CN106450836B - Low-voltage grounding wire group - Google Patents
Low-voltage grounding wire group Download PDFInfo
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- CN106450836B CN106450836B CN201611068498.0A CN201611068498A CN106450836B CN 106450836 B CN106450836 B CN 106450836B CN 201611068498 A CN201611068498 A CN 201611068498A CN 106450836 B CN106450836 B CN 106450836B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
- H01R11/12—End pieces terminating in an eye, hook, or fork
- H01R11/14—End pieces terminating in an eye, hook, or fork the hook being adapted for hanging on overhead or other suspended lines, e.g. hot line clamp
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
- H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
- H01R11/22—End pieces terminating in a spring clip
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及接地装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种适合于具有路灯的五线低压线路上使用的接地线组。The invention relates to the technical field of grounding devices, in particular to a grounding wire set suitable for use on five-wire low-voltage lines with street lamps.
背景技术Background technique
目前,乡镇农村低压线路上装设有路灯,低压线路以五线形式架设(原四线多增一根路灯相线);而农网配电施工时为保证作业人员安全,需在作业前装设低压接地线,而供电所配备的低压接地线为四线式,不能满足五线低压线路的安全保障措施,只有加挂一组接地线(低压线路同一基杆塔上五根导线上挂二组接地线,工作地点两装装设接地线就是四组),才能满足安全措施,作业人员在同一杆塔上戴绝缘手套挂2组接地线,增加了挂接地线时的体能消耗,给作业人员造成做安措的时间长,操作步骤繁琐的困难情况,同时延长了停电检修时间,给优质服务工作带来不便。At present, street lamps are installed on the low-voltage lines in towns and rural areas, and the low-voltage lines are erected in the form of five wires (the original four wires add one more street lamp phase wire); and in order to ensure the safety of workers during the construction of rural power distribution, it is necessary to install Low-voltage grounding wire, and the low-voltage grounding wire equipped with the power supply is a four-wire type, which cannot meet the safety protection measures of the five-wire low-voltage line. Only one set of grounding wires can be added (two sets of grounding wires are hung on the five wires on the same base tower as the low-voltage line) In order to meet the safety measures, the operators wear insulating gloves and hang two sets of ground wires on the same tower, which increases the physical consumption when hanging the ground wires and causes fatigue to the operators. The time of safety measures is long, the operation steps are cumbersome and difficult, and the power outage maintenance time is prolonged, which brings inconvenience to high-quality service work.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种低压接地线组,所述接线组包括五根接地棒,能够满足五线形式的低压线路施工接地要求,节省了操作时间,提高了工作效率,减少了停送电时间,提高了经济效益。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a low-voltage grounding wire set, which includes five grounding rods, which can meet the grounding requirements of low-voltage line construction in the form of five wires, save operating time, improve work efficiency, and reduce The power transmission time is shortened, which improves the economic benefits.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采取的技术方案是:一种低压接地线组,其特征在于:包括五根接地棒,每个接地棒上设有一条接地引线,五条接地引线的自由端固定连接后与一条接地线的一端连接。In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a low-voltage grounding wire group, which is characterized in that it includes five grounding rods, each grounding rod is provided with a grounding lead, and the free ends of the five grounding leads are fixed Connect to one end of a ground wire after connection.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述接地棒包括倒U型设置的金属挂钩和连接在金属挂钩一端的绝缘杆,所述金属挂钩的内侧设有活动导线夹,所述活动导线夹包括两个相对设置的活动夹线片,所述夹线片的整体为C型,且其中部为竖直设置,所述夹线片的下端可转动的固定在所述金属挂钩内侧的容置腔内,所述夹线片的上端为自由端且位于所述金属挂钩的容置腔内,导线夹的左右两侧各设有一个弹片,活动夹线片在弹片的作用下相互挤压,使活动夹线片上的竖直部分直接接触,所述金属挂钩上设有接地线端子,用于连接接地引线。A further technical solution is: the grounding rod includes an inverted U-shaped metal hook and an insulating rod connected to one end of the metal hook, and a movable wire clip is provided on the inner side of the metal hook, and the movable wire clip includes two oppositely arranged The movable clamping piece, the whole of the clamping piece is C-shaped, and the middle part is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the clamping piece is rotatably fixed in the accommodating cavity inside the metal hook. The upper end of the clamping piece is a free end and is located in the accommodating cavity of the metal hook. There is a shrapnel on the left and right sides of the wire clamp. The vertical part of the hook is in direct contact with, and the metal hook is provided with a ground wire terminal for connecting the ground wire.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述弹片包括竖直部和与竖直部呈锐角设置的倾斜部,所述弹片的竖直部位于所述金属挂钩的容置腔内,且弹片的竖直部上设有定位圈,金属挂钩的容置腔内设有定位柱,所述定位柱穿过所述定位圈将所述弹片的竖直部定位在所述容置腔内,弹片的倾斜部的自由端与所述活动夹线片直接接触。A further technical solution is: the elastic piece includes a vertical portion and an inclined portion set at an acute angle with the vertical portion, the vertical portion of the elastic piece is located in the accommodating cavity of the metal hook, and the vertical portion of the elastic piece A positioning ring is provided, and a positioning column is provided in the accommodation cavity of the metal hook. The positioning column passes through the positioning ring to position the vertical part of the shrapnel in the accommodating cavity, and the inclined part of the shrapnel is free. The end is in direct contact with the movable clamping piece.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述挂钩的一端固定有连接套筒,所述连接套筒的内壁上设有螺纹,所述绝缘杆与所述连接套筒螺纹连接。A further technical solution is: a connecting sleeve is fixed at one end of the hook, threads are provided on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the insulating rod is screwed to the connecting sleeve.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述绝缘杆的尾端设有把手套。A further technical solution is: a handle is provided at the tail end of the insulating rod.
进一步的技术方案在于:所述活动夹线片竖直部分的外侧设有凹槽,所述弹片倾斜部的自由端插入到所述凹槽内。A further technical solution is: a groove is provided on the outside of the vertical part of the movable wire clamping piece, and the free end of the inclined part of the elastic piece is inserted into the groove.
采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:所述接地线组包括五根接地棒,能够满足五线形式的低压线路施工接地要求, 无需挂接多组接地线,节省了操作时间,提高了工作效率,减少了停送电时间,提高了经济效益。The beneficial effect produced by adopting the above technical scheme is that: the grounding wire group includes five grounding rods, which can meet the grounding requirements of the low-voltage line construction in the form of five wires, without the need to connect multiple groups of grounding wires, which saves operating time and improves work efficiency. Efficiency, reducing power transmission time, improving economic benefits.
此外,接地棒中弹片通过定位柱进行定位,安装方便,且可有效的防止其在使用的过程中移位,使得所述接地棒的使用更安全、可靠。所述活动夹线片竖直部分的外侧设有凹槽,所述弹片倾斜部的自由端插入到所述凹槽内,通过凹槽对弹片的自由端进行定位,可进一步的防止所述弹片在使用的过程中移位,造成弹片失效,进一步的提高了所述接地棒使用的安全性和可靠性。In addition, the shrapnel in the grounding rod is positioned by the positioning column, which is convenient for installation and can effectively prevent displacement during use, making the use of the grounding rod safer and more reliable. The outer side of the vertical part of the movable clamping piece is provided with a groove, the free end of the inclined part of the elastic piece is inserted into the groove, and the free end of the elastic piece is positioned through the groove, which can further prevent the elastic piece from Displacement during use causes the shrapnel to fail, further improving the safety and reliability of the use of the ground rod.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例所述接地线组的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the ground wire group described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例所述接地线组中接地棒的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ground rod in the ground wire group according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例所述接地棒中金属挂钩打开后的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure after opening the metal hook in the ground rod according to the embodiment of the present invention;
其中:1、接地棒2、接地引线3、接地线4、金属挂钩5、绝缘杆6、活动夹线片7、弹片71、弹片的竖直部72、弹片的倾斜部73、定位圈8、接地线端子9、连接套筒10、手套。Among them: 1. Grounding rod 2, grounding lead wire 3, grounding wire 4, metal hook 5, insulating rod 6, movable clamping piece 7, shrapnel 71, vertical part 72 of shrapnel, inclined part 73 of shrapnel, positioning ring 8, Ground wire terminal 9, connection sleeve 10, gloves.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似推广,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can do it without departing from the meaning of the present invention. By analogy, the present invention is therefore not limited to the specific examples disclosed below.
如图1所示,本发明实施例公开了一种低压接地线组,包括五根接地棒1,每个接地棒1上设有一条接地引线2,五条接地引线2的自由端固定连接后与一条接地线3的一端连接。需要说明的是,所述接地棒可以为现有技术中的任意一种,都可以实现本发明的目的。As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention discloses a low-voltage grounding wire group, including five grounding rods 1, each grounding rod 1 is provided with a grounding lead 2, and the free ends of the five grounding leads 2 are fixedly connected to the One end of a ground wire 3 is connected. It should be noted that the ground rod can be any one in the prior art, and the object of the present invention can be achieved.
所述接地线组包括五根接地棒,能够满足五线形式的低压线路施工接地要求, 无需挂接多组接地线,节省了操作时间,提高了工作效率,减少了停送电时间,提高了经济效益。The grounding wire group includes five grounding rods, which can meet the grounding requirements of the low-voltage line construction in the form of five wires. It does not need to connect multiple sets of grounding wires, which saves operating time, improves work efficiency, reduces the power-off time, and improves economic benefits.
优选的,如图1和图2所示,所述接地棒1包括倒U型设置的金属挂钩4和连接在金属挂钩一端的绝缘杆5。所述金属挂钩4的内侧设有活动导线夹,所述活动导线夹包括两个相对设置的活动夹线片6,所述夹线片的整体为C型,且其中部为竖直设置。所述夹线片的下端可转动的固定在所述金属挂钩4内侧的容置腔内,优选的通过转轴与所述金属挂钩4连接;所述夹线片的上端为自由端且位于所述金属挂钩4的容置腔内,所述自由端可以在所述容置腔内运动。所述导线夹的左右两侧各设有一个弹片7,活动夹线片6在弹片7的作用下相互挤压,使活动夹线片6上的竖直部分直接接触,所述金属挂钩4上设有接地线端子8,用于连接接地引线2。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the ground rod 1 includes a metal hook 4 arranged in an inverted U shape and an insulating rod 5 connected to one end of the metal hook. The inner side of the metal hook 4 is provided with a movable wire clip, and the movable wire clip includes two oppositely arranged movable wire clips 6, the whole of the wire clips is C-shaped, and the middle part is vertically arranged. The lower end of the clamping piece is rotatably fixed in the accommodating cavity inside the metal hook 4, preferably connected with the metal hook 4 through a rotating shaft; the upper end of the clamping piece is a free end and is located at the In the accommodating cavity of the metal hook 4, the free end can move in the accommodating cavity. The left and right sides of the wire clamp are respectively provided with a shrapnel 7, and the movable wire clips 6 are mutually squeezed under the action of the shrapnel 7, so that the vertical part on the movable wire clip 6 directly contacts, and the metal hook 4 A ground wire terminal 8 is provided for connecting the ground wire 2 .
进一步的,如图2和3所示,所述弹片7包括竖直部和与竖直部呈锐角设置的倾斜部。所述弹片的竖直部71位于所述金属挂钩4的容置腔内,且弹片的竖直部71上设有定位圈73,金属挂钩的容置腔内设有定位柱,所述定位柱穿过所述定位圈73将所述弹片的竖直部71定位在所述容置腔内,弹片的倾斜部72的自由端与所述活动夹线片6直接接触。Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the elastic piece 7 includes a vertical portion and an inclined portion disposed at an acute angle with the vertical portion. The vertical portion 71 of the shrapnel is located in the accommodating chamber of the metal hook 4, and the vertical portion 71 of the shrapnel is provided with a positioning ring 73, and the accommodating cavity of the metal hook is provided with a positioning post. The vertical portion 71 of the elastic piece is positioned in the accommodating cavity through the positioning ring 73 , and the free end of the inclined portion 72 of the elastic piece is in direct contact with the movable wire clamping piece 6 .
优选的,所述挂钩的一端固定有连接套筒9,所述连接套筒9的内壁上设有螺纹,所述绝缘杆与所述连接套筒螺纹连接。接地棒中弹片通过定位柱进行定位,安装方便,且可有效的防止其在使用的过程中移位,使得所述接地棒的使用更安全、可靠。Preferably, one end of the hook is fixed with a connecting sleeve 9, the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 9 is provided with threads, and the insulating rod is screwed with the connecting sleeve. The shrapnel in the grounding rod is positioned by the positioning column, which is convenient for installation and can effectively prevent displacement during use, making the use of the grounding rod safer and more reliable.
优选的,所述活动夹线片6竖直部分的外侧设有凹槽,所述弹片倾斜部的自由端插入到所述凹槽内。所述活动夹线片竖直部分的外侧设有凹槽,所述弹片倾斜部的自由端插入到所述凹槽内,通过凹槽对弹片的自由端进行定位,可进一步的防止所述弹片在使用的过程中移位,造成弹片失效,进一步的提高了所述接地棒使用的安全性和可靠性。Preferably, a groove is provided on the outer side of the vertical part of the movable wire clamping piece 6, and the free end of the inclined portion of the elastic piece is inserted into the groove. The outer side of the vertical part of the movable clamping piece is provided with a groove, the free end of the inclined part of the elastic piece is inserted into the groove, and the free end of the elastic piece is positioned through the groove, which can further prevent the elastic piece from Displacement during use causes the shrapnel to fail, further improving the safety and reliability of the use of the ground rod.
优选的,所述绝缘杆5的尾端设有把手套10,方便把持,进行挂线或摘线操作。Preferably, the tail end of the insulating rod 5 is provided with a handle glove 10, which is convenient for holding and carrying out the operation of hanging or unplugging the wire.
挂线时,首先将所述五线制低压线进行停电处理,然后工作人员手持所述接地线组进行登高,登高到达合适的高度后将所述接地线组中的五根接地棒分别挂在五条低压供电线路上,挂接时,低压线缆首先与所述活动夹线片接触,然后在外力的作用下,低压线缆挤压所述活动夹线片,活动夹线片挤压所述弹片,使弹片变形,最后低压线缆进入到两个活动夹线片与金属挂钩围合成的空间内,之后松手,所述接地棒在重力的作用下下垂,使金属挂钩与低压线缆接触。所述接地线组中接地线的自由端可以在工作人员登高之前后登高之后与地进行可靠连接。When hanging the wires, the five-wire low-voltage wires are first subjected to power outage processing, and then the staff holds the grounding wire set to climb up, and after climbing to a suitable height, hang the five grounding rods in the grounding wire set on the On the five low-voltage power supply lines, when hooking up, the low-voltage cable first contacts the movable clamping piece, and then under the action of external force, the low-voltage cable squeezes the movable clamping piece, and the movable clamping piece squeezes the movable clamping piece. The shrapnel deforms the shrapnel, and finally the low-voltage cable enters the space formed by the two movable clips and the metal hook. After letting go, the grounding rod sags under the action of gravity, making the metal hook contact with the low-voltage cable. The free ends of the grounding wires in the grounding wire group can be reliably connected to the ground before and after climbing up.
摘线时,操作人员,手持所述绝缘棒,使低压线缆从两个活动夹线片之间穿出,操作简单。When unplugging the wire, the operator holds the insulating rod to make the low-voltage cable go out from between the two movable clips, which is easy to operate.
Claims (4)
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| CN201611068498.0A CN106450836B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Low-voltage grounding wire group |
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| CN204067766U (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-12-31 | 国家电网公司 | Quick joining type earthing device |
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| CN205355298U (en) * | 2015-12-27 | 2016-06-29 | 国家电网公司 | Low pressure ground connection instrument |
| CN205565038U (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-09-07 | 国网山东省电力公司青岛市黄岛区供电公司 | Short circuit grounding device |
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