Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide a kind of air purifier with multistage purification function, can solve
Certainly the problems referred to above in the presence of prior art.
The present invention for achieving the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of air purifier with multistage purification function, including housing, fan room, primary purifying room, secondary stage purified room, essence
Filter chamber and load carrier, the housing are fixed on the load carrier, and the enclosure interior is disposed with from right to left
One dividing plate, second partition and the 3rd dividing plate are so that the housing to be separated into fan room, primary purifying room, secondary from right to left successively
Clean room and refined filtration room, the bottom of the second partition are less than the bottom of first dividing plate so that the bottom of the secondary stage purified room
Less than the bottom of the primary purifying room, the right-hand member housing parts of the fan room are provided with air inlet, on the air inlet at end
Ventilative baffle plate is provided with, the right side of the upper-lower casing of the fan room is provided with wind-guiding cover stent, sets on the wind-guiding cover stent
The wind scooper for being shaped as taper is equipped with, and motor is equipped with the minimum diameter of the wind scooper left end, the motor
Right-hand member be provided with fan, the fan is arranged in the wind scooper, on the wind scooper and positioned at the motor
Top is from up to down disposed with the first induced duct and the second induced duct, on the wind scooper and positioned at the motor
Lower section is from up to down disposed with the 3rd induced duct and the 4th induced duct, and first induced duct, the second induced duct, the 3rd draw
The right-hand member of airduct and the 4th induced duct is provided with air-vent and the air-vent is stretched in the wind scooper, first induced duct
A left side for first dividing plate and first induced duct and second induced duct is both passed through with the left end of second induced duct
End is arranged by the first communicating pipe connection for vertically extending, and the left end of first communicating pipe from up to down connects successively
It is connected with three to be shaped as " V-type " and be provided with the multiple first the first scattered gas escape pipes for dissipating gas venthole, three described first dissipate
The left end of gas escape pipe is fixed with the second partition by the first fixed support, the 3rd induced duct and the 4th air inducing
The left end of pipe both passes through the left part of first dividing plate and the 3rd induced duct and the 4th induced duct by along vertically
The second communicating pipe connection that direction extends is arranged, and the left end of second communicating pipe has from up to down been sequentially communicated three and has been shaped as
" V-type " and it is provided with the multiple second the second scattered gas escape pipes for dissipating gas venthole, three described second left ends for dissipating gas escape pipes
Fixed with the second partition by the second fixed support, described second in the primary purifying room and positioned at bottom
The lower section of scattered gas escape pipe is equipped with pure water, is provided with the sewage groove for extending downwardly on the lower house of the primary purifying room,
The bottom of the sewage groove is provided with sewage groove baffle plate, in the top of the load carrier and under the sewage groove baffle plate
Side is provided with waste receptacle, is provided with primary air outlet valve, in the secondary stage purified room on the upper shell of the primary purifying room
Second partition bottom and the position less than primary purifying room lower house is provided with drainpipe, in the secondary stage purified room
Second partition on higher than primary purifying room lower house and less than bottom described second dissipate gas escape pipe position set
Be equipped with connection water pipe, on the left shell of the secondary stage purified room and higher than described connection water pipe height and position on be provided with
Water injection pipe, the bottom of the secondary stage purified room are equipped with pure water, the side wall of the second partition in the secondary stage purified room
On be provided with multiple fixed supports, on the plurality of fixed support, right-to-left is fixed with aqueduct and secondary air entraining pipe successively,
The lower end of the aqueduct is connected with water pump, and the lower end of the water pump is contacted with the shell bottom wall of the secondary stage purified room, described
The top of aqueduct is horizontal-extending to the right and enters in the primary purifying room through the second partition, and the aqueduct is stretched into
Right-hand member in the primary purifying room is provided with the first spray head, and the height of first spray head is described primary net higher than being located at
Change the first of the indoor the top height for dissipating gas escape pipe, the left side in the primary purifying room and positioned at first spray head
Side is provided with the intermediate connection pipe connected with the aqueduct, and the intermediate connection pipe vertically extends downwards and the institute in the top
State second dissipate gas escape pipe top horizontal-extending to the right, described second dissipate gas escape pipe in its end horizontal-extending to the right and
Described second top for dissipating gas escape pipe of the top is provided with the second spray head, the top of the secondary air entraining pipe is higher than
The top of the aqueduct and the secondary air entraining pipe its top extend horizontally through to the right the second partition enter described
In primary purifying room, the right-hand member that the secondary air entraining pipe is stretched in the primary purifying room is provided with induced duct air intake valve,
Upper horizontal bending part in the secondary air entraining pipe is provided with air inducing air pump, and it is big that the secondary air entraining pipe lower end is provided with diameter
In the drum of giving vent to anger of the secondary air entraining pipe, multiple second ventholes and the circle of giving vent to anger on the drum of giving vent to anger, is evenly arranged with
Less than the height of pure water in the secondary stage purified room, the top of the left shell of the secondary stage purified room is provided with the height of bucket
Secondary air outlet valve, the bottom of the refined filtration room is higher than the water injection pipe and top is less than the secondary air outlet valve,
In the refined filtration room, the lower end of the 3rd dividing plate is provided with refined filtration room air entraining pipe, and the right-hand member of refined filtration room air entraining pipe is located at described time
Level purifies interior and is provided with refined filtration room bleed tube valve, the left end opening position of refined filtration room air entraining pipe at its right-end openings
In the refined filtration room, in the refined filtration room and positioned at the top of refined filtration room air entraining pipe, the first air permeable plate is provided with, described
The top of the first air permeable plate is provided with active carbon layer, and the top of the active carbon layer is provided with the second air permeable plate, the refined filtration room
Top be provided with refined filtration room air outlet valve.
As restriction, the first observation port, the left side of the secondary stage purified room on a side wall of the sewage groove, is provided with
The second observation port is provided with housing and positioned at the lower section of the water injection pipe.
Used as another kind of restriction, the load carrier includes weight tray, the weight tray and the fan room, secondary
It is respectively perpendicular between clean room and refined filtration room and a carrier bar is fixed with, the lower plane of the weight tray is provided with roller group,
The left end of the upper plane of the weight tray is provided with handle, and the waste receptacle is arranged on the weight tray and the sewage groove
Between baffle plate.
Used as another kind of restriction, the waste receptacle is arranged on the lower section of the sewage groove baffle plate and the drainpipe.
The present invention due to employing above-mentioned structure, its compared with prior art, acquired technological progress is:
The air purifier with multistage purification function of the present invention includes primary purifying room, secondary stage purified room, refined filtration room three-level
Treatment facilities, primary purifying device can work independently, or primary purifying room and secondary stage purified room work simultaneously, or primary purifying
Room, secondary stage purified room, refined filtration room are while work, to reach the clean-up effect of different stage, it is net that the present invention not only increases air
Change efficiency, also can reach good clean-up effect.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention
Example is applied together for the present invention is explained, be not construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the primary purifying room described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:1st, housing;1111st, the first dividing plate;1112nd, second partition;1113rd, the 3rd dividing plate;112nd, fan room;
12nd, ventilative baffle plate;13rd, wind scooper;131st, wind-guiding cover stent;14th, motor;15th, fan;16th, sewage groove baffle plate;17th, just
Level air outlet valve;18th, secondary air outlet valve;19th, refined filtration room air outlet valve;2nd, primary purifying room;211st, the first air inducing
Pipe;2111st, first dissipates gas escape pipe;212nd, the second induced duct;213rd, the 3rd induced duct;2131st, second dissipates gas escape pipe;214、
4th induced duct;22nd, aqueduct;2211st, the first spray head;2212nd, intermediate connection pipe;2213rd, the second spray head;222nd, water
Pump;223rd, sewage groove;224th, the first observation port;2251st, the first fixed support, the 2252, second fixed support;23rd, water is connected
Pipe;3rd, secondary stage purified room;31st, secondary air entraining pipe;311st, air inducing air pump;312nd, secondary air entraining pipe air intake valve;313rd, give vent to anger circle
Bucket;314th, the second venthole;32nd, the second observation port;33rd, water injection pipe;34th, drainpipe;35th, fixed support;4th, refined filtration room;41、
Refined filtration room air entraining pipe;411st, refined filtration room bleed tube valve;42nd, the first air permeable plate;43rd, active carbon layer;44th, the second air permeable plate, 5,
Load carrier;51st, weight tray;52nd, carrier bar;53rd, roller group;54th, shake hands;55th, waste receptacle.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only by explanation
Mode describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Undoubtedly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize,
In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be to be repaiied to described embodiment with a variety of modes
Just.Therefore, accompanying drawing is inherently illustrative with description, rather than for limiting scope of the claims.
As Fig. 1, the air purifier with multistage purification function according to embodiments of the present invention, including housing 1, fan room
112nd, primary purifying room 2, secondary stage purified room 3, refined filtration room 4 and load carrier 5, the housing 1 are fixed on the load carrier 5
On, the first dividing plate 1111, second partition 1112 and the 3rd dividing plate 1113 is disposed with inside the housing 1 from right to left to incite somebody to action
The housing 1 is separated into fan room 112, primary purifying room 2, secondary stage purified room 3 and refined filtration room 4 from right to left successively, and described
The bottom of two dividing plates 1112 is less than the bottom of first dividing plate 1111 so that the bottom of the secondary stage purified room 3 is first less than described
The bottom of level clean room 2, the right-hand member housing parts of the fan room 112 are provided with air inlet, are provided with the air inlet
Windshield plate 12, the right side of the upper-lower casing of the fan room 112 are provided with wind-guiding cover stent 131, on the wind-guiding cover stent 131
The wind scooper 13 for being shaped as taper is provided with, motor 14 at the minimum diameter of 13 left end of the wind scooper, is equipped with, described
The right-hand member of motor 14 is provided with fan 15, and the fan 15 is arranged in the wind scooper 13, on the wind scooper 13 and
The first induced duct 211 and the second induced duct 212 is from up to down disposed with positioned at the top of the motor 14, described lead
Threeth induced duct 213 and fourth induced duct are from up to down disposed with fan housing 13 and positioned at the lower section of the motor 14
214, the right-hand member of first induced duct 211, the second induced duct 212, the 3rd induced duct 213 and the 4th induced duct 214 is provided with
The air-vent and air-vent is stretched in the wind scooper 13, a left side for first induced duct 211 and second induced duct 212
End both passes through the left part of first dividing plate 1111 and first induced duct 211 and second induced duct 212 by edge
The first communicating pipe connection that vertical direction extends is arranged, and the left end of first communicating pipe has from up to down been sequentially communicated three shapes
Shape is " V-type " and the first scattered gas escape pipes 2111 for being provided with the multiple first scattered gas ventholes, and three described first dissipate gas and give vent to anger
The left end of pipe 2111 is fixed with the second partition 1112 by the first fixed support 2251, the 3rd induced duct 213 and institute
The left end for stating the 4th induced duct 214 both passes through first dividing plate 1111 and the 3rd induced duct 213 and the 4th air inducing
The left part of pipe 214 is arranged by the connection of the second communicating pipe for vertically extending, and the left end of second communicating pipe is from upper
It is sequentially communicated downwards three to be shaped as " V-type " and be provided with the multiple second the second scattered gas escape pipes 2131 for dissipating gas venthole,
Three described second left ends for dissipating gas escape pipe 2131 are fixed with the second partition 1112 by the second fixed support 2252,
Pure water is housed in the primary purifying room 2 and positioned at described the second of the bottom lower section for dissipating gas escape pipe 2131, in institute
The sewage groove 223 for extending downwardly is provided with the lower house for stating primary purifying room 2, and the bottom of the sewage groove 223 is provided with storage
Dirty groove baffle plate 16, is provided with waste receptacle 55, institute in the top of the load carrier 5 and positioned at the lower section of the sewage groove baffle plate 16
Primary air outlet valve 17 is provided with the upper shell for stating primary purifying room 2, in the second partition 1112 of the secondary stage purified room 3
The bottom and position less than 2 lower house of primary purifying room is provided with drainpipe 34, the second of the secondary stage purified room 3
Higher than 2 lower house of primary purifying room and less than described the second of the bottom position for dissipating gas escape pipe 2131 on dividing plate 1112
Connection water pipe 23 is provided with, on the left shell of the secondary stage purified room 3 and higher than the height and position for connecting water pipe 23
On be provided with water injection pipe 33, the bottom of the secondary stage purified room 3 is equipped with pure water, described the in the secondary stage purified room 3
Multiple fixed supports 35 are provided with the side wall of two dividing plates 1112, and on the plurality of fixed support 35, right-to-left is fixed with successively
Aqueduct 22 and secondary air entraining pipe 31, the lower end of the aqueduct 22 is connected with water pump 222, the lower end of the water pump 222 and institute
1 diapire of the housing contact of secondary stage purified room 2 is stated, the top of the aqueduct 22 is horizontal-extending to the right and passes through the second partition
1112 enter in the primary purifying room 2, and the right-hand member that the aqueduct 22 is stretched in the primary purifying room 2 is provided with the first spray
Pouring 2211, the height of first spray head 2211 dissipate gas higher than be located at the top in the primary purifying room 2 first and go out
The height of tracheae 2111, in the primary purifying room 2 and positioned at the left side of first spray head 2211 be provided with described
The intermediate connection pipe 2212 that aqueduct 22 is connected, the intermediate connection pipe 2212 vertically extend downwards and in the top described the
The top of two scattered gas escape pipes 2131 is horizontal-extending to the right, and described second dissipates gas escape pipe 2131 at its end horizontal-extending to the right
Portion and the described second top for dissipating gas escape pipe 2131 positioned at the top is provided with the second spray head 2213, secondary bleed
The top of pipe 31 higher than the aqueduct 22 top and described secondary air entraining pipe 31 extend horizontally through to the right institute on its top
State second partition 1112 to enter in the primary purifying room 2, the secondary air entraining pipe 31 stretches into the right side in the primary purifying room 2
End is provided with secondary air entraining pipe air intake valve 312, and the upper horizontal bending part in the secondary air entraining pipe 31 is provided with air inducing
Air pump 311, secondary 31 lower end of air entraining pipe are provided with the drum 313 of giving vent to anger with diameter greater than the secondary air entraining pipe 31, described
Give vent to anger be evenly arranged with drum 313 multiple second ventholes 314 and the drum 313 of giving vent to anger height secondary net less than described
Change the height of pure water in room 3, the top of the left shell of the secondary stage purified room 3 is provided with secondary air outlet valve 18, institute
The bottom of refined filtration room 4 is stated higher than the water injection pipe 33 and top is less than the secondary air outlet valve 18, in the refined filtration room 4
The lower end of the 3rd dividing plate 1113 is provided with refined filtration room air entraining pipe 41, and the right-hand member of refined filtration room air entraining pipe 41 is located at the secondary only
Change in room 3 and be provided with its right-end openings refined filtration room bleed tube valve 411, the left end opening of refined filtration room air entraining pipe 41
In the refined filtration room 4, in the refined filtration room 4 and the top of refined filtration room air entraining pipe 41 is provided with the first air permeable plate
42, the top of first air permeable plate 42 is provided with active carbon layer 43, and the top of the active carbon layer 43 is provided with second and breathes freely
Plate 44, the top of the refined filtration room 4 are provided with refined filtration room air outlet valve 19.
In the present invention, the first dividing plate 1111, second partition 1112 and the 3rd are disposed with inside housing 1 from right to left
Dividing plate 1113, the right side wall of housing 1 and the first dividing plate 1111 surround fan room 112, the first dividing plate 1111 and second partition 1112
Primary purifying room 2 is surrounded, second partition 1112 and the 3rd dividing plate 1113 surround secondary stage purified room 3, the 3rd dividing plate 1113 and housing 1
Left side wall surround refined filtration room 4, and the bottom of secondary stage purified room 3 is higher than the bottom of primary purifying room 2, so that secondary stage purified room
3 1112 bottom of second partition can arrange drainpipe 34, and the bottom of primary purifying room 2 will not produce interference to which,
The right-hand member housing parts of fan room 112 are provided with air inlet, are provided with ventilative baffle plate 12, the setting of ventilative baffle plate 12 on air inlet
Harm people body in fan rotary course can be prevented, wind scooper 13 is used for wind direction to be guided, make the air entered from ventilative baffle plate 12
Even into in the first induced duct 211, the second induced duct 212, the 3rd induced duct 213 and the 4th induced duct 214, the first air inducing
The left end of pipe 211 and the second induced duct 212 is from up to down communicated with three and is shaped as " V-type " and is provided with the multiple first scattered gas going out
The first of pore dissipates gas escape pipe 2111, and three described first left ends for dissipating gas escape pipe 2111 pass through the first fixed support 2251
Fix with second partition 1112, the left end of the 3rd induced duct 213 and the 4th induced duct 214 is from up to down communicated with three and is shaped as
" V-type " and the multiple second the second scattered gas escape pipes 2131 for dissipating gas venthole are provided with, three described second dissipate gas escape pipes
2131 left end is fixed with second partition 1112 by the second fixed support 2252, and the first of " V-type " structure dissipates gas escape pipe
2111 and second dissipate gas escape pipe 2121 for middle low two ends height, at the purification water Liu Dao fan 15 which thus can be avoided internal,
Ensure functional reliability, while aqueduct 22 is fixed with secondary stage purified room 3,22 envisaged underneath of aqueduct has water pump 222, can
The pure water of 3 bottom of secondary stage purified room is drawn onto top, and primary purifying room 2 is entered, aqueduct 22 is stretched in primary purifying room 2
Right-hand member be provided with the first spray head 2211, the height of the first spray head 2211 be higher than positioned at the top in primary purifying room 2
First height for dissipating gas escape pipe 2111, is provided with and draws in primary purifying room 2 and positioned at the left side of the first spray head 2211
The intermediate connection pipe 2212 that water pipe 22 is connected, intermediate connection pipe 2212 vertically extends downwards and dissipates gas in the second of the top gives vent to anger
The top of pipe 2131 is horizontal-extending to the right, and second dissipates gas escape pipe 2131 in its end horizontal-extending to the right and is located at topmost
The second top for dissipating gas escape pipe 2131 be provided with the second spray head 2213, by the first spray spray head 2211 and the second spray
2212 by water uniformly spray to first dissipate gas escape pipe 2111 and second dissipate gas escape pipe 2121 and primary purifying room 2 each
Corner, gives vent to anger to dissipating the first of gas escape pipe 2111 the second scattered gas for dissipating gas venthole and the second scattered gas escape pipe 2121 from first
Hole air out carries out primary cleaning, and the setting of two spray heads effectively ensure that air purification effect, while pure current
The bottom of primary purifying room 2 is finally come together in downwards, is connected as primary purifying room 2 is provided with 3 bottom of secondary stage purified room
Water pipe 23, the water that water pump 222 can be introduced primary purifying room 2 lead back secondary stage purified room 3, and then recycle, primary purifying
2 bottom design of room has sewage groove 223, and 223 position of sewage groove is less than connection water pipe 23, based on the Action of Gravity Field of impurity, therefore returns
The water for flowing secondary stage purified room 3 is clean, and impurity has been ultimately resided in sewage groove 223, while primary air outlet valve 17, secondary
Level air outlet valve 18, refined filtration room air outlet valve 19, secondary air entraining pipe air intake valve 312 and refined filtration room bleed tube valve 411
All pass through Electromagnetic Control.
When primary clean room 2 works, opened by controlling primary air outlet valve 17 and water pump 222, secondary air entraining pipe
Air intake valve 312 is closed, and air enters the first induced duct 211, the second induced duct 212, the 3rd air inducing in the presence of fan 15
In pipe 213 and the 4th induced duct 214, and gas escape pipe is dissipated from the first the first scattered gas venthole and second for dissipating gas escape pipe 2111
The second of 2121 dissipates gas venthole and flows out, through the pure water spray that the first spray spray head 2211 and the second spray head 2212 gush out
Flow out from primary air outlet valve 17 after drenching cleaning.Now due to only primary purifying room work, now purification speed is most fast, purifies
Effect is general, it is adaptable to which air pollution is used compared with hour.
When primary clean room 2 and 3 cooperation of secondary stage purified room, by controlling primary air outlet valve 17 and refined filtration room
Air outlet valve 19 is closed, water pump 222, air inducing air pump 311, secondary air entraining pipe air intake valve 312 and secondary air outlet valve 18
Open, gas enters the first induced duct 211, the second induced duct 212, the 3rd induced duct 213 and the 4th in the presence of fan 15
In induced duct 214, enter after cleaning showers to give vent to anger from secondary air entraining pipe 31 and drum 313 flowed by the second venthole 314
Go out, after cleaning in water, flow out from secondary air outlet valve 18.Now purification speed and clean-up effect medium, be suitable for medium
Use during air pollution.
When primary clean room 2, secondary stage purified room 3 and 4 cooperation of refined filtration room, by controlling primary air outlet valve
17th, secondary air outlet valve 18 is closed, water pump 222, air inducing air pump 311, secondary air entraining pipe air intake valve 312, refined filtration room bleed
Tube valve 411 and refined filtration air outlet valve 19 are opened, and gas enters the first induced duct 211, second in the presence of fan 15
In induced duct 212, the 3rd induced duct 213 and the 4th induced duct 214, enter from secondary air entraining pipe 31 after cleaning showers and give vent to anger
Drum 313 is flowed out by the second venthole 314, after cleaning, is flowed in refined filtration room 4, through work from refined filtration room air entraining pipe 41 in water
Property layer of charcoal 43 filter after flow out from refined filtration air outlet valve 19, now can reach best purification effect, be suitable in air pollution relatively
Use when serious.
Therefore, the present invention possesses the purification function of different stage, and can reach the clean-up effect of appropriate level, not only improves
Air purification efficiency, also can reach good clean-up effect.
It should be noted that active carbon layer 43 between the present invention the first air permeable plate 42 and the second air permeable plate 44, is fixed with, two
The setting of layer air permeable plate can play good fixation to active carbon layer, in an embodiment of the present invention, preferably first
Multiple small sircle holes are uniformly arranged on air permeable plate 42 and the second air permeable plate 44, to ensure that air passes through.
Further, as shown in figure 1, being provided with the first observation port 224 on a side wall of the sewage groove 223, described
The second observation port 32 is provided with the left shell of secondary stage purified room 3 and positioned at the lower section of the water injection pipe 33.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the setting of the first observation port 224 and the second observation port 32, can be observed miscellaneous in time
The height of the pure water in the storage height of matter and secondary stage purified room 3, is conveniently cleared up to impurity and in time to secondary stage purified
Room 3 carries out timely water filling.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the load carrier 5 includes weight tray 51, the weight tray 2 and the wind
It is respectively perpendicular between fan room 112, secondary stage purified room 3 and refined filtration room 4 and a carrier bar 52 is fixed with, under the weight tray 51
Plane is provided with roller group 53, and the left end of the upper plane of the weight tray 51 is provided with handle 54, and the waste receptacle 55 is arranged
Between the weight tray 51 and the sewage groove baffle plate 16.
In embodiments of the invention, hung down between weight tray 2 and fan room 112, secondary stage purified room 3 and refined filtration room 4 respectively
A carrier bar 52 is directly fixed with, so can ensure that the bearing capacity of load carrier 5 is relatively decentralized, it is to avoid showing for power concentration occur
As, and then good supporting role can be played to housing 1, the setting of roller group 53 and handle 54 is convenient to multistage purification
The air purifier of function is moved.
Further, as shown in figure 1, the waste receptacle 55 is arranged on the sewage groove baffle plate 16 and the drainpipe 34
Lower section.
So, waste receptacle 55 can accept impurity simultaneously with drainpipe 34 flow out sewage, easy cleaning.
The schematic specific embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the scope of the present invention.Any
Those skilled in the art, the equivalent variations that is made on the premise of the design without departing from the present invention and principle and modification, all
The scope of protection of the invention should be belonged to.