CN106450067B - It is a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure and method of formula battery - Google Patents

It is a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure and method of formula battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106450067B
CN106450067B CN201610863344.4A CN201610863344A CN106450067B CN 106450067 B CN106450067 B CN 106450067B CN 201610863344 A CN201610863344 A CN 201610863344A CN 106450067 B CN106450067 B CN 106450067B
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
battery case
negative terminal
adhesive
high pressure
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CN201610863344.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106450067A (en
Inventor
黄瑞霞
刘强
李丰
尹立兵
毛振东
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Wuhan Institute of Marine Electric Propulsion China Shipbuilding Industry Corp No 712 Institute CSIC
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Wuhan Institute of Marine Electric Propulsion China Shipbuilding Industry Corp No 712 Institute CSIC
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Application filed by Wuhan Institute of Marine Electric Propulsion China Shipbuilding Industry Corp No 712 Institute CSIC filed Critical Wuhan Institute of Marine Electric Propulsion China Shipbuilding Industry Corp No 712 Institute CSIC
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/183Sealing members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure of formula battery, including battery case and battery core, is bonded with the positive terminal and negative terminal that are connected with battery core by structural type adhesive and elastic binder on battery case;Its high pressure resistant insulation encapsulating method is also disclosed, will first wait for that gluing of surfaces is polished, cleaned, dried to battery case;It is then coated with structural type adhesive;Chalk dust removing is polished bonding interface and gone after solidification;It is then coated with elastic binder and solidifies;The present invention can effectively increase the adhesive strength of gluing of surfaces, avoid the adhesive layer fine crack or cracking generated by long-time aging, environmental condition or operating infulence, air pressure larger threat caused by the sealing bonding site of battery that inside generates when especially releasing battery work, to the serious consequence for avoiding solution leakage or leakage that insulated enclosure is caused to fail, the reliability and safety of battery are improved.

Description

It is a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure and method of formula battery
Technical field
The invention belongs to battery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of high pressure resistant insulation sealing knot for storeing formula battery Structure, and the high pressure resistant insulation encapsulating method for storeing formula battery.
Background technique
In the battery of reserve formula, many assembling structures need to carry out between insulated enclosure, such as positive and negative terminals and shell Insulated enclosure, the sealing of electrolyte channel interface, sealing or even the sealing of battery case of fluid reservoir etc., to prevent electricity The leakage for solving liquid, thus the problems such as avoiding the reduction and safety of battery electrical property.
In specific technical process, due to the limitation of structure type and technological operation, the sealing of many assembling structures is not Mechanical seal can be used, and needs to be completed by means of adhesive.General sealing structure form be the two interface or Handover fills up adhesive at gap, and entirety is formed after solidification, achievees the purpose that sealing and while insulating.
Such sealing structure form generally selects the adhesive of structural type, with the transport (vibration) of battery, storage (height Temperature, aging) and battery work when environmental influence (shock and vibration, high/low temperature), sealing abutting edge easily formed it is small Crackle even cracks, and the air pressure that inside generates when especially battery works causes larger threat to the sealing bonding site of battery, Electrolyte is easy leakage or leakage, and insulated enclosure failure causes electrical property to reduce even safety issue.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to deficiencies according to prior art, design a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant of formula battery Insulation and sealing structure, the present invention are greatly improved cell sealing adhesive effect and are resistant to certain internal pressure, and electricity is effectively reduced The Problem of Failure of pool insulation sealing bonding.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation of formula battery Sealing structure, including battery case and the battery core being arranged in inside battery case, filled with electrolysis between the battery case and battery core Liquid is provided with pole column hole on the battery case, be respectively arranged in the pole column hole positive terminal being connected with battery core and Negative terminal, the positive terminal and negative terminal are bonded on battery case by structural type adhesive and elastic binder.
It is a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation encapsulating method of formula battery that invention additionally discloses classes, comprising the following steps:
A), positive terminal and negative terminal are first passed through into solvent washing and drying treatment, then by battery case to gluing of surfaces Mechanical grinding is carried out, is then cleaned with the rag for being soaked with solvent, by being done to gluing of surfaces in electric heating air blast on battery case It is dried in dry case or dry with hair dryer;
B), the anti-sticking region of battery case, positive terminal and negative terminal is protected, at once in battery case, positive terminal and negative Pole applies appropriate structural type adhesive to bonding plane, and battery core is packed into battery case, is fixed after assembly and with fixture, by adhesive Condition of cure is solidified;
C), bonding interface region is subjected to mechanical grinding after solidifying, removes chalk dust removing;
D), bonding interface region is applied into elastic binder at once, is solidified by elastic adhesive condition of cure.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is coated with elastic binder, elastic adhesive after being bonded with structural type adhesive at bonding interface Agent can effectively cover issuable fine crack or cracking.
2, the present invention will carry out mechanical grinding to gluing of surfaces, increase surface roughness, increase adhesive strength.
3, the present invention will be cleaned with the rag for being soaked with solvent to gluing of surfaces, grease removal, increase adhesive strength.
4, components to be bonded are dried in electric drying oven with forced convection or are dried with hair dryer by the present invention, completely remove water Vapour increases adhesive strength.
5, the present invention after bonding component surface processing after be bonded at once, prevent to gluing of surfaces again by dust, The pollution such as steam, guarantees adhesive effect.
The present invention can effectively increase the adhesive strength of gluing of surfaces, avoid because of cell internal pressure, long-time aging, ring Border condition or operating infulence and the adhesive layer fine crack or cracking generated, so that solution leakage or leakage be avoided to cause The serious consequence of insulated enclosure failure, improves the reliability and safety of battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure of the present invention for storeing formula battery.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: 1-positive terminal, 2-battery cases, 3-electrolyte, 4-battery cores, 5-negative terminals.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the invention discloses a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure of formula battery, including electricity Pond shell 2 and the battery core 4 being arranged in inside battery case 2, are also filled with electrolyte 3 between the battery case 2 and battery core 4, described Battery case 2 on be provided with pole column hole, the positive terminal 1 and cathode being connected with battery core 4 are respectively arranged in the pole column hole Column 5, the positive terminal 1 and negative terminal 5 are bonded on battery case 2 by structural type adhesive and elastic binder.
The invention also discloses a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation encapsulating method of formula battery, comprising the following steps:
A), positive terminal 1 and negative terminal 5 are first passed through into solvent washing and drying treatment, then by the table to be bonded on battery case 2 Face carry out mechanical grinding, then cleaned with the rag for being soaked with solvent, by battery case 2 to gluing of surfaces in electric heating air blast It is dried in drying box or dry with hair dryer;
B), the anti-sticking region of battery case 2, positive terminal 1 and negative terminal 5 is protected, at once in battery case 2, positive terminal 1 With negative terminal 5 to the appropriate structural type adhesive of bonding plane painting, battery core 4 is packed into battery case 2, is fixed after assembly and with fixture, Solidified by adhesive condition of cure;
C), bonding interface region is subjected to mechanical grinding after solidifying, removes chalk dust removing;
D), bonding interface region is applied into elastic binder at once, is solidified by elastic adhesive condition of cure.
The present invention can effectively increase the adhesive strength of gluing of surfaces, avoid because of cell internal pressure, long-time aging, ring Border condition or operating infulence and the adhesive layer fine crack or cracking generated, so that solution leakage or leakage be avoided to cause The serious consequence of insulated enclosure failure, improves the reliability and safety of battery.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and the embodiment that part uses, for For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make it is several deformation and It improves, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of high pressure resistant insulation encapsulating method of reserve formula battery, for being sealed to following sealing structure: including battery Shell (2) and setting are filled with electrolyte in the battery core (4) of battery case (2) inside between the battery case (2) and battery core (4) (3), it is provided with pole column hole on the battery case (2), is respectively arranged in the pole column hole and is connected just with battery core (4) Pole (1) and negative terminal (5), the positive terminal (1) and negative terminal (5) are bonded by structural type adhesive and elastic binder On battery case (2);
Characterized by comprising the following steps:
A), positive terminal (1) and negative terminal (5) are first passed through into solvent washing and drying treatment, then by battery case (2) wait be bonded Surface carry out mechanical grinding, then cleaned with the rag for being soaked with solvent, by battery case (2) to gluing of surfaces in electric heating It is dried in air dry oven or dry with hair dryer;
B), the anti-sticking region of battery case (2), positive terminal (1) and negative terminal (5) is protected, at once in battery case (2), just Pole (1) and negative terminal (5) apply appropriate structural type adhesive to bonding plane, battery core (4) are packed into battery case (2), after assembly And fixed with fixture, solidified by adhesive condition of cure;
C), bonding interface region is subjected to mechanical grinding after solidifying, removes chalk dust removing;
D), bonding interface region is applied into elastic binder at once, is solidified by elastic adhesive condition of cure.
CN201610863344.4A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 It is a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure and method of formula battery Active CN106450067B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863344.4A CN106450067B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 It is a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure and method of formula battery

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CN201610863344.4A CN106450067B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 It is a kind of for storeing the high pressure resistant insulation sealing structure and method of formula battery

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CN106450067A CN106450067A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106450067B true CN106450067B (en) 2019-09-13

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108400263B (en) * 2018-02-09 2021-07-09 超威电源集团有限公司 Lead pole sealing process
KR102594405B1 (en) * 2020-05-18 2023-10-27 닝더 엠프렉스 테크놀로지 리미티드 Batteries and electric consuming devices equipped with said batteries
CN115621676B (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-05-09 比亚迪股份有限公司 Composite pole, end plate assembly, battery and vehicle

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1747197A (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-03-15 深圳市雄韬电源科技有限公司 Multiple glue sealing structure of accumulator terminal
CN203367383U (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-25 深圳市雄韬电源科技股份有限公司 Seal structure for storage battery terminal
CN104659427A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-27 超威电源有限公司 Assembly process for preventing terminal post of valve-control type lead-acid storage battery from acid leakage

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1747197A (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-03-15 深圳市雄韬电源科技有限公司 Multiple glue sealing structure of accumulator terminal
CN203367383U (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-25 深圳市雄韬电源科技股份有限公司 Seal structure for storage battery terminal
CN104659427A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-05-27 超威电源有限公司 Assembly process for preventing terminal post of valve-control type lead-acid storage battery from acid leakage

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