CN106419347B - The lift flowerpot rack and its method of work of a kind of coating that waters - Google Patents

The lift flowerpot rack and its method of work of a kind of coating that waters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106419347B
CN106419347B CN201610419996.9A CN201610419996A CN106419347B CN 106419347 B CN106419347 B CN 106419347B CN 201610419996 A CN201610419996 A CN 201610419996A CN 106419347 B CN106419347 B CN 106419347B
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China
Prior art keywords
control unit
stepper motor
upper bracket
liquid level
signal
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CN201610419996.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106419347A (en
Inventor
朱树彪
张思凡
马双斌
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Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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朱树彪
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G7/00Flower holders or the like
    • A47G7/02Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of lift flowerpot rack for the coating that waters, it is made up of control unit, driving stepper motor module, stepper motor, adjusting screw rod, lower tray, adjusting nut, upper bracket, signal amplification circuit, AD/DA change-over circuits, soil humidity sensor, gyroscope, liquid level sensor, buzzer drive circuit, buzzer, water injecting pump, flexible pipe, shower nozzle, it is characterised in that:Data-signal can be uploaded control unit by soil humidity sensor by signal amplification circuit, water injecting pump is controlled to act by the amplification of relay drive circuit, each coordinate data is uploaded control unit by the gyroscope installed in upper bracket after the processing of AD/DA change-over circuits, stepper motor action drives adjusting screw rod rotation to produce relative motion with adjusting nut, the defects of overcoming shower nozzle working range limitation, so as to realize the comprehensive irrigation to soil in flowerpot.The present invention is simple in construction, ingenious in design, has good practicality and market prospects.

Description

The lift flowerpot rack and its method of work of a kind of coating that waters
Technical field
The invention belongs to potted plant Cultivating techniques control field, specifically, is related to a kind of lift flower of coating that waters Basin stand and its method of work.
Background technology
The potted plant humidity or basin for being substantially absent from pallet, current potted plant interior soil can not being judged that currently there are Whether nutritional ingredient lacks in cultivation, often occur it is potted plant because lacking moisture or nutrition and death, it is potted plant in order to preferably realize Convenient management, the automaticity of realization device, operates simpler convenience, and therefore, the present invention proposes that one kind can water coating Lift flowerpot rack and its method of work, do not occur this device also in the market.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of lift flowerpot rack of coating that waters and its work side Method, practical, operating efficiency is high, easy to control quick.
The present invention, which adopts the following technical scheme that, realizes goal of the invention:
A kind of lift flowerpot rack for the coating that waters, it is by control unit, driving stepper motor module, stepping electricity Machine, adjusting screw rod, lower tray, adjusting nut, upper bracket, signal amplification circuit, AD/DA change-over circuits, soil humidity sensor, Gyroscope, liquid level sensor, buzzer drive circuit, buzzer, water injecting pump, flexible pipe, shower nozzle form, it is characterised in that:Soil Earth humidity sensor, liquid level sensor are connected by signal amplification circuit with control unit, and soil humidity sensor detects wet When spending low, can by data-signal by signal amplification circuit upload control unit, control unit issue control signal by after The amplification control water injecting pump action of electrical apparatus driving circuit, so as to realize what is sprayed water by the shower nozzle of flexible pipe concatenation into soil Function, water injecting pump and liquid level sensor are arranged on lower tray, and liquid level sensor detects the capacity of water in lower tray, works as level sensing Device detects that the signal can be uploaded control unit by liquid level when too low or too high, and control unit is driven by buzzer drive circuit Buzzer makes a sound, and prompting personnel keep the skin wet, medicine or nutrient solution, stepper motor are arranged on subiculum plate edge and and adjusting screw rod Coordinate, adjusting nut is fixed on upper bracket, and the gyroscope installed in upper bracket detects the depth of parallelism of upper bracket, is changed through AD/DA Each coordinate data is uploaded into control unit after processing of circuit, control unit controls stepper motor to move by driving stepper motor module Make, drive adjusting screw rod rotation with adjusting nut produce relative motion, adjusting nut drive upper bracket pumps, with gram The defects of taking shower nozzle working range limitation, so as to realize the comprehensive irrigation to soil in flowerpot.
A kind of method of work of the lift flowerpot rack for the coating that waters, flow include initial operation mode and normal work Operation mode:
1) initial operation mode, when the present apparatus is initially installed, flowerpot rack positioning rack structure, control unit work are set up Make, gyroscope detects the coordinate data of now XYZ axle of the upper bracket in space, and the data-signal passes through AD/DA change-over circuits Data are converted into digital quantity and upload to control unit, control unit judges by software program, by the digital quantity and critical value Bias is obtained in contrast, whether judges upper bracket in horizontal level, horizontal if bias is 0;If bias is not 0, obtain Ratio is biased, and issues control signal according to umber of pulse of the biasing than drawing Driving Stepping Motor, control unit and passes through stepper motor Drive module regulation stepper motor action, it is ensured that upper bracket is horizontal, and initial fine setting pattern terminates;
2) normal mode of operation,, can be by data when soil humidity sensor detects that humidity is too low after initial leveling Signal uploads control unit by amplifying circuit, and control unit moves control signal by relay drive circuit control water injecting pump Make, the shower nozzle for promoting flexible pipe to concatenate is sprayed water into soil, is driven to reach preferably sprinkling irrigation effect, control unit by stepper motor Dynamic model block controls stepper motor to act, the rotation of drive adjusting screw rod and adjusting nut generation relative motion, in adjusting nut drive Support pumps, the defects of to overcome shower nozzle working range limitation, so as to realize in flowerpot soil it is comprehensive Sprinkling irrigation, the capacity of water in liquid level sensor detection lower tray, can should when liquid level sensor detects that liquid level is too low or too high Signal uploads control unit, and control unit drives buzzer to make a sound by buzzer drive circuit, and prompting personnel keep the skin wet, medicine Thing or nutrient solution.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:The present invention uses theory of mechanics and mechanical optimization Correlation technique is designed, the structure of the present invention has been carried out having carried out optimization design in stress and security, can be according to potted plant The size of big the minor adjustment relevant height and opening of flowerpot, meet that indoor and office department uses;The present invention is simple in construction, and design is skilful Wonderful, cheap, with reference to sensor technology and microelectric technique, automatization level is high, beneficial to the popularization in market;In practical operation In, increase human-computer interaction interface and warning device, it is easy to operation beneficial to the exchange of information, there is good practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the functional-block diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, buzzer, 2, buzzer drive circuit, 3, soil humidity sensor, 4, signal amplification circuit, 5, control Unit, 6, AD/DA change-over circuits, 7, gyroscope, 8, liquid level sensor, 9, driving stepper motor module, 10, shower nozzle, 11, soft Pipe, 12, water injecting pump, 13, relay drive circuit, 14, stepper motor, 15, lower tray, 16, adjusting screw rod, 17, adjusting nut, 18th, upper bracket.
Fig. 2 is based on a kind of flow chart of initial operation mode proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is based on a kind of flow chart of normal mode of operation proposed by the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-3, the present invention includes a kind of lift flowerpot rack for the coating that waters, and is by control unit 5, stepping Motor drive module 9, stepper motor 14, adjusting screw rod 16, lower tray 15, adjusting nut 17, upper bracket 18, signal amplification circuit 4th, AD/DA change-over circuits 6, soil humidity sensor 3, gyroscope 7, liquid level sensor 8, buzzer drive circuit 2, buzzer 1, Water injecting pump 12, flexible pipe 11, shower nozzle 10 form, it is characterised in that:Soil humidity sensor 3, liquid level sensor 8 are put by signal Big circuit 4 is connected with control unit 5, when soil humidity sensor 3 detects that humidity is too low, can put data-signal by signal Big circuit 4 uploads control unit 5, and control unit 5 issues control signal and controlled by the amplification of relay drive circuit 13 Water injecting pump 12 acts, so as to realize function that the shower nozzle 10 concatenated by flexible pipe 11 is sprayed water into soil, water injecting pump 12 and liquid level Sensor 8 is arranged on lower tray 15, and liquid level sensor 8 detects the capacity of water in lower tray 15, when liquid level sensor 8 detects liquid The signal can be uploaded control unit 5 by position when too low or too high, and control unit 5 drives buzzer by buzzer drive circuit 13 1 makes a sound, and prompting personnel keep the skin wet, medicine or nutrient solution, stepper motor 14 are arranged on the edge of lower tray 15 and and adjusting screw rod 16 coordinate, and adjusting nut 17 is fixed on upper bracket 18, and the gyroscope 7 installed in upper bracket 18 detects the depth of parallelism of upper bracket 18, Each coordinate data is uploaded into control unit 5 after the processing of AD/DA change-over circuits 6, control unit passes through driving stepper motor module 9 Control stepper motor 14 acts, and drives the rotation of adjusting screw rod 16 to produce relative motion with adjusting nut 17, adjusting nut 17 drives Upper bracket 18 pumps, the defects of to overcome 10 working range limitation of shower nozzle, so as to realize to soil in flowerpot Comprehensive irrigation.
A kind of method of work of the lift flowerpot rack for the coating that waters, flow include initial operation mode and normal work Operation mode:
1) initial operation mode, when the present apparatus is initially installed, flowerpot rack positioning rack structure, the work of control unit 5 are set up Make, gyroscope 7 detects the coordinate data of now XYZ axle of the upper bracket 18 in space, and the data-signal is by AD/DA conversion electricity Data are converted into digital quantity and upload to control unit 5 by road 6, and control unit 5 judges by software program, by the digital quantity with facing Bias is obtained in dividing value contrast, whether judges upper bracket 18 in horizontal level, horizontal if bias is 0;If bias is not 0, biasing ratio is obtained, and control signal process is issued according to umber of pulse of the biasing than drawing Driving Stepping Motor 14, control unit 5 Driving stepper motor module 9 adjusts stepper motor 14 and acted, it is ensured that upper bracket 18 is horizontal, and initial fine setting pattern terminates.
2) normal mode of operation,, can be by number when soil humidity sensor 3 detects that humidity is too low after initial leveling It is believed that number uploading control unit 5 by signal amplification circuit 4, control signal passed through relay drive circuit 13 by control unit 5 Control water injecting pump 12 is acted, and the shower nozzle 10 for promoting flexible pipe 11 to concatenate is sprayed water into soil, to reach preferably sprinkling irrigation effect, control Unit 5 controls stepper motor 14 to act by driving stepper motor module 9, drives the rotation of adjusting screw rod 16 to be produced with adjusting nut 17 Raw relative motion, adjusting nut 17 drive upper bracket 18 to pump, to overcome lacking for the working range limitation of shower nozzle 10 Fall into, so as to realize the comprehensive sprinkling irrigation to soil in flowerpot, liquid level sensor 8 detects the capacity of water in lower tray 18, works as liquid level Sensor 8 detects that the signal can be uploaded control unit 5 by liquid level when too low or too high, and control unit 5 is driven by buzzer Circuit 2 drives buzzer 1 to make a sound, and prompting personnel keep the skin wet, medicine or nutrient solution.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of lift flowerpot rack for the coating that waters, be by control unit, driving stepper motor module, stepper motor, Adjusting screw rod, lower tray, adjusting nut, upper bracket, signal amplification circuit, AD/DA change-over circuits, soil humidity sensor, top Spiral shell instrument, liquid level sensor, buzzer drive circuit, buzzer, water injecting pump, flexible pipe, shower nozzle form, it is characterised in that:Soil Humidity sensor, liquid level sensor are connected by signal amplification circuit with control unit, and soil humidity sensor detects humidity When too low, data-signal can be uploaded control unit by signal amplification circuit, control unit issues control signal and passes through relay The amplification control water injecting pump action of device drive circuit, so as to realize the work(sprayed water by the shower nozzle of flexible pipe concatenation into soil Can, water injecting pump and liquid level sensor are arranged on lower tray, and liquid level sensor detects the capacity of water in lower tray, works as liquid level sensor Detect that the signal can be uploaded control unit by liquid level when too low or too high, control unit drives honeybee by buzzer drive circuit Ring device makes a sound, and prompting personnel keep the skin wet, medicine or nutrient solution, stepper motor are arranged on subiculum plate edge and matched somebody with somebody with adjusting screw rod Close, adjusting nut is fixed on upper bracket, and the gyroscope installed in upper bracket detects the depth of parallelism of upper bracket, and electricity is changed through AD/DA Each coordinate data is uploaded into control unit after the processing of road, control unit controls stepper motor to move by driving stepper motor module Make, drive adjusting screw rod rotation with adjusting nut produce relative motion, adjusting nut drive upper bracket pumps, with gram The defects of taking shower nozzle working range limitation, so as to realize the comprehensive irrigation to soil in flowerpot.
2. a kind of method of work of the lift flowerpot rack of the coating that waters proposed according to claim 1, flow is included just Beginning mode of operation and normal mode of operation:
1) initial operation mode, when the present apparatus is initially installed, flowerpot rack positioning rack structure, control unit work, top are set up Spiral shell instrument detects the coordinate data of now XYZ axle of the upper bracket in space, and the data-signal passes through AD/DA change-over circuits by data It is converted into digital quantity and uploads to control unit, control unit judges by software program, and the digital quantity and critical value contrast are asked Go out bias, whether judge upper bracket in horizontal level, it is horizontal if bias is 0;If bias is not 0, biasing is obtained Than, and issue control signal according to umber of pulse of the biasing than drawing Driving Stepping Motor, control unit and pass through driving stepper motor Module regulation stepper motor action, it is ensured that upper bracket is horizontal, and initial fine setting pattern terminates;
2) normal mode of operation,, can be by data-signal when soil humidity sensor detects that humidity is too low after initial leveling Control unit is uploaded by amplifying circuit, control unit acts control signal by relay drive circuit control water injecting pump, The shower nozzle for promoting flexible pipe to concatenate is sprayed water into soil, passes through driving stepper motor to reach preferably sprinkling irrigation effect, control unit Module control stepper motor action, drives adjusting screw rod rotation to produce relative motion with adjusting nut, and adjusting nut drives and propped up Frame pumps, the defects of to overcome shower nozzle working range limitation, so as to realize the comprehensive spray to soil in flowerpot Fill, the capacity of water, can believe this when liquid level sensor detects that liquid level is too low or too high in liquid level sensor detection lower tray Number control unit is uploaded, control unit drives buzzer to make a sound by buzzer drive circuit, and prompting personnel keep the skin wet, medicine Or nutrient solution.
CN201610419996.9A 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 The lift flowerpot rack and its method of work of a kind of coating that waters Active CN106419347B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610419996.9A CN106419347B (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 The lift flowerpot rack and its method of work of a kind of coating that waters

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100005168U (en) * 2009-10-06 2010-05-19 정종태 . Auto Worte temperaturer humidity flowerpot
KR20120000837A (en) * 2010-06-28 2012-01-04 넥스트팜 (주) Apparatus for controlling water of flowerpot
CN203761990U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-08-13 李梦琪 Intelligent potted plant watering device
CN204697603U (en) * 2015-05-31 2015-10-14 张浩博 Automatic flowerpot-watering system
CN204762590U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-11-18 广西壮族自治区农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Full -automatic soil drip irrigation system based on solar energy
CN105284767A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-03 常州春海园艺有限公司 Automatic gardening sprinkler
CN105393831A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-16 天津云锦瑞物联网技术研发有限责任公司 Intelligent flowerpot
CN205263576U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 赵静敏 Gardener's intelligence system of watering flowers of family based on TM4C123GH6PM

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100005168U (en) * 2009-10-06 2010-05-19 정종태 . Auto Worte temperaturer humidity flowerpot
KR20120000837A (en) * 2010-06-28 2012-01-04 넥스트팜 (주) Apparatus for controlling water of flowerpot
CN203761990U (en) * 2014-02-27 2014-08-13 李梦琪 Intelligent potted plant watering device
CN204697603U (en) * 2015-05-31 2015-10-14 张浩博 Automatic flowerpot-watering system
CN204762590U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-11-18 广西壮族自治区农业科学院蔬菜研究所 Full -automatic soil drip irrigation system based on solar energy
CN105284767A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-02-03 常州春海园艺有限公司 Automatic gardening sprinkler
CN205263576U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-25 赵静敏 Gardener's intelligence system of watering flowers of family based on TM4C123GH6PM
CN105393831A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-16 天津云锦瑞物联网技术研发有限责任公司 Intelligent flowerpot

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Effective date of registration: 20181210

Address after: 214000 Shangheyuan 27-9-1402, Liangxi District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Wuxi Tongchun New Energy Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 321042 Jinhua, Zhejiang, Jin Dong District Ling Xia Town, after the mountain village, Zhu Yuan Road 19

Patentee before: Zhu Shubiao