CN106476626A - Railcar auxiliary power supply extends system - Google Patents

Railcar auxiliary power supply extends system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106476626A
CN106476626A CN201510535389.4A CN201510535389A CN106476626A CN 106476626 A CN106476626 A CN 106476626A CN 201510535389 A CN201510535389 A CN 201510535389A CN 106476626 A CN106476626 A CN 106476626A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chopper
circuit
contactor
state
auxiliary
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CN201510535389.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵立超
牟岩
任宝兵
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CRRC Dalian R&D Co Ltd
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CRRC Dalian R&D Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510535389.4A priority Critical patent/CN106476626A/en
Publication of CN106476626A publication Critical patent/CN106476626A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply to extend system, including:Main circuit, control circuit, the first chopper, the second chopper and first contactor, are in closure position, are in non-closed position during first contactor power-off during first contactor energising;Main circuit includes the first circuit and second circuit, and first contactor connects the first circuit and second circuit;First circuit is connected with control circuit by the first chopper, and second circuit is connected with control circuit by the second chopper;The "on" position of the first circuit triggers the state change of the first chopper, and the "on" position of second circuit triggers the state change of the second chopper, and control circuit triggers the state change of first contactor according to the state of the first chopper and the state of the second chopper.The power supply of the present invention extended system and by the mechanical chain reaction of each element, subway is powered, it is to avoid the power supply mode confusion being caused due to control signal mistake, improves the reliability of electric power system.

Description

Railcar auxiliary power supply extends system
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric field, more particularly, to a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply extension system.
Background technology
Subway is responsible for increasing trip demand, wherein, subway as urban transportation tool The secondary power system of vehicle is as vehicle air conditioning, illumination, air compressor, door device, passenger The power supply of integrated information system, each system, control circuit and cab signal and communication equipment etc., It is the basic guarantee that railcar runs.
Each railcar includes two units, and each unit is made up of three section compartments, existing auxiliary Electric power system is in each configuration in the two ends of subway one subordinate inverter, and pacifies between two inverters Fill an extension catalyst and form.This extension catalyst by two subordinate inverter disjunctions so that two Subordinate inverter is respectively corresponding unit and is powered.When two inverters are all working properly, inverse Become device inspection software and notify Train Control and diagnostic system (Train Control and Management System, abbreviation TCMS) control extension catalyst action so as to be in disconnection dress state, now, Each subordinate inverter powers to the AC load of respective unit.When one of fault of converter, Inverter software notification TCMS controls extension catalyst action so as to close, now, by non-fault Inverter be power for two units simultaneously.
But, the result of above-mentioned inverter inspection software detection is likely to occur mistake, leads to be given TCMS false command, now extends catalyst and malfunction occurs, railcar occurs power supply Fault.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply to extend system, to solve in prior art if inverse Become device inspection software and be sent to TCMS false command, extension catalyst occurs malfunction, thus leading Railcar is caused to power the problem breaking down.
The present invention provides a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply to extend system, including main circuit, control circuit, First chopper, the second chopper and first contactor, are in closure position during described first contactor energising, It is in non-closed position during described first contactor power-off;Wherein, described main circuit includes the first circuit and Two circuit, described first contactor connects described first circuit and described second circuit;
Described first circuit is connected with described control circuit by described first chopper, described second circuit It is connected with described control circuit by described second chopper;The "on" position triggering institute of described first circuit State the state change of the first chopper, the "on" position of described second circuit triggers described second chopper State change, the shape of the state according to described first chopper for the described control circuit and described second chopper State triggers the state change of described first contactor.
Specifically, the "on" position of described first circuit triggers the state change of described first chopper, institute The state change stating "on" position described second chopper of triggering of second circuit includes:
When described first power on circuitry, described first chopper is in first state;When the described first electricity When road is not powered on, described first chopper is in the second state;When described second circuit is energized, described Second chopper is in first state;When described second circuit is not powered on, described first chopper is in Second state.
Described control circuit triggers according to the state of described first chopper and the state of described second chopper The state change of described first contactor, specifically includes:
When described first chopper and described second chopper are in first state, described control circuit control Make described first contactor no power, described first contactor is in non-closed position, the first circuit and second Circuit separates;When in described first chopper and described second chopper, one is in first state, another Individual when being in the second state, described control circuit controls described first contactor energising, described first contact Device is at closing position, and described first circuit is turned on second circuit.
Specifically, described first chopper includes first coil, and described second chopper includes the second coil, Described first contactor includes first contactor main contacts;
Described first circuit includes:First subordinate inverter, the input of described first subordinate inverter with High voltage bus connects, and the outfan of described first subordinate inverter is connected with the first broken string circle, and described first The outfan of subordinate inverter is connected with one end of described first contactor main contacts;Described second circuit bag Include:Second subordinate inverter, the input of described second subordinate inverter is connected with high voltage bus, described The outfan of the second subordinate inverter is connected with described second coil, the output of described second subordinate inverter End is connected with the other end of described first contactor main contacts.
Specifically, described control circuit by DC power control and includes the 3rd chopper, and the described 3rd Chopper includes tertiary coil and the 3rd chopper main contacts, and described first chopper also includes the first auxiliary Contact, described second chopper also includes the second auxiliary contact, and described first contactor also includes first and connects Tentaculum coil;
One end of described 3rd chopper main contacts is connected with the positive pole of described DC source, and the described 3rd breaks The other end of road device main contacts is connected with described first auxiliary contact, one end of described first contactor coil It is connected with described second auxiliary contact, the other end of described first contactor coil is born with described DC source Pole connects;One end of described tertiary coil is connected with described DC power cathode, described tertiary coil another One end is connected with diagnostic system with railcar control;
Wherein, described first auxiliary contact include the first normally opened contact and the first normally-closed contact, and described second Auxiliary contact include the second normally opened contact and the second normally-closed contact;Described first normally opened contact and described second Normally-closed contact connects, and described first normally-closed contact is connected with described second normally opened contact.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, in described control circuit, also include the of a first contactor One auxiliary normally opened contact, breaks with the described 3rd in one end of the first auxiliary normally opened contact of described first contactor Road device main contacts connects, and the other end is connected with described first contactor coil.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, described control circuit may also include the of a first contactor Two assist normally opened contacts, and the control of described railcar connects through described first with diagnostic system and contacts Second auxiliary normally opened contact of device is connected with described first contactor coil.
Further, described railcar controls and diagnostic system includes signal output unit and signal input Unit, wherein, one end of described tertiary coil is connected with described signal output unit, described first contact Second auxiliary normally opened contact of device is connected with described signal input unit.
Further, first chopper of the present invention is the first relay, and described second chopper is second Relay, described 3rd chopper is the 3rd relay.
The railcar auxiliary power supply extension system that the present invention provides, is broken by increasing by first in the first circuit Road device makes the first circuit that the first chopper is triggered to carry out state change, increases by the in second circuit Two choppers make second circuit be triggered to carry out state change to the second chopper, control circuit according to The state of the first chopper and the second chopper triggers the opening and closing of first contactor, so that it is determined that electric power system Extension action.That is, in the present invention first contactor closure, that is, the first circuit and second electricity Whether road turns on connection, is to be controlled by the mechanical chain reaction of each electrical equipment, it is to avoid By the generation of the malfunction of the led to extension power supply of rub-out signal transmission, the therefore subway of the present invention Vehicle auxiliary power supply extends the extension power supply mode reliability height that system is occurred.
Brief description
A kind of railcar auxiliary power supply that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention extends the circuit of system even Connect schematic diagram;
Another kind of railcar auxiliary power supply that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention extends the circuit of system Connection figure;
Another kind of railcar auxiliary power supply that Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention extends the circuit of system Connection figure;
Another kind of railcar auxiliary power supply that Fig. 4 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention extends the circuit of system Connection figure.
Description of reference numerals:
K1:First coil;
K2:Second coil;
K3:Tertiary coil;
KM:First contactor coil;
K11:First normally opened contact;
K12:First normally-closed contact;
K21:Second normally opened contact;
K22:Second normally-closed contact;
KMK:First contactor main contacts;
K3K:3rd chopper main contacts;
KM1:The normally opened auxiliary contact of first contactor first;
KM2:The normally opened auxiliary contact of first contactor second;
SIV1:First subordinate inverter;
SIV2:Second subordinate inverter.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention Example in accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described it is clear that Described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, the institute that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work There is other embodiment, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
A kind of railcar auxiliary power supply that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention extends the circuit of system even Connect schematic diagram.As shown in figure 1, the present invention railcar auxiliary power supply extension system, including main circuit, Control circuit, the first chopper, the second chopper and first contactor, are in during first contactor energising Closure position, is in non-closed position during first contactor power-off;Wherein, described main circuit includes the first circuit With second circuit, described first contactor described first circuit of connection and described second circuit;
Described first circuit is connected with described control circuit by described first chopper, described second circuit It is connected with described control circuit by described second chopper;The "on" position triggering institute of described first circuit State the state change of the first chopper, the "on" position of described second circuit triggers described second chopper State change, the shape of the state according to described first chopper for the described control circuit and described second chopper State triggers the state change of described first contactor.
In the railcar auxiliary power supply extension system of the present invention, whether the closure of first contactor is based on control Circuit processed carries out machinery triggering according to the element state of the first chopper and the second chopper, when first When the element state of chopper and second circuit device can make control circuit energising, control circuit triggering first Catalyst closes, when the element state of the first chopper and second circuit device can not make control circuit energising, Control circuit cannot trigger first contactor, and first contactor does not close, no matter therefore TCMS receives The detection signal of subordinate inverter software be correct or wrong, the closure of first contactor only with Whether the energising of control circuit carries out closure or non-closed, therefore avoids due to receiving rub-out signal and leads The situation that the malfunction causing occurs.And the element state of the first chopper and the second chopper is basis The "on" position of the first circuit and second circuit and by mechanical triggering, the therefore first chopper and second The element state of chopper can understand the errorless "on" position reflecting the first circuit and second circuit, So further ensure need first contactor closure when, control circuit energising so as to first contactor It is energized, now first contactor is in closure position, i.e. the first circuit is turned on second circuit;Do not need During first contactor closure, control circuit no power cannot be energized to first contactor, now the first contact Device is in non-closed position, i.e. the first circuit and each self-operating of second circuit.Therefore, the subway of the present invention Vehicle auxiliary power supply extension system is extended to railcar by the chain reaction of each electrical equipment Power supply, reliability is high, it is to avoid bring railcar due to subordinate inverter software detection signal error The powerup issue occurring.
Further, the "on" position of the first circuit triggers the state change of the first chopper, second circuit "on" position trigger the second chopper state change, specifically include:
When the first power on circuitry, the first chopper is in first state;When the first circuit is not powered on, First chopper is in the second state;When second circuit is energized, the second chopper is in first state; When second circuit is not powered on, described first chopper is in the second state.
Further, described control circuit is according to the state of described first chopper and described second chopper State trigger described first contactor state change, specifically include:
When described first chopper and described second chopper are in first state, described control circuit control Make described first contactor no power, described first contactor is in non-closed position, the first circuit and second Circuit separates;When in described first chopper and described second chopper, one is in first state, another Individual when being in the second state, described control circuit controls described first contactor energising, described first contact Device is at closing position, and described first circuit is turned on second circuit.
That is, being used for being extended powering using the railcar auxiliary power supply extension system of the present invention When, when the first circuit and second circuit all normally run, when being each energized, at the first breaker electrifying In first state, the second breaker electrifying is in first state, now control circuit no power, Jin Er One catalyst no power, now first contactor be in non-closed position, because first contactor disconnects, the One circuit and each self-operating of second circuit;When the first circuit abnormality runs, i.e. the first circuit no power, and Second circuit normally runs, and that is, when only second circuit energising, the first breaker electrifying is in the second shape State, the second breaker electrifying is in first state, and now control circuit energising, and then first contactor is led to Electricity, now first contactor be in closure position, due to first contactor closure, the first circuit is electric with second Road turns on, and second circuit is powered to the first circuit, likewise, when the first power on circuitry, second circuit is not During energising, first contactor closes, and the first circuit is turned on second circuit, and the first circuit is to second circuit Power supply.
Another kind of railcar auxiliary power supply that Fig. 2 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention extends the circuit of system Connection figure.Specifically, refer to Fig. 2, described first chopper includes first coil K1, described second Chopper includes the second coil K2, and described first contactor includes first contactor main contacts KMK;
Described first circuit includes:First subordinate inverter SIV1, described first subordinate inverter SIV1 Input be connected with high voltage bus, the outfan of described first subordinate inverter SIV1 and first coil K1 connection, the outfan of described first subordinate inverter SIV1 and described first contactor main contacts KMK One end connect;
Described second circuit includes:Second subordinate inverter SIV2, described second subordinate inverter SIV2 Input be connected with high voltage bus, the outfan of described second subordinate inverter SIV2 and described second line Circle K2 connection, the outfan of described second subordinate inverter SIV2 and described first contactor main contacts The other end of KMK connects.
High-tension electricity inputs the first subordinate inverter SIV1 by high voltage bus, through the first subordinate inverter The inversion of SIV1, to middle pressure bussed supply, first coil K1 is passed through to become pressure exchange electricity output in three-phase Middle pressure bus is connected with the outfan of the first subordinate inverter SIV1, because three-phase alternating current respectively mutually has phase Difference, therefore, first coil K1 is only connected composition loop with two in three-phase alternating current can normal work Make, thus, when the first subordinate inverter SIV1 has alternating current normally to export, the first power on circuitry, the One coil K1 energising, when the first subordinate inverter SIV1 no exchanges electricity output, the first circuit no power, First coil K1 no power.
High-tension electricity inputs the second subordinate inverter SIV2 by high voltage bus, through the second subordinate inverter The inversion of SIV2, to middle pressure bussed supply, the second coil K2 passes through to become pressure exchange electricity output in three-phase Middle pressure bus is connected with the outfan of the second subordinate inverter SIV2, because three-phase alternating current respectively mutually has phase Difference, therefore, the coil of the second chopper is only connected composition loop with two in three-phase alternating current can be just Often work, thus, when the second subordinate inverter SIV2 has alternating current normally to export, second circuit is energized, Second coil K2 energising, when the second subordinate inverter SIV2 no exchanges electricity output, second circuit is obstructed Electricity, the second coil K2 no power.
First contactor main contacts KMK by middle pressure bus respectively with the first subordinate inverter SIV1 and the The outfan of two subordinate inverter SIV2 is connected, when the first subordinate inverter SIV1 and the second auxiliary inversion When device SIV2 is energized, first contactor main contacts KMK will not close, now the first subordinate inverter SIV1 powers to the first circuit, and the second subordinate inverter SIV2 is powered to second circuit;When one of During subordinate inverter no power, first contactor main contacts KMK closure, the first circuit and second circuit Conducting, is powered to the first circuit and second circuit from the subordinate inverter normally run simultaneously, meets subway The power demands of vehicle.
In above-mentioned connection, whether can be energized by the first chopper and the second chopper and verify the first auxiliary Inverter SIV1 and the second subordinate inverter SIV2 whether normal work, it is to avoid subordinate inverter software The unreliability of detection.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, described control circuit by DC power control and includes the 3rd open circuit Device, described 3rd chopper includes tertiary coil K3 and the 3rd chopper main contacts K3K, and described first Chopper also includes the first auxiliary contact, and described second chopper also includes the second auxiliary contact, and described One catalyst also includes first contactor coil KM.
One end of described 3rd chopper main contacts K3K is connected with the positive pole of described DC source, and described The other end of three chopper main contacts K3K is connected with described first auxiliary contact, described first contactor line One end of circle KM is connected with described second auxiliary contact, the other end of described first contactor coil KM It is connected with described DC power cathode;One end of described tertiary coil K3 is with described DC power cathode even Connect, the other end of described tertiary coil K3 is connected with diagnostic system with railcar control;
Wherein, described first auxiliary contact include the first normally opened contact and the first normally-closed contact, and described second Auxiliary contact include the second normally opened contact and the second normally-closed contact;Described first normally opened contact K11 with described Second normally-closed contact K22 connects, described first normally-closed contact K12 and described second normally opened contact K21 Connect.
As shown in Figure 2, in this control circuit, only as the 3rd chopper main contacts K3K and first normal When opening contact K11 and the second normally-closed contact K22 and being closed at, or as the 3rd chopper main contacts K3K And the first normally-closed contact K11 and the second normally opened contact K21 when being closed at, control circuit just can turn on, Unidirectional current is had to pass through, when electric current is through first contactor coil KM, first contactor main contacts KMK Just can close.If in above-mentioned two situations, when having any element not close, control circuit all without Unidirectional current is had to pass through, first contactor coil KM also will not be energized, thus first contactor main contacts KMK will not close.
, the railcar auxiliary power supply of the present invention extends the expansion of system taking the circuit connecting mode of Fig. 2 as a example Exhibition power supply mode is as follows:
In first circuit and second circuit, when first coil K1 and the second coil K2 are energized simultaneously, that is, Two subordinate inverter normal works, the first subordinate inverter SIV1 and the second subordinate inverter SIV2 are all High-tension electricity can be changed into middle pressure three-phase alternating current and normally exporting, two subordinate inverter can be to Each circuit is powered.Now, the first chopper and the second chopper can notify TCMS by wireless signal Do not need to be closed first contactor main contacts KMK.Even if now subordinate inverter software sends Signal error, but because first coil K1 is all energized with the second coil K2, now the first chopper is in Existing first state, i.e. the first normally opened contact K11 closure in control circuit, the first normally-closed contact K12 beats Open;Second chopper assumes first state, and that is, in control circuit, the second normally-closed contact K22 opens, the Two normally opened contact K21 closures.Therefore, in the case of being somebody's turn to do, control circuit does not turn on, and does not have unidirectional current to pass through, First contactor coil KM will not be energized, thus first contactor main contacts KMK will not close, this When, two subordinate inverter are powered to respective circuit.
In first circuit and second circuit, when the energising of first coil K1, when the second coil K2 is not powered on, I.e. the first subordinate inverter SIV1 normal work, can by high-tension electricity be changed into middle pressure three-phase alternating current and Normal output, the second subordinate inverter breaks down it is impossible to high-tension electricity is changed into middle pressure three-phase alternating current And normally export.Now, the first chopper and the second chopper can notify TCMS by wireless signal Need to be closed first contactor main contacts KMK, thus turning on the first circuit and second circuit, So that the first subordinate inverter SIV1 is powered with second circuit for the first circuit simultaneously.Herein it should be pointed out that It is, for extension this mode of power supply, when only one of which subordinate inverter normal work, in normal work Before the subordinate inverter made is powered to two circuit at the same time, that is, before first contactor closure, TCMS Need normal subordinate inverter is first responsible for the compressor of air conditioner off-load one of connection in that circuit powered Half, it is closed again first contactor, then sequence starting fault subordinate inverter is responsible for that circuit powered Middle connection half compressor of air conditioner.Therefore, after receiving close command, TCMS can first make Air conditioner load off-load half in two circuit, after the completion of off-load, TCMS can persistently export the first extension and refer to Order, this first extended instruction is high level, due to tertiary coil K3 one end and TCMS in control circuit Connect, one end is connected with the negative pole of DC source, after TCMS output high level, the 3rd chopper Coil will obtain electric, so that the 3rd chopper main contacts K3K closure, and first coil K1 and second The "on" position of coil K2 makes the first chopper assume first state, that is, first normally opened in control circuit Contact K11 closes, and the first normally-closed contact K12 opens;Make the second chopper assume the second state, that is, exist Second normally-closed contact K22 closure in control circuit, the second normally opened contact K21 opens.Therefore, this situation Under, control circuit turns on, and has unidirectional current to pass through, and first contactor coil KM obtains electric, thus first connects Tentaculum main contacts KMK closes, and now, the first subordinate inverter SIV1 is powered to two circuit simultaneously.
Likewise, when the first subordinate inverter SIV1 fault, the second subordinate inverter SIV2 normal work When having exchange electricity output, it is electric that the high level output of extended instruction makes tertiary coil K3 obtain, thus the 3rd is disconnected Road device main contacts K3K closes, and the "on" position of first coil K1 and the second coil K2 makes first to break Road device assumes the second state, and that is, in control circuit, the first normally opened contact K11 opens, the first normally-closed contact K12 closes;The second chopper is made to assume first state, i.e. the second normally-closed contact K22 in control circuit Open, the second normally opened contact K21 closure.Therefore, in the case of being somebody's turn to do, control circuit turns on, and has unidirectional current Obtain electric through, first contactor coil KM, thus first contactor main contacts KMK closure, now, Second subordinate inverter SIV2 is powered to two circuit simultaneously.
(for example, the first subordinate inverter SIV1 when a subordinate inverter is powered to two circuit simultaneously Normally, the second subordinate inverter SIV2 fault), if when the second subordinate inverter SIV2 of fault is extensive Multiple normal, now, first coil K1 with the second coil K2 and simultaneously electric, simultaneously in control circuit, First normally opened contact K11 is still closure state, and the first normally-closed contact K12 is still open mode, and Second normally-closed contact K22 is changed into open mode from closure state, and the second normally opened contact K21 is by open mode It is changed into closure state, in the case of being somebody's turn to do, control circuit disconnects no unidirectional current and passes through, first contactor coil KM No power, therefore first contactor main contacts KMK are opened, and air-conditioning recovers normal load, the first auxiliary Inverter SIV1 powers to the first circuit, and the second subordinate inverter SIV2 is powered to second circuit.
The present invention passes through the chain triggering in electric elements, enhances the reliability of extension power-supply system, keeps away Exempt to make power supply extension system go wrong because subordinate inverter software sends Wrong control signal.
Further, as shown in figure 3, another kind of railcar that provided by the embodiment of the present invention of Fig. 3 Auxiliary power supply extends the circuit connection diagram of system, also includes the of a first contactor in described control circuit One normally opened auxiliary contact KM1, one end of the first normally opened auxiliary contact KM1 of described first contactor with One end of described 3rd chopper main contacts K3K connects, and the first normally opened auxiliary of described first contactor is touched The other end of point KM1 is connected with described first contactor coil KM.
During subway circulation, occur after the of short duration recovery of subordinate inverter often broken down again Fault or two subordinate inverter occur replacing fault, once the subordinate inverter of fault is extensive for a long time Multiple, first contactor main contacts KMK will open, and air-conditioning off-load also can recover normal, but of short duration When breaking down after recovery again, air-conditioning off-load again, first contactor main contacts KMK closes again, And so on for several times after, the damage of first contactor and air conditioning system can be caused.When in control circuit After being provided with the first normally opened auxiliary contact KM1 of first contactor, due to the first contact in control circuit First normally opened auxiliary contact KM1 of device is still in closure state, so still there being unidirectional current to flow through in this road First contactor coil KM is made to be energized, so the first contactor master between the first circuit and second circuit Contact KMK remains as energising closure state, does not disconnect immediately.Even if that is, in subway In running, the second subordinate inverter SIV2 of fault recovers normal, but due to first in control circuit The presence of the first normally opened auxiliary contact KM1 of catalyst, first contactor main contacts KMK also will not stand Open, after the second subordinate inverter SIV2 of fault recovers certain duration, such as 1-3 minute, First chopper and the second chopper can stop extension, now, TCMS by wireless signal order TCMS The second extended instruction can be exported, this extended instruction is low level, after TCMS output low level, the 3rd Coil K3 will power-off so that the 3rd chopper main contacts K3K disconnects, control circuit just no direct current Electricity passes through, and due to first contactor coil KM power-off, first contactor main contacts KMK connects with first First normally opened auxiliary contact KM1 of tentaculum just can disconnect, and air-conditioning recovers normal load, and the first auxiliary is inverse Become device SIV1 to power to the first circuit, the second subordinate inverter SIV2 is powered to second circuit.
Further, as shown in figure 4, another kind of railcar that provided by the embodiment of the present invention of Fig. 4 Auxiliary power supply extends the circuit connection diagram of system, and described control circuit may also include the of a first contactor Two normally opened auxiliary contact KM2, and described railcar controls and diagnostic system connects through described first Second normally opened auxiliary contact KM2 of catalyst is connected with described first contactor coil KM.When first After contactor coil KM energising, normal subordinate inverter is powered to the subordinate inverter of fault, and first Second normally opened auxiliary contact KM2 of catalyst also can close, the second normally opened auxiliary contact of first contactor Line conduction residing for KM2.
Further, described railcar controls and diagnostic system includes signal output unit and signal input Unit, wherein, one end of described tertiary coil K3 is connected with described signal output unit, and described first Second normally opened auxiliary contact KM2 of catalyst is connected with described signal input unit.That is, signal Output unit is used for being responsible for the output of extended instruction, and works as the second normally opened auxiliary contact of first contactor After KM2 closure, signal input unit is turned on control circuit, and that is, signal input unit receives extension and completes Feedback signal.
Further, described first chopper is the first relay, and described second chopper is the second relay Device, described 3rd chopper is the 3rd relay.
The railcar auxiliary power supply extension system of the present invention is right respectively with the second chopper with the first chopper First subordinate inverter SIV1 and the second subordinate inverter SIV2 carry out energising detection, and objective with this Testing conditions as judging the essential condition the need of energising for the control circuit, thus according to control circuit The closure of electric situation machinery triggering first contactor with open, thus realizing extension power supply.This system is led to The mode crossing special connection ensure that the reliability of extension power supply, it is to avoid due to subordinate inverter software Detection signal mistake and bring railcar occur powerup issue.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only in order to illustrating technical scheme rather than right It limits;Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, this area common Technical staff should be understood:It still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, Or equivalent is carried out to wherein some or all of technical characteristic;And these modifications or replacement, and Do not make the scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of railcar auxiliary power supply extension system is it is characterised in that include:
Main circuit, control circuit, the first chopper, the second chopper and first contactor, described first It is in closure position during catalyst energising, during described first contactor power-off, be in non-closed position;Wherein, institute State main circuit and include the first circuit and second circuit, described first contactor connects described first circuit and institute State second circuit;
Described first circuit is connected with described control circuit by described first chopper, described second circuit It is connected with described control circuit by described second chopper;The "on" position triggering institute of described first circuit State the state change of the first chopper, the "on" position of described second circuit triggers described second chopper State change, the shape of the state according to described first chopper for the described control circuit and described second chopper State triggers the state change of described first contactor.
2. railcar auxiliary power supply according to claim 1 extension system is it is characterised in that institute The "on" position stating the first circuit triggers the state change of described first chopper, described second circuit logical Electricity condition triggers the state change of described second chopper, specifically includes:
When described first power on circuitry, described first chopper is in first state;When the described first electricity When road is not powered on, described first chopper is in the second state;When described second circuit is energized, described Second chopper is in first state;When described second circuit is not powered on, described first chopper is in Second state.
3. railcar auxiliary power supply according to claim 1 extension system is it is characterised in that institute State control circuit according to the state triggering of the state of described first chopper and described second chopper described the The state change of one catalyst, specifically includes:
When described first chopper and described second chopper are in first state, described control circuit control Make described first contactor no power, described first contactor is in non-closed position, the first circuit and second Circuit separates;When in described first chopper and described second chopper, one is in first state, another Individual when being in the second state, described control circuit controls described first contactor energising, described first contact Device is at closing position, and described first circuit is turned on second circuit.
4. railcar auxiliary power supply according to claim 1 extension system is it is characterised in that institute State the first chopper and include first coil, described second chopper includes the second coil, described first contact Device includes first contactor main contacts;
Described first circuit includes:First subordinate inverter, the input of described first subordinate inverter with High voltage bus connects, and the outfan of described first subordinate inverter is connected with first coil, and described first is auxiliary The outfan helping inverter is connected with one end of described first contactor main contacts;
Described second circuit includes:Second subordinate inverter, the input of described second subordinate inverter with High voltage bus connects, and the outfan of described second subordinate inverter is connected with described second coil, and described the The outfan of two subordinate inverter is connected with the other end of described first contactor main contacts.
5. railcar auxiliary power supply according to claim 1 extension system it is characterised in that
Described control circuit by DC power control and includes the 3rd chopper, described 3rd chopper bag Include tertiary coil and the 3rd chopper main contacts, described first chopper also includes the first auxiliary contact, institute State the second chopper and also include the second auxiliary contact, described first contactor also includes first contactor coil;
One end of described 3rd chopper main contacts is connected with the positive pole of described DC source, and the described 3rd breaks The other end of road device main contacts is connected with described first auxiliary contact, one end of described first contactor coil It is connected with described second auxiliary contact, the other end of described first contactor coil is born with described DC source Pole connects;One end of described tertiary coil is connected with described DC power cathode, described tertiary coil another One end is connected with diagnostic system with railcar control;
Wherein, described first auxiliary contact include the first normally opened contact and the first normally-closed contact, and described second Auxiliary contact include the second normally opened contact and the second normally-closed contact;Described first normally opened contact and described second Normally closed auxiliary point connects, and described first normally-closed contact is connected with described second normally opened contact.
6. railcar auxiliary power supply according to claim 5 extension system is it is characterised in that institute State the first auxiliary normally opened contact also including a first contactor in control circuit, described first contactor One end of first auxiliary normally opened contact is connected with described 3rd chopper main contacts, the other end and described first Contactor coil connects.
7. railcar auxiliary power supply according to claim 6 extension system is it is characterised in that institute State the second auxiliary normally opened contact that control circuit may also include a first contactor, and described railcar The the second auxiliary normally opened contact connecting through described first contactor with diagnostic system is controlled to connect with described first Tentaculum coil connects.
8. railcar auxiliary power supply according to claim 7 extension system is it is characterised in that institute State railcar control and include signal output unit and signal input unit with diagnostic system, wherein, described One end of tertiary coil is connected with described signal output unit, and the second auxiliary of described first contactor is normally opened Contact is connected with described signal input unit.
9. railcar auxiliary power supply according to claim 5 extension system is it is characterised in that institute Stating the first chopper is the first relay, and described second chopper is the second relay, described 3rd open circuit Device is the 3rd relay.
CN201510535389.4A 2015-08-27 2015-08-27 Railcar auxiliary power supply extends system Pending CN106476626A (en)

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