CN106431261A - Cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function - Google Patents

Cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106431261A
CN106431261A CN201610845975.3A CN201610845975A CN106431261A CN 106431261 A CN106431261 A CN 106431261A CN 201610845975 A CN201610845975 A CN 201610845975A CN 106431261 A CN106431261 A CN 106431261A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
kieselguhr
lightweight
air purification
cylinder
purification function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610845975.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王跃皓
邱茗
王鲁海
焦文涛
陈馨
金白云
许庆华
蒋文兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Huachen Ecological Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Huachen Ecological Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Huachen Ecological Management Co Ltd filed Critical Gansu Huachen Ecological Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610845975.3A priority Critical patent/CN106431261A/en
Publication of CN106431261A publication Critical patent/CN106431261A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/009Porous or hollow ceramic granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/1305Organic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/131Inorganic additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B33/00Clay-wares
    • C04B33/02Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
    • C04B33/132Waste materials; Refuse; Residues
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/51Metallising, e.g. infiltration of sintered ceramic preforms with molten metal
    • C04B41/5116Ag or Au
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/88Metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C04B2235/3222Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4)
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418Silicon oxide, silicic acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3427Silicates other than clay, e.g. water glass
    • C04B2235/3463Alumino-silicates other than clay, e.g. mullite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/44Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
    • C04B2235/442Carbonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/44Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
    • C04B2235/448Sulphates or sulphites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/94Products characterised by their shape
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/60Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes

Abstract

The invention discloses cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with an air purification function. The technical scheme is characterized in that the cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with the air purification function is prepared from ingredients including attapulgite clay powder with an air purification function, diatomite, waste activated clay residues, white carbon black, activated aluminum oxide, sodium aluminate, lauryl sodium sulfate, a scrubbing diatomite photocatalyst spraying fluid and the like by stirring, extruding and granulating, drying, roasting, standing at the constant temperature, sieving, soaking, drying, sieving, and sealed packaging; the cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with the air purification function has the characteristics that the specific surface area is large, the bulk density is low, the moisture absorption rate is high, the adsorption performance is excellent, the lightweight strength is high and micropores and macropores are integrated and is suitable for being put in a room, furniture, cupboards, vehicles, planes, ships or other buildings for adsorption and degrading of formaldehyde, ammonium, benzene, TVOC (total volatile organic compound) and other pollutants to achieve the purpose of purifying air.

Description

Cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function
Technical field
The present invention relates to haydite is and in particular to a kind of cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole pottery of air purification function Grain.
Background technology
The air purifying preparation supplied in the market has following several types:Absorbent-type air purifying preparation, covering type taste removal Product and Breakdown type taste removal product.Absorbent-type air purifying preparation is using materials such as activated carbon, bamboo charcoal, molecular sieve, mineral The performances such as physical absorption, chemisorbed, catalysis oxidation and reduction remove the purification product of pollutant;Covering type taste removal product is profit Cover the various abnormal flavour of in the air with the fragrance of aromatic hydrocarbon, abnormal flavour is not in fact removed, simply by a lot of air fresheners With a kind of odor type, abnormal flavour is covered;Breakdown type air clearing product is more rare on the market.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.:CN 103861421 B, authorized announcement date:On November 18th, 2015, entitled " one Kind of air purifying preparation ", discloses that " a kind of air purifying preparation, its preparing raw material is contained by mass fraction:Diatomite in powder, zeolite powder, Medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder, sepiolite powder, titanium dioxide powder, and adopt and prepare with the following method:1) by kieselguhr Powder, zeolite powder, medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder, sepiolite powder, titanium dioxide powder mixing;2) by step 1) gained mix Compound pelletize;3) baking step 2) gained mixture after pelletize.The air purifying preparation specific surface that the present invention is obtained is big and uniform, Good to the adsorption-decomposition function effect of in the air harmful substance, it is for interior, the depollution of environment of the closing space such as in-car and various sky The ideal chose material of gas purifier ".
The weak point of above-mentioned patent is:(1) diatomite in powder, zeolite powder, medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder and sea Afrodite powder, not through necessary modification, is difficult to really play the effect of its effective purify air.(2) gained mixed powder Adopt granulating disc pelletize after the clear water stirring adding 20-30%, be a kind of circular granular of a diameter of 1.2-1.6mm.Should Mixed powder itself normal moisture content of invention is more than 10%, and the circular granular moisture content after the pelletize that adds water will be greater than 30%, and Drying temperature, in the case of less than 100 DEG C, is difficult to dry circular granular in 3 hours.Kieselguhr, zeolite, Maifanitum, After tourmaline and meerschaum carry out heat treatment process at 250~450 DEG C, its absorption property is relatively good, and this is the technology of this area Personnel know altogether;The circular granular of this invention is dried in the case of less than 100 DEG C, can not effectively improve the work of purify air With, and the comprcssive strength of circular granular also very little, gently one pinched with handss, circular granular will be crumbed as powdered.
The spheroidal air purifying preparation of supply, molecular sieve, desiccant or other spherical granules on market, in pelletize It is first powdery dispensing to be processed into the bead that a kind of diameter is less than 0.5 millimeter in journey, then by the vaporific aqueous solution preparing, spray Spill in the bead in on-stream comminutor, then powdery dispensing is trickled down on the surface of moistening bead, through being repeated several times Spray vaporific aqueous solution and trickle down on the surface of moistening bead by powdery dispensing, through the parcel of layer upon layer, bead Volume constantly increase, be finally completed the overall process of pelletize, be prepared into a kind of spherical granules, due to spherical granules internal junction Structure is very closely knit, greatly reduces the effective specific surface area of spherical granules, the proportion of spherical granules and bulk density all than Larger, directly influence the absorption purifying effect of spherical granules.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome weak point in prior art, provides a kind of cylinder to have air purification function Kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite.
Cylinder has the dispensing of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function by having air purification function Attapulgite potter's clay powder, kieselguhr, active white clay waste slag, white carbon, precipitated calcium carbonate, light magnesium oxide, activated alumina, aluminic acid Sodium, cenosphere, gesso, expanded perlite, sodium lauryl sulphate and washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid composition.
Cylinder has the production method of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function:Cylinder had purification The dispensing of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air function is stirred, extruder grain, drying, roasting, insulation, sieve Divide, soak, drying, sieving, packing the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite for cylinder with air purification function.
The attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function is by high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, attapulite constant humidity amendment, sky So mineral adsorption filtering agent, Cacumen Platycladi, aluminium silicate fiber peacekeeping polyacrylamide composition, has preferable caking property, plasticity, touches Degeneration, fire resistance and heat stability, can effectively adsorb the harmful substances such as formaldehyde in air, ammonia and benzene, environmental protection and enhancement People's is healthy, and the present invention is from fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function.
Kieselguhr is to be formed by the remains deposition of unicellular water plant diatom, and the special performance of this diatom is energy The free silica absorbing in water forms its anatomy, deposits after its life terminates, and forms diatomite ore under certain geological conditions Bed.Diatomaceous color is white, canescence, Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt and terra brown etc., have fine and smooth, loose, light weight, porous, water absorption and The strong property of permeability.Specific surface area of diatomite is big, and space is in regular distribution, and stable chemical nature, is a kind of natural nano Aperture amorphous silicon material, the present invention selects diatomaceous fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter.
Active hargil is a kind of odorless, tasteless, nontoxic white or cream-coloured powder or granule, and the activity after decolouring is white Soil loses activity and becomes active white clay waste slag, some oily factories all by these active white clay waste slags abandon, if cannot and When process, produces after the organic fermentation of lipid in active white clay waste slag and goes mouldy and stench, the not only wasting of resources, pollute environment and Groundwater quality, and fire hazardous, will cause certain loss to society and enterprise;The present invention selects active white clay waste slag Fineness of the particles≤0.149 millimeter.
White carbon is a kind of ultra tiny inorganic porous property material, due to its particle diameter very little, has that specific surface area is big, surface is inhaled Attached power is strong, chemical purity is high, dispersive property is good, superior stability, reinforcing, thickening property, adhesive force and thixotropy etc. are special Performance.
Precipitated calcium carbonate fine particles, surface are rougher, and specific surface area is big, and precipitated calcium carbonate also has and do not settle, easily point Dissipate, the characteristic such as good luster, the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Light magnesium oxide is the white loose unformed powder of lightweight, odorless, tasteless, and nontoxic, volume shared by light magnesium oxide is about About the three times of heavy-burned magnesia, there are extremely fireproof heat-insulating property, reinforcing agent, adhesive, the present invention selects light magnesium oxide Fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter.
Activated alumina is the solid material of a kind of porous, high degree of dispersion, has very big surface area, and its micropore surface has Standby characteristic required by catalytic action, such as absorption property, surface activity, excellent heat stability etc., so be widely used as The catalyst of chemical reaction and catalyst carrier, the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of activated alumina.
Sodium aluminate also known as sodium metaaluminate, are a kind of general chemical article, white, odorless, tasteless, in alkaline solid, Easily absorb moisture content and carbon dioxide in atmosphere, the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of sodium aluminate.
Natural dihydrate gypsum is also called Gypsum Fibrosum, through calcining, levigate obtain gesso, Gypsum Fibrosum preparata has more micropore Structure, is allowed to have excellent sound insulation, heat-insulated and fire protecting performance, and the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of gesso.
Cenosphere outward appearance is canescence, is a kind of loose, good fluidity powder body material, cenosphere proportion is little, table Face is smooth, intensity is big, easily disperse, the present invention select the fineness of the particles of cenosphere≤≤ 0.149 millimeter.
Perlite is expanded and becomes a kind of lightweight, multifunctional novel shaped material, have that apparent density is light, heat conductivity is low, The features such as chemical stability is good, the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of expanded perlite.
Sodium lauryl sulphate is white or faint yellow powdery, is dissolved in water, insensitive to alkali and hard water, has decontamination, breast Change and excellent foaming power, be a kind of nontoxic anion surfactant.
Washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid is sprayed on building or decorative material surface, under the irradiation of light, permissible Continual absorption and the pollutant such as degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene,toluene,xylene, TVOC, and there is extremely strong sterilization, remove Smelly, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning and the function of purify air.
The technical scheme is that:
1st, cylinder has the dispensing of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function by weight percentage by following component Composition:Cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product 55~95% of air purification function and washable kieselguhr light Catalyzed spraying liquid 5~45%.
2nd, cylinder has the production method of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function:(1) first by washable silicon Diatomaceous earth photocatalytic spray liquid is put in fermentation vat, then cylinder is had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite half of air purification function Finished product is slowly added in the washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid in fermentation vat, and cylinder has the diatom of air purification function Micropore inside and outside native lightweight through hole semi-finished product, constantly sucks washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid, until in saturation State;(2) take out from fermentation vat and be filled the cylinder of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid there is the silicon of air purification function Diatomaceous earth lightweight through hole haydite, is transported in low temperature rotary drying oven and is dried, and drying temperature controls at 150~180 DEG C, dries Dry time control was at 1~3 hour;(3) the cylinder after oven drying at low temperature had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole pottery of air purification function Grain is transported in flat vibrating screen and is sieved, and weeds out broken granule and powder, packs and have purification for cylinder The finished product of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air function.
3rd, cylinder have air purification function kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product dispensing by weight percentage It is made up of following component:There is the attapulgite potter's clay powder 10~45% of air purification function, kieselguhr 5~25%, active hargil Waste residue 2~10%, white carbon 1~8%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1~5%, light magnesium oxide 1~5%, activated alumina 1~5%, Sodium aluminate 0.5~5%, cenosphere 0.5~5%, gesso 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5%, dodecyl Sodium sulfate 0.5~5% and water 10~40%.
4th, cylinder has the production method of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function:(1) by cylinder The dispensing that shape has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function inputs in the stirring mixer having operated, Stirring is mixed into the mixture that cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function;(2) cylinder is had only The mixture changing the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air function is transported in Squeezinggranulator, and extruder grain has for cylinder The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function, cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole of air purification function The macropore at haydite blank material center is through hole;(3) cylinder had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank of air purification function Material is transported in swinging drying oven is dried, and drying temperature controls at 200~250 DEG C, and drying time controls little 1~4 When;(4) the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material cylinder after drying being had air purification function is transported to swinging roasting Burn kiln roasting, at 900~950 DEG C, roasting time controlled at 1~3 hour the temperature control of combustor;(5) by the circle after roasting Cylindricality has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function, and input is incubated, during insulation in rustless steel cylinder storehouse Between control at 24~72 hours;(6) the cylinder after insulation cooling had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function Blank material is transported in roller vibrating screen and is sieved, and weeds out broken granule and powder and has purify air work(for cylinder The kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product of energy.
The production method the 5th, with the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function is:(1) will there is the recessed of air purification function Pulverized in input pulverizer after the dispensing mixing of convex rod potter's clay powder, the compound particles fineness after pulverizing is less than 0.5 millimeter; (2) pulverulent mixture is added and soak in old pond that to carry out soaking old process with water be semi-finished product, soak old time control and exist 7~30 days;(3) semi-finished product are inputted in vacuum-extruder and be squeezed into cylindrical bar, the diameter control of cylindrical bar exists 2~10 millimeters;(4) cylindrical bar is input to cement threshing ground and carries out dry in the sun, the cylindrical bar water content after dry in the sun is little In 15%;(5) pulverizing will be carried out for powder in the cylindrical bar input grinding machine after dry in the sun, the fineness of the particles of powder is little In 0.074 millimeter.
The dispensing with the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function is made up of following component by weight percentage:High viscous recessed Convex rod stone clay 35~60%, attapulite constant humidity amendment 10~35%, natural-minerals adsorptive filter medium 5~20%, Cacumen Platycladi 2 ~15%, alumina silicate fibre 1~5% and polyacrylamide 0.1~3%.
The attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function is applied on 2 25th, 2011 using by the present inventor " having the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is:CN 102173743 B, Granted publication Day:On July 25th, 2012.
High viscous Concave-convex clay rod is to be glued using the attapulgite that the processing technique improving viscosity of attapulgite clay produces Soil, from the attapulgite clay of mining area exploitation, needs the weathering through 30~120 days;Modification processing method is:With weight Percentage ratio calculates, and takes the attapulgite clay after weathering 94~98%, is uniformly added into 2~6% sodium carbonate, common input leaching In bubble pond, clear water is added to carry out soaking ageing, soak time is 72~120 hours;Take the attapulgite clay after immersion, input It is stirred in blender, and by the attapulgite clay after stirring, is extruded into thin slice through extruder, its THICKNESS CONTROL is 0.5~2 Millimeter, attapulgite clay thin slice carries out dry in the sun, the attapulgite clay thin slice after dry in the sun, its water content≤15%;Dispensing Calculated in weight percent:Attapulgite clay 94~98% after dry in the sun, High hydrophilous resin 0.5~5% and cellulose 0.5~ 3%, above-mentioned dispensing is stirred, after stirring, in input grinding machine, carries out pulverizing, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter;
Above-mentioned production technology is " to improve viscosity of attapulgite clay using filed in 20 days June in 2005 of the present inventor Processing technique ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is:CN 1317067C, authorized announcement date:On May 23rd, 2007.
The detection method of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod:Take 28.0g attapulgite clay powder sample, add homogenizer In suspension cup, add 372g water, suspension cup is placed on homogenizer, stir under 11000 revs/min of rotating speed 20 minutes, then by the beaker that high-speed stirred sample suspension pours 250mL into, tested using NDJ-1 type rotating cylinder viscometer The viscosity of suspension, tested viscosity value >=2200 mPa s is high viscous Concave-convex clay rod.
6th, the dispensing of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid is made up of following component by weight percentage:Kieselguhr 5~ 12%th, attapulgite clay after the acidify 4~10%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~8%, nano titanium oxide 1~5%, white White carbon black 1~5%, nano silver-supported antibacterial powder 0.5~5%, nano magnesia 0.5~5%, nano zirconium dioxide 0~5%, nanometer Aluminium oxide 0~5%, nano zine oxide 0~5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5~5%, Polyethylene Glycol 0.1~3%, polydimethylsiloxanes Alkane 0.1~2% and deionized water 50~82%;
The production method of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid:(1) the dispensing of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid is inputted Carry out strong stirring, dispersion and emulsifying in the high speed dispersor having operated, be then ground to erasable in input three-roll grinder Wash the semi-finished product of kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid;(2) the semi-finished product of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid are inputted colloid mill In, carry out again disperseing, emulsifying, pulverizing, homogenizing, froth breaking and grinding;(3) the washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid after grinding Granularity≤0.01 millimeter of middle solid particle, canned for washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid.
Washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid is using by " washable filed in the applicant on 07 29th, 2016 Kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid ", Chinese Patent Application No. is:201610612687.3.
Heretofore described PCm is weight percentage.
Having in the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function in the present invention has substantial amounts of micropore and activated carbon, has relatively Caking property well, plasticity, thixotropy, fire resistance and heat stability, can effectively adsorb formaldehyde in air, ammonia and benzene etc. and be harmful to Material.
It is primary raw material using the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function, produce cylinder and there is purify air work( The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of energy, has given full play to the effective efficiency of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function.
Kieselguhr has fine and smooth, loose, light weight, porous, water absorption and the strong property of permeability.Specific surface area of diatomite Greatly, space is in regular distribution, and stable chemical nature is a kind of natural nano aperture amorphous silicon material, improves cylinder Shape has the absorption property of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, reduces bulk density and increase cylinder has The porosity within kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function.
In roasting process, the lipid in active white clay waste slag and organic matter participate in cylindrical tool to active white clay waste slag jointly Have the roasting of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, improve the heat of combustion-gas flow, not only can save energy, The inside also helping the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite that cylinder has air purification function can be grilled thoroughly completely, increases cylindrical There is the porosity within kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function.
White carbon, light magnesium oxide, activated alumina and sodium aluminate can improve the silicon that cylinder has air purification function The absorbability of diatomaceous earth lightweight through hole haydite and increase cylinder have the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function Granule strength.
Cylinder has in the dispensing of kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function and adopts dodecyl Sodium sulfate, is conducive to produce substantial amounts of foam in stirring mixed process, has air purification function to increase cylinder Micropore within kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite.
Precipitated calcium carbonate, gesso, cenosphere and expanded perlite can reduce cylinder and have air purification function Kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite bulk density, increase cylinder and there is the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function Internal porosity.
The cylinder sucking washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole of air purification function Semi-finished product, is the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite that cylinder has air purification function, in the irradiation of light after drying Under, cylinder have air purification function kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite can continual absorption and degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, The pollutant such as benzene and TVOC, and there is extremely strong sterilization, the function of deodorization, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning and purify air.
The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material moisture content that cylinder after extruder grain has air purification function is big In 30%, it is delivered directly to swinging roaster high temperature roasting, in high-temperature calcination process, the surface of haydite blank material is first opened Beginning sintering curing, and the water vapour of inside is difficult to rapid evaporation out, haydite blank material will produce explosion, nor can be by Grill thoroughly inside haydite blank material.
The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material that cylinder is first had air purification function by the present invention is transported to revolution Slowly carry out prebake in formula drying oven, drying temperature controls at 150~250 DEG C, then the cylinder after drying is had purification The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air function is transported to swinging roasting kiln roasting, and the temperature control of combustor exists 900~950 DEG C it can be ensured that have the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite hair of air purification function in roasting process by cylinder Blank is grilled thoroughly, and will not produce explosion.
Cylinder after roasting has in the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function in temperature still Up to more than 700 DEG C, the cylinder after roasting had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material input of air purification function It is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, it is possible to use the waste heat of itself, the kieselguhr continuing cylinder is had air purification function is light Matter through hole haydite blank material uniformly heats, and not only can ensure that the kieselguhr lightweight through hole pottery that cylinder has air purification function Grill thoroughly completely moreover it is possible to play the effect of uniformly dispersing heat inside grain blank material, to improve cylinder, there is air purification function Kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material inherent quality.
Cylinder has a kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material surface of air purification function and inside have substantial amounts of micro- Hole, is a kind of open pore, open pore not only each other insertion also communicate with the external world, cylinder has the kieselguhr of air purification function The macropore at lightweight through hole haydite blank material center is a kind of through hole, is conducive in roasting process, can haydite internal completely Grill thoroughly, and effective ratio area, intensity and the reduction bulk density of haydite can be increased.
The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite that cylinder has air purification function has that specific surface area is big, bulk density is low, The feature that hydroscopicity is high, absorption property is superior, appearance and modeling free from extraneous odour attractive in appearance, lightweight intensity are good, micropore and macropore are integrated, circle The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite that cylindricality has air purification function does not have dust in the dry state, can adsorb in the air big The pollutant such as the formaldehyde of amount, ammonia, benzene and TVOC, are immersed in all the year round in water and also will not produce disintegrate.
The cylinder sucking washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole of air purification function Haydite, is to be degraded on the basis of absorption, improves the cylindrical kieselguhr lightweight with air purification function comprehensively and leads to Hole haydite absorption and the ability of purify air.
The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite that cylinder has air purification function uses through long, and absorption is a certain amount of Pollutant after, kieselguhr photocatalyst degradation capability begins to decline, and can present saturation, using 90~100 DEG C of hot water, The cylinder that will already be at saturation has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function and carries out backwash, cleaning Stick to cylindrical kieselguhr photo-catalyst film or the microgranule having inside and outside the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, After cleaning up, the new washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid prepared sprays or is dipped into cylinder and has purify air Inside and outside the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of function, and dried or dried, performance cylinder can be continued there is purify air The effect of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite purify air of function.
The microgranule waste residue washing down can be used for planting bracketplant, Aloe, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae, pocket Cortex cocois radiciss, Caulis Hederae Sinensiies and Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.) In green plantss, the interior thing that stays not decomposed of microgranule waste residue slowly will be adsorbed by green plantss such as bracketplant, Aloe, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclataes Decompose, new pollution will not be produced.
Cylinder have air purification function kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite be applied to placement indoors, furniture cabinet, Vehicle, aircraft, ship, subway, tunnel, highway baffle, military installations, ornament materials, public place or other building In thing, carry out absorption and the pollutant such as degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, TVOC, to reach the purpose of long-time purify air.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite schematic diagram that cylinder has air purification function, and Fig. 2 is that cylinder has The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite A-A profile of air purification function.
As shown in the figure:1 is the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite that cylinder has air purification function, and 2 is that cylinder has The through hole of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
1st, cylinder has the dispensing of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function by weight percentage by following component Composition:Cylinder has kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product 88% of air purification function and washable kieselguhr light touches Matchmaker's spray coating liquor 12%.
2nd, cylinder has the production method of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function:(1) first will be washable Kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid is put in fermentation vat, then cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function Semi-finished product are slowly added in the washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid in fermentation vat, and cylinder has the silicon of air purification function Micropore inside and outside diatomaceous earth lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product, constantly sucks washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid, until in full And state;(2) take out from fermentation vat and be filled the cylinder of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid there is air purification function Kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1, is transported in low temperature rotary drying oven and is dried, drying temperature controls 160~180 DEG C, drying time controlled at 2 hours;(3) the cylinder after oven drying at low temperature had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole of air purification function Haydite 1 is transported in flat vibrating screen and is sieved, and weeds out broken granule and powder, packs and have only for cylinder Change the finished product of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air function.
3rd, cylinder have air purification function kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product dispensing by weight percentage It is made up of following component:Have the attapulgite potter's clay powder 38% of air purification function, kieselguhr 12%, active white clay waste slag 4%, White carbon 3%, precipitated calcium carbonate 2%, light magnesium oxide 2%, activated alumina 2%, sodium aluminate 2%, cenosphere 1%, ripe Gypsum Fibrosum powder 1%, expanded perlite 1%, sodium lauryl sulphate 2% and water 30%.
4th, cylinder has the production method of kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product of air purification function:(1) will justify Cylindricality has the stirring mixer that the dispensing input of kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product of air purification function has operated In, stirring is mixed into the mixture that cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function;(2) by cylindrical tool The mixture having the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 of air purification function is transported in Squeezinggranulator, and extruder grain is cylinder Shape has kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material of air purification function, and cylinder has the kieselguhr of air purification function The macropore at lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material center is through hole 2;(3) kieselguhr lightweight cylinder being had air purification function is led to Hole haydite 1 blank material is transported in swinging drying oven is dried, and drying temperature controls at 220~240 DEG C, drying time control System was at 2 hours;(4) kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material cylinder after drying being had air purification function is transported to Swinging roasting kiln roasting, at 900~920 DEG C, roasting time controlled at 1 hour the temperature control of combustor;(5) by roasting Cylinder afterwards has kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material of air purification function, and input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, Temperature retention time controlled at 48 hours;(6) the cylinder after insulation cooling had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole pottery of air purification function Grain 1 blank material is transported in roller vibrating screen is sieved, and weeds out broken granule and powder and has purification sky for cylinder Kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product of airway dysfunction.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function it is characterised in that cylinder has only The dispensing changing the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air function is made up of following component by weight percentage:Cylinder has purification The kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product 55~95% of air function and washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid 5~45%;
Described cylinder have the dispensing of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function by weight percentage by Following component forms:There is the attapulgite potter's clay powder 10~45% of air purification function, kieselguhr 5~25%, active hargil give up Slag 2~10%, white carbon 1~8%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1~5%, light magnesium oxide 1~5%, activated alumina 1~5%, aluminum Sour sodium 0.5~5%, cenosphere 0.5~5%, gesso 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~5%, dodecyl sulfur Sour sodium 0.5~5% and water 10~40%;
Cylinder has the production method of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function:(1) cylinder is had In the stirring mixer that the dispensing input of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function has operated, stirring is mixed It is combined into the mixture that cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function;(2) cylinder had purify air The mixture of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of function is transported in Squeezinggranulator, and it is empty that extruder grain has purification for cylinder The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material of airway dysfunction, cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite hair of air purification function The macropore at blank center is through hole;(3) cylinder had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material conveying of air purification function Dried in swinging drying oven, drying temperature controls at 200~250 DEG C, and drying time controlled at 1~4 hour;(4) will The kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material that cylinder after drying has air purification function is transported in swinging roaster Roasting, at 900~950 DEG C, roasting time controlled at 1~3 hour the temperature control of combustor;(5) by the cylinder tool after roasting There is the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function, input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, and temperature retention time controls At 24~72 hours;(6) the cylinder after insulation cooling had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function It is transported in roller vibrating screen and is sieved, weeding out broken granule and powder is the silicon that cylinder has air purification function Diatomaceous earth lightweight through hole semi-finished product;
The dispensing of described washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid is made up of following component by weight percentage:Kieselguhr 5~ 12%th, attapulgite clay after the acidify 4~10%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~8%, nano titanium oxide 1~5%, white White carbon black 1~5%, nano silver-supported antibacterial powder 0.5~5%, nano magnesia 0.5~5%, nano zirconium dioxide 0~5%, nanometer Aluminium oxide 0~5%, nano zine oxide 0~5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5~5%, Polyethylene Glycol 0.1~3%, polydimethylsiloxanes Alkane 0.1~2% and deionized water 50~82%;
The production method of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid:(1) the dispensing of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid is inputted Carry out strong stirring, dispersion and emulsifying in the high speed dispersor having operated, be then ground to erasable in input three-roll grinder Wash the semi-finished product of kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid;(2) the semi-finished product of washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid are inputted colloid mill In, carry out again disperseing, emulsifying, pulverizing, homogenizing, froth breaking and grinding;(3) the washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid after grinding Granularity≤0.01 millimeter of middle solid particle, canned for washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid.
2. cylinder according to claim 1 has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, and its feature exists In, there is fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function, diatomaceous fineness of the particles≤ 0.074 millimeter, fineness of the particles≤0.149 millimeter of active white clay waste slag, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of precipitated calcium carbonate, Fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of light magnesium oxide, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of activated alumina, the granule of sodium aluminate Fineness≤0.074 millimeter, fineness of the particles≤0.149 millimeter of cenosphere, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of gesso, Fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of expanded perlite.
3. cylinder according to claim 1 has the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, and its feature exists In cylinder has the production method of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function:(1) first by washable kieselguhr light Catalyzed spraying liquid is put in fermentation vat, then the kieselguhr lightweight through hole semi-finished product that cylinder is had air purification function is delayed In the slow washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid adding in fermentation vat, cylinder has the kieselguhr lightweight of air purification function Micropore inside and outside through hole semi-finished product, constantly sucks washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid, until in saturation;⑵ From fermentation vat take out be filled washable kieselguhr photocatalytic spray liquid cylinder have air purification function kieselguhr light Matter through hole haydite, is transported in low temperature rotary drying oven and is dried, and drying temperature controls at 150~180 DEG C, drying time Control at 1~3 hour;(3) the cylinder after oven drying at low temperature had the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite conveying of air purification function Sieved in flat vibrating screen, weeded out broken granule and powder, pack, for cylinder, there is purify air work( The finished product of the kieselguhr lightweight through hole haydite of energy.
CN201610845975.3A 2016-09-24 2016-09-24 Cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function Pending CN106431261A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610845975.3A CN106431261A (en) 2016-09-24 2016-09-24 Cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610845975.3A CN106431261A (en) 2016-09-24 2016-09-24 Cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106431261A true CN106431261A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58165922

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610845975.3A Pending CN106431261A (en) 2016-09-24 2016-09-24 Cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106431261A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102350298A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-02-15 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Multifunctional composite absorbing material for purifying water and preparation method thereof
CN105906321A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-08-31 平凉华晨非金属应用科技有限公司 Coal gangue lightweight through-hole ceramsite

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102350298A (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-02-15 厦门建霖工业有限公司 Multifunctional composite absorbing material for purifying water and preparation method thereof
CN105906321A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-08-31 平凉华晨非金属应用科技有限公司 Coal gangue lightweight through-hole ceramsite

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
北京纺织工程学会编: "《2004高性能纤维研发与应用技术研讨会论文集》", 31 May 2004 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106431263A (en) Round-ball-shaped diatomite light-weight through hole porcelain granule with air purification function
CN106431276A (en) Light spherical red mud through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431474A (en) Light quincuncial diatomite-containing through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431291A (en) Cylindrical lightweight kaolin through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431281A (en) Spherical light kaolin ceramsite with air purification function and through holes
CN106431267A (en) Round-ball-shaped tephra light-weight through hole porcelain granule with air purification function
CN106431215A (en) Cylindrical bentonite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431211A (en) Spherical chlorite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431261A (en) Cylindrical diatomite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431299A (en) Spherical rectorite light through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431268A (en) Cylindrical light medical-stone ceramsite with air purification function and through holes
CN106431485A (en) Cylindrical light volcanic-ash ceramsite with air purification function and through holes
CN106431272A (en) Spherical light bentonite ceramsite with air purification function and through holes
CN106431480A (en) Cylindrical loess doll light-weight through-hole haydite with air purification function
CN106431262A (en) Light spherical through-hole ginger nut-containing ceramisite with air purification function
CN106431231A (en) Spherical acid-sludge light through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431232A (en) Cylindrical light perforated illite ceramsite with air purifying function
CN106431295A (en) Cylindrical light red-mud ceramsite with air purification function and through holes
CN106431283A (en) Cylindrical vermiculite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431302A (en) Spherical rectorite light-weight through-hole haydite with air purification function
CN106431285A (en) Spherical boron mud light porous ceramicite with air purifying function
CN106431273A (en) Quincuncial light boron-slurry ceramsite with air purification function and through holes
CN106431290A (en) Plum-blossom-shaped rectorite lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431296A (en) Quincunx-shaped bentonite light perforated ceramsite with air purification function
CN106431222A (en) Spherical molecular sieve lightweight through-hole ceramsite with air purification function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170222