CN106418194A - 一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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Abstract
一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子及其制备方法,由粽叶将糯米和馅料包裹成型,在糯米中,加入粘玉米、大黄米、紫米;所述的馅料为核桃仁蜜枣馅,由核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣制成,其制备方法的具体步骤为:(1)备料;(2)包制粽子;(3)煮制粽子。本发明的一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,不但具有营养价值较高、口感好、香味浓、有嚼劲、易消化的优点,还增加了粽子口味的选择,并且在糯米中加入了粘玉米、大黄米、紫米,极大的增强了粽子的营养价值。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品加工领域,特别是一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子及其制备方法。
背景技术
粽子又称“角黍”、“筒粽”,是端午节汉族的传统节日食品,由粽叶包裹糯米蒸制而成。传说是为纪念屈原而流传的,是中国历史上文化积淀最深厚的传统食品,深受人们的喜爱。
粽子由来已久,其花样繁多。一直到今天,每年农历五月初五,中国百姓家家都要浸糯米、洗粽叶、包粽子,其花色品种更为繁多。从馅料看,北方多包红枣粽子、豆沙粽子,多为甜味;南方则有豆沙、鲜肉、火腿、蛋黄等多种馅料,很多为咸味,其中以浙江嘉兴粽子为代表。吃粽子的风俗,千百年来,在中国盛行不衰,而且流传到朝鲜、日本及东南亚诸国。
目前市场上的粽子种类多种多样,但是大多数粽子的营养价值不高、口感普通、并且存在着在蒸煮过程中味道易流失、不易消化的缺点。
发明内容
本发明的目的是针对现有技术的不足,提供一种营养价值较高、口感好、香味浓、有嚼劲、易消化的核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子及其制备方法。
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子及其制备方法,由粽叶将糯米和馅料包裹成型,在糯米中,加入粘玉米、大黄米、紫米;所述的馅料为核桃仁蜜枣馅,由核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣制成。
所述的糯米和馅料的质量比为8-11:1。
所述的糯米中加入的粘玉米、大黄米、紫米的添加量为糯米质量的5-11%。
所述糯米中加入的粘玉米、大黄米、紫米的质量比是5:3:1。
所述的核桃仁蜜枣馅中,核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣的质量比为:3:2:2:1:1:4。
所述的一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,其制备方法的具体步骤为:
(1)备料:
a
、按质量比,选取优质的糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米,将糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米漂洗干净,分别使用纯净水浸泡8-10小时,沥净水份,然后将糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米混合搅拌均匀,备用;
b
、按质量比,选取优质的核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣,将红枣去核,将红糖、白砂糖加入适量热水融化成糖水,将核桃仁、椰子、蜜枣混合置于锅中煮熟,然后捣烂成泥状,加入去核红枣、糖水,混合搅拌均匀,制得馅料;
c
、选取清洗干净的粽叶,将粽叶使用冷水浸泡至柔软;
(2)包制粽子:按质量比,选取混合后的糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米与馅料,采用一个或两个粽叶包制粽子;
(3)煮制粽子:将包好的粽子放入蒸锅中,加入清水,于110-120℃的温度条件下,煮制110-120分钟,取出,冷却,制得一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子。
原料中:
糯米,
含有蛋白质、脂肪、糖类、钙、磷、铁、维生素B1、维生索B2、烟酸及淀粉等,营养丰富,为温补强壮食品,具有补中益气,健脾养胃,止虚汗之功效,对食欲不佳,腹胀腹泻有一定缓解作用。
粘玉米
,含70~75%的淀粉,10%以上的蛋白质,4~5%的脂肪,2%的多种维生素,籽粒中蛋白质、VA、VB1、VB2均比稻米多,脂肪和VB2的含量最高。
大黄米,
含有丰富的脂肪、维生素E、膳食纤维、铁和磷。
紫米,
含有丰富蛋白质、脂肪、赖氨酸、核黄素、硫安素、叶酸等多种维生素,以及
铁、锌、钙、磷等人体所需微量元素,是煮食、加工副食品、食疗的佳品。
核桃仁,健脑防老:核桃仁含有较多的蛋白质及人体营养必需的不饱和脂肪酸,这些成分皆为大脑组织细胞代谢的重要物质,能滋养脑细胞,增强脑功能。消炎杀菌,养护皮肤:桃核仁有直接的抑菌消炎作用。据临床报道,将核桃仁捣烂制成的核桃焦油氧化锌糊膏,治疗皮炎、湿疹,有效率可达100%。核桃仁富含的油脂,有利于润泽肌肤,保持人体活力。
蜜枣中含大量蛋白质、碳水化合物、胡萝卜素和维生素C,有补血、健胃、益肺、调胃之功能,对老人、儿童、产妇滋补皆有益效,是老少皆宜的理想传统保健食品。枣能提高人体免疫力,并可抑制癌细胞,药理研究发现,红枣能促进白细胞的生成,降低血清胆固醇,提高血清白蛋白,保护肝脏。红枣中还含有抑制癌细胞,甚至可使癌细胞向正常细胞转化的物质;它们对防治骨质疏松产贫血有重要作用,中老年人更年期经常会骨质疏松,正在生长发育高峰的青少年和女性容易发生贫血,大枣对他们会有十分理想的食疗作用,其效果通常是药物不能比拟的。
椰子果肉含油量为60%一65%,油内大部分脂肪酸为饱和脂肪酸,仅有很少的油酸与亚油酸。这与一般植物油有很大不同。饱和脂肪酸尽管有一些弊端,但也是人体所需要的营养成分,为了维持良好的健康水平,营养学家建议饱和脂肪酸、单不饱和脂肪酸和多不饱和脂肪酸最好各占1/3,即保持1:1:1的比例较为适宜。此外椰子肉尚含有一些蛋白质、蔗糖、葡萄糖,对皮肤的健美也有益处。
本发明的有益效果:
本发明的一种
核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,不但具有营养价值较高、口感好、香味浓、有嚼劲、易消化的优点,还增加了粽子口味的选择,并且在糯米中加入了粘玉米、大黄米、紫米,极大的增强了粽子的营养价值。
具体实施方式
实施例1
一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子及其制备方法,由粽叶将糯米和馅料包裹成型,在糯米中,加入粘玉米、大黄米、紫米;所述的馅料为核桃仁蜜枣馅,由核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣制成。
所述的糯米和馅料的质量比为8-11:1。
所述的糯米中加入的粘玉米、大黄米、紫米的添加量为糯米质量的5-11%。
所述糯米中加入的粘玉米、大黄米、紫米的质量比是5:3:1。
所述的核桃仁蜜枣馅中,核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣的质量比为:3:2:2:1:1:4。
所述的一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,其制备方法的具体步骤为:
(1)备料:
a
、按质量比,选取优质的糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米,将糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米漂洗干净,分别使用纯净水浸泡8-10小时,沥净水份,然后将糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米混合搅拌均匀,备用;
b
、按质量比,选取优质的核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣,将红枣去核,将红糖、白砂糖加入适量热水融化成糖水,将核桃仁、椰子、蜜枣混合置于锅中煮熟,然后捣烂成泥状,加入去核红枣、糖水,混合搅拌均匀,制得馅料;
c
、选取清洗干净的粽叶,将粽叶使用冷水浸泡至柔软;
(2)包制粽子:按质量比,选取混合后的糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米与馅料,采用一个或两个粽叶包制粽子;
(3)煮制粽子:将包好的粽子放入蒸锅中,加入清水,于110-120℃的温度条件下,煮制110-120分钟,取出,冷却,制得一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子。
Claims (6)
1.一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,由粽叶将糯米和馅料包裹成型,其特征在于:在糯米中,加入粘玉米、大黄米、紫米;所述的馅料为核桃仁蜜枣馅,由核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣制成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,其特征在于:所述的糯米和馅料的质量比为8-11:1。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,其特征在于:所述的糯米中加入的粘玉米、大黄米、紫米的添加量为糯米质量的5-11%。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,其特征在于:所述糯米中加入的粘玉米、大黄米、紫米的质量比是5:3:1。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子,其特征在于:所述的核桃仁蜜枣馅中,核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣的质量比为:3:2:2:1:1:4。
6.根据权利要求1-5所述的一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子及其制备方法,其特征在于:其制备方法的具体步骤为:
(1)备料:
a、按质量比,选取优质的糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米,将糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米漂洗干净,分别使用纯净水浸泡8-10小时,沥净水份,然后将糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米混合搅拌均匀,备用;
b、按质量比,选取优质的核桃仁、蜜枣、椰子、红糖、白砂糖、红枣,将红枣去核,将红糖、白砂糖加入适量热水融化成糖水,将核桃仁、椰子、蜜枣混合置于锅中煮熟,然后捣烂成泥状,加入去核红枣、糖水,混合搅拌均匀,制得馅料;
c、选取清洗干净的粽叶,将粽叶使用冷水浸泡至柔软;
(2)包制粽子:按质量比,选取混合后的糯米、粘玉米、大黄米、紫米与馅料,采用一个或两个粽叶包制粽子;
(3)煮制粽子:将包好的粽子放入蒸锅中,加入清水,于110-120℃的温度条件下,煮制110-120分钟,取出,冷却,制得一种核桃仁蜜枣馅粽子。
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