CN106438696A - Magnetic bearing structure - Google Patents

Magnetic bearing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106438696A
CN106438696A CN201611039042.1A CN201611039042A CN106438696A CN 106438696 A CN106438696 A CN 106438696A CN 201611039042 A CN201611039042 A CN 201611039042A CN 106438696 A CN106438696 A CN 106438696A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
magnetic
magnetic bearing
radial direction
thrust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611039042.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周亦骏
刘淑云
熊健
胡思宁
王鹏
吴立华
董继勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Cigu Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Cigu Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Cigu Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Cigu Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611039042.1A priority Critical patent/CN106438696A/en
Publication of CN106438696A publication Critical patent/CN106438696A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C32/00Bearings not otherwise provided for
    • F16C32/04Bearings not otherwise provided for using magnetic or electric supporting means
    • F16C32/0406Magnetic bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic bearing structure which comprises a rotor, a stator, radial magnetic bearings and a magnetic bearing base, wherein the stator is fixed in the magnetic bearing base; two radial magnetic bearings are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the stator; the rotor is rotatably supported in the stator and the radial magnetic bearings; the magnetic bearing structure further comprises thrusting magnetic bearings; two thrusting magnetic bearings are symmetrically arranged in the magnetic bearing base; the thrusting magnetic bearings are located on the outer sides of the radial magnetic bearings; the magnetic bearing base comprises a pipe base, bearing bases and fixed end covers; the two bearing bases are fixed at two ports of the pipe base; the radial magnetic bearings and the thrusting magnetic bearings are arranged in the bearing bases; and the two fixed end covers are fixed on the bearing bases and are used for fixing the radial magnetic bearings and the thrusting magnetic bearings in the bearing bases. In the magnetic bearing structure, the radial magnetic bearings and the thrusting magnetic bearings at the two ends of the rotor are integrated into a whole part, so that the overall manufacturing and assembling become convenient.

Description

A kind of magnetic axis bearing structure
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of magnetic axis bearing structure.
Background technology:
Existing magnetic axis bearing structure is commonly:Thrust magnetic bearing in magnetic bearing is distributed in one end of rotor, then two Installed thrust disk between individual thrust magnetic bearing, when two ends of rotor needs to install acting part (as impeller) simultaneously, rotating speed and Rotor rigidity is limited to the structure at rotor propulsion disc end.And the magnetic bearing of said structure is not easy to modularized production it is impossible to by two The thrust magnetic bearing at end and radial direction magnetic bearing are designed to same module.
Therefore, it is necessory to improve prior art to solve the deficiency of prior art.
Content of the invention:
The present invention is to solve the problems, such as that above-mentioned prior art provides a kind of magnetic axis bearing structure.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention has:A kind of magnetic axis bearing structure, including rotor, stator, radial direction magnetic bearing and magnetic Bearing block, described stator is fixed in magnetic axis bearing, and two radial direction magnetic bearings are symmetrically set in stator both sides, and rotor rotating support is in fixed In son and radial direction magnetic bearing, also include thrust magnetic bearing, described in two, thrust magnetic bearing is symmetrically set in magnetic axis bearing, and thrust magnetic Bearing is located at the outside of radial direction magnetic bearing;
Described magnetic axis bearing includes base, bearing block and fixing end cap, and bearing block described in two is fixed on the two-port of base Place, in bearing block, two fixing end caps are fixed on bearing block and by radial direction magnetic bearing for radial direction magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing It is fixed in bearing block with thrust magnetic bearing;
Described rotor includes axle body and axle journal, is formed with the shaft shoulder between axle body and axle journal, and described radial direction magnetic bearing is sheathed on On axle body, thrust magnetic bearing is sheathed on axle journal.
Further, described bearing block is provided with the clutch shaft bearing for fixed radial magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing respectively Hole and second bearing hole.
Further, the outer circle wall of described bearing block is provided with positioning side.
The present invention has the advantages that:
1) in the present invention, the radial direction magnetic bearing of two ends of rotor and thrust magnetic bearing are integrated into a part, are easy to overall system Make, assemble;
2) the thrust magnetic bearing in the present invention is located at rotor both sides, and the end face A by the use of the shaft shoulder bears as magnetic action region Axial support force, saves thrust disc structure, it is possible to reduce the maximum radial dimension of rotor, qualificationss (as structure is close, matter Quite, length is quite etc. for amount) on the premise of rotor have higher natural frequency (meaning that critical speed is higher), additionally, Rotor can be designed to two ends symmetrical structure, is conducive to two ends to need to install the occasion of acting part;
3) the thrust magnetic bearing in the present invention is located at rotor both sides, and rotor constraint distribution more equalizes, the footpath of rotor one end Respectively radial constraint and axial constraint are applied to rotor to magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is present configuration figure.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of bottom bracket of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of magnetic axis of present invention bearing structure, including rotor 1, stator 2, radial direction magnetic bearing 3, magnetic axis Bearing 4 and thrust magnetic bearing 5, stator 2 is fixed in magnetic axis bearing 4, and two radial direction magnetic bearings 3 and two thrust magnetic bearings 5 are all symmetrical Located at the both sides of stator 2, and thrust magnetic bearing 5 is located at the outside of radial direction magnetic bearing 3, rotor 1 rotating support in stator 2, radially In magnetic bearing 3 and thrust magnetic bearing 5.
Magnetic axis bearing 4 in the present invention includes base 41, bearing block 42 and fixing end cap 43, and two bearings seat 42 is fixed on pipe At the two-port of seat 41, all in bearing block 42, two fixing end caps 43 are fixed on axle for radial direction magnetic bearing 3 and thrust magnetic bearing 5 It is fixed in bearing block 42 in bearing 42 and by radial direction magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing.
For ease of the installation of radial direction magnetic bearing 3 and thrust magnetic bearing 5, bearing block 42 is provided with for fixed radial respectively The first axle bearing bore 421 of magnetic bearing 3 and thrust magnetic bearing 5 and second bearing hole 422.
For ease of positioning in base 41 for the bearing block 42, positioning side 423 is provided with the outer circle wall of bearing block 42.
Rotor 1 in the present invention includes axle body 11 and axle journal 12, is formed with the shaft shoulder, radial direction magnetic between axle body 11 and axle journal 12 Bearing 3 is sheathed on axle body 11, and thrust magnetic bearing 5 is sheathed on axle journal 12.
Thrust magnetic bearing 5 in the present invention is distributed in the two ends of rotor 1, by the use of the shaft shoulder end face A as magnetic action region Bear support force, thrust disc structure can be saved, reduce the maximum radial dimension of rotor, it is symmetrical that rotor can be designed to two ends Structure, is conducive to two ends to need to install the occasion of acting part.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art For member, some improvement can also be made under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of magnetic axis bearing structure, including rotor (1), stator (2), radial direction magnetic bearing (3) and magnetic axis bearing (4), described stator (2) it is fixed in magnetic axis bearing (4), two radial direction magnetic bearings (3) are symmetrically set in stator (2) both sides, rotor (1) rotating support is in fixed Sub (2) and radial direction magnetic bearing (3) interior it is characterised in that:Also include thrust magnetic bearing (5), thrust magnetic bearing (5) described in two is symmetrical In magnetic axis bearing (4), and thrust magnetic bearing (5) is located at the outside of radial direction magnetic bearing (3);
Described magnetic axis bearing (4) includes base (41), bearing block (42) and fixing end cap (43), and bearing block described in two (42) is fixing At the two-port of base (41), in bearing block (42), two fix end caps for radial direction magnetic bearing (3) and thrust magnetic bearing (5) (43) it is fixed on bearing block (42) above and by radial direction magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing to be fixed in bearing block (42);
Described rotor (1) includes axle body (11) and axle journal (12), is formed with the shaft shoulder, described footpath between axle body (11) and axle journal (12) It is sheathed on axle body (11) to magnetic bearing (3), thrust magnetic bearing (5) is sheathed on axle journal (12).
2. magnetic axis bearing structure as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described bearing block (42) is provided with for fixing respectively The first axle bearing bore (421) of radial direction magnetic bearing (3) and thrust magnetic bearing (5) and second bearing hole (422).
3. magnetic axis bearing structure as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:The outer circle wall of described bearing block (42) is provided with fixed Position side (423).
CN201611039042.1A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Magnetic bearing structure Pending CN106438696A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611039042.1A CN106438696A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Magnetic bearing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611039042.1A CN106438696A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Magnetic bearing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106438696A true CN106438696A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58221294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611039042.1A Pending CN106438696A (en) 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Magnetic bearing structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106438696A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107959378A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-24 南京磁谷科技有限公司 Separate type thrust magnetic axis bearing structure in a kind of magnetic suspension motor rotor
CN107994719A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of anticollision abrasion-proof structure of magnetic suspension motor rotor propulsion disc
CN109441955A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-08 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic axis holder structure to radiate for radial direction magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing
CN110645269A (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-01-03 江苏理工学院 Self-suspension axial magnetic suspension bearing

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010071304A (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-04-02 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Thrust magnetic bearing device
CN102290965A (en) * 2010-06-19 2011-12-21 凌豫超 Magnetic suspension hub fly wheel generator
CN102437798A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-02 上海大学 High speed electric spindle supported by all-permanent magnet bearing
CN103161826A (en) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-19 张玉宝 Power-off protection mechanism of magnetic suspension rotor support system
EP2784326A1 (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 Skf Magnetic Mechatronics Compact turbomachine with magnetic bearings and auxiliary bearings
CN104373352A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-02-25 北京石油化工学院 Magnetic suspension uniaxial direct-driven compressor
CN204267531U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-15 南京艾凌永磁调速技术研究有限公司 A kind of permanent magnetism magnetic suspension bearing
CN204267289U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-15 北京石油化工学院 Magnetic suspension single shaft direct-drive compressor
CN204334214U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-13 山东科技大学 A kind of rotor of magnetic suspension high speed motor and protection bearing arrangement thereof
CN104747595A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Aerodynamic bearing with high reliability and long service life
CN206206403U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic axis bearing structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010071304A (en) * 2008-09-16 2010-04-02 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Thrust magnetic bearing device
CN102290965A (en) * 2010-06-19 2011-12-21 凌豫超 Magnetic suspension hub fly wheel generator
CN102437798A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-02 上海大学 High speed electric spindle supported by all-permanent magnet bearing
CN103161826A (en) * 2011-12-13 2013-06-19 张玉宝 Power-off protection mechanism of magnetic suspension rotor support system
EP2784326A1 (en) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-01 Skf Magnetic Mechatronics Compact turbomachine with magnetic bearings and auxiliary bearings
CN104373352A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-02-25 北京石油化工学院 Magnetic suspension uniaxial direct-driven compressor
CN204267289U (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-04-15 北京石油化工学院 Magnetic suspension single shaft direct-drive compressor
CN204267531U (en) * 2014-12-02 2015-04-15 南京艾凌永磁调速技术研究有限公司 A kind of permanent magnetism magnetic suspension bearing
CN204334214U (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-05-13 山东科技大学 A kind of rotor of magnetic suspension high speed motor and protection bearing arrangement thereof
CN104747595A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-01 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Aerodynamic bearing with high reliability and long service life
CN206206403U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-05-31 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic axis bearing structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107959378A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-04-24 南京磁谷科技有限公司 Separate type thrust magnetic axis bearing structure in a kind of magnetic suspension motor rotor
CN107994719A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of anticollision abrasion-proof structure of magnetic suspension motor rotor propulsion disc
CN107994719B (en) * 2017-12-28 2024-03-19 南京磁谷科技有限公司 Anticollision wear-resisting structure of magnetic suspension motor rotor thrust disk
CN109441955A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-08 南京磁谷科技有限公司 A kind of magnetic axis holder structure to radiate for radial direction magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing
CN109441955B (en) * 2018-12-18 2024-03-19 南京磁谷科技有限公司 Magnetic bearing seat structure for radiating radial magnetic bearing and thrust magnetic bearing
CN110645269A (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-01-03 江苏理工学院 Self-suspension axial magnetic suspension bearing
CN110645269B (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-09-15 江苏理工学院 Self-suspension axial magnetic suspension bearing

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Application publication date: 20170222