at this time Section 3912 cannot be engaged with central gear 38；
Last rotary fine adjustment handle drives fine tuning gear rotation, fine tuning gear pass through central gear 38, worm screw central axis 371, worm screw 37, worm gear 372, central actuating shaft 35 promote that gear 36 is driven to rotate, and driving gear 36 passes through 21 scale plate of rack gear Moving frame 20 is gone up and down, staff's scoring tool, referring to the scale on scale plate, is crossed to glass substrate；
Due to fine tuning gear diameter be less than central gear 38 diameter, driving 20 adjustable height of scale plate moving frame with Quantitative sliding tooth section 3912 is different, and fine tuning gear 392 can play the role of fine tuning, can thus drive in quantitative sliding tooth section 3912 After so that scale plate moving frame 20 is gone up and down a distance, then it is micro by driving fine tuning gear to carry out scale plate moving frame 20 Lifting, in this way lifting precision with regard to able person be control.
Due to the presence of worm screw 37 and worm gear 372, elevator platform 20 will not it is autonomous, uncontrollable due to self gravity under Drop.
The above content is only better embodiment of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to this hair Bright limitation.

Claims (5)

1.一种具有微调装置的刻度板移动设备，包括主机架(10)、活动插设在主机架(10)中的刻度板移动机架(20)、插设在刻度板移动机架(20)中的刻度板、安装在主机架(10)上且用于驱动刻度板移动机架(20)移动的升降驱动机构(30)；所述主机架(10)的侧壁上设有磁铁，安装有玻璃基板的铁制框架(101)吸附在主机架(10)上，玻璃基板竖立设置且贴近刻度板；其特征在于：1. A scale plate mobile device with a fine adjustment device, comprising a main frame (10), a scale plate mobile frame (20) movably inserted in the main frame (10), a scale plate mobile frame (20) inserted in the main frame (10) ), a lift drive mechanism (30) installed on the main frame (10) and used to drive the movement of the scale plate moving frame (20); the side wall of the main frame (10) is provided with a magnet, The iron frame (101) on which the glass substrate is installed is adsorbed on the main frame (10), and the glass substrate is erected and close to the scale plate; it is characterized in that: 升降驱动机构(30)包括前支撑板(31)、后支撑板(32)、上支撑板(33)、下支撑板(34)、中心驱动轴(35)、驱动齿轮(36)、蜗杆(37)、蜗轮(372)、中心齿轮(38)和定量微调装置(39)；前支撑板(31)和后支撑板(32)前后对称分布并固定在主机架(10)的左侧壁上；中心驱动轴(35)枢接在前支撑板(31)和后支撑板(32)之间；上支撑板(33)和下支撑板(34)分别固定在前支撑板(31)和后支撑板(32)的上端面和下端面上；驱动齿轮(36)和蜗轮(372)自前向后固定在中心驱动轴(35)上；蜗杆(37)通过蜗杆中心轴(371)枢接在上支撑板(33)和下支撑板(34)之间；蜗杆(37)与蜗轮(372)啮合；蜗杆中心轴(371)的上部穿过上支撑板(33)并且固定有中心齿轮(38)；The lift drive mechanism (30) includes a front support plate (31), a rear support plate (32), an upper support plate (33), a lower support plate (34), a central drive shaft (35), a drive gear (36), a worm ( 37), a worm gear (372), a central gear (38) and a quantitative fine-tuning device (39); the front support plate (31) and the rear support plate (32) are symmetrically distributed in the front and rear and fixed on the left side wall of the main frame (10) ; The central drive shaft (35) is pivotally connected between the front support plate (31) and the rear support plate (32); the upper support plate (33) and the lower support plate (34) are respectively fixed on the front support plate (31) and the rear support plate (32). The upper and lower end surfaces of the support plate (32); the drive gear (36) and the worm gear (372) are fixed on the central drive shaft (35) from front to back; the worm (37) is pivotally connected to the central drive shaft (371) through the worm shaft (371). Between the upper support plate (33) and the lower support plate (34); the worm (37) meshes with the worm gear (372); the upper part of the worm central shaft (371) passes through the upper support plate (33) and the central gear (38) is fixed ); 定量微调装置(39)包括定量驱动装置(391)、微调驱动装置(392)和离合装置(393)；定量驱动装置(391)包括呈圆环柱体状的支撑座(3910)、中心连接板(3911)和定量驱动齿段(3912)和驱动块(3913)；中心连接板(3911)包括中部的圆环柱和均匀固定在圆环柱的外圆柱面上的连接杆；中心连接板(3911)通过连接杆固定在支撑座(3910)的上部的内侧壁上；定量驱动齿段(3912)水平固定在支撑座(3910)的下部的内侧壁上；驱动块(3913)为扇形的圆环柱；驱动块(3913)的上端面上成型有驱动U型槽(39130)；The quantitative fine-tuning device (39) includes a quantitative driving device (391), a fine-tuning driving device (392) and a clutch device (393); the quantitative driving device (391) comprises a circular-cylindrical support seat (3910), a central connecting plate (3911) and quantitative drive tooth segment (3912) and drive block (3913); the central connecting plate (3911) includes a central circular column and a connecting rod evenly fixed on the outer cylindrical surface of the circular column; the central connecting plate (3911) 3911) is fixed on the inner side wall of the upper part of the support seat (3910) through the connecting rod; the quantitative driving gear segment (3912) is horizontally fixed on the inner side wall of the lower part of the support seat (3910); the driving block (3913) is a fan-shaped circle Ring column; a driving U-shaped groove (39130) is formed on the upper end face of the driving block (3913); 离合装置(393)包括滑行支架(3931)、离合螺纹杆单元(3932)、上夹紧块(3933)、下夹紧块(3934)和离合驱动复合手柄(3935)；滑行支架(3931)呈倒置的“凵”字型；滑行支架(3931)的下端面上固定有一对方形滑行导块(39310)、上端面上固定有呈圆环柱体状的枢接座(39311)；定量驱动装置(391)通过中心连接板(3911)枢接在枢接座(39311)的外圆柱面上；离合螺纹杆单元(3932)包括上部的圆柱体和固定在圆柱体下端面上的螺纹杆；螺纹杆上成型有两段旋相相反的螺纹；离合螺纹杆单元(3932)的圆柱体的上端面上开设有驱动圆槽；驱动圆槽的底面上开设有“十”字形的离合槽；离合螺纹杆单元(3932)通过其上的圆柱体枢接在滑行支架(3931)上；上夹紧块(3933)包括上部的上长方体和固定在上长方体的下端面上的上正方体框；下夹紧块(3934)包括下部的下长方体和固定在下长方体的上端面上的下正方体框；下夹紧块(3934)通过下正方体框套设在上加紧块(3933)的上正方体框；上夹紧块(3933)的上长方体中心处开设有螺纹孔；下夹紧块(3934)的下长方体中心开设有螺纹孔；上夹紧块(3933)和下夹紧块(3934)分别螺接在螺纹杆的不同的螺纹部上；离合驱动复合手柄(3935)包括上部的驱动手柄和固定在驱动手柄的下端面上的“十”字形的限位导向块；离合驱动复合手柄(3935)的限位导向块插套在离合螺纹杆单元(3932)的圆柱体的驱动圆槽内并且限位导向块和离合槽相对应；驱动手柄设置有水平状态的伸缩杆；The clutch device (393) includes a sliding bracket (3931), a clutch threaded rod unit (3932), an upper clamping block (3933), a lower clamping block (3934) and a clutch driving compound handle (3935); the sliding bracket (3931) is in the form of a Inverted "凵" shape; a pair of square sliding guide blocks (39310) are fixed on the lower end surface of the sliding bracket (3931), and a circular-cylindrical pivot seat (39311) is fixed on the upper end surface; quantitative drive device (391) is pivotally connected to the outer cylindrical surface of the pivot seat (39311) through the central connecting plate (3911); the clutch threaded rod unit (3932) includes an upper cylinder and a threaded rod fixed on the lower end surface of the cylinder; The rod is formed with two threads of opposite rotation; the upper end surface of the cylinder of the clutch thread rod unit (3932) is provided with a driving circular groove; the bottom surface of the driving circular groove is provided with a "cross"-shaped clutch groove; the clutch thread The rod unit (3932) is pivotally connected to the sliding bracket (3931) through the cylinder on it; the upper clamping block (3933) includes an upper cuboid and an upper cuboid frame fixed on the lower end face of the upper cuboid; the lower clamping block The block (3934) comprises a lower lower cuboid and a lower cuboid frame fixed on the upper end face of the lower cuboid; the lower clamping block (3934) is sleeved on the upper cuboid frame of the upper tightening block (3933) through the lower cuboid frame; the upper clamping block (3934) A threaded hole is opened at the center of the upper cuboid of the block (3933); a threaded hole is opened at the center of the lower cuboid of the lower clamping block (3934); the upper clamping block (3933) and the lower clamping block (3934) are screwed on the thread On different threaded parts of the rod; the clutch driving compound handle (3935) includes an upper driving handle and a "cross"-shaped limit guide block fixed on the lower end face of the driving handle; the limit of the clutch driving compound handle (3935) The guide block is inserted into the drive circular groove of the cylinder of the clutch threaded rod unit (3932), and the limit guide block corresponds to the clutch groove; the drive handle is provided with a horizontal telescopic rod; 上支撑板(33)开设有前后方向的离合滑行槽(331)、相对离合滑行槽(331)左右对称的一对滑轨槽(330)；上支撑板(33)的上下端面均开设有一对前后对称的定位槽(332)；一对定位槽(332)位于离合滑行槽(331)的前部和后部；定位槽(332)的尺寸与上夹紧块(3933)的上长方体和下夹紧块(3934)的下长方体的尺寸相同；滑轨槽(330)的左右侧壁上均开设有限位槽；离合滑行槽(331)的宽度与下夹紧块(3934)的下正方体框的宽度相同；滑行支架(3931)通过一对方形滑行导块(39310)滑动设置在一对滑轨槽(330)内；下夹紧块(3934)的下正方体框滑动设置在离合滑行槽(331)内；上夹紧块(3933)的上长方体和下夹紧块(3934)的下长方体分别位于一对上下对称的定位槽(332)内；The upper support plate (33) is provided with a clutch sliding groove (331) in the front-rear direction, and a pair of sliding rail grooves (330) symmetrical to the left and right relative to the clutch sliding groove (331); the upper and lower end surfaces of the upper support plate (33) are provided with a pair of Front and rear symmetrical positioning grooves (332); a pair of positioning grooves (332) are located at the front and rear of the clutch sliding groove (331); the size of the positioning grooves (332) is the same as that of the upper cuboid and the lower The size of the lower cuboid of the clamping block (3934) is the same; the left and right side walls of the sliding rail groove (330) are provided with limiting grooves; the width of the clutch sliding groove (331) is the same as that of the lower cuboid frame of the lower clamping block (3934). The sliding bracket (3931) is slidably arranged in a pair of sliding rail grooves (330) through a pair of square sliding guide blocks (39310); the lower square frame of the lower clamping block (3934) is slidably arranged in the clutch sliding groove ( 331); the upper cuboid of the upper clamping block (3933) and the lower cuboid of the lower clamping block (3934) are respectively located in a pair of vertically symmetrical positioning grooves (332); 定量驱动齿段(3912)间隙性与中心齿轮(38)啮合；The quantitative drive tooth segment (3912) is intermittently meshed with the central gear (38); 微调驱动装置(392)包括微调齿轮和微调手柄；微调齿轮通过微调驱动轴枢接在上支撑板(33)的上端面上；微调齿轮与中心齿轮(38)啮合；微调手柄的下端固定在微调驱动轴的上端面中心处；微调齿轮的直径小于中心齿轮(38)的直径；The fine-tuning drive device (392) includes a fine-tuning gear and a fine-tuning handle; the fine-tuning gear is pivotally connected to the upper end surface of the upper support plate (33) through a fine-tuning drive shaft; the fine-tuning gear meshes with the central gear (38); the lower end of the fine-tuning handle is fixed on the fine-tuning handle At the center of the upper end face of the drive shaft; the diameter of the fine-tuning gear is smaller than the diameter of the central gear (38); 齿条(21)固定设置在刻度板移动机架左立柱的外侧壁上，驱动齿轮(36)与齿条(21)啮合。The rack (21) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the left upright column of the scale plate moving frame, and the driving gear (36) is engaged with the rack (21). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有微调装置的刻度板移动设备，其特征在于：离合驱动复合手柄(3935)的驱动手柄呈侧卧的Z字型并且设置有水平状态的伸缩杆；驱动手柄的最长长度大于驱动块(3913)的外径；驱动手柄的直径与驱动U型槽(39130)的直径相同。2. a kind of scale plate moving equipment with fine-tuning device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the drive handle of clutch-driven composite handle (3935) is the zigzag shape of side lying and is provided with the telescopic rod of horizontal state; The longest length of the drive handle is greater than the outer diameter of the drive block (3913); the diameter of the drive handle is the same as the diameter of the drive U-shaped groove (39130). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有微调装置的刻度板移动设备，其特征在于：微调手柄呈侧卧的Z字型；驱动手柄的顶部低于中心连接板(3911)的下端面。3. A scale plate moving device with a fine adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fine adjustment handle is in a Z-shape lying on the side; the top of the drive handle is lower than the lower end surface of the central connecting plate (3911). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有微调装置的刻度板移动设备，其特征在于：主机架(10)呈凹字形，主机架(10)包括竖立设置的主机架左立柱和主机架右立柱，主机架左立柱和主机架右立柱均开设竖直向的刻度板移动机架导向槽；4. A scale plate mobile device with a fine-tuning device according to claim 1, wherein the main frame (10) is in a concave shape, and the main frame (10) comprises a main frame left column and a main frame right column set upright The column, the left column of the main frame and the right column of the main frame are provided with vertical scale plate moving frame guide grooves; 刻度板移动机架(20)呈凹字形，刻度板移动机架(20)包括竖立设置的刻度板移动机架左立柱和刻度板移动机架右立柱、连接刻度板移动机架左立柱底端和刻度板移动机架右立柱底端的刻度板移动机架底板，刻度板移动机架左立柱的内侧和刻度板移动机架右立柱的内侧均开设竖直向的刻度板导向槽(201)；The scale plate mobile frame (20) is in a concave shape, and the scale plate mobile frame (20) includes a vertically arranged left column of the scale plate mobile frame and a right column of the scale plate mobile frame, and is connected to the bottom end of the left column of the scale plate mobile frame and the bottom plate of the scale plate mobile rack at the bottom end of the right column of the scale plate mobile rack, the inner side of the left column of the scale plate mobile rack and the inner side of the right column of the scale plate mobile rack are provided with vertical scale plate guide grooves (201); 刻度板移动机架左立柱滑动配合在主机架左立柱的刻度板移动机架导向槽内，刻度板移动机架右立柱滑动配合在主机架右立柱的刻度板移动机架导向槽内；刻度板的左侧滑动配合在刻度板移动机架左立柱的刻度板导向槽内，刻度板的右侧滑动配合在刻度板移动机架右立柱的刻度板导向槽内，刻度板的底端抵在刻度板移动机架底板上。The left column of the scale plate mobile rack is slidably fitted in the guide groove of the scale plate mobile rack of the left column of the main frame, and the right column of the scale plate mobile rack is slidably fitted in the guide groove of the scale plate mobile rack of the right column of the main frame; the scale plate The left side of the scale plate is slidingly fitted in the scale plate guide groove of the left column of the scale plate mobile rack, the right side of the scale plate is slidingly fitted in the scale plate guide groove of the right column of the scale plate mobile rack, and the bottom end of the scale plate is against the scale. plate on the bottom plate of the mobile rack. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种具有微调装置的刻度板移动设备，其特征在于：微调手柄的顶部成型为半球形。5 . The scale plate moving device with a fine-tuning device according to claim 3 , wherein the top of the fine-tuning handle is formed into a hemispherical shape. 6 .
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