CN106439347A - 90-degree bent pipe guide piece arrangement method - Google Patents

90-degree bent pipe guide piece arrangement method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106439347A
CN106439347A CN201610947828.7A CN201610947828A CN106439347A CN 106439347 A CN106439347 A CN 106439347A CN 201610947828 A CN201610947828 A CN 201610947828A CN 106439347 A CN106439347 A CN 106439347A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bent pipe
flow deflector
guide piece
bend pipe
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610947828.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕薇
苏宝焕
姜姗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201610947828.7A priority Critical patent/CN106439347A/en
Publication of CN106439347A publication Critical patent/CN106439347A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L43/00Bends; Siphons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/033Noise absorbers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pipe Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a 90-degree bent pipe guide piece arrangement method. The 90-degree bent pipe guide piece arrangement method comprises a 90-degree bent pipe, a guide piece A and a guide piece B. Two guide pieces are arranged in the 90-degree bent pipe, and are respectively the guide piece A and the guide piece B; the guide piece A is near the inner side of the bent pipe; and the guide piece B is near the outer side of the bent pipe. The guide pieces are arranged according to a golden ratio, that is, the guide piece B is arranged in the inner diameter place of the bent pipe from the inner wall of the outer side of the bent pipe by 0.618 time, and the guide piece A is arranged on the guide piece B from the inner wall of the inner side of the bent pipe by 0.618 time in the longitudinal section of the bent pipe. In the fluid flowing direction, after the guide piece B passes through the bent pipe, one part of extension section is generated; and the distance of the extension section is 0.3 time of the inner diameter of the bent pipe. The guide pieces in the bent pipe are reasonably arranged to reduce or eliminate complex flowing conditions in an elbow, so that the flowing field distribution is effectively improved, the pipe noise caused by unstable flowing is reduced, the reliability of the bent pipe is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

Description

A kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging, belong to industrial piping system technical field.
Background technology
With the progress of China's science and technology, the developing rapidly of industrial or agricultural, being gradually improved of modernization, tubing It is widely used in numerous areas, such as urban water supply pipeline, heating system, petroleum pipeline, nuclear power station water circulation system etc., these The guarantee to people's living standard for the tubing, national economy develops in a healthy way and has a very important role, thereby ensure that pipeline Stablizing of conveying is very necessary.
Bend pipe is the class important component in tubing, has the function of changing transmission medium flow direction, can play The effects such as installation site regulation, in all kinds of industrial or agricultural device such as electric power, nuclear industry, petrochemical industry, agricultural equipment, and naval vessel, Have a wide range of applications in aircraft and daily life.
The irregular flowing in bend pipe of quality, momentum or energy stream can cause tubing to vibrate, and produces noise, this is not only The production of impact people and living environment, also can cause serious accident under certain condition.Due to pressure fluctuation, cavitation, water The drastically change of the effects of many factors such as hammer and pipe bent position fluid motion state makes tubing produce vibration and noise, this Not only reduce the reliability of tubing work, also harmful effect is produced to surrounding, therefore study and how to improve in bend pipe Flow behavior necessary.
90 ° of elbows are conventional part, the flowing in elbow and its complexity in tubing, such as the separation stream of near-wall Dynamic, Secondary Flow on section etc., this proposes very high requirement to the design of elbow, for guaranteeing the reliability of elbow and using the longevity Life is it is necessary to reasonably be designed to the internal structure of elbow.
Irregularly flow the pipe vibration causing for improving bend pipe endogenous cause of ill fluid, improve the reliability of work, can be curved Pipe particular position inside installs varying number, the flow deflector of different distributions form additional.The distribution form of flow deflector has many kinds, common Have equal proportion be distributed, golden ratio distribution etc..Can determine various by way of numerical simulation and experiment combines The quality of arrangement.
In the arrangement of bend pipe flow deflector, the selection of flow deflector number, the placement of the position of flow deflector, flow deflector is followed by No have extension transition, is all the problem being contemplated that.Flow deflector number is very few, flow field improve inconspicuous, number excessive although Obvious guide functions can be played, but local resistance is excessive, it will impact flow of fluid.Because bend pipe has certain curvature, water conservancy diversion Piece is to place by equal proportion when placing, or places in other ratios, and the flow behavior of fluid all can have obvious difference.Through Numerical simulation and experiment compares, if finding to choose two panels flow deflector, and flow deflector is arranged according to golden ratio, and from bend pipe Add the extension of certain length after the near flow deflector in outside, will play extraordinary guide functions, the flow velocity of fluid and to pipe The pressure in road can will reduce, in suitable scope, the duct noise that flowing instability causes well, extend bend pipe and use Life-span.
Content of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging.
Technical solution:
A kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging, including 90 ° of bend pipes, flow deflector A, flow deflector B.It is characterized in that in 90 ° of bend pipes 2 flow deflectors of arrangement, respectively flow deflector A, flow deflector B, inside bend pipe, flow deflector B is outside bend pipe for flow deflector A. Flow deflector arranges, on bend pipe vertical profile tangent plane, flow deflector B is arranged in inwall distance outside bend pipe and is according to golden ratio 0.618 times of bend pipe inner radius, i.e. a:D=0.618, flow deflector A are arranged in 0.618 times of inwall distance inside flow deflector B and bend pipe Place, i.e. b:(d-a)=0.618.On fluid flow direction, flow deflector B, after elbow, has more a part of extension, extension Distance is 0.3 times of bend pipe internal diameter, i.e. c:d=0.3.
Beneficial effect:
In this 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging, select two panels flow deflector, and flow deflector is arranged according to golden ratio, and Add the extension of certain length after flow deflector close to outside bend pipe, extraordinary guide functions, the stream of fluid will be played Speed and will be in suitable scope to the pressure of pipeline.The reasonable Arrangement of bend pipe internal diversion piece can reduce or eliminate elbow Complex Flows state, effectively improve Flow Field Distribution, reduce the duct noise that flowing instability causes, improve the reliability of bend pipe Property, increase the service life.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is a kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging bend pipe vertical section schematic diagrams.
In figure:1.90 ° of bend pipes, 2. flow deflector A, 3. flow deflector B.
Fig. 2 is a kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging bend pipe vertical section axonometric charts.
Fig. 3 is a kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging elbow schematic cross section.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention is a kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging, including 90 ° of bend pipes, flow deflector A, flow deflector B.Described 90 ° curved In pipe flow deflector method for arranging, arrange 2 flow deflectors, respectively flow deflector A, flow deflector B in 90 ° of bend pipes, flow deflector A is close Inside bend pipe, flow deflector B is outside bend pipe.Flow deflector is arranged according to golden ratio, on bend pipe vertical profile tangent plane, flow deflector B Being arranged in inwall distance outside bend pipe is 0.618 times of bend pipe inner radius, i.e. a:D=0.618, flow deflector A is arranged in flow deflector B At 0.618 times of inwall distance inside bend pipe, i.e. b:(d-a)=0.618.On fluid flow direction, flow deflector B is through curved After head, have more a part of extension, extension distance is 0.3 times of bend pipe internal diameter, i.e. c:d=0.3.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of 90 ° of bend pipe flow deflector method for arranging, including:(1)90 ° of bend pipes,(2)Flow deflector A,(3)Flow deflector B, its feature It is:2 flow deflectors, respectively flow deflector A, flow deflector B is arranged in 90 ° of bend pipes;Flow deflector A inside bend pipe, water conservancy diversion Piece B is outside bend pipe;Flow deflector is arranged according to golden ratio;On bend pipe vertical profile tangent plane, flow deflector B is arranged in outside bend pipe Side inwall distance is 0.618 times of bend pipe inner radius, i.e. a:D=0.618, flow deflector A are arranged in inwall inside flow deflector B and bend pipe At 0.618 times of distance, i.e. b:(d-a)=0.618;On fluid flow direction, flow deflector B, after elbow, has more a part Extension, extension distance is 0.3 times of bend pipe internal diameter, i.e. c:d=0.3.
CN201610947828.7A 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 90-degree bent pipe guide piece arrangement method Pending CN106439347A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610947828.7A CN106439347A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 90-degree bent pipe guide piece arrangement method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610947828.7A CN106439347A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 90-degree bent pipe guide piece arrangement method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106439347A true CN106439347A (en) 2017-02-22

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ID=58178772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610947828.7A Pending CN106439347A (en) 2016-10-27 2016-10-27 90-degree bent pipe guide piece arrangement method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106439347A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105864546A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-17 哈尔滨工程大学 90-degree low-resistance bend
CN106838521A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-13 中冶东方控股有限公司 A kind of elbow with deflector
CN108051175A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-18 国家电网公司 Cycle wind tunnel device in laboratory
CN109282105A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-29 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Ball elbow vibration damping elbow with deflector
CN109812411A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-28 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of blackage clearing flow dredging apparatus and its assemble method for oil transportation Pump Suction Nozzle
CN112749439A (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-05-04 沪东重机有限公司 Method for arranging flow deflectors for splicing bent pipes
CN114234424A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-03-25 安徽省建筑设计研究总院股份有限公司 Air pipe static pressure box with variable arc guide vanes based on dissipation analysis
US20220299146A1 (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-22 Akron Brass Company Fluid monitor elbow

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2465061Y (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-12-12 聂法玉 Coupling flow guiding device for residence shared exhausting duct
FR2867239A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-09 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Gas stream flow guiding device for spark ignition engine, has conduit comprising in inner surface of its bent part, parallel ribs and/or slots, for assuring guiding of gas stream flow across conduit
CN101567026A (en) * 2009-06-05 2009-10-28 北京科技大学 Optimization design method for damping elbow of fluid-conveying pipeline guide structure

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2465061Y (en) * 2001-02-21 2001-12-12 聂法玉 Coupling flow guiding device for residence shared exhausting duct
FR2867239A1 (en) * 2004-03-05 2005-09-09 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Gas stream flow guiding device for spark ignition engine, has conduit comprising in inner surface of its bent part, parallel ribs and/or slots, for assuring guiding of gas stream flow across conduit
CN101567026A (en) * 2009-06-05 2009-10-28 北京科技大学 Optimization design method for damping elbow of fluid-conveying pipeline guide structure

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王艳林: ""输液管路弯头固-液耦合动力学研究",王艳林,振动与冲击,2010年第29卷第12期,第79-83页,2010年", 《振动与冲击》 *
程杨栋: ""机场消防车消防炮的优化改进",程杨栋,液压气动与密封,2013年第8期,第17-21页,2013年", 《液压气动与密封》 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105864546A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-08-17 哈尔滨工程大学 90-degree low-resistance bend
CN106838521A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-13 中冶东方控股有限公司 A kind of elbow with deflector
CN106838521B (en) * 2017-04-10 2019-07-30 中冶西北工程技术有限公司 A kind of elbow with deflector
CN108051175A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-18 国家电网公司 Cycle wind tunnel device in laboratory
CN109282105A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-29 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Ball elbow vibration damping elbow with deflector
CN109812411A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-28 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of blackage clearing flow dredging apparatus and its assemble method for oil transportation Pump Suction Nozzle
CN112749439A (en) * 2019-10-30 2021-05-04 沪东重机有限公司 Method for arranging flow deflectors for splicing bent pipes
US20220299146A1 (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-09-22 Akron Brass Company Fluid monitor elbow
CN114234424A (en) * 2021-10-14 2022-03-25 安徽省建筑设计研究总院股份有限公司 Air pipe static pressure box with variable arc guide vanes based on dissipation analysis

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Application publication date: 20170222