CN106425548B - A kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support - Google Patents

A kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106425548B
CN106425548B CN201611209196.0A CN201611209196A CN106425548B CN 106425548 B CN106425548 B CN 106425548B CN 201611209196 A CN201611209196 A CN 201611209196A CN 106425548 B CN106425548 B CN 106425548B
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China
Prior art keywords
self
floating support
accessories apparatus
main body
apparatus main
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CN201611209196.0A
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CN106425548A (en
Inventor
吴珂
马靓
李明林
陈飞
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AECC Guizhou Liyang Aviation Power Co Ltd
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Guizhou Liyang Aerospace Power Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q2703/00Work clamping
    • B23Q2703/02Work clamping means
    • B23Q2703/10Devices for clamping workpieces of a particular form or made from a particular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support, it is connected with floating support block (5) above accessories apparatus main body (4), it is clamp nut (6) above floating support block (5), spring (7) is provided between accessories apparatus main body (4) and floating support block (5);Self-lock pressing plate (2) be in shape of chinese word Ji, including two installation at two install while between protrusion, install side on there is screw mounting hole, the line of two screw mounting holes to cross the center of pedestal (1), raised upper surface is provided with through-hole;Accessories apparatus main body (4) lower end passes through through-hole and is mutually connected in raised inner cavity with self-locking nut (3), limit locking pieces (10) are provided on raised side end face, limit locking pieces (10) are matched with the self-locking boss of self-locking nut (3) outer surface circumferential direction.The present invention can use the difficulty of processing on the fixture of various parts, reducing special tooling, improve clamping efficiency when processing, ensure the quality of part processing.

Description

A kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of machining, and in particular to the processing technology of disc part of aero-engine.
Background technology
Currently, in the processing of the larger disk-like accessory of web span, it is traditional there are the problem of former drift, deformation It processes in solution and commonly uses floating support to increase the supporting point of part, enhance the intensity of part, avoid part work in-process To deformation, however, generally carrying specific special fixture of the fixture both for some part of floating support, floating support is floated Dynamic area requirement is stringent, and applicability is single, cannot apply on other part, versatility almost without.Therefore, fixture is manufactured Required precision it is especially high, manufacture difficulty is big.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to:It provides a kind of with the very strong floating support accessories apparatus of versatility, purport It floats and positions in the clamping for solving disk-like accessory, and the difficult processing on the fixture of various parts, reducing special tooling can be used Degree improves clamping efficiency when processing, ensures the quality of part processing.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is realized by following scheme:
A kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support, including accessories apparatus main body and self-lock pressing plate, accessories apparatus main body Top is connected with floating support block, is clamp nut above floating support block, is set between accessories apparatus main body and floating support block It is equipped with spring;Self-lock pressing plate be in shape of chinese word Ji, including two installation at two install while between protrusion, install side on have screw The line of mounting hole, two screw mounting holes crosses the center of pedestal, and raised upper surface is provided with through-hole;Accessories apparatus lower body is worn It crosses through-hole and is mutually connected in raised inner cavity with self-locking nut, limit locking pieces, limit locking pieces and self-locking are provided on raised side end face The self-locking boss of nut outer surfaces circumferential direction matches.
The accessories apparatus main body includes a disc, and disc upper surface and lower face are respectively connected with one along disc The round bar of central axial direction has thread segment on round bar.
It is provided with a pair of of adjustment hole in the floating support block and accessories apparatus main body.
A pair of of adjustment hole on the floating support block is through-hole, and a pair of of adjustment hole in the accessories apparatus main body is blind Hole, and the adjustment hole on floating support block and the coaxial equal diameter of adjustment hole in accessories apparatus main body.
The present invention is to realize using the principle of the reverse acting spiral self-locking of nut and install self-locking floating dress on special fixture It sets, realizes that the positioning of floating support clamps, it is versatile, it can be used for the support of a variety of disk-like accessories.
Implement as steps described below using when the present invention:
(1)The threaded hole of suitable accessories apparatus main body and two positioning self-lockings on side are processed in clamp central point The minor thread hole of pressing plate;
(2)Entire floating accessories apparatus is installed in special fixture;
(3)When processing disk-like accessory, disk is pressed on fixture, then by roller rocking-turn floating support block and The height that accessories apparatus main body adjusts supporting block is supported part, and when rotating forward, floating support block can be by Part rises the hub positions until supporting to part, there is the presence of self-locking nut in the process, and attachment floating installation will not be with It rotation and is detached from fixture;
(4)In the course of work, due to thering is self-locking function, floating support block not to be loosened because of the pressure for bearing part, To ensure not will produce the problems such as vibration is with deformation in part process;Self-locking nut belongs to the irregular nut of self-control, other While there is protrusion, there are limit locking pieces on corresponding self-lock pressing plate, realizes during the work time and only have dextrorotation effective, it is left-handed invalid.
Compared with prior art, especially traditional fixture with floating support is compared, the advantage of the invention is that:Tool The versatility of floating support class fixture in need, easy to operate succinct, saving operating time etc..
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1, which is fixture base, needs auger shell pit schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is attachment floating installation overall schematic;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of self-lock pressing plate.
Specific implementation mode
1~3 couple of present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Such as Fig. 2, a kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support, including accessories apparatus main body 4 and self-lock pressing plate 2, attachment Apparatus main body 4 includes a disc, and disc upper surface and lower face are respectively connected with one along disc central axial direction Round bar has thread segment on round bar.The round bar of 4 top of accessories apparatus main body is connected with discoid floating support block 5, and passes through round bar The clamp nut 6 of end compresses floating support block 5, and bullet is cased on the outside of the round bar between accessories apparatus main body 4 and floating support block 5 Spring 7;Self-lock pressing plate 2 be in shape of chinese word Ji, including two installation at two install while between protrusion, install side on have screw installation Hole, the line of two screw mounting holes crosses the center of pedestal 1, and is mounted on pedestal 1 by mounting screw 9.Self-lock pressing plate 2 Raised upper surface is provided with through-hole, and 4 lower end of accessories apparatus main body passes through through-hole and is connected in raised inner cavity with 3 phase of self-locking nut, convex It rises and is provided with limit locking pieces 10 on side end face, limit locking pieces 10 are matched with the self-locking boss of 3 outer surface of self-locking nut circumferential direction, are such as schemed 3.A pair of of adjustment hole is provided on floating support block 5 and accessories apparatus main body 4, and a pair of of adjustment hole on floating support block 5 is Through-hole, a pair of of adjustment hole in accessories apparatus main body 4 are blind hole, and the adjustment hole on floating support block 5 and accessories apparatus main body 4 On the coaxial equal diameter of adjustment hole.
Specific embodiment is as follows in use by the present invention:
(1)As shown in Fig. 2, installing self-locking nut 3 in the protrusion of self-lock pressing plate 2, limit locking pieces 10 are installed in raised side end face;
(2)It will(1)In part couple with accessories apparatus main body 4;
(3)Such as Fig. 1, three corresponding threaded holes are processed in fixture base 1;
(4)Accessories apparatus main body 4 is installed in fixture base 1;
(5)Floating spring 7 and floating support block 5 are added in the accessories apparatus main body 4 installed, and clamp nut 6 is used in combination It compresses;
(6)Installation and compressing component on the fixture for loading onto attachment floating installation;
(7)Floating support block 5 is adjusted to support part by rocking-turn with roller, completing floating support action can be added Work.
The present invention certain special fixture central point process suitable accessories apparatus main body 4 threaded hole and side two The minor thread hole of a positioning self-lock pressing plate 2, is then installed to entire floating accessories apparatus in special fixture;As shown 2, adding When work disk-like accessory 11, disk is pressed on fixture, hand or dedicated spanner is then used to pass through 11 endoporus card of disk-like accessory On the adjustment hole of accessories apparatus main body 4, accessories apparatus main body 4 is set to drive branch of floating by spring 7 simultaneously by rotating outward Bracer 5 is close to part, to support;In the course of work, due to there is a self-locking function, floating support block 5 will not be because of bearing part Pressure and loosen, to ensure not will produce in part process vibration with deformation the problems such as;As shown 3, self-locking nut 3 Belong to the irregular nut of self-control, there is boss on side, there are limit locking pieces 10 on corresponding self-lock pressing plate 2.Its operation principle is self-locking Nut 3 can together rotate under the limitation of no limit locking pieces 10 with the rotation of screw rod below accessories apparatus main body 4, when certainly 3 upper and lower end face of split nut is adjacent to self-lock pressing plate 2 or fixture base 1, can lock the rotation of accessories apparatus main body 4.In self-locking Limit locking pieces 10 are designed on pressing plate 2 blocks self-locking when accessories apparatus main body 4 is rotated together with self-locking nut 3 to 11 side of disk-like accessory Boss on nut 3 makes nut not to be adjacent to pressing plate, and accessories apparatus main body 4 can rotate all the way up until supporting block leans against disk On class part 11.When accessory main body drives self-locking nut 3 to be rotated down, the boss of self-locking nut 3 can not be stuck in limit locking pieces On, with jig main body by next, accessories apparatus main body 4 cannot be then rotated down 3 lower end of self-locking nut, to realize reversed lock Tight function.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support, it is characterised in that:Including accessories apparatus main body(4)And self-lock pressing plate (2), accessories apparatus main body(4)Top and floating support block(5)It is connected, floating support block(5)Top is clamp nut(6), attached Part apparatus main body(4)With floating support block(5)Between be provided with spring(7);Self-lock pressing plate(2)In shape of chinese word Ji, including two peaces Protrusion between rim and two installation sides, installing on side has screw mounting hole, the line of two screw mounting holes to cross pedestal(1) Center, raised upper surface is provided with through-hole;Accessories apparatus main body(4)Lower end passes through through-hole and and self-locking nut(3)It is mutually connected in convex It rises in inner cavity, limit locking pieces (10), limit locking pieces (10) and self-locking nut is provided on raised side end face(3)Outer surface circumferential direction Self-locking boss matches.
2. a kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The accessories apparatus Main body(4)Including a disc, disc upper surface and lower face are respectively connected with a circle along disc central axial direction Bar has thread segment on round bar.
3. a kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The floating support Block(5)With accessories apparatus main body(4)On be provided with a pair of of adjustment hole.
4. a kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The floating support Block(5)On a pair of of adjustment hole be through-hole, the accessories apparatus main body(4)On a pair of of adjustment hole be blind hole, and floating support Block(5)On adjustment hole and accessories apparatus main body(4)On the coaxial equal diameter of adjustment hole.
CN201611209196.0A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support Active CN106425548B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611209196.0A CN106425548B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611209196.0A CN106425548B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 A kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking floating support

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CN106425548A CN106425548A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106425548B true CN106425548B (en) 2018-08-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111038908B (en) * 2019-12-23 2024-04-09 南京熊猫电子股份有限公司 Lockable floating bearing rack and cargo position adjusting and locking method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19913218A1 (en) * 1999-03-24 2000-09-28 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Nut for use in C profile is narrower and longer than width of longitudinal slit in profile and is attached to locking component by spring
CN200974176Y (en) * 2006-11-23 2007-11-14 中国北车集团大同电力机车有限责任公司 Flotation supporting device
CN104227454A (en) * 2013-06-19 2014-12-24 远轻铝业(中国)有限公司 Floating-support machining clamp
CN203495590U (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-03-26 宁波勋辉电器有限公司 Linked floating support fixture for processing thin-walled parts
CN206286847U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-30 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 A kind of accessories apparatus of self-locking float support

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Address after: 550014 No. 1111 Liyang Road, Baiyun District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Patentee after: Chinese Hangfa Guizhou Liyang aero Power Co. Ltd.

Address before: 561102 Baiyun Town, Pingba County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province

Patentee before: Guizhou Liyang Aerospace Power Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address